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41 attack
1.[ə'tæk]transitive verb2) [Krankheit:] befallen3) (start work on) in Angriff nehmenshe attacked the washing-up — sie machte sich an den Abwasch
4) (act harmfully on) angreifen [Metall, Oberfläche]2. intransitive verb 3. noun1) (on enemy) Angriff, der; (on person) Überfall, der; (fig.): (criticism) Attacke, die; Angriff, der2)make a spirited attack on something — (start) etwas beherzt in Angriff nehmen
3) (of illness, lit. or fig.) Anfall, der* * *[ə'tæk] 1. verb1) (to make a sudden, violent attempt to hurt or damage: He attacked me with a knife; The village was attacked from the air.) angreifen2) (to speak or write against: The Prime Minister's policy was attacked in the newspapers.) angreifen4) (to make a vigorous start on: It's time we attacked that pile of work.) in Angriff nehmen2. noun1) (an act or the action of attacking: The brutal attack killed the old man; They made an air attack on the town.) der Angriff2) (a sudden bout of illness: heart attack; an attack of 'flu.) der Anfall* * *at·tack[əˈtæk]I. nall-out \attack Großangriff mto launch [or make] an \attack against [or on] sb/sth einen Angriff auf jdn/etw unternehmen [o starten], jdn/etw angreifento be [or go] on the \attack zum Angriff übergehenhe is embarrassed by his \attacks of shyness es ist ihm peinlich, dass ihn immer wieder die Schüchternheit überkommtasthma \attack Asthmaanfall m\attack of the giggles Lachanfall m\attack of hysteria hysterischer Anfallto come under \attack unter Beschuss geraten figthe team has a strong \attack die Mannschaft ist sehr angriffsstark5.II. vt1. (physically, verbally)▪ to \attack sb/sth jdn/etw angreifen2. (cause damage)▪ to \attack sb/sth illness, pest, insects jdn/etw angreifenthese rose bushes are being \attacked by greenfly diese Rosensträucher sind vollkommen verlaustto \attack the ball/goal den Ball/das Tor angreifento \attack a problem ein Problem anpacken [o angehen] [o in Angriff nehmento \attack the fridge den Kühlschrank plündernIII. vi angreifen* * *[ə'tk]1. nthere have been two attacks on his life — es wurden bereits zwei Anschläge auf sein Leben gemacht or verübt
to be under attack — angegriffen werden; (fig also) unter Beschuss stehen
on +acc )to launch an attack — einen Angriff vortragen or machen (on auf +acc ); (on sb's character) angreifen (
2. vt1) (MIL, SPORT fig) angreifen; (from ambush, in robbery etc) überfallen2) (= tackle) task, problem, sonata in Angriff nehmen3. viangreifenan attacking side — eine angriffsfreudige or offensive Mannschaft
* * *attack [əˈtæk]A v/t2. fig angreifen, herfallen über (akk), attackieren, scharf kritisieren3. fig eine Arbeit etc in Angriff nehmen, anpacken, über eine Mahlzeit etc herfallen4. figa) befallen (Krankheit)b) CHEM angreifen, anfressen:B v/i2. MUS ein-, ansetzenC sbe under attack angegriffen werden;attack in waves MIL rollender Angriff;attack dog US auf den Mann dressierter Hund2. fig Angriff m, Attacke f, (scharfe) Kritik:be (to come) under attack unter Beschuss stehen (kommen)3. MED Attacke f, Anfall m:attack of fever Fieberanfall m;attack of giddiness Schwindelanfall4. fig Inangriffnahme f (einer Arbeit etc)5. CHEM Angriff m, Einwirkung f (on, upon auf akk):* * *1.[ə'tæk]transitive verb1) angreifen; (ambush, raid) überfallen; (fig.): (criticize) attackieren2) [Krankheit:] befallen3) (start work on) in Angriff nehmen4) (act harmfully on) angreifen [Metall, Oberfläche]2. intransitive verb 3. noun1) (on enemy) Angriff, der; (on person) Überfall, der; (fig.): (criticism) Attacke, die; Angriff, der2)make a spirited attack on something — (start) etwas beherzt in Angriff nehmen
