-
21 surface mining works
Золотодобыча: поверхностные горные выработки (напр., траншеи, карьерная расчистка) -
22 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act
закон про контроль за відкритим видобуванням корисних копалин і рекультивацію земельEnglish-Ukrainian law dictionary > Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act
-
23 Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act
амер.Англо-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act
-
24 surface, mining, operations
activités f d'exploitation minière à ciel ouvertEnglish-French legislative terms > surface, mining, operations
-
25 surface mining method
-
26 surface mining method
-
27 surface mining technology
English-Russian mining dictionary > surface mining technology
-
28 Office of Surface Mining, Reclamation and Enforcement
орг.сокр. OSM гос. упр., амер. Служба контроля открытых горных работ* (ведомство Министерства внутренних дел США, осуществляющее контроль за разработкой полезных ископаемых открытым способом и надзор за соблюдением экологических норм)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Office of Surface Mining, Reclamation and Enforcement
-
29 ♦ surface
♦ surface /ˈsɜ:fɪs/A n.1 (geom.) superficie; faccia: The surface of the lake was quite smooth, la superficie del lago era calmissima; the six surfaces of a die, le sei facce di un dado; on the surface, in superficie; below the surface, sotto la superficie; a level surface, una superficie piana2 (fig.) apparenza; aspetto esteriore; esteriorità: He only looks at the surface of things, si ferma all'aspetto esteriore delle cose5 (mecc.) superficie; piano: bearing surface, superficie portante; sliding surface, piano di scorrimento7 (naut.) superficie del mareB a. attr.1 superficiale; di superficie: a surface wound, una ferita superficiale; (mecc. dei fluidi) surface tension, tensione superficiale2 (fig.) superficiale; apparente; a fior di pelle (fig.): a surface judgement, un giudizio superficiale; surface kindness, gentilezza a fior di pelle● (chim.: di un detergente, ecc.) surface-active, tensioattivo (agg.) □ surface-active agent, tensioattivo (sost.) □ (chim.) surface-activity, tensioattività □ (meteor.) surface chart, carta al suolo □ (naut.) surface craft, naviglio di superficie □ ( nuoto) surface dive, tuffo in superficie □ ( USA) surface-effect ship, veicolo su cuscino d'aria (cfr. ingl. hovercraft) □ ( cucina) surface element, piastra ( dei fornelli) □ (edil.) surface finish, rifinitura di superfici □ (mecc.) surface gauge, truschino □ (mecc.) surface grinder, rettificatrice per piani □ surface mail, posta normale ( non aerea) □ surface man, (ferr.) operaio addetto alla manutenzione della linea; (ind. min.) minatore che lavora in superficie □ surface mine, miniera a cielo aperto □ (elettron.) surface noise, rumore di superficie (o della puntina) □ (mecc.) surface plate, piatto (o piano) di riscontro □ (naut.) surface speed, velocità in emersione ( di un sottomarino) □ (ling.) surface structure, struttura superficiale □ ( di missile) surface-to-air, terra-aria □ ( di missile) surface-to-surface, terra-terra □ ( USA) surface transportation system, rete dei trasporti di superficie □ surface water, acqua superficiale; acqua piovana □ (mil.) surface zero, punto zero ( di un'esplosione atomica) □ (fig.) below the surface, al fondo: One never gets below the surface with him, non si può mai andare al fondo delle cose con lui □ (naut.) to break surface, affiorare, venire a galla ( di sommergibile) □ (fig.) on the surface, in apparenza □ ( di un pesce, un sommergibile, ecc.) to rise to the surface, venire a galla; affiorare; emergere.(to) surface /ˈsɜ:fɪs/A v. t.B v. i.1 (naut.) venire a galla; affiorare; emergere2 (fam. scherz.) alzarsi da letto; levarsi; comparire3 (fig. fam.) venire a galla. -
30 surface
A n1 lit (of water, land, object) surface f ; on ou at the surface ( of liquid) à la surface ; on the surface ( of solid) sur la surface ; to work at the surface Mining travailler en surface or au jour ;2 fig apparence f ; to skim the surface of effleurer [problem, issue] ; on the surface it was a simple problem en apparence le problème était simple ; beneath the surface he's very shy au fond il est très timide ; violence is never far below the surface la violence est toujours latente ; to come ou rise to the surface [tensions, feelings, emotions] se manifester ;4 ( worktop) plan m de travail.B modif1 lit [vessel, fleet, transport] de surface ; [work, worker] en surface, au jour ; [wound] superficiel/-ielle ; surface measurements superficie f ;2 fig [problem, resemblance] superficiel/-ielle ;3 Ling [structure, grammar, analysis] de surface.D vi2 fig ( come to surface) [tension, anxiety, racism] se manifester ; [problem, evidence, scandal] apparaître ;3 ( reappear) [person] ( after absence) refaire surface ○, réapparaître ; ( from bed) se lever ; [object] réapparaître. -
31 mining
