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61 טרף
טֶרֶףm. (b. h.; preced.) 1) prey. Sot.47b, v. טָרַף.Gen. R. s. 99 (ref. to מטרף, Gen. 49:9) מטַרְפּוֹ של יוסף from making Joseph a prey, i. e. saving Joseph; מטַרְפָּהּ של תמר saving Tamar. Yalk. Ps. 637; Midr. Till. to Ps. 7, ed. Bub. יושב על טַרְפּוֹ (oth. ed. טְרֵפָתוֹ) sits over his prey. 2) food. Snh.108b, v. next w. 3) (v. next w.) foliage, green. Sifra Metsora, beg. ובראשה ט׳ with green foliage on its top, v. next w.; Y.Sot.II, 18a top וראשה ט׳ (corr. acc., or read as Tosef.Neg.VIII, 2 טרוף). -
62 טֶרֶף
טֶרֶףm. (b. h.; preced.) 1) prey. Sot.47b, v. טָרַף.Gen. R. s. 99 (ref. to מטרף, Gen. 49:9) מטַרְפּוֹ של יוסף from making Joseph a prey, i. e. saving Joseph; מטַרְפָּהּ של תמר saving Tamar. Yalk. Ps. 637; Midr. Till. to Ps. 7, ed. Bub. יושב על טַרְפּוֹ (oth. ed. טְרֵפָתוֹ) sits over his prey. 2) food. Snh.108b, v. next w. 3) (v. next w.) foliage, green. Sifra Metsora, beg. ובראשה ט׳ with green foliage on its top, v. next w.; Y.Sot.II, 18a top וראשה ט׳ (corr. acc., or read as Tosef.Neg.VIII, 2 טרוף). -
63 מתק
מָתַק(b. h.) 1) to be sweet, palatable. Ukts. III, 4 עד שיִמְתּוֹקוּ until they are made palatable (by pressing). Gen. R. s. 85 יִמְתַּק לכם may it be sweet to (well agree with) you, v. בָּסַם. 2) to partake with delight, smack, gnaw. Yalk. Job 910 (ref. to Job 24:20) שמָתַק רמה מהם the worm gnawed at them with delight; Gen. R. s. 33 שמִיתְּקוּ רמה מהם (Pi.) the worms did Yalk. Prov. 962 סופו להיות מוֹתֵק עליו shall finally feed on him; ib. 961 מותח (corr. acc.). Pi. מִיתֵּק 1) to partake with delight, s. supra. 2) to sweeten, season. Tosef.Bets.III, 15 אין מְמַתְּקִיןוכ׳ you must not (on the Holy Day) sweeten a mustard mixture by dipping a live coal into it; Sabb.134a; Y.Bets. IV, 62c bot. Sabb.90a למַתֵּק קדרה to season a dish. Ber.5a מלח מְמַתֶּקֶתוכ׳ salt seasons the meat; a. fr.Trnsf. to pacify. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 42a top והוא יודע למתקוכ׳ he knows how to calm the great Ocean. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot. (in a secret letter) תמר … ובקשנו למַתְּקָהוכ׳ Tamar still endures in her bitterness (hostility), and we attempted to sweeten her (by bribery), ‘but the melter has refined in vain (Jer. 6:29). 3) to indulge. Yalk. Prov. 961 (ref. to Prov. 29:21) כל מי שמְמַתֵּקוכ׳ he who indulges his passion in his youth (v. מָנוֹן).Taan.9b, v. infra. Hif. הִמְתִּיק to sweeten. Cant. R. to V, 16 (play on ממתקים, ib.) ה׳ להםוכ׳ he sweetened (softened) the word for them; Num. R. s. 10, beg. Hithpa. הִתְמַתֵּק to become sweet, to be quieted. Y. Ab. Zar. l. c. בשעה שהמים … מִתְמַתְּקִין when the waters praise their Creator, they grow calm. Gen. R. s. 13, a. e. מִתְמַתְּקִים הן בעבים (some ed. ממת׳, corr. acc.) the salt water becomes sweet in the clouds; Taan.9b Ms. M. (ed. ממתקין, corr. acc.). -
64 מָתַק
מָתַק(b. h.) 1) to be sweet, palatable. Ukts. III, 4 עד שיִמְתּוֹקוּ until they are made palatable (by pressing). Gen. R. s. 85 יִמְתַּק לכם may it be sweet to (well agree with) you, v. בָּסַם. 2) to partake with delight, smack, gnaw. Yalk. Job 910 (ref. to Job 24:20) שמָתַק רמה מהם the worm gnawed at them with delight; Gen. R. s. 33 שמִיתְּקוּ רמה מהם (Pi.) the worms did Yalk. Prov. 962 סופו להיות מוֹתֵק עליו shall finally feed on him; ib. 961 מותח (corr. acc.). Pi. מִיתֵּק 1) to partake with delight, s. supra. 2) to sweeten, season. Tosef.Bets.III, 15 אין מְמַתְּקִיןוכ׳ you must not (on the Holy Day) sweeten a mustard mixture by dipping a live coal into it; Sabb.134a; Y.Bets. IV, 62c bot. Sabb.90a למַתֵּק קדרה to season a dish. Ber.5a מלח מְמַתֶּקֶתוכ׳ salt seasons the meat; a. fr.Trnsf. to pacify. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 42a top והוא יודע למתקוכ׳ he knows how to calm the great Ocean. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot. (in a secret letter) תמר … ובקשנו למַתְּקָהוכ׳ Tamar still endures in her bitterness (hostility), and we attempted to sweeten her (by bribery), ‘but the melter has refined in vain (Jer. 6:29). 3) to indulge. Yalk. Prov. 961 (ref. to Prov. 29:21) כל מי שמְמַתֵּקוכ׳ he who indulges his passion in his youth (v. מָנוֹן).Taan.9b, v. infra. Hif. הִמְתִּיק to sweeten. Cant. R. to V, 16 (play on ממתקים, ib.) ה׳ להםוכ׳ he sweetened (softened) the word for them; Num. R. s. 10, beg. Hithpa. הִתְמַתֵּק to become sweet, to be quieted. Y. Ab. Zar. l. c. בשעה שהמים … מִתְמַתְּקִין when the waters praise their Creator, they grow calm. Gen. R. s. 13, a. e. מִתְמַתְּקִים הן בעבים (some ed. ממת׳, corr. acc.) the salt water becomes sweet in the clouds; Taan.9b Ms. M. (ed. ממתקין, corr. acc.). -
