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81 открытые горные разработки
открытые горные разработки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
opencast mining
Extracting metal ores and minerals that lie near the surface by removing the overlying material and breaking and loading the ore. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > открытые горные разработки
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82 палеоэкология
палеоэкология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
palaeoecology
The application of ecological concepts to fossil and sedimentary evidence to study the interactions of Earth surface, atmosphere, and biosphere in former times. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > палеоэкология
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83 пастбищные угодья
пастбищные угодья
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
grassland
Grassland cover nearly one-fifth of the Earth's land surface. They include savannah, the prairies of North America, and the steppes of Russia and Central Asia. Grassland ecosystems support thousands of different species, above and below the ground, and have a vital part to play maintaining the ecological balance of the world. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > пастбищные угодья
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84 песчаная дюна
песчаная дюна
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sand dune
An accumulation of loose sand heaped up by the wind, commonly found along low-lying seashores above high-tide level, more rarely on the border of large lakes or river valleys, as well as in various desert regions, where there is abundant dry surface sand during some part of the year. (Source: BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > песчаная дюна
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85 песчаная отмель
песчаная отмель
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sand flat
A sandy tidal flat barren of vegetation. A tidal flat is an extensive, nearly horizontal, marshy or barren tract of land that is alternately covered and uncovered by the tide, and consisting of unconsolidated sediment (mostly mud and sand). It may form the top surface of a deltaic deposit. (Source: BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > песчаная отмель
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86 планирование земель
планирование земель
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
land planning
The activity of designing, organizing or preparing for the future use of solid areas of the earth's surface, especially regions valued for natural resources, utilized as agricultural resources or considered for human settlement. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > планирование земель
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87 площадка для земляных работ
площадка для земляных работ
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
excavation site
The location chosen for an excavation, meaning the act or process of removing soil and/or rock materials by digging, blasting, breaking, loading either at the surface or underground. (Source: BJGEOa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > площадка для земляных работ
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88 поверхностная вода
поверхностная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
drainage water
Incidental surface waters from diverse sources such as rainfall, snow melt or permafrost melt. (Source: JJK)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поверхностная вода
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89 подземная каменоломня
подземная каменоломня
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
underground quarry
Quarry located below the surface of the earth. (Source: CAMB)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подземная каменоломня
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90 подземные воды
подземные воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
groundwater
Water that occupies pores and crevices in rock and soil, below the surface and above a layer of impermeable material. It is free to move gravitationally, either downwards towards the impermeable layer or by following a gradient. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подземные воды
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91 подъездные дороги
подъездные дороги
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
access road
Any street or narrow stretch of paved surface that leads to a specific destination, such as a main highway. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подъездные дороги
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92 поезд метро
поезд метро
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
underground train
A train for transportation of people, mostly beneath the surface of the ground, in order to lessen the traffic. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поезд метро
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93 полихлорированный бифенил
полихлорированный бифенил
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
polychlorinated biphenyl
PCBs are a family of chemical compounds which do not exist in nature but which are man-made. Commercial mixtures are clear, pale yellow liquids, manufactured by the replacement of hydrogen atoms on the biphenyl molecule by chlorine. Because of their physical properties, PCBs are commonly found in electrical equipment which requires dielectric fluid such as power transformers and capacitors, as well as in hydraulic machinery, vacuum pumps, compressors and heat-exchanger fluids. Other uses include: lubricants, fluorescent light ballasts, paints, glues, waxes, carbonless copy paper, inks including newspapers, dust-control agents for dirt roads, solvents for spreading insecticides, cutting oils. PCBs are stable compounds and although they are no longer manufactured they are extremely persistent and remain in huge quantities in the atmosphere and in landfill sites. They are not water-soluble and float on the surface of water where they are eaten by aquatic animals and so enter the food chain. PCBs are fat-soluble, and are therefore easy to take into the system, but difficult to excrete. (Source: PZ / PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > полихлорированный бифенил
