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surface+ph

  • 121 corium

    cŏrĭum, ii, n. (ante-class. cŏrĭus, ii, m., Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; id. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 60, 7; Sillig reads caros in both places; Varr. ap. Non. p. 199, 16) [for scorium, kindr. with scortum; Sanscr. kar; old Germ. sceran; Gr. chorion], skin, hide, leather.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Prop., of animals, Cato, R. R. 135, 3; Varr. L. L. 7, § 84 Müll.; Lucr. 4, 935; Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121; Caes. B. G. 7, 22; Plin. 13, 9, 19, § 63 et saep.: corium formā publicā percussum, of the leather money of the Lacedæmonians, Sen. Ben. 5, 14, 4.—
    2.
    Of human beings, only in comic or contemptuous sense:

    Erus meus elephanti corio circumtentust, non suo,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 80; cf. B. 3. infra. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of plants, rind, skin, bark, covering, shell, etc., Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112; Pall. Jan. 15, 12; Dig. 32, 52.—
    2.
    Of paper, Plin. 13, 12, 24, § 79.—
    3.
    Prov.: alicui corium concidere, to curry his hide, i.e. to beat him, Plaut. Am. prol. 85; cf.:

    fiet tibi puniceum corium, postea atrum denuo,

    id. Rud. 4, 3, 61:

    Hercle detegetur corium de tergo meo,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 65;

    Varr. ap. Non. l. l.: satis facere alicui de corio alicujus,

    Sen. Suas. 7, p. 53 Bip.:

    petere corium,

    to flog, Cic. Tull. 24, 54; Sen. Const. 14, 2: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, i. e. habits stick closely, like the Gr. chalepon choriôi kuna geusai, it is bad to let the dog taste leather, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83; and:

    de alieno corio ludere,

    i. e. at another's expense, App. M. 7, p. 193; cf. Tert. Pall. 3; and:

    corio suo ludere,

    at one's own expense, Mart. 3, 16, 4.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A leather whip, thong, or strap, Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; Auct. Her. 1, 13, 23.—
    B.
    In building, the upper surface, a layer, stratum of earth, lime, etc.:

    pavimenti,

    Cato, R. R. 18, 7:

    harenae,

    Vitr. 7, 3, 8:

    summum laterum,

    id. 2, 3:

    parietum,

    id. 2, 8; Pall. 1, 17; cf. id. 1, 15:

    terrae,

    Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 47.—So of the building of the bees, Plin. 11, 7, 6, § 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corium

  • 122 corius

    cŏrĭum, ii, n. (ante-class. cŏrĭus, ii, m., Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; id. Fragm. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 60, 7; Sillig reads caros in both places; Varr. ap. Non. p. 199, 16) [for scorium, kindr. with scortum; Sanscr. kar; old Germ. sceran; Gr. chorion], skin, hide, leather.
    A.
    In gen.
    1.
    Prop., of animals, Cato, R. R. 135, 3; Varr. L. L. 7, § 84 Müll.; Lucr. 4, 935; Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121; Caes. B. G. 7, 22; Plin. 13, 9, 19, § 63 et saep.: corium formā publicā percussum, of the leather money of the Lacedæmonians, Sen. Ben. 5, 14, 4.—
    2.
    Of human beings, only in comic or contemptuous sense:

    Erus meus elephanti corio circumtentust, non suo,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 80; cf. B. 3. infra. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of plants, rind, skin, bark, covering, shell, etc., Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112; Pall. Jan. 15, 12; Dig. 32, 52.—
    2.
    Of paper, Plin. 13, 12, 24, § 79.—
    3.
    Prov.: alicui corium concidere, to curry his hide, i.e. to beat him, Plaut. Am. prol. 85; cf.:

    fiet tibi puniceum corium, postea atrum denuo,

    id. Rud. 4, 3, 61:

    Hercle detegetur corium de tergo meo,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 65;

