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1 subsidy assistance
Экономика: помощь субсидией, субсидирование -
2 subsidy assistance
субсидирование, помощь субсидиейАнгло-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > subsidy assistance
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3 subsidy assistance
субсидирование, финансовая помощьАнгло-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау > subsidy assistance
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4 interproduct subsidy assistance
межпродуктовое субсидирование
Например, в энергетике занижение тарифов на тепловую энергию для таких категорий потребителей, как население, государственные и муниципальные учреждения (в части регионов), сельскохозяйственные производители (в части регионов), за счет повышения тарифа на электроэнергию для остальных категорий потребителей. На железнодорожном транспорте — распространенное занижение пассажирских тарифов за счет повышения тарифов на грузовые перевозки. Практика подобного внутриотраслевого межпродуктового субсидирования снижает эффективность работы вовлеченных в нее отраслей. То же: Перекрестное субсидирование.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > interproduct subsidy assistance
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5 assistance
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6 subsidy
n субсидия; дотация; денежное пособиеСинонимический ряд:1. aid (noun) aid; allotment; allowance; annuity; bequest; bounty; endowment; indemnity; pension; stipend2. appropriation (noun) appropriation; grant; subvention3. award (noun) award; fellowship; scholarship4. financial assistance (noun) assistance; backing; charity; dole; financial assistance; handout; welfare -
7 assistance
1. n помощь, содействие2. n вспомоществование, пособиеСинонимический ряд:1. aid (noun) aid; avail; benefit; compensation; facilitation; furtherance; service; utility2. alms (noun) alms; charity; contribution; relief; subsidy; support3. help (noun) assist; comfort; hand; help; lift; secours; succor; succourАнтонимический ряд: -
8 export
1. сущ.1) межд. эк. экспорт, вывоз, экспортирование (вывоз за границу товаров для продажи на внешних рынках и оказание услуг нерезидентам как за рубежом, так и на территории родной страны предоставляющей услуги компании)ATTRIBUTES:
COMBS:
military export — военный экспорт, экспорт военных товаров
export from Japan — экспорт [вывоз\] из Японии
export articles, articles of export — статьи [предметы\] экспорта [вывоза\]
volume of export(s) — объем экспорта (обычно о натуральных единицах: тоннах и т. п.)
Ant:exports of goods, exports of goods and services, exports of services, general exports, invisible export 2), merchandise export 2), net export, special exports, unrequited exports, visible export 2) COMBS: external debt/exports, balance of trade, balance of payments, trade deficit, trade surplus, merchandise deficit, merchandise surplus, services deficit, services surplusSee:capital export, direct export, export of counterrevolution, export of jobs, export of revolution, export of unemployment, indirect export, invisible export 1), merchandise export 1), service export, temporary export, visible export 1) certificate for export, country of export, propensity to export COMBS: Automated Export Reporting Program, debt-for-export swap, debt service-to-exports ratio, debt-to-export ratio, export-biased growth, Export Administration Regulations, Export Assistance Center, Export Enhancement Program, Export-Import Bank, export/import business, export-import company, export-import trade, Export Information System, export-led growth, Export Legal Assistance Network, export management company, export-oriented industrialization, export participation rate, export performance requirement, gold export point, import-export company, import-export trade, Targeted Export Assistance Program, Bank Export Services Act, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property 1) Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property 1. 1)2) межд. эк., преим. мн. статья [предмет\] экспорта [вывоза\] ( экспортируемый товар или услуга)Sugar and copra are the chief exports. — Сахар и копра являются главными статьями экспорта.
Ant:exports of goods, exports of goods and services, exports of services, general exports, invisible export 2), merchandise export 2), net export, special exports, unrequited exports, visible export 2) COMBS: external debt/exports, balance of trade, balance of payments, trade deficit, trade surplus, merchandise deficit, merchandise surplus, services deficit, services surplusSee:domestic exports, foreign exports, demand for exports, duty on exports, supply of exports, reexport 1. 2)3) мн., межд. эк., стат. объем [стоимость, сумма\] экспорта (стоимость или количество экспортированных товаров; также название разделов в статистической или финансовой отчетности, в которых отражается информация о величине экспорта за период)Balance of trade is the difference between a country’s total imports and exports. — Сальдо торгового баланса определяется как разница между общей суммой импорта и экспорта.