1) горное дело4) добыча; выемка•mining with ceving — разработка с обрушением;mining with filling [with stowing\] — разработка с закладкой-
advancing mining
-
auger mining
-
bench mining
-
biochemical mining
-
bord-and-pillar mining
-
bulk scale mining
-
continuous mining
-
contour mining
-
conventional mining
-
cut-and-fill mining
-
deep mining
-
deep sea mining
-
development mining
-
glory hole mining
-
hardrock mining
-
horizon mining
-
hydraulic borehole mining
-
in-situ solution mining
-
large-scale mining
-
longwall mining
-
metal mining
-
moon mining
-
multilift mining
-
multislice mining
-
nuclear explosive mining
-
ocean mining
-
oil mining
-
open cast mining
-
open pit mining
-
pillar mining
-
pillarless mining
-
punch mining
-
raise mining
-
retreat mining
-
room and pillar mining
-
seabed mining
-
second mining
-
selective mining
-
shortwall mining
-
shrinkage mining
-
slice mining
-
solution mining
-
strip mining
-
surface borehole hydraulic mining
-
surface mining
-
surface-borehole mining
-
underground mining
-
undersea mining -
32 mining
горное дело; горная промышленность; разработка месторождения; выемка; горный, горнодобывающий, горнопромышленный, горнотехнический; добыча, отработка, горное производство•
- adit-cut mining
- advancing mining
- alluvial mining
- auger mining
- bench mining
- biological mining
- blast mining
- block mining
- board-and-stoop mining
- bore mining
- breast mining
- bulk mining
- chamber mining
- chute mining
- coal mining
- continuous mining
- cross-pitch mining
- cut-and-fill mining
- drift mining
- exploring mining
- first mining
- flame-mining
- horizon mining
- hydraulic mining
- in situ mining
- in situ solution mining
- large-scale mining
- layer mining
- leaf mining
- lode mining
- long-face mining
- longwall mining
- longwall advancing mining
- longwall retreating mining
- machine mining
- marine mining
- metal mining
- metalliferrous mining
- moly mining
- multilift mining
- multiple entry mining
- oblique mining
- open mining
- open-cast mining
- open-cut mining
- open-pit mining
- ore mining
- outcrop mining
- outward mining
- overburden mining
- overhand mining
- overhead mining
- pick mining
- pillar mining
- pitch mining
- pitching bed mining
- placer mining
- primary mining
- quarry mining
- quartz mining
- remunerative mining
- retreat mining
- rill cut mining
- room-and pillar mining
- room mining
- robot mining
- second mining
- selective mining
- shovel mining
- shrinkage mining
- shuttle-car mining
- sill mining
- stop-and-go mining
- strip mining
- submarine mining
- surface mining
- thick-bed mining
- thin-bed mining
- third mining
- trackless mining
- two-lift mining
- two-pass mining
- two-way mining
- ultra-deep mining
- under-mining
- underground mining
- undersea mining
- upward mining
- waste-fill mining
- wireless mining -
33 mining
минирование; минное дело— airborne mining— scatterable mining* * * -
34 surface
'sə:fis 1. noun1) (the outside part (of anything): Two-thirds of the earth's surface is covered with water; This road has a very uneven surface.) overflate; veidekke2) (the outward appearance of, or first impression made by, a person or thing: On the surface he seems cold and unfriendly, but he's really a kind person.) overflate, i det ytre2. verb1) (to put a surface on (a road etc): The road has been damaged by frost and will have to be surfaced again.) asfaltere, overflatebehandle2) ((of a submarine, diver etc) to come to the surface.) dukke opp, komme opp til overflaten•dekke--------flate--------overflateIsubst. \/ˈsɜːfɪs\/1) overflate2) utside, sidebe all on the surface være svært overfladiskon the surface på overflaten ( overført også) overfladisk sett, utvendig, tilsynelatende ( gruvedrift) i dagenrise to the surface stige opp til overflaten, flyte oppstriking surface strykeflate (på fyrstikkeske)surface of fracture ( medisin) bruddflatesurface of water vannflate, vannkant, vannspeilIIverb \/ˈsɜːfɪs\/1) komme opp til overflaten, stige opp til overflaten2) ( overført) dukke opp, bli oppdaget, stå opp (om morgenen)3) belegge, dekke, påføre4) overflatebehandle, pusse, polereIIIadj. \/ˈsɜːfɪs\/1) overflate-, jord-2) ( gruvedrift) dag-3) overfladisk, ytreoverfladisk høflighet\/politur -
35 surface
surface ['sɜ:fɪs]1 noun(a) (exterior, top) surface f;∎ the polished surface of the desk la surface polie du bureau;∎ bubbles rose to the surface of the pond des bulles montèrent à la surface de la mare;∎ the submarine/diver came to the surface le sous-marin/plongeur fit surface;∎ the miners who work on the surface les mineurs qui travaillent à la surface;∎ figurative all the old tensions came or rose to the surface when they met toutes les vieilles discordes ont refait surface quand ils se sont revus(b) (flat area) surface f;∎ roll the dough out on a smooth clean surface étalez la pâte sur une surface lisse et propre(c) (covering layer) revêtement m;∎ the pan has a non-stick surface la poêle a une surface antiadhésive ou qui n'attache pas;∎ road surface