    Varr. ap. Non. l. l.: satis facere alicui de corio alicujus,

    Sen. Suas. 7, p. 53 Bip.:

    petere corium,

    to flog, Cic. Tull. 24, 54; Sen. Const. 14, 2: canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, i. e. habits stick closely, like the Gr. chalepon choriôi kuna geusai, it is bad to let the dog taste leather, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83; and:

    de alieno corio ludere,

    i. e. at another's expense, App. M. 7, p. 193; cf. Tert. Pall. 3; and:

    corio suo ludere,

    at one's own expense, Mart. 3, 16, 4.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A leather whip, thong, or strap, Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 11; Auct. Her. 1, 13, 23.—
    B.
    In building, the upper surface, a layer, stratum of earth, lime, etc.:

    pavimenti,

    Cato, R. R. 18, 7:

    harenae,

    Vitr. 7, 3, 8:

    summum laterum,

    id. 2, 3:

    parietum,

    id. 2, 8; Pall. 1, 17; cf. id. 1, 15:

    terrae,

    Plin. 31, 3, 28, § 47.—So of the building of the bees, Plin. 11, 7, 6, § 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > corius

  • 123 crudaria vena argenti

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > crudaria vena argenti

  • 124 crusta

    crusta, ae, f. [cf. crudus], the hard surface of a body, the rind, shell, crust, bark, etc.
    I.
    In gen.:

    luti,

    Lucr. 6, 626; cf.

    soli,

    Dig. 39, 2, 9:

    panis,

    Plin. 19, 8, 53, § 168:

    glandis,

    id. 15, 28, 34, § 112:

    piscium,

    id. 9, 28, 44, § 83:

    locustarum,

    id. 9, 30, 50, § 95:

    ulcerum,

    the scab, Cels. 5, 9; cf. id. 5, 10: fluminis, a covering or crust of ice, Verg. G. 3, 360 et saep.—
    II.
    In partic., t. t. of plastic art, inlaid, chased, or embossed work on walls or vessels, plasterwork, stucco-work, mosaic work:

    parietis,

    Plin. 35, 12, 45, § 154; cf. id. 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    quae (vasa) probarant, eis crustae aut emblemata detrahebantur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 23, § 52; Plin. 36, 6, 6, § 47; 36, 6, 7, § 48:

    capaces Heliadum crustae,

    Juv. 5, 38; Dig. 34, 2, 32, § 1.—
    * B.
    Trop.: non est ista solida et sincera felicitas; crusta est et quidem tenuis, plaster- or outside-work, Sen. Prov. 6, 3; cf. tectorium.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > crusta

  • 125 devexum

    dēvexus, a, um, adj. [deveho], of places, inclining downwards, sloping, shelving, steep (class.—for syn. v. declivis).
    I.
    Lit.:

    lucus Vestae, qui a Palatii radice in novam viam devexus est,

    Cic. Div. 1, 45; cf. Liv. 44, 35:

    mundus in Austros,

    Verg. G. 1, 241; and:

    devexus in planum,

    Plin. Pan. 7, 1, 1: ut de locis superioribus haec declivia et devexa cernebantur, * Caes. B. G. 7, 88:

    arva,

    Ov. M. 8, 330:

    margo (lacus),

    id. ib. 9, 334 (with acclivus):

    Orion,

    i. e. towards his setting, Hor. Od. 1, 28, 21; cf.: sol paulum a meridie, Cic. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4;

    and dies devexior,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 57:

    globus devexior,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 593.—Hence, subst.: dēvexum, i, n., an inclined surface, a slope:

    aqua in devexo fluit, in plano continetur et stagnat,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 3.—
    II.
    Transf., inclining, declining:

    aetas jam a diuturnis laboribus devexa ad otium,

    Cic. Att. 9, 10, 3:

    aetas,

    Sen. Ep. 12:

    devexa et molliter desinens compositio,

    id. ib. 114, 15.— Absol.:

    per devexum ire,

    i. e. easily, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > devexum

  • 126 devexus

    dēvexus, a, um, adj. [deveho], of places, inclining downwards, sloping, shelving, steep (class.—for syn. v. declivis).
    I.
    Lit.:

    lucus Vestae, qui a Palatii radice in novam viam devexus est,

    Cic. Div. 1, 45; cf. Liv. 44, 35:

    mundus in Austros,

    Verg. G. 1, 241; and:

    devexus in planum,

    Plin. Pan. 7, 1, 1: ut de locis superioribus haec declivia et devexa cernebantur, * Caes. B. G. 7, 88:

    arva,

    Ov. M. 8, 330:

    margo (lacus),

    id. ib. 9, 334 (with acclivus):

