-
121 כָּפַף
כָּפַף(b. h.) 1) to bend, curve. Gen. R. s. 87, end כּוֹפֶפֶת אני את קומתך … כְּפוּפִים (Potiphars wife said to Joseph) I shall bend thy proud stature (humiliate thee with slave labor); said he, The Lord erects those who are bowed down. B. Kam.55b הכּוֹפֵף … בפניוכ׳ he who bends his neighbors grain stalks before the fire (so as to make them catch fire). Num. R. s. 6, beg. נביא כופף ידיווכ׳ the prophet must bend his hands and feet to sit before (surrender his power to) the high priest; (Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. מְכַפֵּת). Cant. R. beg. לָכוֹף אזניךוכ׳ to bend thy ear and listen; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּפוּף, f. כְּפוּפָה, pl. כְּפוּפִים, כְּפוּפִין; כְּפוּפוֹת. Sabb.17a היה הלל כ׳ ויושבוכ׳ Hillel sat bent (in submission) before Shammai. Gen. R. l. c., v. supra. R. Hash. III, 4 בשל זכרים כ׳ with bent horns of rams. Yalk. Ex. 276 דוויםוכ׳ suffering and humbled (v. סָגַף, סָחַף); a. fr.Esp. the curved letters צ, פ, נ, כ, opp. פשוט the straight-lined, the shape of the final letters. Sabb.104a (symbolization of letters) נו״ן כ׳ … נ̇אמן כ׳וכ׳ Nun bent, Nun straightened, faithful when bent (in distress), faithful when straightened (raised up) Ib. 103b כ׳ פשוטיןוכ׳ that one must not write the curved letters straightened 2) to bend, force, conquer. Y.Snh.I, 18a bot. מומחה שכ׳ ודן an authorized judge that forced (the law requiring three judges) and judged singly. Y.Yeb.XII, 12c ר׳ יצחק כ׳ R. J. forced (the law requiring three judges for ḥălitsah); ib. הא רבן כ׳ it was our teacher who did it. Keth.4b אין … לָכוֹףוכ׳ no husband dares force his wife (in mourning) to paint Num. R. s. 14 (play on כף) זה אברהם שכַּף את יצרווכ׳ (some ed. שכפף) that refers to Abraham who conquered his inclinations 3) to invert, upset. Y.Ber.III, 6a top גרמתני לכוֹפְפָהּ thou didst cause me to upset it (the divine image), v. כָּפָה; (M. Kat. 15b ובעונותיכם הפכתיה). Y. l. c. מטות כְּפוּפוֹת = כְּפוּיוֹת, v. כָּפָה; a. fr.(Num. R. s. 10 כפפתו אימו, read כפתתו, v. כָּפַת.Sabb.106a הסיט כפוף Ar., ed. כָּפוּל, v. סיט. 4) to bend ones self upon, to take pains (cmp. כְּפַל). Cant. R. to I, 17 כפפתי לעקורוכ׳ I took pains to destroy the passion for idolatry. Nif. נִכְפַּף to be bent. Pesik. R. s. 28 (read:) עד שנִכְפְּפָה קומתםוכ׳ so that their statures were bent under their load. Arakh.19a שרביט שאינו נכפף a staff (of gold or silver) which cannot be bent. Num. R. s. 5, end נִכְפְּפָה היריעהוכ׳ the curtain around the Ark was bent aside (prob. to be read נכפלה). B. Kam.61a בנִכְפֶּפֶת when the fire is diverted from its course through the wind; (oth. opin.: when the fire is subdued (low) and creeping over the plants on the ground), opp. קולחת or קודחת. Cant. R. to I, 17. Pesik. R. s. 14 שתי השערות נִכְפָּפוֹת (not … פים) the two hairs (on the neck) are bent, opp. נזקפות; a. e. -
122 מלי