3) (of illness, lit. or fig.) Anfall, der* * *(on) n.Anfall -¨e m.Angriff -e m.Anschlag -¨e m. v.angreifen v.attackieren v.einen Anschlag verüben auf ausdr. -
42 land
land [lænd]1. nouna. terre fb. ( = farmland) terre fd. ( = country) pays m• buying the house landed him in debt l'achat de la maison l'a mis financièrement dans le pétrin (inf)d. (British) (inf) to be landed with sth ( = left with) rester avec qch sur les bras ; ( = forced to take on) devoir se coltiner qch (inf)• now we're landed with all this extra work maintenant il faut qu'on se coltine tout ce boulot en plus (inf)a. [aircraft] atterrir• to land on sth [falling object] tomber sur qch ; [person or animal jumping] retomber sur qch ; [bird, insect] se poser sur qch4. compounds* * *[lænd] 1.1) (terrain, property) terrain m; ( very large) terres fplthe lie GB ou lay US of the land — lit le relief du terrain
to get the lie GB ou lay US of the land — fig savoir de quoi il retourne
private/public land — propriété f privée/publique
2) Agriculture ( farmland) terre f3) ( countryside) campagne f4) ( country) pays m5) ( not sea) terre f2.noun modifier [ clearance, drainage, prices] du terrain; [ purchase, sale] de terrain; [ deal, tax] foncier/-ière; [ law] agraire; [ battle, forces, animal] terrestre3.transitive verb1) Aviation [pilot] poser [aircraft]; faire atterrir [space capsule]2) ( in fishing) prendre [fish]3) (colloq) fig ( secure) décrocher (colloq) [job, contract, prize]4) (colloq) ( leave with problem)he landed me with washing the car — il m'a refilé (colloq) la voiture à laver
to be landed with somebody/something — se retrouver avec quelqu'un/quelque chose sur les bras
now you've really landed her in it! — tu l'as vraiment fichue (colloq) dans de beaux draps!
5) (colloq) ( deliver) flanquer (colloq) [blow, punch]4.1) Aviation [aircraft, passenger] atterrir2) Nautical [passenger] débarquer; [ship] accoster3) Sport, gen [person, animal, object] atterrir; [ball] toucher le sol5.to land oneself in — se mettre dans [situation]
to land oneself with — (colloq) se retrouver avec [task, problem]
Phrasal Verbs:- land up•• -
43 refer
refer [rɪˈfɜ:r][+ matter, question] soumettre (to à)• to refer sb to the article on... renvoyer qn à l'article sur...• "the reader is referred to page 10" « prière de se reporter à la page 10 »• what can he be referring to? de quoi parle-t-il ?* * *[rɪ'fɜː(r)] 1.(p prés etc - rr-) transitive verb1) ( pass on) renvoyer [task, problem, enquiry] (to à)to refer somebody to — [person] envoyer quelqu'un à [department]; [critic, text] renvoyer quelqu'un à [article, footnote]
2) Law déférer [case] (to à)3) Medicine2.1) (allude to, talk about)to refer to — parler de, faire allusion à [person, topic, event]
2) (as name, label)3) ( signify)to refer to — [number, date, term] se rapporter à
4) ( consult)to refer to — consulter [notes, article]
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44 tackle
A nB vtr1 ( handle) s'attaquer à [task, problem, subject, challenge] ; essayer de maîtriser [fire] ; attaquer ○ [food] ; to tackle sth head-on s'attaquer de front à qch ;2 ( confront) to tackle sb prendre qn de front ; to tackle sb about parler à qn de [subject, grievance, problem] ;C vi (in soccer, hockey) tacler ; (in rugby, American football) plaquer. -
45 simple
1. [ʹsımp(ə)l] n1. 1) собир. простой люд; беднота2) простой человек; бедняк2. простак, недотёпа3. составляющее, ингредиент, составная часть, элемент2. [ʹsımp(ə)l] a1. простой, нетрудный, несложныйsimple task [problem, work] - простая /нетрудная, несложная/ задача [проблема, работа]
simple hypothesis [idea] - простая гипотеза [мысль]
as simple as ABC - ≅ просто как дважды два четыре