revêtement m(d) (outward appearance) surface f, extérieur m, dehors m;∎ on the surface she seems nice enough au premier abord elle paraît assez sympathique;∎ his politeness is only on the surface sa politesse est toute de surface;∎ there was a feeling of anxiety lying beneath or below the surface on sentait une angoisse sous-jacente;∎ the discussion hardly scratched the surface of the problem le problème a à peine été abordé dans la discussion∎ surface of revolution surface f de révolution ou de rotation(a) (submarine, diver, whale) faire surface, monter à la surface; (return to surface) refaire surface, remonter à la surface(b) (become manifest) apparaître, se manifester;∎ he surfaced again after many years of obscurity il a réapparu après être resté dans l'ombre pendant de nombreuses années;∎ rumours like this tend to surface every so often ce type de rumeur a tendance à refaire surface de temps à autre∎ he didn't surface till 11 o'clock il n'a pas émergé avant 11 heures(put a surface on → road) revêtir; (→ paper) calandrer;∎ the track is surfaced with cement la piste est revêtue de ciment(a) (superficial) superficiel;∎ a surface scratch une égratignure superficielle, une légère égratignure;∎ figurative his enthusiasm is purely surface son enthousiasme n'est que superficiel(b) (exterior) de surface;∎ surface finish (of metal) état m de surface, finissage m;∎ surface measurements superficie f(c) Mining (workers) de surface, au jour; (work) à la surface, au jour; Military (forces) au sol; (fleet) de surface►► Chemistry surface activity tensioactivité f;surface area surface f, superficie f;Linguistics surface grammar grammaire f de surface;surface noise bruit m de surface;surface speed (of submarine) vitesse f en surface;surface structure structure f superficielle ou de surface;surface tension tension f superficielle;surface transport transport m terrestre et/ou maritime;∎ by surface transport par voie de terre et/ou maritime -
36 surface chemistry of coal
MINING TERMS ТНТ №119 -
37 surface chemistry
-
38 surface coal waste bank fire
MINING TERMS ТНТ №119 -
39 surface delay
MINING TERMS ТНТ №119 -
40 surface miner
MINING TERMS ТНТ №119
См. также в других словарях:
Surface mining — is a type of mining in which soil and rock overlying the mineral deposit are removed. It is the opposite of underground mining, in which the overlying rock is left in place, and the mineral removed through shafts or tunnels. Surface mining is… … Wikipedia
surface mining — surface mining, mining carried on close to the surface of the earth; shallow mining … Useful english dictionary
surface mining — method of extracting minerals near the surface of the Earth. The three most common types of surface mining are open pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying (quarry). See also mining and coal mining. * * * … Universalium
Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 — The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (SMCRA) is the primary federal law that regulates the environmental effects of coal mining in the United States.SMCRA created two programs: one for regulating active coal mines and a second… … Wikipedia
Surface mining methods — Auger mining recovers coal through the use of a large diameter drill driven into a coalbed in the side of a surface mine pit. It usually follows contour surface mining, particularly when the overburden is too costly to excavate. Area mining… … Energy terms
Surface mining equipment — An Auger machine is a large, horizontal drill, generally 3 feet or more in diameter and up to about 100 feet long. It can remove coal at a rate of more than 25 tons per minute. A bucket wheel excavator is a continuous digging machine equipped … Energy terms
Office of Surface Mining — Reclamation and Enforcement Seal Agency overview Headquarters 1951 Constitution Avenue … Wikipedia
Mining engineering — Surface coal mine with haul truck in foreground Mining engineering is an engineering discipline that involves the practice, the theory, the science, the technology, and application of extracting and processing minerals from a naturally occurring… … Wikipedia
mining — /muy ning/, n. 1. the act, process, or industry of extracting ores, coal, etc., from mines. 2. the laying of explosive mines. [1250 1300; ME: undermining (walls in an attack); see MINE2, ING1] * * * I Excavation of materials from the Earth s… … Universalium
Mining — This article is about the extraction of geological materials from the Earth. For the municipality in Austria, see Mining, Austria. For the siege tactic, see Mining (military). For name of the Chinese emperor, see Daoguang Emperor. Simplified… … Wikipedia
Mining archaeology in British Isles — Mining Archaeology is a specific field well developed in the British Isles during recent decades. A reason of ongoing interest in this field is the particular bond between regional history and the exploitation of metals. References to mines in… … Wikipedia