65 ער II
עֵרII (b. h.) pr. n. m. Er, son of Judah and Tamar. Gen. R. s. 85 ער שהוער מן העולם his name was Er, because he was removed out of the world (died young); Yalk. ib. 145. Yeb.34b; a. e. -
66 עֵר
עֵרII (b. h.) pr. n. m. Er, son of Judah and Tamar. Gen. R. s. 85 ער שהוער מן העולם his name was Er, because he was removed out of the world (died young); Yalk. ib. 145. Yeb.34b; a. e. -
67 רמי
רמי, רָמָה(b. h.) ( to move, to throw, swing. Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.2 (ref. to Ex. 15:1 a. 4) ר׳ שהיו עולין למרוםוכ׳ ramah means that they were hurled upward, yarah, that they were thrown down the deep. Pi. רִמָּה to impose upon, deceive; to be cunning. Y.Hor.III, 48a bot. (he was no deceiver) אלא שהיה מְרַמֶּה במצות but he was cunning in charitable deeds (waited until others had subscribed, and then gave as much as all of them combined); Deut. R. s. 4; Tanḥ. Reh 5. Gen. R. s. 85 אתה רִמִּיתָ באביך בגדי … שתמר מְרַמָּה בךוכ׳ thou (Judah) didst deceive thy father by means of a kid (Gen. 37:31); by thy life! Tamar shall deceive thee through a kid (ib. 38:20); Yalk. ib. 145 לאביך … לך; a. e.Part. pass. מִרוּמֶּה. Snh.32b, a. e. דין מ׳, v. דִּין II. -
68 רמה
רמי, רָמָה(b. h.) ( to move, to throw, swing. Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.2 (ref. to Ex. 15:1 a. 4) ר׳ שהיו עולין למרוםוכ׳ ramah means that they were hurled upward, yarah, that they were thrown down the deep. Pi. רִמָּה to impose upon, deceive; to be cunning. Y.Hor.III, 48a bot. (he was no deceiver) אלא שהיה מְרַמֶּה במצות but he was cunning in charitable deeds (waited until others had subscribed, and then gave as much as all of them combined); Deut. R. s. 4; Tanḥ. Reh 5. Gen. R. s. 85 אתה רִמִּיתָ באביך בגדי … שתמר מְרַמָּה בךוכ׳ thou (Judah) didst deceive thy father by means of a kid (Gen. 37:31); by thy life! Tamar shall deceive thee through a kid (ib. 38:20); Yalk. ib. 145 לאביך … לך; a. e.Part. pass. מִרוּמֶּה. Snh.32b, a. e. דין מ׳, v. דִּין II. -
69 רָמָה
רמי, רָמָה(b. h.) ( to move, to throw, swing. Mekh. Bshall., Shir., s.2 (ref. to Ex. 15:1 a. 4) ר׳ שהיו עולין למרוםוכ׳ ramah means that they were hurled upward, yarah, that they were thrown down the deep. Pi. רִמָּה to impose upon, deceive; to be cunning. Y.Hor.III, 48a bot. (he was no deceiver) אלא שהיה מְרַמֶּה במצות but he was cunning in charitable deeds (waited until others had subscribed, and then gave as much as all of them combined); Deut. R. s. 4; Tanḥ. Reh 5. Gen. R. s. 85 אתה רִמִּיתָ באביך בגדי … שתמר מְרַמָּה בךוכ׳ thou (Judah) didst deceive thy father by means of a kid (Gen. 37:31); by thy life! Tamar shall deceive thee through a kid (ib. 38:20); Yalk. ib. 145 לאביך … לך; a. e.Part. pass. מִרוּמֶּה. Snh.32b, a. e. דין מ׳, v. דִּין II. -
70 תמרורים
תַּמְרוּרִיםm. pl. (b. h.; מָרַר) bitterness; trnsf. hostility. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot. (in a secret letter) תמר ת׳ בתַמְרוּרֶיהָ היא עומדת Tamar is tamrurim (bitterness), she abides in her bitterness, and we tried to sweeten her (by bribe), but in vain has the smelter smelted (gold could not buy her). -
71 תַּמְרוּרִים
תַּמְרוּרִיםm. pl. (b. h.; מָרַר) bitterness; trnsf. hostility. Y.Meg.III, 74a bot. (in a secret letter) תמר ת׳ בתַמְרוּרֶיהָ היא עומדת Tamar is tamrurim (bitterness), she abides in her bitterness, and we tried to sweeten her (by bribe), but in vain has the smelter smelted (gold could not buy her).
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