Ant:exports of goods, exports of goods and services, exports of services, general exports, invisible export 2), merchandise export 2), net export, special exports, unrequited exports, visible export 2) COMBS: external debt/exports, balance of trade, balance of payments, trade deficit, trade surplus, merchandise deficit, merchandise surplus, services deficit, services surplusSee:exports of goods, exports of goods and services, exports of services, general exports, invisible export 2), merchandise export 2), net export, special exports, unrequited exports, visible export 2) COMBS: external debt/exports, balance of trade, balance of payments, trade deficit, trade surplus, merchandise deficit, merchandise surplus, services deficit, services surplus4) комп. экспорт, экспортирование (перенос текстовой информации, графических объектов и т. п. из данного файла или программного приложения в другой файл/приложение)Ant:exports of goods, exports of goods and services, exports of services, general exports, invisible export 2), merchandise export 2), net export, special exports, unrequited exports, visible export 2) COMBS: external debt/exports, balance of trade, balance of payments, trade deficit, trade surplus, merchandise deficit, merchandise surplus, services deficit, services surplus2. гл.1) межд. эк. вывозить, экспортировать ( продавать товары за границу)The company exports mainly to the US, Japan, Canada and Asia. — Компания экспортирует преимущественно в США, Японию, Канаду и Азию.
Ant:exportation 2)See:2) комп. экспортировать (переносить информацию из данного файла или программного приложения в другой файл/приложение)Ant:exportation 2)See:exportation 2)3. прил.межд. эк. экспортный, вывозной ( относящийся к экспорту)export policy — экспортная политика, политика в области экспорта
Ant:Automated Export System, District Export Council, export advertising, export agent, export bias, export bill of lading, export bonus, export bounty, export broker, export business, export capacity, export cartel, export clearance, export competition, export concentration, export contract, export control, export credit, export crediting, export declaration, export demand, export department, export disincentives, export distributor, export documents, export duty, export earnings, export elasticity, export entry, export factoring, export finance, export financing, export gold point, export house, export incentives, export industry, export insurance, export invoice, export leasing, export letter of credit, export licence, export licensing, export limitation, export manager, export market, export marketing, export merchant, export multiplier, export permit, export pessimism, export platform, export potential, export price, export prices, export pricing, Export Processing Zone, export producer, export products, export promotion, export propensity, export quota, export rate, export refunds, export regulation, export restitution, export restraints, export restrictions, Export Revolving Line of Credit, export risk, export sales, export specialization, export specie point, export statistics, export subsidization, export subsidy, export supply, export surplus, export tariff, export tax, export trade, export trading company, export transaction, export turnover, Export Yellow PagesSee:Automated Export System, District Export Council, export advertising, export agent, export bias, export bill of lading, export bonus, export bounty, export broker, export business, export capacity, export cartel, export clearance, export competition, export concentration, export contract, export control, export credit, export crediting, export declaration, export demand, export department, export disincentives, export distributor, export documents, export duty, export earnings, export elasticity, export entry, export factoring, export finance, export financing, export gold point, export house, export incentives, export industry, export insurance, export invoice, export leasing, export letter of credit, export licence, export licensing, export limitation, export manager, export market, export marketing, export merchant, export multiplier, export permit, export pessimism, export platform, export potential, export price, export prices, export pricing, Export Processing Zone, export producer, export products, export promotion, export propensity, export quota, export rate, export refunds, export regulation, export restitution, export restraints, export restrictions, Export Revolving Line of Credit, export risk, export sales, export specialization, export specie point, export statistics, export subsidization, export subsidy, export supply, export surplus, export tariff, export tax, export trade, export trading company, export transaction, export turnover, Export Yellow Pages
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экспорт: вывоз (продажа) товаров и услуг за границу, в отличие от операций с национальными покупателями.* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *вывоз товаров, капиталов или услуг за границу для реализации на внешних рынках -