מְלֵי, מְלָאch. = h. מָלֵא, 1) to be full. Targ. Josh. 3:15; a. fr.; v. next art. Ab. Zar.28a דלא מָלוּ תילתא, v. תִּילְתָּא; a. e. 2) to fill. Targ. Gen. 1:22. Targ. Deut. 6:11 (O. ed. Vienna מַלֵּ׳ Pa.); a. fr.Part. מָלֵי; f. מַלְיָא; pl. מָלָן; מַלְיָאתָא, מַלְיָיתָא. Ib. O. 29:10. Targ. Josh. 9:21 (ed. Wil. מְלָן). Targ. Gen. 24:11; a. fr. Pa. מַלֵּי 1) to fill. Targ. Jer. 13:13; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 21 מַלּוֹי קולתיך fill thy vessel; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 176b>; Yalk. Lev. 571 מלתי (read: מַלְּאִי); Keth.62b מַלִּי. Ab. Zar.29a ומַלְּיֵיה מיא and fill it with water. Taan.29a; Shebu.10a; Pes.77a תמוז … מַלּוּיֵי מַלְּיוּהָ they made the Tammuz of that year a full month (of thirty days); a. e. 2) to complement, compensate, replace. Targ. O. Gen. 2:21 ומַלִי ed. Berl. (ed. Amst. ומְ׳, corr. acc.).B. Mets. 105a טרח ומַלְּיֵיה he took pains to make up for the loss. Ib. טרחת ומַלְּיָיתֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למַלָּיוּתֵיה) thou didst take pains to make up ; a. e.( 3) מ׳ על לבא to comfort. Targ. O. Gen. 34:3 ed. Berl. (v. Berl. Mass., p. 27); v., however, Kidd.50a, quot. s. v. מְלַל II. Ithpe. אִתְמְלִי to be filled, full. Targ. Gen. 6:13. Targ. Ex. 40:34 א׳ יתוכ׳ ( filled); a. fr. -
123 מלא
מְלֵי, מְלָאch. = h. מָלֵא, 1) to be full. Targ. Josh. 3:15; a. fr.; v. next art. Ab. Zar.28a דלא מָלוּ תילתא, v. תִּילְתָּא; a. e. 2) to fill. Targ. Gen. 1:22. Targ. Deut. 6:11 (O. ed. Vienna מַלֵּ׳ Pa.); a. fr.Part. מָלֵי; f. מַלְיָא; pl. מָלָן; מַלְיָאתָא, מַלְיָיתָא. Ib. O. 29:10. Targ. Josh. 9:21 (ed. Wil. מְלָן). Targ. Gen. 24:11; a. fr. Pa. מַלֵּי 1) to fill. Targ. Jer. 13:13; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 21 מַלּוֹי קולתיך fill thy vessel; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 176b>; Yalk. Lev. 571 מלתי (read: מַלְּאִי); Keth.62b מַלִּי. Ab. Zar.29a ומַלְּיֵיה מיא and fill it with water. Taan.29a; Shebu.10a; Pes.77a תמוז … מַלּוּיֵי מַלְּיוּהָ they made the Tammuz of that year a full month (of thirty days); a. e. 2) to complement, compensate, replace. Targ. O. Gen. 2:21 ומַלִי ed. Berl. (ed. Amst. ומְ׳, corr. acc.).B. Mets. 105a טרח ומַלְּיֵיה he took pains to make up for the loss. Ib. טרחת ומַלְּיָיתֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למַלָּיוּתֵיה) thou didst take pains to make up ; a. e.( 3) מ׳ על לבא to comfort. Targ. O. Gen. 34:3 ed. Berl. (v. Berl. Mass., p. 27); v., however, Kidd.50a, quot. s. v. מְלַל II. Ithpe. אִתְמְלִי to be filled, full. Targ. Gen. 6:13. Targ. Ex. 40:34 א׳ יתוכ׳ ( filled); a. fr. -
124 מְלֵי
מְלֵי, מְלָאch. = h. מָלֵא, 1) to be full. Targ. Josh. 3:15; a. fr.; v. next art. Ab. Zar.28a דלא מָלוּ תילתא, v. תִּילְתָּא; a. e. 2) to fill. Targ. Gen. 1:22. Targ. Deut. 6:11 (O. ed. Vienna מַלֵּ׳ Pa.); a. fr.Part. מָלֵי; f. מַלְיָא; pl. מָלָן; מַלְיָאתָא, מַלְיָיתָא. Ib. O. 29:10. Targ. Josh. 9:21 (ed. Wil. מְלָן). Targ. Gen. 24:11; a. fr. Pa. מַלֵּי 1) to fill. Targ. Jer. 13:13; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 21 מַלּוֹי קולתיך fill thy vessel; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 176b>; Yalk. Lev. 571 מלתי (read: מַלְּאִי); Keth.62b מַלִּי. Ab. Zar.29a ומַלְּיֵיה מיא and fill it with water. Taan.29a; Shebu.10a; Pes.77a תמוז … מַלּוּיֵי מַלְּיוּהָ they made the Tammuz of that year a full month (of thirty days); a. e. 2) to complement, compensate, replace. Targ. O. Gen. 2:21 ומַלִי ed. Berl. (ed. Amst. ומְ׳, corr. acc.).B. Mets. 105a טרח ומַלְּיֵיה he took pains to make up for the loss. Ib. טרחת ומַלְּיָיתֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למַלָּיוּתֵיה) thou didst take pains to make up ; a. e.( 3) מ׳ על לבא to comfort. Targ. O. Gen. 34:3 ed. Berl. (v. Berl. Mass., p. 27); v., however, Kidd.50a, quot. s. v. מְלַל II. Ithpe. אִתְמְלִי to be filled, full. Targ. Gen. 6:13. Targ. Ex. 40:34 א׳ יתוכ׳ ( filled); a. fr. -