    Orion,

    i. e. towards his setting, Hor. Od. 1, 28, 21; cf.: sol paulum a meridie, Cic. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 6, 4;

    and dies devexior,

    Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. 57:

    globus devexior,

    Mart. Cap. 6, § 593.—Hence, subst.: dēvexum, i, n., an inclined surface, a slope:

    aqua in devexo fluit, in plano continetur et stagnat,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 3.—
    II.
    Transf., inclining, declining:

    aetas jam a diuturnis laboribus devexa ad otium,

    Cic. Att. 9, 10, 3:

    aetas,

    Sen. Ep. 12:

    devexa et molliter desinens compositio,

    id. ib. 114, 15.— Absol.:

    per devexum ire,

    i. e. easily, Sen. Vit. Beat. 25 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > devexus

  • 127 epidermis

    ĕpĭdermis, ĭdis, f., = epidermis, the surface-skin, cuticle, Veg. Vet. 2, 61, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > epidermis

  • 128 hirtus

    hirtus, a, um, adj., rough, hairy, shaggy, = dasus (mostly post-Aug.; cf. hirsutus, hispidus, pilosus, villosus, setosus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oves,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 19:

    hirto corde quosdam homines nasci proditur,

    Plin. 11, 37, 70, § 185:

    ora (Scythis),

    Curt. 4, 13:

    frons,

    Sil. 16, 121:

    toga,

    Luc. 2, 386; Quint. 12, 10, 47; cf.

    tunica,

    Nep. Dat. 3, 2:

    setae in corpore,

    Ov. M. 13, 850; cf.

    comae,

    Curt. 5, 6 fin.:

    saxa dumis,

    Stat. S. 3, 1, 13; cf. saepes, Col. poët. 10, 27; and: ager spinigeris stirpibus, Prud. steph. 11, 120:

    hirtiora folia,

    App. Herb. 71: aequor, rough, uneven surface, Prud. steph. 9, 53.—
    II.
    Trop., of character, rough, rude, unpolished: non tibi parvum Ingenium, non incultum est et turpiter hirtum, * Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 22:

    C. Marius hirtus atque horridus,

    Vell. 2, 11 (cf., of Marius sordidum me et incultis moribus aiunt, Sall. J. 85, 39).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hirtus

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См. также в других словарях:

  • surface — [ syrfas ] n. f. • 1611; superface 1521; lat. superficies → superficie; de sur et face 1 ♦ Partie extérieure (d un corps), qui le limite en tous sens. ⇒ face. La surface de la Terre, la surface terrestre. À la surface du sol. « une surface pure… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Surface — Sur face , n. [F. See {Sur }, and {Face}, and cf. {Superficial}.] 1. The exterior part of anything that has length and breadth; one of the limits that bound a solid, esp. the upper face; superficies; the outside; as, the surface of the earth; the …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • surface — [sʉr′fis] n. [Fr < sur (see SUR 1) + face,FACE, based on L superficies] 1. a) the outer face, or exterior, of an object b) any of the faces of a solid c) the area or extent of such a face …   English World dictionary

  • surface — 1610s, from Fr. surface outermost boundary of anything, outside part (16c.), from O.Fr. sur above + face (see FACE (Cf. face)). Patterned on L. superficies surface (see SUPERFICIAL (Cf. superficial)). The verb meaning come to the surface is first …   Etymology dictionary

  • surface — ► NOUN 1) the outside part or uppermost layer of something. 2) the upper limit of a body of liquid. 3) outward appearance as distinct from less obvious aspects. ► ADJECTIVE 1) relating to or occurring on the surface. 2) (of transportation) by sea …   English terms dictionary

  • Surface — Sur face, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surfaced}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surfacing}.] 1. To give a surface to; especially, to cause to have a smooth or plain surface; to make smooth or plain. [1913 Webster] 2. To work over the surface or soil of, as ground, in …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • surface — [adj] external apparent, covering, depthless, exterior, facial, outer, outside, outward, shallow, shoal, superficial, top; concepts 485,583 Ant. central, core, inside, interior, middle surface [n] external part of something area, cover, covering …   New thesaurus

  • surface — Surface. subst. f. L exterieur, le dehors d un corps. Surface platte, unie, raboteuse. la surface de la terre …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Surface — Sur face, v. i. 1. To rise from the depths of a liquid to the surface; as, the submarine surfaced to recharge its batteries. [PJC] 2. To become known or public; said of information. [PJC] 3. To show up, as a person who was in hiding; as, he… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Surface — (fr., spr. Sürfahs), die Oberfläche …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • surface — index bare, cursory, dimension, emerge, issue (send forth), ostensible, side, superficial …   Law dictionary

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