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strigil

  • 1 מחרישה

    מַחֲרֵישָׁהf. (b. h. מַחֲרֶשֶת; חָרַש 1) plough. Tosef.Sabb.XIV (XV):1 יתד של מ׳ the pin of the plough; Y. ib. XVII, beg.16a. Y.Naz.VII, beg.55d כדי שלא תעלם חמ׳ so that the plough might not stir tbem up. B. Mets. IX, 13 ואת חמ׳ ביום and must give him back the (pledged) plough for the day; a. e. 2) strigil. Ib. 113b מ׳ דכספא a silver strigil (which, if pledged, the creditor may sell and give the debtor a common one); Keth.68a מ׳ דכספא (such a luxury as) a silver strigil.

    Jewish literature > מחרישה

  • 2 מַחֲרֵישָׁה

    מַחֲרֵישָׁהf. (b. h. מַחֲרֶשֶת; חָרַש 1) plough. Tosef.Sabb.XIV (XV):1 יתד של מ׳ the pin of the plough; Y. ib. XVII, beg.16a. Y.Naz.VII, beg.55d כדי שלא תעלם חמ׳ so that the plough might not stir tbem up. B. Mets. IX, 13 ואת חמ׳ ביום and must give him back the (pledged) plough for the day; a. e. 2) strigil. Ib. 113b מ׳ דכספא a silver strigil (which, if pledged, the creditor may sell and give the debtor a common one); Keth.68a מ׳ דכספא (such a luxury as) a silver strigil.

    Jewish literature > מַחֲרֵישָׁה

  • 3 strigilis

        strigilis is ( plur abl. striglibus, Iu.), f    [STRAG-], a scraper, strigil (of horn or metal, for bathers), C., H., Iu.
    * * *
    strigil, an instrument used to scrape the skin after the bath

    Latin-English dictionary > strigilis

  • 4 лопаточка

    1) General subject: applicator, spatula, strigil
    2) Military: (лабораторная) spatula
    3) Engineering: scapula
    4) Construction: spattle
    5) Forestry: swaged tooth
    6) Entomology: breastbone

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > лопаточка

  • 5 щётка для растирания тела после ванны

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > щётка для растирания тела после ванны

  • 6 щёточка

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > щёточка

  • 7 щёточка

    1) энт. brush
    4) энт. strigil(is)

    Русско-английский биологический словарь > щёточка

  • 8 apoxyomenos

    statue by Lysippus of an athlete using a strigil to clean himself in the bath

    Latin-English dictionary > apoxyomenos

  • 9 destringo

    destringere, destrinxi, destrictus V TRANS
    strip off, remove by cutting; strip (clothes); scrape/rub down (w/strigil); scour (bowels); draw (sword); graze; touch lightly; censure/critize/satitize

    Latin-English dictionary > destringo

  • 10 strigile

    strigile s.m. o f. (st. romana) strigil.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > strigile

  • 11 strigilecula

    strĭgĭlēcŭla, ae, f. dim. [strigilis], a small strigil, App. Flor. p. 346, 27; cf.: strigilecula, stlengidion, Gloss. Philox.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > strigilecula

  • 12 strigilis

    strĭgĭlis, is ( gen. plur. striglium, Vitr. 4, 4, 3; abl. striglibus, Juv. 3, 263), f. [stringo].
    I.
    Lit., a scraper (made of horn or metal) used by bathers for removing the impurities of the skin, a strigil, = stlengis, Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 77; id. Pers. 1, 3, 44; Varr. ap. Non. 223, 7; Cic. Fin. 4, 12, 30; Hor. S. 2, 7, 110; Pers. 5, 126; Suet. Aug. 80; Sen. Ep. 97, 47; Juv. 3, 263; Pers. 5, 126; cf. Becker, Gallus, 3, p. 86 (2d. ed.).—
    II.
    Transf.
    A. B.
    Among the Spaniards, a small bit of native gold, Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 62.—
    C.
    = stria, the flute of a column, Vitr. 4, 4, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > strigilis

  • 13 ξυστιδωτός

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ξυστιδωτός

  • 14 אנדרטין

    אנדרטיןf., Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. IV, 8, prob. אֹודֹונְטֹוטִי (ὀδοντωτή, sub. ξύστρα) a teethed strigil; cmp. Kel. XIV, 3 מגירה.

