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1 зона подпора подземных вод
зона подпора подземных вод
Область земной коры, в пределах которой уровень подземных вод повышается под влиянием водотоков или при изменении условий стока подземных вод
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
зона подпора подземных вод
Область над водоносным пластом, в которой происходит повышение свободной поверхности подземных вод в случае их подпора, например, водохранилищем, рекой.
[РД 01.120.00-КТН-228-06]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > зона подпора подземных вод
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2 приток воды
приток воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
inflow
1) Water other than wastewater that enters a sewer system (including sewer service connections) from sources such as, but not limited to, roof leaders, cellars drains, yard drains, area drains, drains from springs and swampy areas, manhole covers, cross connections between storm sewers and sanitary sewers, catch basins, cooling towers, storm waters, surface runoff, street wash waters, or drainage. Inflow does not include, and is distinguished from, infiltration. 2) Action of flowing in; an inflow of effluent into a river. (Source: JJK / PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > приток воды
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3 энергия ГЭС
энергия ГЭС
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
hydroelectric energy
The free renewable source of energy provided by falling water that drives the turbines. Hydropower is the most important of the regenerable energy sources because of its highest efficiency at the energy conversion. There are two types of hydroelectric power plants: a) run-of-river power plants for the use of affluent water; b) storage power plants (power stations with reservoir) where the influx can be regulated with the help of a reservoir. Mostly greater differences in altitudes are being used, like mountain creeks. Power stations with reservoirs are generally marked by barrages with earth fill dam or concrete dams. Though hydropower generally can be called environmentally acceptable, there exist also some problems: a) change of groundwater level and fill up of the river bed with rubble. b) Risk of dam breaks. c) Great demand for land space for the reservoir. d) Diminution, but partly also increase of value of recreation areas. As the hydropowers of the world are limited, the world energy demand however is rising, finally the share of hydropower will decrease. (Source: PORT / PHC / PZ)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > энергия ГЭС
См. также в других словарях:
affluent — [ aflyɑ̃ ] n. m. • 1835; « confluent » 1751; rivières affluentes 1690; « qui abonde, qui coule » XVIe; lat. affluens → affluer ♦ Cours d eau qui se jette dans un autre. Les affluents de la Seine. ● affluent nom masculin Cours d eau qui rejoint un … Encyclopédie Universelle
affluent — af‧flu‧ent [ˈæfluənt] adjective having plenty of money, a nice house, expensive things etc : • The students mainly come from affluent families. • The town is located in a relatively affluent area, with the average income 15% above the national… … Financial and business terms
Affluent — Af flu*ent, a. [Cf. F. affluent, L. affluens, entis, p. pr. See {Affluence}.] 1. Flowing to; flowing abundantly. Affluent blood. Harvey. [1913 Webster] 2. Abundant; copious; plenteous; hence, wealthy; abounding in goods or riches. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
affluent — [af′lo͞o ənt; ] occas. [ a flo͞o′ənt] adj. [ME < L affluens, prp. of affluere: see AFFLUENCE] 1. flowing freely 2. plentiful; abundant 3. wealthy; prosperous; rich [the affluent society] n. 1. a tributary stream: opposed to … English World dictionary
affluent — affluent, ente (a flu an, an t ) 1° Adj. En parlant d un cours d eau, qui a son embouchure dans un fleuve ou dans une autre rivière. Le Rhin et les rivières affluentes. 2° S. m. L Indre et le Cher sont des affluents de la Loire. La Seine a de … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
affluent — (adj.) mid 15c., flowing, from M.Fr. affluent (14c.) or directly from L. affluentem (nom. affluens) flowing toward, abounding, rich, copious, prp. of affluere flow toward, from ad to (see AD (Cf. ad )) + fluere to flow (see FLUENT ( … Etymology dictionary
affluent — [adj1] wealthy flush*, loaded*, moneyed*, opulent, prosperous, rich, stinking rich*, upper class, upscale, well off, well to do; concept 334 Ant. destitute, impoverished, needy, penniless, poor affluent [adj2] plentiful abundant, bountiful,… … New thesaurus
Affluent — Af flu*ent, n. A stream or river flowing into a larger river or into a lake; a tributary stream. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
affluent — index full, opulent, profuse, prosperous, replete, successful Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
affluent — AFFLUENT, ENTE, adj. se dit Des rivières qui se jettent dans une autre. Le Rhin et les rivières affluentes, y affluentes. [b]f♛/b] Il se dit aussi en Physique, d Un fluide qui se porte dans un certain sens. La matière affluente … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
affluent — wealthy, *rich, opulent Analogous words: possessing, owning, holding, having, enjoying (see HAVE): acquisitive (see COVETOUS) Antonyms: impecunious: straitened Contrasted words: indigent, penu rious, destitute, poor (see corresponding nouns at… … New Dictionary of Synonyms