-
1 due
dju:
1. adjective1) (owed: I think I'm still due some pay; Our thanks are due to the doctor.) debido; ser pagadero; estar muy agradecido2) (expected according to timetable, promise etc: The bus is due in three minutes.) esperado3) (proper: Take due care.) debido
2. adverb(directly South: sailing due east.) derecho hacia
3. noun1) (what is owed, especially what one has a right to: I'm only taking what is my due.) merecido2) ((in plural) charge, fee or toll: He paid the dues on the cargo.) derechos•- duly- due to
- give someone his due
- give his due
due adjwhen is the rent due? ¿cuándo hay que pagar el alquiler?due to debido a / portr[djʊː]1 (expected, supposed to happen) esperado,-a■ when is the baby due? ¿para cuándo espera el bebé?2 formal use (proper, correct) debido,-a■ he was driving without due care and attention conducía de forma imprudente y sin prestar la debida atención3 (payable, requiring immediate payment) pagadero,-a, que vence4 (owed as right) merecido,-a; (owed as debt) debido,-a■ thanks are due to all the staff at London Hospital gracias a todo el personal del Hospital de Londres■ how much are you due? ¿cuánto te deben?1 merecido1 derecho hacia1 (charges, payments, fees) cuota■ have you paid your dues? ¿has pagado la cuota?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdue to debido ato become due SMALLFINANCE/SMALL vencer, hacerse efectivo,-ato be due to deberse a, ser causado,-a porto give somebody his/her due dar a alguien su merecido, ser justo,-a con alguien, hacer justicia a alguienwith all due respect con el debido respeto, con todo el respeto que se merece, sin ganas de ofenderdue date (fecha de) vencimientodue ['du:, 'dju:] adv: justo a, derecho haciadue north: derecho hacia el nortedue adj1) payable: pagadero, sin pagar2) appropriate: debido, apropiadoafter due consideration: con las debidas consideraciones3) expected: esperadothe train is due soon: esperamos el tren muy pronto, el tren debe llegar pronto4)due to : debido a, pordue n1)to give someone his (her) due : darle a alguien su merecido2) dues npl: cuota fadj.• atrasado, -a adj.• debido, -a adj.• oportuno, -a adj.• pagadero, -a adj.adv.• directamente adv.• exactamente adv.n.• cuota s.f.• deuda s.f.
I duː, djuː1) (pred)a) ( payable)the payment becomes o falls due on the 5th — hay que hacer efectivo el pago el día 5
b) ( owed)due TO somebody/something: the respect due to one's elders el respeto que se les debe a los mayores; the money due to them el dinero que se les debe or (frml) se les adeuda; it's all due to you todo gracias a ti, te lo debemos todo a ti; it was due to a technical problem — se debió a un problema técnico
c)d) ( scheduled)when is the next train/flight due? — ¿cuándo llega el próximo tren/vuelo?
when is the baby due? — ¿para cuándo espera or tiene fecha?
she's due back tomorrow — vuelve mañana, su regreso está previsto para mañana
2) (before n)a) ( proper) <consideration/regard> debidowith all due respect — con el debido respeto, con todo el respeto que se merece
in due course — en su debido momento, a su debido tiempo
II
the fort is due west of the town — el fuerte está justo or exactamente al oeste del pueblo
III
1)to give him his due, he is efficient — tienes que reconocer que es eficiente
2) dues plural noun ( subscription) cuota f[djuː]1. ADJ1) (=expected)when is the plane due (in)? — ¿a qué hora llega el avión?
the train is due (in) or due to arrive at eight — el tren llega a las ocho, el tren tiene su hora de llegada a las ocho
the magazine/film/record is due out in December — la revista/la película/el disco sale en diciembre
he is due back tomorrow — estará de vuelta mañana, está previsto que vuelva mañana
when is it due to happen? — ¿para cuándo se prevé?
when is the baby due? — ¿cuándo se espera que nazca el niño?
2) (=owing) [sum, money] pagadero, pendientehe's due a salary raise — (US) le corresponde un aumento de sueldo
when is the rent due? — ¿cuándo se paga el alquiler?, ¿cuándo hay que pagar el alquiler?
I feel I'm about due a holiday! — ¡me parece que necesito unas vacaciones!
•
to fall due — (Econ) vencer•
he is due for a rise/promotion — le corresponde un aumento de sueldo/un ascenso•
I have £50 due to me — me deben 50 librasthey must be treated with the respect due to their rank/age — deben ser tratados con el respeto que su rango/edad merece
3) (=appropriate) [care, attention] debido•
to drive without due care and attention — (Jur) conducir or (LAm) manejar sin el cuidado y la atención debidos•
he has never received due credit for his achievements — nunca ha recibido el crédito que merece por sus logros•
due process (of law) — (Jur) (el buen hacer de) la justicia•
with (all) due respect (to Mrs Harrison) — con el debido respeto (hacia la señora Harrison)4)due to — (=caused by) debido a
due to repairs, the garage will be closed next Saturday — esta gasolinera estará cerrada por obras el próximo sábado
what's it due to? — ¿a qué se debe?