9 aid
1. n помощь; содействие; поддержка2. n спец. протез, аппарат3. n вспомогательные средства, пособия4. n воен. проф. вспомогательные войска5. n юр. содействие6. n ист. дань вассала своему феодалу7. n ист. денежная субсидия королю8. n ист. заём в казначействе9. n ист. ист. сборы, налоги, пошлины10. v помогать, оказывать помощь, поддержкуfirst aid — первая помощь; скорая помощь
11. v содействовать прогрессу, способствовать развитию; облегчать; ускорятьСинонимический ряд:1. assistant (noun) acolyte; aide; aide-de-camp; ancilla; assistant; attendant; coadjutant; coadjutor; colleague; helper; helpmate; lieutenant; servant; striker; supporter2. financial assistance (noun) backing; charity; dole; financial assistance; handout; pension; subsidy; welfare3. help (noun) assist; assistance; avail; benefit; comfort; furtherance; hand; help; lift; relief; secours; service; succor; succour; support4. assist (verb) abet; assist; back; benefact; do for; favor; favour; foster; help; help out; nourish; stead; succor; sustain; uphold5. ease (verb) accelerate; bolster; ease; encourage; facilitate; offer succor; pave the way; promote; simplifyАнтонимический ряд:counteract; deter; discourage; hinder; hindrance; impede; injure; obstacle; obstruct; obstruction; oppose; thwart -
10 dole
1. n пособие по безработице2. n небольшое вспомоществование; благотворительная подачкаto live on doles — жить на подачки; жить за счёт благотворительной помощи
3. n раздача, распределение4. v неохотно раздавать; скупо выдавать5. v оказывать благотворительную помощь6. n поэт. горе, скорбь7. n поэт. стенанияСинонимический ряд:1. allocation (noun) allocation; apportionment; distribution2. allotment (noun) allotment; portion; ration; share3. charity (noun) aid to dependent families; alms; charity; living wage; subsistence; unemployment compensation4. financial assistance (noun) aid; assistance; backing; financial assistance; subsidy5. relief (noun) handout; relief; welfare6. dispense (verb) dispense; issue; mete; parcel -
11 handout
1. n разг. милостыня, подаяние2. n бесплатная еда3. n текст заявления для печати, пресс-релиз4. n рекламная листовка, проспект5. n отпечатанный текстСинонимический ряд:1. ditto (noun) ditto; handbill; leaflet2. financial assistance (noun) aid; assistance; backing; dole; financial assistance; pension; relief; subsidy; welfare3. offering (noun) alms; benefaction; beneficence; charity; contribution; donation; gift; offering -
12 support
support [sə'pɔ:t]1 noun∎ support for the Socialist Party is declining le parti socialiste est en baisse ou en perte de vitesse;∎ the rebels have little support les rebelles bénéficient d'un soutien limité;∎ there is widespread support for the government/these policies le gouvernement bénéficie/ces politiques bénéficient d'un très large soutien;∎ he's trying to drum up or to mobilize support for his scheme il essaie d'obtenir du soutien pour son projet;∎ to give or to lend one's support to sth appuyer ou soutenir qch;∎ she gave us her full support elle nous a pleinement appuyés;∎ you have my full support on this je vous soutiens à cent pour cent, vous pouvez compter sur mon soutien inconditionnel;∎ to speak in support of a motion appuyer une motion;∎ they are striking in support of the miners ils font grève par solidarité avec les mineurs;∎ a collection in support of the homeless une quête au profit des sans-abri;∎ insufficient air for the support of life air en quantité insuffisante pour permettre la vie(b) (assistance, encouragement) appui m, aide f;∎ I couldn't have managed without the support of the neighbours je n'aurais pas pu y arriver sans l'appui des voisins;∎ a mutual support scheme un système d'entraide;∎ she gave me the emotional support I needed elle m'a apporté le soutien affectif dont j'avais besoin∎ they depend on the government for financial support ils sont subventionnés par le gouvernement;∎ with (financial) support from the council avec l'appui ou le soutien (financier) du conseil;∎ he has no visible means of support ses sources de revenus sont inconnues;∎ what are your means of support? quelles sont vos sources de revenus?;∎ she is their only means of support ils n'ont qu'elle pour les faire vivre(d) (holding up) soutien m;∎ the upper floors need extra support les étages supérieurs ont besoin d'un soutien supplémentaire;∎ I was holding his arm for support je m'appuyais sur son bras;∎ this bra gives good support ce soutien-gorge maintient bien la poitrine∎ she's been a great support to me elle m'a été d'un grand soutien;∎ she is the support of the family (financially) c'est elle qui fait vivre la famille(f) (supporting structure, prop) appui m; Building industry & Technology support m; Medicine (bandage) bandage m de maintien;∎ the steel supports had buckled les supports en acier s'étaient déformés(g) (substantiation, corroboration) corroboration f;∎ in support of