    Jewish literature > אנדרטין

  • 15 גרר I

    גָּרַרI (b. h.; v. גָּרָה) (to produce a grating, scraping sound, 1) to scratch, scrape, shave (v. גָּרַד, גָּרַע I). Sabb.VIII, 6 (81a). כדי לִגְרֹורוכ׳ (Ar. a. Y. ed. לגרוד) large enough to scrape with it the top R. Hash. 27b גְּרָרֹו Ms. M. (ed. גרדו), v. גֶּלֶד. Keth.60a; Kerith. 21b גֹּורְרֹווכ׳ he must scrape the blood off before eating the bread; a. fr.Part. pass. גָּרוּר, v. גָּרוּד. 2) to drag, to move without lifting; (also neut. verb) to follow. Sabb.29b, a. fr. גורר אדםוכ׳ one may, on the Sabbath, pull or push a couch (on the floor). Y.Kil.I, 27b bot. לא יָגֹור אדםוכ׳ one must not pull Tanḥ. Thazr. 8 גְּרָרוּהוּ מקברו they dragged him out of his grave. Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 13; Tosef.Bets.II, 19 דלת הגֹּורֶרֶת … הגֹּורְרִים (Y.Erub.X, 26b bot. גודרת, corr. acc., v. גָּדַר) a door which drags along the ground (on opening), a matting which is moved by dragging, or large kegs which ; Erub.101a דלת הנִגְרֶרֶת … הנִגְרָר. Cant R. to II, 15 אני גֹורְרוֹ למבולו I will drag him to the flood in which to perish; a. fr.Tanḥ. Thazr. 9 (ref. to Ps. 5:5 יגרך) אין אתה נגרר … ואין הרעה גֹורֶרֶת אותךוכ׳ neither art thou dragged behind (attracted by) evil, nor does evil drag (have power over) thee, nor does it dwell with thee; Yalk. Kings 231 אין אתה גורר אחר … גוררת אחריך.Part. pass. גָּרוּר dragged along, hanging on.Pl. גְּרוּרִים, גְּרוּרִין. Num. R. s. 18 ח׳ ג׳ eight threads dragged along (as fringes; Tanḥ. Korah 12 ח׳ חוטין). Ab. Zar.3b, a. e. גרים ג׳ proselytes who have attached themselves but have not been admitted, v. גֵּר. 3) to carry with it, to cause; to affect (v. גָּרַם). Y.Hor.I, 46a bot.; Y.Pes.VII, 34c שבט אחד גֹּורֵרוכ׳ (a majority of) one tribe affects the legal status of the entire nation, i. e. the majority of tribes (seven) decides, though it may be a minority of the people as a whole. Lev. R. s. 13, end (play on gerah, Lev. 11:4 sq.) גָּרְרָה מלכותוכ׳ carried another government after it, i. e. was followed by another oppressive government. Ab. IV, 2 מצוה גֹורֶרֶתוכ׳ a good deed begets a good deed Tosef.Sabb.XV (XVI), 6 (read:) אין גֹּורֵרוכ׳ it is not considered a corpse so as to cause uncleanness to man or vessels. 4) to saw, split. Sabb.XVII, 2 (122b) a saw (may be used on the Sabbath) לָגֹור בהוכ׳ (Ms. M. לִגְרֹור, Mish. ed. Pes. לגָרֵר, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) to saw cheese with it. Ohol. XV, 8 עתיד לָגֹור Ar. intended to be sawed apart (ed. לגוד, fr. גדד, v. Tosef. ib. XV, 8). Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 18 לָגֹורוכ׳ to saw off a part Nif. נִגְרַר 1) to be dragged, pulled. Erub.X, 11 נגר הנג׳ a bolt which is dragged along (with the door, i. e. attached and hanging down). Ib. 101a, v. supra. Tanḥ. Thazr. 9, v. supra. Bets.II, 10 (23b) אינה נִגְרֶרֶת; ib. אין נִגְרָרִין must not be dragged or pulled, a. fr. 2) to be scraped, planed. B. Kam. 119b הנ׳ במגירה shavings, opp. נפסק במגירה chips.Nidd.55b נִגְרָרִין דרך הפה (secretions of the nose) scraped (discharged) through the mouth (v. גָּרַף). Pi. גֵּירַר, גֵּרַר 1) to drag. Pes.IV, 9 (56a) ג׳ עצמותוכ׳ he had the bones of his father carried out on a bed of ropes. Ib. I, 2 (9a); a. fr.Tosef.Sabb.VI (VII), 1 (a superstitious custom) המְגָרֶרֶת בנהוכ׳ Var. (ed. Zuck. המגוררת) one who drags her son among the dead (to the cemetery). 2) to scrape, plane. Ib. XVI (XVII), 19 מְגָרְרָן he may scrape them (clean his feet of mud). Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 17; Ḥull.25a עתיד … לגָרֵר requiring planing for finish; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגֹורָר a) scratched, full of scabs. Gen. R. s. 64 (play on מגרר, Gen. 26:26) ד״א מג׳וכ׳ another explanation is mgorar, for eruptions grew on him (with ref. to Job 2:8); Yalk. ib. 111; v. גָּרַר II. b) planed. Tosef.Sot.XV, 1 מְגֹורָרוֹת במגר׳ היו Var. (ed. Zuck. היה מְגָרֵר) the stones were planed with a plane. Hithpa. הִתְגָּרֵר to be scraped. Tosef.Sabb. XVI (XVII), 19 אין מִתְגָּרְרִין במגוררת ed. Zuck. (Var. מגרדין במגרדת, Sabb.147b גוררין במגררת, Ms. M. גודרין במגדירה, corr. acc.) one must not be scraped with a strigil. Ib. XXII, 6 (147a) מתגררין, Talm. ed. (Mish. מִתְגָּרְדִין, v. Rabb. D. S. to 147b>, note 70).