2. несоставной, простой, с простой структурой; неразложимыйsimple sentence - грам. простое предложение
simple pistil - бот. простой пестик
simple interest - эк. простые проценты
simple fracture - мед. простой перелом
3. скромный, незатейливый, незамысловатый; непритязательныйsimple food /diet/ - простая пища
simple life - простой /здоровый/ образ жизни
simple pattern - незамысловатый /незатейливый, скромный/ узор
simple style [beauty] - простой /строгий/ стиль [строгая красота]
4. простодушный, бесхитростный, наивный; искреннийhe's so simple that he believes everything - он так наивен /простодушен/, что верит всему
5. 1) простоватый, глуповатый, недалёкий2) придурковатый6. рядовой; простойsimple peasants [folk] - простые крестьяне [люди]
simple soldier [farmer] - простой солдат [фермер]
7. сущий, чистый; явный, очевидныйthe simple truth - чистая /сущая/ правда
simple robbery - настоящий /сущий/ грабёж
simple madness - совершенное /сущее/ безумие
8. тех. простейший9. мат. простой, элементарный10. хим. простой11. геол. однородный ( о минерале)12. муз. простойsimple intervals - простые /основные/ интервалы
13. биол. контролируемый одним геном♢
Simple Simon - простакpure and simple - явный, очевидный, полнейший; как таковой
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46 trivial
[ʹtrıvıəl] a1. 1) незначительный, мелкий; пустойtrivial offence - грешок, мелкий проступок
2) пустой; занимающийся или интересующийся пустяками2. тривиальный, банальный; обыденныйtrivial task [problem] - тривиальная задача [проблема]
the trivial round - повседневная рутина; обыдёнщина
3. ненаучный, народный ( о названиях растений и животных)4. ист. относящийся к тривиумуthe trivial arts - цикл из трёх основных учебных дисциплин в средневековой школе
5. биол. видовой ( об определении к названию рода в биологической систематике) -
47 trivial
adj1) незначний, дрібний; пустий2) тривіальний, банальний3) ненауковий, народний (про назви рослин і тварин)the trivial round — буденщина, рутина
* * *a1) незначний, дрібний; порожнійtrivial offence — грішок, дрібна провина
interest in trivial things — інтерес до дурниць; порожній; що займається або цікавиться дурницями
2) тривіальний, банальнийtrivial task [problem] — тривіальне завдання [проблема]
the trivial round — повсякденна рутина; буденність
3) ненауковий, народний (про назви рослин, тварин)4) icт. такий, що відноситься до тривіуму5) бioл. видовий ( про визначення до назви роду в біологічній систематиці) -
48 trivial
a1) незначний, дрібний; порожнійtrivial offence — грішок, дрібна провина
interest in trivial things — інтерес до дурниць; порожній; що займається або цікавиться дурницями
2) тривіальний, банальнийtrivial task [problem] — тривіальне завдання [проблема]
the trivial round — повсякденна рутина; буденність
3) ненауковий, народний (про назви рослин, тварин)4) icт. такий, що відноситься до тривіуму5) бioл. видовий ( про визначення до назви роду в біологічній систематиці) -
49 tough ****
[tʌf]1) (substance, fabric) resistente, duro (-a), (conditions, regulations) duro (-a), (meat) duro (-a), tiglioso (-a), (journey) faticoso (-a), duro (-a), (task, problem, situation) difficile, (fig: resistance) tenace, (fight) accanito (-a)tough leather gloves — guanti mpl di pelle resistente
it was tough, but I managed okay — è stata dura ma ce l'ho fatta
2) (person: hardy, resilient) robusto (-a), resistente, (mentally strong) resistente, tenace, (hard: in character) inflessibile, (rough) violento (-a), brutale3)(
fam: unfortunate) but it was tough on the others — ma è stata una sfortuna per gli altriif you can't get here on time, that's your tough luck! — (unsympathetic) se non ce la fai ad arrivare in orario, peggio per te!
