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1 Reform
f; -, -en reform; Reformen anstreben / durchführen strive for / carry out reforms* * *die Reformreform* * *Re|fọrm [re'fɔrm]f -, -enreform* * *die2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) reform* * *Re·form<-, -en>[reˈfɔrm]f reform\Reform an Haupt und Gliedern root-and-branch [or total] [or wide-reaching] reformdieses Unternehmen braucht eine \Reform an Haupt und Gliedern this company needs to be reformed, root and branch* * *die; Reform, Reformen reform* * *Reformen anstreben/durchführen strive for/carry out reforms* * *die; Reform, Reformen reform* * *-en f.reform n.reformation n. -
2 reform
f; -, -en reform; Reformen anstreben / durchführen strive for / carry out reforms* * *die Reformreform* * *Re|fọrm [re'fɔrm]f -, -enreform* * *die2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) reform* * *Re·form<-, -en>[reˈfɔrm]f reform\Reform an Haupt und Gliedern root-and-branch [or total] [or wide-reaching] reformdieses Unternehmen braucht eine \Reform an Haupt und Gliedern this company needs to be reformed, root and branch* * *die; Reform, Reformen reform* * *…reform f im subst:Agrarreform agrarian reform;Gemeindereform local authority reform;Krankenkassenreform health insurance reform;Schulreform school reform;Steuerreform tax reform* * *die; Reform, Reformen reform* * *-en f.reform n.reformation n. -
3 Reform
Reform f GEN, POL, SOZ reform* * *f <Geschäft, Pol, Sozial> reform* * *Reform, durchgreifende
radical (sweeping, thorough) reform;
• Reform der Abschreibungsrichtlinien (Abschreibungssätze) depreciation reform;
• Reform des Kommunalwesens municipal reform;
• Reform der Märkte reform of markets;
• Reform des Postwesens post-office reform;
• Reform der Sozialversicherung social security reform (US);
• radikale Reform des Sozialversicherungssystems radical reform to the social security system;
• Reform des Sozialwesens welfare reform;
• Reform der Verwaltung durchführen to reform administration;
• Reformen einführen to inaugurate reforms;
• für soziale Reformen eintreten to agitate for social reforms;
• Reformbefürworter reformer;
• Reformbestrebungen reform efforts. -
4 durchgreifende
Reform, durchgreifende
radical (sweeping, thorough) reform;
• Reform der Abschreibungsrichtlinien (Abschreibungssätze) depreciation reform;
• Reform des Kommunalwesens municipal reform;
• Reform der Märkte reform of markets;
• Reform des Postwesens post-office reform;
• Reform der Sozialversicherung social security reform (US);
• radikale Reform des Sozialversicherungssystems radical reform to the social security system;
• Reform des Sozialwesens welfare reform;
• Reform der Verwaltung durchführen to reform administration;
• Reformen einführen to inaugurate reforms;
• für soziale Reformen eintreten to agitate for social reforms;
• Reformbefürworter reformer;
• Reformbestrebungen reform efforts. -
5 DDR
f; -; Abk., HIST. ( Deutsche Demokratische Republik) GDR (= German Democratic Republic), East Germany umg.* * *die DDR(Abk.: Deutsche Demokratische Republik) German Democratic Republic; GDR* * *I DDR is the abbreviated name of the former East Germany (Deutsche Demokratische Republik). The DDR was created in 1949 out of the Soviet-occupied zone of Germany and evolved into a Warsaw Pact state. Its economy, government and society were closely based on those of the Soviet Union. In 1961 the DDR cut itself off even further from West Germany and the West in general with the construction of the Berlin Wall. By the end of the 1980s increasing numbers of civil rights groups were protesting against its harsh regime, and demanding reforms. The huge pressure exerted by this "velvet revolution" brought about the collapse of the economically weak socialist system in the autumn of 1989. On October 3rd 1990 Germany was re-unified and the DDR became part of the Bundesrepublik Deutschland. See: → BRD II [deːdeː'|ɛr]f - (HIST) abbrGDR, German Democratic Republic, East Germany* * *<->[de:de:ˈʔɛr]die ehemalige \DDR [the] former East Germany* * *die; DDR Abkürzung (1949-1990) = Deutsche Demokratische Republik GDR; East Germany (in popular use)* * *DDR f; -; abk, HIST (Deutsche Demokratische Republik) GDR (= German Democratic Republic), East Germany umgA. adj1. German;jetzt reden wir mal deutsch miteinander umg, fig it’s about time we had a word (with each other);deutsch sprechend German speaking;der deutsche Michel the simple honest German;deutsche Schrift German ( oder Sütterlin) script;die deutsche Schweiz German-speaking SwitzerlandDeutsche Bahn (abk DB) German Rail;Deutsche Bucht GEOG the German Bight;Deutscher Bund HIST German Confederation;B. adv:deutsch gesinnt sein think of o.s. as (a) German, feel a kinship with Germans* * *die; DDR Abkürzung (1949-1990) = Deutsche Demokratische Republik GDR; East Germany (in popular use)
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