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1 שוט
שוּטch. sam(שוט Ito roam, fly, float, swim), to roam, fly, swim, row. Targ. Lam. 3:54 (h. text צפו); a. e.Part. שָׁיט, שָׁיֵיט; f. שָׁיְיטָא; pl. שָׁיְיטִין; שָׁיְיטָן. Targ. O. Num. 11:8 שָׁיְטִין (ed. Berl. נפקין). Targ. Jon. 1:13; a. e.B. Kam.83a מֵישַׁט שייטא טובאוכ׳ (a dove) flies (for exercise) farther out, but fills her belly within fifty cubits (from the dove-cote). Ib. ומישט שלשיםוכ׳ for exercise do they fly thirty Rises only and no more? Sot.48b (transl. Deut. 1:44) כמא דנתזין דבריאתא ושייטן ברומיוכ׳ as bees rush forth and fly about on the heights of the world, and bring honey from the herbs of the mountains; a. e. Pol. שוֹטֵט (with עינא) to look up and down. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:10. -
2 שוּט
שוּטch. sam(שוט Ito roam, fly, float, swim), to roam, fly, swim, row. Targ. Lam. 3:54 (h. text צפו); a. e.Part. שָׁיט, שָׁיֵיט; f. שָׁיְיטָא; pl. שָׁיְיטִין; שָׁיְיטָן. Targ. O. Num. 11:8 שָׁיְטִין (ed. Berl. נפקין). Targ. Jon. 1:13; a. e.B. Kam.83a מֵישַׁט שייטא טובאוכ׳ (a dove) flies (for exercise) farther out, but fills her belly within fifty cubits (from the dove-cote). Ib. ומישט שלשיםוכ׳ for exercise do they fly thirty Rises only and no more? Sot.48b (transl. Deut. 1:44) כמא דנתזין דבריאתא ושייטן ברומיוכ׳ as bees rush forth and fly about on the heights of the world, and bring honey from the herbs of the mountains; a. e. Pol. שוֹטֵט (with עינא) to look up and down. Targ. Y. II Gen. 22:10. -
3 סחי
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
4 סחא
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
5 סְחֵי
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
6 סְחָא
סְחֵי, סְחָא, 1) (b. h. שָׂחָה) to swim. Part. סָחֵי; f. סַחְיָא. Targ. Y. Gen 7:18.Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. ההן דסָ׳וכ׳ swimming (on the Sabbath). 2) (= h. סָחָה, v. Ez. 26:4) (to scrape, sweep, to wash, bathe. Targ. Lev. 14:8; a. fr.Y. l. c. עאל מִיסְחֵיוכ׳ went bathing with Bab. ib. 141a מאן דסָחֵי במיאוכ׳ he who bathes in the river Y.Pes.X, beg.37b סְחָה וצחא had taken a bath and was thirsty. Y.Ter.VII, end, 46c סְחוּןוכ׳ take ye a bath, for your Creator will help you Ib. עד דאינון סַחְיָין until they shall have taken a bath. Ruth R. to II, 19 נחתון מִסְחֵיוכ׳ (not מסחו) they went down to bathe ; a. fr. Pa. אַסְחֵי to wash, cleanse, bathe. Targ. Job 9:30 (Ms. אשתזיג, v. שְׁזג). Targ. Lev. 14:9 (not ויִסְחֵי); a. fr.Ruth R. l. c. כי קיימין מַסְחֲיָין יתיה (or מַסְחִין) when they were washing his body. Lev. R. a. 28 עאל אַסְחֵיה (not אסחי) he went in and scoured him (Mordecai); a. e. -
7 פרח
פָּרַח(b. h.) ( to break through, 1) to bloom, sprout. Ber.47b, sq. קטן פּוֹרֵח a boy developing signs of puberty (before the usual age). Num. R. s. 18, end ומעצמו פ׳ and it (the staff) blossomed of itself (without being planted); a. fr.Esp. (with ref. to Lev. 13:12) to become white, spread all over. Neg. VIII, 1 הפורח מן הטמא טהור a leprosy that ‘blossoms after the person has been declared unclean, is clean. Ib. 2 פָּרְחָה בכולו if it spread over the entire body, Ib. VII, 5 עד שתִּפְרַח בכולו until it spreads over ; a. fr. 2) to fly, fly off; to swim. Kinn. II, 1, sq. B. Mets.I, 4 גוזלות שלא פרחו unfledged pigeons. Ḥull.III, 7, v. סְנַפִּיר. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top הלוחות היו מבקשין לִפְרוֹחַ the tablets wanted to fly (off Moses hands); הכתב עצמו פ׳ only the letters flew off; כיון שפ׳ הכתבוכ׳ when the letters had flown off, the tablets became too heavy for Moses hands. Ab. Zar.18a (of a martyr dying on the pyre) גוילין … פּוֹרְחוֹת I see the sheets of the book of the Law burn, and the letters fly off. Ḥag.15b; Snh.106b מגדל הפורח באויר, v. מִגְדָּל. Ḥag.I, 8 פּוֹרְחִין באויר, v. הֶיתֵּר; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 93, a. e. פָּרְחָה נשמתן their soul fled, i. e. they were shocked by surprise, fear Hif. הִפְרִיחַ 1) to bloom, blossom. Num. R. l. c. וה׳ בו בלילהוכ׳ the same night it blossomed and brought forth fruit; Tanḥ. Aḥăré 8 חִפְרִיחוּ זעשו פירות. Lev. R. s. 23; Cant. R. to II, 2 מַפְרחַת, v. כָּמַש; a. fr. 2) to cause sprouting, produce. Gen. R. s. 37 אתמול מַפְרִיחַ מצותוכ׳ yesterday producing meritorious and noble deeds, and to-day so selfish!, v. כָּנַן; Yalk. ib. 62; Yalk. Ps. 832. 3) to be able to fly, be fledged. Ḥull.XII, 3 (140b) אפרוחים מַפְרִיחִין full-fledged birds; ib. 141a. B. Mets. l. c.; a. fr. 4) to cause to fly; to chase. Snh.III, 3 מַפְרִיחֵי יונים, v. יוֹנָה II. Gen. R. s. 67; Yalk. Prov. 950 ומַפְרִיחָן and let them fly off, v. סִכְסֵךְ I. Y.Yoma II, 39c top הִפְרִיחָתוֹ הרוח the wind drove it off (the altar). Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. ובאת הרוח והִפְרִיחָתָהּ and a wind came and carried it (the Succah) off; a. fr. 5) to place beyond due limits, to cause to protrude. B. Kam.29b, sq. לא שנו אלא (ב)מַפְרִיחַ this has been taught (that he is responsible for damage) only when he places the thorns on his ground so that they protrude into the public road, opp. מצמצם when he puts them exactly where his limits end. Tosef. ib. ii, 5 המפריח גדירו … לרשות הרבים he who causes his fence of thorns or stones to protrude into the public road. -
8 פָּרַח
פָּרַח(b. h.) ( to break through, 1) to bloom, sprout. Ber.47b, sq. קטן פּוֹרֵח a boy developing signs of puberty (before the usual age). Num. R. s. 18, end ומעצמו פ׳ and it (the staff) blossomed of itself (without being planted); a. fr.Esp. (with ref. to Lev. 13:12) to become white, spread all over. Neg. VIII, 1 הפורח מן הטמא טהור a leprosy that ‘blossoms after the person has been declared unclean, is clean. Ib. 2 פָּרְחָה בכולו if it spread over the entire body, Ib. VII, 5 עד שתִּפְרַח בכולו until it spreads over ; a. fr. 2) to fly, fly off; to swim. Kinn. II, 1, sq. B. Mets.I, 4 גוזלות שלא פרחו unfledged pigeons. Ḥull.III, 7, v. סְנַפִּיר. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top הלוחות היו מבקשין לִפְרוֹחַ the tablets wanted to fly (off Moses hands); הכתב עצמו פ׳ only the letters flew off; כיון שפ׳ הכתבוכ׳ when the letters had flown off, the tablets became too heavy for Moses hands. Ab. Zar.18a (of a martyr dying on the pyre) גוילין … פּוֹרְחוֹת I see the sheets of the book of the Law burn, and the letters fly off. Ḥag.15b; Snh.106b מגדל הפורח באויר, v. מִגְדָּל. Ḥag.I, 8 פּוֹרְחִין באויר, v. הֶיתֵּר; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 93, a. e. פָּרְחָה נשמתן their soul fled, i. e. they were shocked by surprise, fear Hif. הִפְרִיחַ 1) to bloom, blossom. Num. R. l. c. וה׳ בו בלילהוכ׳ the same night it blossomed and brought forth fruit; Tanḥ. Aḥăré 8 חִפְרִיחוּ זעשו פירות. Lev. R. s. 23; Cant. R. to II, 2 מַפְרחַת, v. כָּמַש; a. fr. 2) to cause sprouting, produce. Gen. R. s. 37 אתמול מַפְרִיחַ מצותוכ׳ yesterday producing meritorious and noble deeds, and to-day so selfish!, v. כָּנַן; Yalk. ib. 62; Yalk. Ps. 832. 3) to be able to fly, be fledged. Ḥull.XII, 3 (140b) אפרוחים מַפְרִיחִין full-fledged birds; ib. 141a. B. Mets. l. c.; a. fr. 4) to cause to fly; to chase. Snh.III, 3 מַפְרִיחֵי יונים, v. יוֹנָה II. Gen. R. s. 67; Yalk. Prov. 950 ומַפְרִיחָן and let them fly off, v. סִכְסֵךְ I. Y.Yoma II, 39c top הִפְרִיחָתוֹ הרוח the wind drove it off (the altar). Y.Erub.I, 19b bot. ובאת הרוח והִפְרִיחָתָהּ and a wind came and carried it (the Succah) off; a. fr. 5) to place beyond due limits, to cause to protrude. B. Kam.29b, sq. לא שנו אלא (ב)מַפְרִיחַ this has been taught (that he is responsible for damage) only when he places the thorns on his ground so that they protrude into the public road, opp. מצמצם when he puts them exactly where his limits end. Tosef. ib. ii, 5 המפריח גדירו … לרשות הרבים he who causes his fence of thorns or stones to protrude into the public road. -
