super...

super-creātus, a, um (super u. creo), dazugewachsen, dazugekommen, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 3, 8, 125.

super-exhaustus, a, um (super u. exhaurio), übermäßig ausgenutzt, Schol. Iuven. 9, 57.

super-gredior, gressus sum, gredī (super u. gradior), I) überschreiten, limen, Colum.: ruinas munimentorum, Curt.: v. Lebl., flamma supergressa fastigium templi, Suet. – II) übtr.: 1) überschreiten, a) eine Zeit, Pers. = eine Zeit überschritten haben, über eine Zeit hinaussein, sexaginta annos supergressus es, Sen. suas. 6, 6. – b) einen Zustand überstehen, necessitates supergressum esse, der N. überhoben sein, Sen. ep. 32, 5. – 2) übertreffen, omnem laudem, Quint.: omne exemplum liberalitatis, Suet.: aetatis suae feminas pulchritudine, Tac. – ⇒ Partiz. Pers. passiv, altitudine animalium supergressā, Pallad. 12, 4, 2. – Aktive Nbf. supergresserat, Apul. met. 10, 2 zw. (Hildebr. u. Eyssenh. supercesserat).

super-incurvātus, a, um (super u. incurvo), darübergekrümmt, -gebogen, Apul. met. 9, 7.

super-indictio, ōnis, f. u. super-indictum, ī, n., eine außerordentliche Auflage an Geld usw., spät. ICt.

super-ingero (gessī), gestum, ere, darauflegen, - häufen, vestes, Gran. Licin. fr.: acervos leguminum, Plin.: montem, Stat. – Tibull. 4, 1, 157 jetzt super egerit.

super-quam, s. super.

super-vacāneus, a, um (super u. vacuus), überflüssig, a) im guten Sinne, überzählig, vasa, Cato.: operae, in Mußestunden vorgenommene Beschäftigungen, Cic. – b) im üblen Sinne, überflüssig = unnötig, unnütz, litterae, Cic.: si supervacanea esset oratio mea, Liv.: quin alter consul pro supervacaneo atque inutili habeatur, Liv. – in qua nihil inane, nihil sine causa, nihil supervacaneum, Cic.: supervacaneum est m. Infin., Sall. Cat. 51, 19 u. 58, 5: ebenso supervacaneum videri potest m. Infin., Vell. 2, 36, 2. – Abl. supervacāneō adv., Fronto ad M. Caes. 4, 3. p. 65, 18 N.

super-vector, ārī, darüberhin fahren, -fliegen, - schweben, super aquas, Tert. de bapt. 4.

sŭper-cĭlĭum, ii, n. [super and root kal-; Gr. kaluptô; Lat. celāre, to hide, cover; cf. Gr. kulon, epikulion, eyelid; cf. also, Ang.-Sax. hlid; Engl. lid; Germ. Augenlid]:

cilium est folliculus, quo oculus tegitur, unde fit supercilium,

Fest. p. 43 Müll.; Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 157.

Lit., the eye-brow (good prose; more freq. in the plur.).

Plur.:

ex superciliorum aut remissione aut contractione facile judicabimus, etc.,

Cic. Off. 1, 41, 146:

supercilia abrasa,

id. Rosc. Com. 7, 20:

superiora superciliis obducta sudorem a capite defluentem depellunt,

id. N. D. 2, 57, 143:

nec sedeo duris torva superciliis,

Ov. H. 16 (17), 16:

constricta,

Quint. 1, 11, 10:

torta,

Plaut. Rud. 2, 2, 12:

conjuncta,

Suet. Aug. 79:

usque ad malarum scripturam currentia,

Petr. 126; Plin. 11, 37, 51, § 138:

balenae,

id. 9, 62, 88, § 186; Quint. 11, 3, 78; 11, 3, 79; 11, 3, 160:

mulieres potissimum supercilia sua attribuerunt ei deae (Junoni Lucinae),

Varr. L. L. 5, § 69 Müll.; cf. Fest. p. 305 ib.—

Sing.:

altero ad frontem sublato, altero ad mentum depresso supercilio,

Cic. Pis. 6, 14:

triste,

Lucr. 6, 1184:

altero erecto, altero composito supercilio,

Quint. 11, 3, 74:

quo supercilio spicit,

Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 100:

hirsutum,

Verg. E. 8, 34; Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 94; Ov. A. A. 3, 201; Juv. 2, 93 al.:

supercilium salit (as a favorable omen),

Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 105.—

Transf., the prominent part of a thing, the brow, ridge, summit (not ante-Aug.):

clivosi tramitis,

Verg. G. 1, 108:

tumuli,

Liv. 34, 29, 11:

infimo stare supercilio,

at the bottom of the projection, id. 27, 18, 10; cf. Stat. Th. 6, 63: supercilium quoddam excelsum nacti, Auct. B. Afr. 58, 1; Plin. 6, 5, 5, § 17.—In archit., a projecting moulding over the scotia of a column or cornice, Vitr. 3, 3 med.; a threshold, id. 4, 6, 5.—Of the coast of the sea:

supercilia ejus sinistra,

Amm. 22, 8, 8; the shore of a river:

Nili,

id. 14, 8, 5:

Rheni,

id. 14, 10, 6:

fluminis,

id. 17, 9, 1:

amnis,

App. M. 5, p. 169, 34.—

Trop.