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94 поправки на атмосферу
поправки на атмосферу
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
atmospheric correction
The removal from the remotely sensed data of the atmospheric effects caused by the scattering and absorption of sunlight by particles; the removal of these effects improves not only the quality of the observed earth surface imaging but also the accuracy of classification of the ground objects. (Source: YOUNG)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > поправки на атмосферу
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95 пресноводные ресурсы
пресноводные ресурсы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
freshwater resource
The network of rivers, lakes, and other surface waters that supply water for food production and other essential human systems. (Source: ENVNEL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > пресноводные ресурсы
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96 приток воды
приток воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
inflow
1) Water other than wastewater that enters a sewer system (including sewer service connections) from sources such as, but not limited to, roof leaders, cellars drains, yard drains, area drains, drains from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross connections between storm sewers and sanitary sewers, catch basins, cooling towers, storm waters, surface runoff, street wash waters, or drainage. Inflow does not include, and is distinguished from, infiltration. 2) Action of flowing in; an inflow of effluent into a river. (Source: JJK / PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > приток воды
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97 промышленная рыбная ловля
промышленная рыбная ловля
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
commercial fishery
Such fisheries belong to one of two groups: one catching demersal (bottom-living) fish, e.g. cod, haddock, plaice, sole; the other catching pelagic (surface-living) fish, e.g. anchovy, tuna, herring. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > промышленная рыбная ловля
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98 просачивание воды в грунт
просачивание воды в грунт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
water infiltration into the ground
The movement of surface water into soil or rock through cracks and pores. (Source: DUNSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > просачивание воды в грунт
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99 пространственное распределение
пространственное распределение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
spatial distribution
A distribution or set of geographic observations representing the values of behaviour of a particular phenomenon or characteristic across many locations on the surface of the Earth. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > пространственное распределение
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100 радиоактивные осадки
радиоактивные осадки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radioactive fallout
The material that descends to the earth or water well beyond the site of a surface or subsurface nuclear explosion. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > радиоактивные осадки
См. также в других словарях:
surface — [17] Surface was coined in French on the model of Latin superficiēs ‘surface’ (source of English superficial). It contains the same elements: sur ‘above’ (a descendant of Latin super) and face ‘face’. => FACE, SUPERFICIAL … The Hutchinson dictionary of word origins
surface — [17] Surface was coined in French on the model of Latin superficiēs ‘surface’ (source of English superficial). It contains the same elements: sur ‘above’ (a descendant of Latin super) and face ‘face’. Cf.⇒ FACE, SUPERFICIAL … Word origins
source — [ surs ] n. f. • v. 1354; sourse XIIe; fém. de so(u)rs, anc. p. p. de sourdre 1 ♦ Eau qui sort de terre; issue naturelle ou artificielle par laquelle une eau souterraine se déverse à la surface du sol. ⇒ fontaine, griffon, 1. point (d eau).… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Source chaude — Source du Dragon vert à Norris Geyser Basin dans le parc national de Yellowstone … Wikipédia en Français
Source chaude (eau) — Source chaude Source du Dragon vert à Norris Geyser Basin dans le Yellowstone National Park … Wikipédia en Français
Source d'eau chaude — Source chaude Source du Dragon vert à Norris Geyser Basin dans le Yellowstone National Park … Wikipédia en Français
Source thermale — Source chaude Source du Dragon vert à Norris Geyser Basin dans le Yellowstone National Park … Wikipédia en Français
Surface photovoltage — (SPV) measurements are a widely used method to determine the minority carrier diffusion length of semiconductors. Since the transport of minority carriers determines the behavior of the p n junctions that are ubiquitous in semiconductor devices,… … Wikipedia
Surface-conduction electron-emitter display — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Surface (homoymie). Surface conduction Electron emitter Display (SED) désigne une technologie d affichage destinée aux écrans plats, développée conjointement par … Wikipédia en Français
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy — Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy, or Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering, often abbreviated SERS, is a surface sensitive technique that results in the enhancement of Raman scattering by molecules adsorbed on rough metal surfaces. The enhancement … Wikipedia
Surface-mount technology — (SMT) is a method for constructing electronic circuits in which the components (SMC, or Surface Mounted Components) are mounted directly onto the surface of printed circuit boards (PCBs). Electronic devices so made are called surface mount… … Wikipedia