2. n(fam: gangster, lout) delinquente m/f -
50 tackle
tackle [ˈtækl]1. nouna. [+ opposing player] tacler ; [+ thief, intruder] saisir à bras-le-corpsc. [+ task, problem] s'attaquer à ; [+ question] aborder* * *['tækl] 1. 2.transitive verb1) ( handle) gen s'attaquer à2) ( confront)4) ( take on) maîtriser [intruder]3. -
51 difficult
adj.difícil (task, problem) -
52 set
adj.1 fijo(a) (fixed) (ideas, price)to be (all) set for something/to do something estar preparado(a) para algo/para hacer algoto be (dead) set on doing something estar empeñado(a) en hacer algoto be (dead) set against something oponerse totalmente a algo4 determinado, fijo.5 engastado, entallado.6 impostergable, perentorio.s.1 juego (of keys, boxes, chess pieces, pans); conjunto (of problems, rules, symptoms) (& matemática); serie colección (of stamps, picture cards, books)2 grupo, círculo (de personas)top/bottom set = grupo de los alumnos más/menos aventajados en cada asignatura a los que se enseña por separado4 aparato receptor (TV, radio)5 decorado (teatro, televisión) (scenery); plató (cine)6 set (en tenis)7 set.8 muda.9 SET, norma de criptografía que protege transacciones electrónicas de tarjeta de crédito en la Internet, norma de seguridad de la Internet para evitar fraudes de tarjeta de crédito, Transacción Electrónica Segura.10 serie de datos con valores específicos en Pascal.pp.participio pasado del verbo SET.pt.pretérito del verbo SET.vt.1 colocar (place); engastar (jewel)2 fijar (fix) (date, day, limit, price); dar, encargar (task, problem); establecer (record); poner en hora (watch, clock)that set me thinking eso me hizo pensarto set somebody free dejar libre o poner en libertad a alguiento set something on fire prender fuego a algoher performance set people talking su actuación dio que hablar (a la gente)4 recomponer (medicina) (bone, fracture)5 ajustar, regular.6 sedimentar.7 sedimentarse, sedimentar, cuajar.8 ponerse, ocultarse.vi.1 ponerse (sun, moon)2 cuajar (become firm) (jelly); endurecerse (concrete); soldarse (broken bone)(pt & pp set) -
53 attack
A n1 gen, Mil, Sport attaque f (on contre) ; (unprovoked, criminal) agression f (against, on contre) ; ( terrorist) attentat m ; on the attack à l'attaque ; to come under attack Mil être attaqué (from par) ; fig être l'objet de critiques virulentes (from de la part de) ; to leave oneself open to attack fig s'exposer à la critique ; to feel under attack se sentir agressé ; to mount ou launch an attack on sth lit attaquer ; fig s'attaquer à qch ;2 Med ( of chronic illness) crise f (of de) ; to have an attack of flu attraper la grippe ; to have an attack of hiccups avoir le hoquet ; to have an attack of giggles être pris d'un fou rire.B vtr1 gen, Med, Mil, Sport attaquer [person, enemy, position] ; ( criminally) agresser [victim] ; fig attaquer [book, idea, policy] ;2 ( tackle) s'attaquer à [task, problem].attack is the best form of defence l'attaque est la meilleure défense. -
54 beast
beast n1 ( animal) bête f ; the king of the beasts le roi des animaux ; beast of burden bête de somme ; beast of prey carnassier m ; the Beast Bible l'antéchrist m, la Bête de l'Apocalypse ;2 ○ pej ( person) ( annoying) chameau ○ m ; ( brutal) brute f ; he's a selfish beast! c'est un sale égoïste ; to bring out the beast in sb ( make angry) rendre qn enragé, (make lustful, brutal) réveiller la bête qui sommeille en qn ;it's in the nature of the beast hum c'est dans l'ordre des choses. -
55 refer