125 מְלָא
מְלֵי, מְלָאch. = h. מָלֵא, 1) to be full. Targ. Josh. 3:15; a. fr.; v. next art. Ab. Zar.28a דלא מָלוּ תילתא, v. תִּילְתָּא; a. e. 2) to fill. Targ. Gen. 1:22. Targ. Deut. 6:11 (O. ed. Vienna מַלֵּ׳ Pa.); a. fr.Part. מָלֵי; f. מַלְיָא; pl. מָלָן; מַלְיָאתָא, מַלְיָיתָא. Ib. O. 29:10. Targ. Josh. 9:21 (ed. Wil. מְלָן). Targ. Gen. 24:11; a. fr. Pa. מַלֵּי 1) to fill. Targ. Jer. 13:13; a. fr.Lev. R. s. 21 מַלּוֹי קולתיך fill thy vessel; Pesik. Aḥăré, p. 176b>; Yalk. Lev. 571 מלתי (read: מַלְּאִי); Keth.62b מַלִּי. Ab. Zar.29a ומַלְּיֵיה מיא and fill it with water. Taan.29a; Shebu.10a; Pes.77a תמוז … מַלּוּיֵי מַלְּיוּהָ they made the Tammuz of that year a full month (of thirty days); a. e. 2) to complement, compensate, replace. Targ. O. Gen. 2:21 ומַלִי ed. Berl. (ed. Amst. ומְ׳, corr. acc.).B. Mets. 105a טרח ומַלְּיֵיה he took pains to make up for the loss. Ib. טרחת ומַלְּיָיתֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למַלָּיוּתֵיה) thou didst take pains to make up ; a. e.( 3) מ׳ על לבא to comfort. Targ. O. Gen. 34:3 ed. Berl. (v. Berl. Mass., p. 27); v., however, Kidd.50a, quot. s. v. מְלַל II. Ithpe. אִתְמְלִי to be filled, full. Targ. Gen. 6:13. Targ. Ex. 40:34 א׳ יתוכ׳ ( filled); a. fr. -
126 צער
צְעֵר, צְעֵירch. same; (act. verb) צְעַר (to diminish,) disregard, shame, curse (cmp. גדף, חסד). Targ. II Esth. 2:5 (transl. of תקלל, Ex. 22:27). Targ. Prov. 30:11 נִיצְעֵיר ed. Lag. (oth. ed. נִצְעַר; ed. Wil. נְצַעֵר Pa.; h. text קלל). Ib. 10 נִיצְעֲרִיךְ ed. Lag. (oth. ed. נְצַעֲרִונָךְ, Pa.). Pa. צַעֵיר, צָעֵר 1) same, v. supra.Meg.28a when going to bed he used to pray, שרא … לכל מאן דצַעֲרָן the Lord forgive every one that may have insulted me. 2) to afflict, grieve, trouble. Targ. Y. Deut. 26:6 (not צעד׳). Targ. Job 18:4; a. fr.Ber.10a הוו קא מְצַעֲרֵי ליה טובא they annoyed him exceedingly. Ib. 27b עד כמה נצַעֲרִיה וניזיל how long shall he go on vexing him? Naz.23b; Hor.10b sq. (ref. to Deut. 2:9) מלחמה הוא דלא הא צַעוּרֵי צֵעֲרִינְהוּ war you must not wage (against Moab), but you may afflict them (put them under tribute); אפי׳ צַעוּרֵי לא you must not even afflict them (the Ammonites); (B. Kam.38b עביד בהו אנגריא). Y.Snh.I, 18c bot. כן … לצעוריוכ׳ is that your custom, to trouble your teacher? Ḥull.95a לצַעוּרֵיה, v. כּוּן ch.; a. fr. 3) to grieve, take pains. Ber.18b הוו מְצַעֲרֵי לאדכוריה they took pains (in vain) to recall (what they had learned; Ms. M. הוו יתבי ומִצְטַעֲרֵי they sat and grieved; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note). Ithpa. אִצְטַעֵר to suffer, grieve, be vexed, troubled. Targ. Y. Num. 11:1 (h. text מתאננ׳). Targ. Ps. 7:15; a. fr.Keth.104a חלץ … וקמִצְטַעֵר he put his Tfillin off and put them on again, and was in pain. Sabb.140b עד דמִיצְטַעֲרָן until they were vexed (by curiosity). Succ.52a. Ber.18b Ms. M, v. supra; a. fr. -
127 צעיר