The nod, the will:

cuncta supercilio movens,

Hor. C. 3, 1, 8; Claud. Ep. ad Ser. 2, 58.—

Pride, haughtiness, arrogance, sternness, superciliousness (class.; mostly sing.):

supercilium ac regius spiritus,

Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 93; id. Sest. 8, 19; id. Red. in Sen. 7, 14; Sen. Ben. 2, 4, 1; Juv. 6, 169; 5, 62:

triste Catonis,

Mart. 11, 2, 1:

pone supercilium,

id. 1, 5, 2:

supercilii matrona severi,

Ov. Tr. 2, 309; cf.:

contegere libidines fronte et supercilio, non pudore et temperantiā,

Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 8.

sŭper-pōno, pŏsŭi, pŏsĭtum, 3, v. a., to put or place over or upon, to set up (perh. not ante-Aug.).

Lit.

In gen.:

superpositum capiti decus (i. e. pileus),

Liv. 1, 34:

altissimam turrim congestis pilis,

Suet. Claud. 20 fin.:

statuam marmoream Jano,

id. Aug. 31:

villam profluenti,

Col. 1, 5, 4; cf.:

villa colli superposita,

Suet. Galb. 4:

ut omnis materia jugo superponatur,

Col. 4, 25, 4:

vitis, quae uno jugo superponatur,

id. 5, 5, 15:

aegra superpositā membra fovere manu,

Ov. H. 21, 190: desertis Africae duas Aethiopias superponunt, place above or beyond, Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 43; cf.:

Galatia superposita,

situated above, id. 5, 32, 42, § 146: hominis collo superpositum, Capitol. Max. et Balb. 9; Plin. Ep. 5, 6, 27.— With abl.:

arx asperi montis interruptā planitie superposita,

Amm. 24, 2, 12. —

In partic., medic. t. t., to lay on, apply a plaster or the like, Cels. 5, 26, 35; Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 126; 32, 7, 24, § 75:

emplastrum loco dolenti,

Scrib. Comp. 206.—

Trop., to place over or above.

To place or set over, of official station, etc.:

Perperna in maritimam regionem superpositus,

Liv. Fragm. Libr. 91:

ut unus de presbyteris superponeretur ceteris,

Hier. in Ep. ad Tit. 1, 5:

puer super hoc positus officium,

Petr. 56:

T. FLAVIO SVPERPOSITO MEDICORVM,

president, Inscr. Grut. 581, 7.—

To place before, prefer: Stoici volunt superponere [p. 1809] huic etiam aliud genus magis principale, Sen. Ep. 58, 13. —

To place after, postpone:

(ante gesta) levioribus superponenda sunt,

Quint. 9, 4, 25:

summum est enim... huic deinde aliquid superpositum,

id. 8, 4, 6; Col. 3, 10, 7.

sŭper-văcānĕus, a, um, adj. [vacuus], over and above what is necessary, needless, unnecessary, superfluous, supervacaneous (class.):

vasa,

supernumerary, extra, Cato, R. R. 12:

opus,

i. e. done at leisure hours, Cic. Sen. 16, 56:

litterae,

id. Att. 16, 2, 5:

commemoratio officiorum,

id. Fam. 3, 5, 1:

oratio,

Liv. 22, 39:

defensio Pauli,

id. 45, 37:

iter,

id. 21, 13:

actio,

Just. 11, 12 fin.:

instituta (opp. necessaria),

Suet. Rhet. 1:

quicquid supervacaneum sit, aut usum non habeat, obstare,

Cic. N. D. 1, 35, 99; cf.:

omnia ita nata atque ita locata sunt, ut nihil eorum supervacaneum sit,

id. ib. 2, 47, 121:

descriptio omnium corporis partium, in quā nihil inane, nihil sine causā, nihil supervacaneum,

id. ib. 1, 33, 92:

de timore supervacaneum est disserere,

Sall. C. 51, 19; 58, 11:

quin alter consul pro supervacaneo atque inutili habeatur,

Liv. 10, 24.—

* Adv.: sŭper-văcānĕō, uselessly, superfluously. Front. Ep. ad Caes. 4, 3 med.