her theory à l'appui de ou pour corroborer sa théorie;∎ the investigation found no support for this view l'enquête n'a rien trouvé pour corroborer ce point de vue;∎ this discovery lends support to those who have argued… cette découverte va dans le sens de ceux qui soutiennent que…∎ farm supports subventions fpl agricoles(a) (troops, unit) de soutien(a) (back → action, campaign, person) soutenir, appuyer; (→ cause, idea) être pour, soutenir; Military (→ troops) soutenir; Sport (→ team) être pour; (actively) être supporter de; (assist → person) soutenir, aider;∎ she supports the Labour Party elle est pour ou elle soutient le parti travailliste;∎ to support a candidate appuyer ou soutenir un candidat;∎ I can't support their action je ne peux pas approuver leur action;∎ we support her in her decision nous approuvons sa décision;∎ the Democrats will support the bill les Démocrates seront pour ou appuieront le projet de loi;∎ the mayor, supported by the clergy le maire, avec le soutien du clergé;∎ he supports Tottenham c'est un supporter de Tottenham;∎ he made it with only her love to support him il a réussi avec son amour comme seul soutien;∎ the pillars that support the ceiling les piliers qui soutiennent le plafond;∎ her legs were too weak to support her ses jambes étaient trop faibles pour la porter;∎ he supported himself on a stick/my arm il s'appuyait sur un bâton/mon bras;∎ will you support the shelf while I fix it to the wall? tu peux tenir l'étagère le temps ou pendant que je la fixe au mur?;∎ she held on to the table to support herself elle s'agrippa à la table pour ne pas tomber(c) (provide for financially → person) subvenir aux besoins de; (→ campaign, project) aider financièrement;∎ she has three children to support elle a trois enfants à charge;∎ she earns enough to support herself elle gagne assez pour subvenir à ses propres besoins;∎ he supports himself by teaching il gagne sa vie en enseignant;∎ his parents supported him through college ses parents ont financé ses études;∎ the theatre is supported by contributions le théâtre est financé par des contributions∎ the land has supported four generations of tribespeople cette terre a fait vivre la tribu pendant quatre générations;∎ the atmosphere on the planet could not support life l'atmosphère de la planète ne permettrait pas le développement d'êtres vivants(e) (substantiate, give weight to) appuyer, confirmer, donner du poids à;∎ there is no evidence to support his claim il n'y a aucune preuve pour appuyer ses dires;∎ a theory supported by experience une théorie confirmée par l'expérience∎ this package is supported by all workstations ce progiciel peut être utilisé sur tous les postes de travail►► support band groupe m en première partie;∎ who was the support band? qui est-ce qu'il y avait en première partie?;(a) (for therapy) groupe m de soutien(b) (at concert) groupe m en première partie;Computing support line assistance f technique téléphonique;support price prix m de soutien;Administration support services services mpl d'assistance technique;support staff personnel m de soutien ou des services généraux -
13 subsidio
Del verbo subsidiar: ( conjugate subsidiar) \ \
subsidio es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
subsidió es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
subsidio sustantivo masculino subsidy; subsidio de desempleo unemployment compensation (AmE), unemployment benefit (BrE)
subsidio sustantivo masculino allowance, benefit
subsidio agrario, agricultural financial assistance, US unemployment compensation
subsidio de desempleo, unemployment benefit ' subsidio' also found in these entries: Spanish: desempleo - paro English: benefit - dole - sick-pay - strike pay - unemployment benefit - unemployment compensation - grant - income - subsidy - unemployment -
14 welfare
1. n благосостояние, благоденствие; благополучие, достаток2. n работа по улучшению быта; благотворительность; вспомоществование, материальная помощь3. n социальное обеспечение4. n пособиеto be on welfare — получать пособие, жить на пособие
welfare recipient — лицо, получающее пособие
person on welfare — лицо, получающее социальное пособие
Синонимический ряд:1. assistance (noun) assistance; charity; support2. relief (noun) dole; handout; relief3. well-being (noun) advantage; benefit; gain; good; happiness; interest; profit; prosperity; success; weal; well-being -
15 act
1. сущ.1) общ. дело, поступок, деяние; действие, актcondemn the attack as an act of mindless violence — осудить нападение как акт бессмысленного насилия
criminal act — преступное деяние [действие\], преступление
See:2)а) юр. (законодательный) акт, закон, постановлениеStock Exchange Act — закон "О фондовой бирже"
Act of Congress — закон, принятый конгрессом
Act of Parliament — закон, принятый парламентом
under the act — по закону, в соответствии с законом
under the Bankruptcy Act — по закону [в соответствии с законом\] "О банкротстве"