A vtr1 ( pass on) renvoyer [task, problem, enquiry, matter] (to à) ;2 Jur déférer [case] (to à) ; to refer a dispute to arbitration soumettre un litige à un arbitrage ;3 Med Admin to be referred to a specialist/to a hospital être envoyé en consultation chez un spécialiste/dans un hôpital ;4 ( direct) to refer sb to [person] envoyer qn à [department] ; [critic, text] renvoyer qn à [article, footnote] ;B vi1 (allude to, talk about) to refer to parler de, faire allusion à [person, topic, event] ; I wasn't referring to you je ne parlais pas de toi ;2 (as name, label) she refers to him as Bob elle l'appelle Bob ; this is what I refer to as our patio c'est ce que j'appelle notre terrasse ; he's always referred to as ‘the secretary’ quand on parle de lui, on dit toujours ‘le secrétaire’ ; don't refer to him as an idiot ne le traite pas d'imbécile ;3 ( signify) to refer to [number, date, term] se rapporter à ; what does this date here refer to? à quoi se rapporte cette date? ;5 ( apply) to refer to sb/sth s'adresser à qn/qch ; this refers to you in particular ceci s'adresse particulièrement à toi ;6 Comm Fin ‘refer to drawer’ ‘voir le tireur’ ; ‘refer to bank’ ( in cash machine) ‘adressez-vous à votre banque’.■ refer back:▶ refer [sth] back renvoyer [matter, decision, question] (to à). -
56 straightforward
straightforward [‚streɪt'fɔ:wəd](a) (direct → person) direct, franc (franche); (→ explanation) franc (franche); (→ account) très clair;∎ to give a straightforward answer to a question répondre franchement ou sans détours à une question;∎ it's impossible to get a straightforward answer out of her il est impossible d'obtenir d'elle une réponse nette et précise∎ it was all quite straightforward ce n'était pas compliqué du tout(c) (pure, utter) pur;∎ it's straightforward elitism c'est de l'élitisme pur et simpleUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > straightforward
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57 tackle
tackle ['tækəl]∎ I'm going to tackle 'War and Peace' during the holidays je vais attaquer 'Guerre et paix' pendant les vacances;∎ he tackled an enormous plate of chips il attaqua une énorme assiettée de frites(b) (confront) interroger;∎ I tackled him on or about his stand on abortion je l'ai interrogé sur sa prise de position sur l'avortement;∎ I'll tackle her about the extra cost je lui toucherai un mot ou je lui parlerai du coût supplémentaire(c) (in football, hockey) tacler; (in rugby, American football) plaquer; figurative (assailant, bank robber) saisir, empoigner(in football, hockey) faire un tacle; (in rugby, American football) faire un plaquage3 noun(a) (equipment) attirail m, matériel m;∎ fishing tackle matériel m ou articles mpl de pêche∎ under ship's tackle sous palan(c) (challenge → in football, hockey) tacle m; (→ in rugby, American football) plaquage m, placage m;∎ good tackle! bien taclé!(d) (player → in American football) plaqueur m∎ (wedding) tackle (man's genitals) service m trois pièces, bijoux mpl de famille -
58 данные задачи
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > данные задачи
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59 данные задачи
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60 задача
жен.
1) problem;
sum арифметическая задача ≈ sum решить задачу справляться с задачей
2) (цель) object( ive), aim, end;
task, mission воен. поставить задачу перед кем-л. ≈ to set smb. a task главная задача ≈ the main, chief task очередная задача ≈ immediate task тактическая задача ≈ tactical scheme трехходовая задача ≈ three-move problemзадач|а - ж.
1. task;
(цель) goal;
боевая ~ tactical task;
combat mission амер. ;
выполнить ~у carry out a task, accomplish a task/mission;
поставить ~у set* a task;
ставить ~у перед кем-л. brief smb. ;
поставить перед собой ~у (+ инф.) make* it one`s aim (+ to inf.), set* one self the task of (+ -ing) ;
2. (упражнение) problem;
(арифметическая тж.) sum;
решать ~у work on a problem;
решать ~и do* sums;
решить ~у solve a problem;
~ник м. book of (mathematical) problems.
См. также в других словарях:
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