צְעֵר, צְעֵירch. same; (act. verb) צְעַר (to diminish,) disregard, shame, curse (cmp. גדף, חסד). Targ. II Esth. 2:5 (transl. of תקלל, Ex. 22:27). Targ. Prov. 30:11 נִיצְעֵיר ed. Lag. (oth. ed. נִצְעַר; ed. Wil. נְצַעֵר Pa.; h. text קלל). Ib. 10 נִיצְעֲרִיךְ ed. Lag. (oth. ed. נְצַעֲרִונָךְ, Pa.). Pa. צַעֵיר, צָעֵר 1) same, v. supra.Meg.28a when going to bed he used to pray, שרא … לכל מאן דצַעֲרָן the Lord forgive every one that may have insulted me. 2) to afflict, grieve, trouble. Targ. Y. Deut. 26:6 (not צעד׳). Targ. Job 18:4; a. fr.Ber.10a הוו קא מְצַעֲרֵי ליה טובא they annoyed him exceedingly. Ib. 27b עד כמה נצַעֲרִיה וניזיל how long shall he go on vexing him? Naz.23b; Hor.10b sq. (ref. to Deut. 2:9) מלחמה הוא דלא הא צַעוּרֵי צֵעֲרִינְהוּ war you must not wage (against Moab), but you may afflict them (put them under tribute); אפי׳ צַעוּרֵי לא you must not even afflict them (the Ammonites); (B. Kam.38b עביד בהו אנגריא). Y.Snh.I, 18c bot. כן … לצעוריוכ׳ is that your custom, to trouble your teacher? Ḥull.95a לצַעוּרֵיה, v. כּוּן ch.; a. fr. 3) to grieve, take pains. Ber.18b הוו מְצַעֲרֵי לאדכוריה they took pains (in vain) to recall (what they had learned; Ms. M. הוו יתבי ומִצְטַעֲרֵי they sat and grieved; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note). Ithpa. אִצְטַעֵר to suffer, grieve, be vexed, troubled. Targ. Y. Num. 11:1 (h. text מתאננ׳). Targ. Ps. 7:15; a. fr.Keth.104a חלץ … וקמִצְטַעֵר he put his Tfillin off and put them on again, and was in pain. Sabb.140b עד דמִיצְטַעֲרָן until they were vexed (by curiosity). Succ.52a. Ber.18b Ms. M, v. supra; a. fr. -
128 צְעֵר
צְעֵר, צְעֵירch. same; (act. verb) צְעַר (to diminish,) disregard, shame, curse (cmp. גדף, חסד). Targ. II Esth. 2:5 (transl. of תקלל, Ex. 22:27). Targ. Prov. 30:11 נִיצְעֵיר ed. Lag. (oth. ed. נִצְעַר; ed. Wil. נְצַעֵר Pa.; h. text קלל). Ib. 10 נִיצְעֲרִיךְ ed. Lag. (oth. ed. נְצַעֲרִונָךְ, Pa.). Pa. צַעֵיר, צָעֵר 1) same, v. supra.Meg.28a when going to bed he used to pray, שרא … לכל מאן דצַעֲרָן the Lord forgive every one that may have insulted me. 2) to afflict, grieve, trouble. Targ. Y. Deut. 26:6 (not צעד׳). Targ. Job 18:4; a. fr.Ber.10a הוו קא מְצַעֲרֵי ליה טובא they annoyed him exceedingly. Ib. 27b עד כמה נצַעֲרִיה וניזיל how long shall he go on vexing him? Naz.23b; Hor.10b sq. (ref. to Deut. 2:9) מלחמה הוא דלא הא צַעוּרֵי צֵעֲרִינְהוּ war you must not wage (against Moab), but you may afflict them (put them under tribute); אפי׳ צַעוּרֵי לא you must not even afflict them (the Ammonites); (B. Kam.38b עביד בהו אנגריא). Y.Snh.I, 18c bot. כן … לצעוריוכ׳ is that your custom, to trouble your teacher? Ḥull.95a לצַעוּרֵיה, v. כּוּן ch.; a. fr. 3) to grieve, take pains. Ber.18b הוו מְצַעֲרֵי לאדכוריה they took pains (in vain) to recall (what they had learned; Ms. M. הוו יתבי ומִצְטַעֲרֵי they sat and grieved; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note). Ithpa. אִצְטַעֵר to suffer, grieve, be vexed, troubled. Targ. Y. Num. 11:1 (h. text מתאננ׳). Targ. Ps. 7:15; a. fr.Keth.104a חלץ … וקמִצְטַעֵר he put his Tfillin off and put them on again, and was in pain. Sabb.140b עד דמִיצְטַעֲרָן until they were vexed (by curiosity). Succ.52a. Ber.18b Ms. M, v. supra; a. fr.
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