See:Act of Congress, Act of Parliament, uniform act, Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1974 Trade Act, Act of Settlement 1700, Administration of Estates Act 1925, African Growth and Opportunity Act, Agricultural Trade Act, Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act, Americans with Disabilities Act, Andean Trade Preference Act, Andean Trade Promotion and Drug Eradication Act, Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876, Arms Export Control Act, Bank Export Services Act, Bills of Lading Act 1855, Buy American Act, Byrnes Act, Canada Act 1982, Cargo Preference Act, Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act, Carriage of Goods by Sea Act, Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1971, Carriage of Goods by Sea Act 1992, Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936, Carriage of Goods by Water Act, Civil Rights Act of 1866, Civil Service Reform Act of 1978, Companies Act 1985, Competition Act 1998, Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act, Courts Act 1971, Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, Crown Proceedings Act 1947, Customs Act, Customs Modernization Act, Data Protection Act 1998, Edge Act, Employment Act 1980, Employment Protection Act 1975, European Communities Act 1972, Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972, Equal Pay Act, Export Administration Act, Export Trading Company Act, Fair Labor Standards Act, Financial Services Act 1986, Food Stamp Act, Foreign Agents Registration Act, Foreign Bank Supervision Enhancement Act, Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, Foreign Trade Antitrust Improvements Act, Foreign Trade Zones Act, Freedom of Information Act 2000, FTZ Act, Government of Ireland Act 1920, Hatch Act, Harter Act, Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act, Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, House of Lords Act 1999, Human Rights Act 1998, Immigration Act 1971, Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988, Industrial Relations Act 1988, Interception of Telecommunications Act 1985, Interception of Telecommunications Act 1985, International Banking Act, International Emergency Economic Powers Act, Investigatory Powers Act 2000, Investment Canada Act, Life Peerages Act 1958, Local Government Act 1972, Local Government Act 1992, Ministerial and Other Salaries Act 1975, Mod Act, North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act, National Health Service Reorganization Act 1973, Obscene Publications Act 1964, Official Secrets Act 1989, Omnibus Trade And Competitiveness Act, Organic Act of Guam, Parliament Act 1949, Parliamentary Commissioner Act 1967, Parliamentary Constituencies Act 1986, Peerages Act 1963, Pensions Act 1995, Pitt's Health and Morals of Apprentices Act 1802, Police and Criminal Evidence Act, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000, Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 I 1. 2), Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000 I 1. 2)б) юр., амер. (используется как технический термин, обозначающий законопроект, принятый одной из палат в виде окончательного законопроекта)See:в) юр. акт, (официальный) документ, постановление (напр., официально зафиксированное решение какой-л. комиссии)See:2. гл.1) общ. действовать, предпринимать определенные действия; делать что-л.; принимать участие (в каком-л. деле и т. д.)to act for [on\] behalf of smb. — действовать от чьего-л. имени
to act on behalf of — действовать от чьего-л. имени, представлять кого-л.
to act by deputy — действовать через заместителя [представителя\]
to act on [upon\] smth. — действовать в соответствии с чем-л.
to act on [upon\] an order — действовать по приказу
to act from [out of\] smth. — действовать исходя из чего-л.
They should act to solve the problem. — Им следует действовать, чтобы решить проблему.
It is time to act. — Пора действовать.
He was quick to act. — Он сразу же откликнулся.
2) общ. работать, служить, действовать (в качестве кого-л.), выполнять функцииto act as smb's replacement — замещать кого-л.
She currently acts as accountant. — В данный момент она исполняет функции бухгалтера.
* * *
advance corporation tax Association of Corporate Treasurers* * * -
16 grant
1. сущ.1) эк., юр. дар, дарение, передача (имущества, права собственности) (посредством письменного документа; как правило, по отношению к недвижимому имуществу)He made a grant of land to his son. — Он передал землю своему сыну.
See:2) эк. разрешение, выдача, регистрация (предоставление какого-л. права)See:3) гос. упр. субсидия, дотация, пособие, грант (средства безвозмездно выделяемые органом государственной власти, местного самоуправления или какой-л. другой организации с целью оказать финансовую помощь конкретному лицу, проекту или организации)money [monetary\] grant — денежная субсидия, денежное пособие
The institute has a government grant to cover the cost of development programme. — Институт получает государственную дотацию на покрытие расходов программы развития.