9 פרח I
פְּרַחI ch. sam( Hif. הִפְרִיחַ to bloom, blossom), 1) to bloom. Targ. Y. Gen. 30:37 דפָרַח לבן, prob. name of a tree; h. text לבנה; cmp. פֶּרַח. 2) to move swiftly, fly, swim, run. Targ. O. Gen. 1:21. Targ. Y. Deut. 14:9 (ed. Amst. למַפְ׳, Af.). Ib. 19; a. fr.Yalk. Deut. 938, a. e., v. זַחֲלָא. Keth.105b, v. גַּדְפָא. Gen. R. s. 22 דין אמר חלוץ ודין אמר פרח the one (Abel) said, take thy dress off (the wool is mine), and the other (Cain) said, fly in the air (the earth is mine). Koh. R. to I, 8 והיה פ׳ ואינון פָּרְחִין בתריה he ran, and they ran after him; a. fr. 3) to palpitate. Gitt.69b כל שכן דפ׳ ליביה his heart will palpitate still more. 4) to cause to flee, keep off. Pes.111b פִּירְחִי נפשיךוכ׳ keep thyself off the service-tree. Pa. פָּרַח to cause to fly, carry off. Ib. 110b top (in an incantation) פָּרְחֵיה זיקאוכ׳ Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. פרח׳) let the wind carry off ; ib. a bot. פ׳ פרחייכי, v. פִּרְחָא. Af. אַפְרַח 1) to produce blossoms, to bloom. Targ. Gen. 40:10. Targ. Y. II Num. 17:23; a. e. 2) to fly, v. supra. 3) to cause to fly, carry; to chase off. Targ. O. Gen. 15:11 (ed. Berl. ואָתֵיב, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 6). Targ. Num. 11:31 (not וְאֶפְ׳; h. text ויגז). Targ. Is. 28:28. Targ. Prov. 7:23 (h. text יפלח); a. fr.Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII (expl. ויעט), 1 Sam. 25:14) אַפְרְחִין במילין he chased them off with (harsh) words; Y.Snh.II, 20b top אפחין (corr. acc.). Shebu.30b אַפְרַח עלי ברוכ׳ let a duck fly over me; a. e.Y.Sot.III, beg.18c (read:) חמי היך אַפְרְחִית הדין דידך see how I make this thy argument fly off (I refute it). -
10 פְּרַח
פְּרַחI ch. sam( Hif. הִפְרִיחַ to bloom, blossom), 1) to bloom. Targ. Y. Gen. 30:37 דפָרַח לבן, prob. name of a tree; h. text לבנה; cmp. פֶּרַח. 2) to move swiftly, fly, swim, run. Targ. O. Gen. 1:21. Targ. Y. Deut. 14:9 (ed. Amst. למַפְ׳, Af.). Ib. 19; a. fr.Yalk. Deut. 938, a. e., v. זַחֲלָא. Keth.105b, v. גַּדְפָא. Gen. R. s. 22 דין אמר חלוץ ודין אמר פרח the one (Abel) said, take thy dress off (the wool is mine), and the other (Cain) said, fly in the air (the earth is mine). Koh. R. to I, 8 והיה פ׳ ואינון פָּרְחִין בתריה he ran, and they ran after him; a. fr. 3) to palpitate. Gitt.69b כל שכן דפ׳ ליביה his heart will palpitate still more. 4) to cause to flee, keep off. Pes.111b פִּירְחִי נפשיךוכ׳ keep thyself off the service-tree. Pa. פָּרַח to cause to fly, carry off. Ib. 110b top (in an incantation) פָּרְחֵיה זיקאוכ׳ Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. פרח׳) let the wind carry off ; ib. a bot. פ׳ פרחייכי, v. פִּרְחָא. Af. אַפְרַח 1) to produce blossoms, to bloom. Targ. Gen. 40:10. Targ. Y. II Num. 17:23; a. e. 2) to fly, v. supra. 3) to cause to fly, carry; to chase off. Targ. O. Gen. 15:11 (ed. Berl. ואָתֵיב, v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 6). Targ. Num. 11:31 (not וְאֶפְ׳; h. text ויגז). Targ. Is. 28:28. Targ. Prov. 7:23 (h. text יפלח); a. fr.Midr. Sam. ch. XXIII (expl. ויעט), 1 Sam. 25:14) אַפְרְחִין במילין he chased them off with (harsh) words; Y.Snh.II, 20b top אפחין (corr. acc.). Shebu.30b אַפְרַח עלי ברוכ׳ let a duck fly over me; a. e.Y.Sot.III, beg.18c (read:) חמי היך אַפְרְחִית הדין דידך see how I make this thy argument fly off (I refute it).
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