2.ADV•
to face due north — [person] mirar justo hacia el norte; [building] estar orientado completamente hacia el norte•
to go due north — ir derecho hacia el norte3. N1) (=due credit)to give him his due, he did try hard — para ser justo, se esforzó mucho
harbour/port dues — derechos mpl de puerto
- pay one's dues4.CPDdue date N — (Econ) [of loan, debt] fecha f de vencimiento
when is your due date? — (for birth) ¿cuándo cumples?
she is five days past her due date — cumplió hace cinco días, salió de cuentas hace cinco días (Sp)
* * *
I [duː, djuː]1) (pred)a) ( payable)the payment becomes o falls due on the 5th — hay que hacer efectivo el pago el día 5
b) ( owed)due TO somebody/something: the respect due to one's elders el respeto que se les debe a los mayores; the money due to them el dinero que se les debe or (frml) se les adeuda; it's all due to you todo gracias a ti, te lo debemos todo a ti; it was due to a technical problem — se debió a un problema técnico
c)d) ( scheduled)when is the next train/flight due? — ¿cuándo llega el próximo tren/vuelo?
when is the baby due? — ¿para cuándo espera or tiene fecha?
she's due back tomorrow — vuelve mañana, su regreso está previsto para mañana
2) (before n)a) ( proper) <consideration/regard> debidowith all due respect — con el debido respeto, con todo el respeto que se merece
in due course — en su debido momento, a su debido tiempo
II
the fort is due west of the town — el fuerte está justo or exactamente al oeste del pueblo
III
1)to give him his due, he is efficient — tienes que reconocer que es eficiente
2) dues plural noun ( subscription) cuota f -
2 system
'sistəm1) (an arrangement of many parts that work together: a railway system; the solar system; the digestive system.) sistema2) (a person's body: Take a walk every day - it's good for the system!) organismo3) (a way of organizing something according to certain ideas, principles etc: a system of government/education.) sistema4) (a plan or method: What is your system for washing the dishes?) método5) (the quality of being efficient and methodical: Your work lacks system.) organización, sistema, método•- systematically
system n sistematr['sɪstəm]1 (gen) sistema nombre masculino2 (body) cuerpo, organismo\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall systems go! ¡todo bien!to get something out of one's system desahogarsesystems analysis análisis nombre masculino de sistemassystems analyst analista nombre masulino o femenino de sistemassystem ['sɪstəm] n1) method: sistema m, método m2) apparatus: sistema m, instalación f, aparato melectrical system: instalación eléctricadigestive system: aparato digestivo3) body: organismo m, cuerpo mdiseases that affect the whole system: enfermedades que afectan el organismo entero4) network: red fn.• constitución s.f.• mecanismo s.m.• método s.m.• red s.f.• régimen s.m.• sistema s.m.'sɪstəm1)a) u c ( ordered structure) sistema m, método mb) c ( procedure) sistema mfiling/classification system — sistema de archivo/clasificación
c) c ( organizational whole) sistema m2) ca) (technical, mechanical) sistema mb) ( Comput) sistema mc) ( Audio) equipo m (de sonido or audio)3) ca) (Anat, Physiol)b) ( body) cuerpo m, organismo mmy system can't cope with so much food — mi cuerpo or mi organismo no puede con tanta comida
to get somebody/something out of one's system: it took me years to get her out of my system me llevó años olvidarla or sacármela de la cabeza; I had to say it; I needed to get it out of my system — se lo tuve que decir; me tenía que desahogar
4) ca) ( form of government) sistema mb) (establishment, status quo)5) c ( for gambling) fórmula f, martingala f (CS)['sɪstǝm]1. N1) (=method) sistema mnew teaching systems — nuevos sistemas or métodos de enseñanza
2) (Pol, Sociol) (=organization) sistema ma political/economic/social system — un sistema político/económico/social
3) (Math, Sci) (=principles) sistema mbinary/decimal/metric system — sistema m binario/decimal/métrico
4) (Elec, Comput, Mech) sistema m5) (=network) sistema m, red ftransport system — sistema m or red f de transportes
6) (=order) método m7) (Med) (=organism) organismo m, cuerpo mthe nervous/immune system — el sistema nervioso/inmunitario
it was quite a shock to the system — (fig) fue un buen golpe para el organismo
- get sth out of one's system8)the system — (=the establishment) el sistema
9) (=classification) sistema m10) (Astron) sistema msolar system — sistema m solar
2.CPDsystem disk N — disco m del sistema
system operator N — (Comput) operador(a) m / f de sistemas
system requirements NPL — requisitos mpl de configuración
systems analysis N — análisis m inv de sistemas
systems analyst N — (Comput) analista mf de sistemas
systems engineer N — (Comput) ingeniero(-a) m / f de sistemas
systems engineering N — ingeniería f de sistemas
systems integrator N — (=business) integrador m de sistemas; (=person) integrador(a) m / f de sistemas
systems programmer N — programador(a) m / f de sistemas
systems software N — software m del sistema
* * *['sɪstəm]1)a) u c ( ordered structure) sistema m, método mb) c ( procedure) sistema mfiling/classification system — sistema de archivo/clasificación
c) c ( organizational whole) sistema m2) ca) (technical, mechanical) sistema mb) ( Comput) sistema mc) ( Audio) equipo m (de sonido or audio)3) ca) (Anat, Physiol)b) ( body) cuerpo m, organismo mmy system can't cope with so much food — mi cuerpo or mi organismo no puede con tanta comida
to get somebody/something out of one's system: it took me years to get her out of my system me llevó años olvidarla or sacármela de la cabeza; I had to say it; I needed to get it out of my system — se lo tuve que decir; me tenía que desahogar
4) ca) ( form of government) sistema mb) (establishment, status quo)5) c ( for gambling) fórmula f, martingala f (CS)
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