Many charities give grants for educational projects. — Многие благотворительные организации выдают гранты на образовательные проекты.
Syn:See:grants economics, grant officer, grant-aided scheme, capital grant, grant-in-aid, block grant, categorical grant, funding cycle, government transfer payments, investment grants, maintenance grant, matching grant, training grant, unconditional grant, bid and proposal cost, death grant, matching grant, unconditional grant, salary grant2. гл.1) общ. соглашаться, разрешать, допускать2) общ. дарить, жаловать; предоставлять (что-л. официально)grant an allowance [a discount\]— предоставлять скидку
grant rights — давать права [привилегии\]
3) общ. продавать (в т. ч. опцион)Syn:
* * *
1) грант (напр., научный), дар; 2) передача права (собственности); 3) дотация, субсидия; 4) (to) дарить, передавать, продавать (в т. ч. опцион); см. write.* * *безвозмездная ссуда; безвозмездные средства; субвенция (целевая субсидия); субсидия; грант. . Словарь экономических терминов . -
17 public
1. adjectivea public danger/service — eine Gefahr für die/ein Dienst an der Allgemeinheit
in the public eye — im Blickpunkt der Öffentlichkeit
2. noun, no pl.; constr. as sing. or pl.make something public — etwas publik (geh.) od. bekannt machen
the general public — die Allgemeinheit; die breite Öffentlichkeit
member of the public — Bürger, der/Bürgerin, die
be open to the public — für den Publikumsverkehr geöffnet sein
3)behave oneself in public — sich in der Öffentlichkeit benehmen
* * *(of, for, or concerning, the people (of a community or nation) in general: a public library; a public meeting; Public opinion turned against him; The public announcements are on the back page of the newspaper; This information should be made public and not kept secret any longer.) öffentlich- academic.ru/58855/publicly">publicly- publicity
- publicize
- publicise
- public holiday
- public house
- public relations
- public service announcement
- public spirit
- public-spirited
- public transport
- in public
- the public
- public opinion poll* * *pub·lic[ˈpʌblɪk]1. (of the people) opinion öffentlich\public approval allgemeine Zustimmungin the \public interest im Interesse der Öffentlichkeit2. (for the people) library öffentlich\public institution öffentliche Einrichtung3. (not private) öffentlich\public announcement/hearing öffentliche Bekanntmachung/Anhörungto go \public with sth etw öffentlich bekanntgeben [o bekanntmachen]to make sth \public etw öffentlich bekanntgeben; (esp in writing) etw veröffentlichen4. (state) öffentlich, staatlich\public building öffentliches Gebäude5. STOCKEXthe company is going \public das Unternehmen wird in eine Aktiengesellschaft umgewandelt\public offering öffentliches Zeichnungsangebot\public placing AM öffentliche PlatzierungII. n + sing/pl vb1. (the people)▪ the \public die Öffentlichkeit, die Allgemeinheita member of the \public jemand aus der Öffentlichkeitthe general \public die allgemeine Öffentlichkeitthe American/British/Canadian \public die amerikanische/britische/kanadische Öffentlichkeit2. (patrons) Anhängerschaft f; of newspapers Leser(innen) m(f); of TV Zuschauer(innen) m(f), Publikum ntin \public in der Öffentlichkeit, öffentlich* * *['pʌblɪk]1. adjsupport, pressure, subsidy öffentlich; official öffentlich, staatlichat public expense — aus öffentlichen Mitteln
public pressure — Druck m der Öffentlichkeit
it's rather public here — es ist nicht gerade privat hier
he is a public figure or person — er ist eine Persönlichkeit des öffentlichen Lebens
to make sth public — etw bekannt geben, etw publik machen; (officially) etw öffentlich bekannt machen
2. n sing or plÖffentlichkeit fin public — in der Öffentlichkeit; speak also, agree, admit öffentlich
our/their etc public — unser/ihr etc Publikum
the viewing public — das Fernsehpublikum, die Zuschauer pl
the reading/sporting public — die lesende/sportinteressierte Öffentlichkeit
the racing public — die Freunde pl des Rennsports
the great American/British public (iro) — die breite amerikanische/britische Öffentlichkeit
* * *public [ˈpʌblık]a) öffentlich (stattfindend)b) öffentlich, allgemein bekanntc) öffentlich (Einrichtung, Straße etc)d) Staats…, staatlich:it’s a bit too public here hier sind (mir) zu viele Leute;with mit); WIRTSCH sich in eine Aktiengesellschaft umwandeln;make public publik machen, bekannt machen;public-address system Lautsprecheranlage f;over the public-address system über Lautsprecher;public appearance Auftreten n in der Öffentlichkeit;make one’s first public appearance zum ersten Mal öffentlich auftreten;public corporation öffentlich-rechtliche Körperschaft;public enemy Staatsfeind(in);public enterprise staatliches Unternehmertum;be in the public eye im Blickpunkt der Öffentlichkeit stehen;at the public expense auf Kosten des Steuerzahlers;public figure Persönlichkeit f des öffentlichen Lebens;public finances Staatsfinanzen;public health öffentliches Gesundheitswesen;public health policy Gesundheitspolitik f;public health service US staatlicher Gesundheitsdienst;public holiday gesetzlicher Feiertag;public information Unterrichtung f der Öffentlichkeit;be in the public interest im öffentlichen Interesse liegen;public law öffentliches Recht;public lending right Anspruch m (eines Autors) auf eine Bibliotheksabgabe;public library öffentliche Bücherei, Volksbücherei f;public life das öffentliche Leben;against public policy sittenwidrig;public pressure (der) Druck der Öffentlichkeit;public purse Staatskasse f;public relations department Public-Relations-Abteilung f;public relations officer Öffentlichkeitsreferent(in);public sale öffentliche Versteigerung, Auktion f;public school Br Public School f (Privatschule der Sekundarstufe mit angeschlossenem Internat); US staatliche Schule;public sector WIRTSCH öffentlicher Sektor;public securities WIRTSCH Staatspapiere;public servant Angestellte(r) m/f(m) im öffentlichen Dienst;public-service corporation US öffentlicher Versorgungsbetrieb;public spirit Gemeinsinn m;be public-spirited Gemeinsinn haben;public transport öffentliches Verkehrswesen; öffentliche Verkehrsmittel pl;public utility öffentlicher Versorgungsbetrieb;B s1. in public in der Öffentlichkeit, öffentlich2. (auch als pl konstruiert)a) (die) Öffentlichkeit:appear before the public an die Öffentlichkeit treten;be open to (members of) the public der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich sein;b) Publikum n, (eines Autors auch) Leserschaft f:bring sb’s pictures to a large public jemandes Bilder einer breiten Öffentlichkeit bekannt machenpub. abk1. public öffentl.2. publication3. published4. publisher5. publishing* * *1. adjectivepublic assembly — Volksversammlung, die
a public danger/service — eine Gefahr für die/ein Dienst an der Allgemeinheit
2. noun, no pl.; constr. as sing. or pl.make something public — etwas publik (geh.) od. bekannt machen
the general public — die Allgemeinheit; die breite Öffentlichkeit
member of the public — Bürger, der/Bürgerin, die
3)in public — (publicly) öffentlich; (openly) offen
* * *adj.allgemein adj.allgemein bekannt adj.öffentlich adj. n.Publikum -s n.Öffentlichkeit f. -
18 abetting
n юр. соучастиеСинонимический ряд:1. aiding (adj.) aiding; assistant; assisting; auxiliary; cooperating; helpful; helping; supporting; sustaining2. help (noun) aid; assistance; backing; encouragement; help; relief; subsidy; support3. helping (verb) aiding; assisting; doing for; help out; helping; helping out; succoring4. inciting (verb) fomenting; inciting; instigating; provoking; raising; setting; setting on; stirring up; whipping up -
19 backing
1. n поддержка; одобрение; подкрепление2. n собир. сторонникиhe has a large backing — у него много сторонников, его многие поддерживают
3. n укрепление, закрепление4. n опора, подпорка5. n тех. вкладыш подшипника; опора6. n муз. сопровождение солиста, аккомпанемент7. n субсидирование; финансирование8. n фин. покрытие, обеспечениеbacking of gold, gold backing — покрытие золотом, золотое обеспечение
9. n обратная сторона, оборот; изнанка10. n подкладкаbacking material — подкладочный материал, подкладка
11. n спинка12. n кино задник13. n отступление; попятное движение, обратный ход, задний ход14. n тех. реверсирование; движение в обратную сторону15. n объездка лошади16. n посадка на лошадь17. n полигр. печатание на оборотной стороне листа18. n полигр. кругление корешка книжного блока19. n полигр. редк. замедление, задержка, запаздываниеСинонимический ряд:1. help (noun) abetting; aid; assistance; encouragement; help; relief; subsidy; support2. patronage (noun) aegis; auspices; patronage; patronisation; sponsorship3. security (noun) assurance; collateral; guaranty; insurance; protection; security; surety4. backing (verb) attesting; authenticating; backing; bear out; confirming; corroborating; justifying; substantiating; testifying; validating; verifying; warranting5. capitalizing (verb) capitalizing; financing; grubstaking; staking6. funding (verb) capitalising; funding; subsidising7. mounting (verb) bestriding; mounting8. receding (verb) backtracking; fall back; falling back; receding; retracting; retreating; retroceding; retrograding; retrogressing9. supporting (verb) advocating; championing; get behind; plump for; side with; siding with; stand behind; supporting; upholding -
20 contribution
1. n пожертвование, взносthe money came from worldwide contributions — фонд сложился из пожертвований, поступивших со всех концов земли
2. n вклад3. n сотрудничество4. n статья для газеты, журнала5. n содействие6. n редк. контрибуция; налогto lay under contribution — налагать контрибуцию; облагать налогом
7. n юр. участие в погашении долга, возмещение доли ответственностиСинонимический ряд:1. addition (noun) addition; assistance; augmentation; improvement; increase; subsidy; supplement2. gift (noun) bestowal; gift; grant; present3. offering (noun) alms; benefaction; beneficence; charity; donation; handout; offering
См. также в других словарях:
subsidy — I noun allotment, allowance, backing, bounty, contribution, gift, grant, grant in aid, stipend, subsistence, subvention associated concepts: government subsidy II index aid (help), aid (subsistence) … Law dictionary
assistance — I noun accommodation, adiumentum, adjuvancy, advocacy, aid, auxilium, benefit, benevolence, championship, cooperation, furtherance, help, helpfulness, intercession, participation, reinforcement, subsidy, succor, support associated concepts: able… … Law dictionary
subsidy — (n.) late 14c., from Anglo Fr. subsidie, from O.Fr. subside help, aid, contribution, from L. subsidium help, aid, assistance, (military) reinforcements, from sub behind, near (see SUB (Cf. sub )) + sedere to sit (see SEDENTARY (Cf. sedentary)) … Etymology dictionary
subsidy — [n] money given to help another aid, alimony, allowance, appropriation, assistance, bequest, bonus, bounty, contribution, endowment, fellowship, financial aid, gift, grant, gratuity, help, honorarium, indemnity, payment, pension, premium, reward … New thesaurus
subsidy — ► NOUN (pl. subsidies) 1) a sum of money granted from public funds to help an industry or business keep the price of a commodity or service low. 2) a sum of money granted to support an undertaking held to be in the public interest. 3) a grant or… … English terms dictionary
assistance — help, aid (see under HELP vb) Analogous words: service, advantage, profit, avail, *use: supporting, upholding, backing (see SUPPORT vb): subsidy, grant, subvention, *appropriation: cooperation, concurrence (see corresponding verbs at UNITE)… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Subsidy — In economics, a subsidy (also known as a subvention) is a form of financial assistance paid to a business or economic sector. A subsidy can be used to support businesses that might otherwise fail, or to encourage activities that would otherwise… … Wikipedia
subsidy — /sub si dee/, n., pl. subsidies. 1. a direct pecuniary aid furnished by a government to a private industrial undertaking, a charity organization, or the like. 2. a sum paid, often in accordance with a treaty, by one government to another to… … Universalium
assistance — Synonyms and related words: advantage, aid, alimony, allotment, allowance, alterative, analeptic, annuity, appropriation, assist, avail, backing, balm, balsam, benefit, bounty, comfort, corrective, cure, depletion allowance, dole, ease,… … Moby Thesaurus
subsidy — Synonyms and related words: TLC, accouterment, aid, alimony, allotment, allowance, annuity, armament, assistance, backing, bounty, bread, capitalization, care, carriage, carrying, catering, chandlery, contribution, daily bread, deficit financing … Moby Thesaurus
subsidy — n. (pl. ies) 1 a money granted by the State or a public body etc. to keep down the price of commodities etc. (housing subsidy). b money granted to a charity or other undertaking held to be in the public interest. c any grant or contribution of… … Useful english dictionary