    Jewish literature > גרר I

  • 16 גָּרַר

    גָּרַרI (b. h.; v. גָּרָה) (to produce a grating, scraping sound, 1) to scratch, scrape, shave (v. גָּרַד, גָּרַע I). Sabb.VIII, 6 (81a). כדי לִגְרֹורוכ׳ (Ar. a. Y. ed. לגרוד) large enough to scrape with it the top R. Hash. 27b גְּרָרֹו Ms. M. (ed. גרדו), v. גֶּלֶד. Keth.60a; Kerith. 21b גֹּורְרֹווכ׳ he must scrape the blood off before eating the bread; a. fr.Part. pass. גָּרוּר, v. גָּרוּד. 2) to drag, to move without lifting; (also neut. verb) to follow. Sabb.29b, a. fr. גורר אדםוכ׳ one may, on the Sabbath, pull or push a couch (on the floor). Y.Kil.I, 27b bot. לא יָגֹור אדםוכ׳ one must not pull Tanḥ. Thazr. 8 גְּרָרוּהוּ מקברו they dragged him out of his grave. Tosef.Erub.XI (VIII), 13; Tosef.Bets.II, 19 דלת הגֹּורֶרֶת … הגֹּורְרִים (Y.Erub.X, 26b bot. גודרת, corr. acc., v. גָּדַר) a door which drags along the ground (on opening), a matting which is moved by dragging, or large kegs which ; Erub.101a דלת הנִגְרֶרֶת … הנִגְרָר. Cant R. to II, 15 אני גֹורְרוֹ למבולו I will drag him to the flood in which to perish; a. fr.Tanḥ. Thazr. 9 (ref. to Ps. 5:5 יגרך) אין אתה נגרר … ואין הרעה גֹורֶרֶת אותךוכ׳ neither art thou dragged behind (attracted by) evil, nor does evil drag (have power over) thee, nor does it dwell with thee; Yalk. Kings 231 אין אתה גורר אחר … גוררת אחריך.Part. pass. גָּרוּר dragged along, hanging on.Pl. גְּרוּרִים, גְּרוּרִין. Num. R. s. 18 ח׳ ג׳ eight threads dragged along (as fringes; Tanḥ. Korah 12 ח׳ חוטין). Ab. Zar.3b, a. e. גרים ג׳ proselytes who have attached themselves but have not been admitted, v. גֵּר. 3) to carry with it, to cause; to affect (v. גָּרַם). Y.Hor.I, 46a bot.; Y.Pes.VII, 34c שבט אחד גֹּורֵרוכ׳ (a majority of) one tribe affects the legal status of the entire nation, i. e. the majority of tribes (seven) decides, though it may be a minority of the people as a whole. Lev. R. s. 13, end (play on gerah, Lev. 11:4 sq.) גָּרְרָה מלכותוכ׳ carried another government after it, i. e. was followed by another oppressive government. Ab. IV, 2 מצוה גֹורֶרֶתוכ׳ a good deed begets a good deed Tosef.Sabb.XV (XVI), 6 (read:) אין גֹּורֵרוכ׳ it is not considered a corpse so as to cause uncleanness to man or vessels. 4) to saw, split. Sabb.XVII, 2 (122b) a saw (may be used on the Sabbath) לָגֹור בהוכ׳ (Ms. M. לִגְרֹור, Mish. ed. Pes. לגָרֵר, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) to saw cheese with it. Ohol. XV, 8 עתיד לָגֹור Ar. intended to be sawed apart (ed. לגוד, fr. גדד, v. Tosef. ib. XV, 8). Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 18 לָגֹורוכ׳ to saw off a part Nif. נִגְרַר 1) to be dragged, pulled. Erub.X, 11 נגר הנג׳ a bolt which is dragged along (with the door, i. e. attached and hanging down). Ib. 101a, v. supra. Tanḥ. Thazr. 9, v. supra. Bets.II, 10 (23b) אינה נִגְרֶרֶת; ib. אין נִגְרָרִין must not be dragged or pulled, a. fr. 2) to be scraped, planed. B. Kam. 119b הנ׳ במגירה shavings, opp. נפסק במגירה chips.Nidd.55b נִגְרָרִין דרך הפה (secretions of the nose) scraped (discharged) through the mouth (v. גָּרַף). Pi. גֵּירַר, גֵּרַר 1) to drag. Pes.IV, 9 (56a) ג׳ עצמותוכ׳ he had the bones of his father carried out on a bed of ropes. Ib. I, 2 (9a); a. fr.Tosef.Sabb.VI (VII), 1 (a superstitious custom) המְגָרֶרֶת בנהוכ׳ Var. (ed. Zuck. המגוררת) one who drags her son among the dead (to the cemetery). 2) to scrape, plane. Ib. XVI (XVII), 19 מְגָרְרָן he may scrape them (clean his feet of mud). Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 17; Ḥull.25a עתיד … לגָרֵר requiring planing for finish; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגֹורָר a) scratched, full of scabs. Gen. R. s. 64 (play on מגרר, Gen. 26:26) ד״א מג׳וכ׳ another explanation is mgorar, for eruptions grew on him (with ref. to Job 2:8); Yalk. ib. 111; v. גָּרַר II. b) planed. Tosef.Sot.XV, 1 מְגֹורָרוֹת במגר׳ היו Var. (ed. Zuck. היה מְגָרֵר) the stones were planed with a plane. Hithpa. הִתְגָּרֵר to be scraped. Tosef.Sabb. XVI (XVII), 19 אין מִתְגָּרְרִין במגוררת ed. Zuck. (Var. מגרדין במגרדת, Sabb.147b גוררין במגררת, Ms. M. גודרין במגדירה, corr. acc.) one must not be scraped with a strigil. Ib. XXII, 6 (147a) מתגררין, Talm. ed. (Mish. מִתְגָּרְדִין, v. Rabb. D. S. to 147b>, note 70).

    Jewish literature > גָּרַר

  • 17 מגוררת

    מְגוֹרֶרֶתf. strigil, v. מַגְרֶרֶת.

    Jewish literature > מגוררת

  • 18 מְגוֹרֶרֶת

    מְגוֹרֶרֶתf. strigil, v. מַגְרֶרֶת.

    Jewish literature > מְגוֹרֶרֶת

  • 19 מגררת (מגוררת

    מַגְרֶרֶת(מְגוֹרֶרֶת, מַגְרֵדָה, מַגְרֶדֶת) f. (גָּרַר I, v. גָּרַד) strigil. Tosef.Sabb. XVI (XVII), 19 אין מתגררין במגו׳ ed. Zuck. (Var. מגרדין במגרדת); Sabb.147b אין גוררין במגרר׳, v. גָּרַר I.Pl. (מַגְרֵדוֹת) מַגְרֵרוֹת. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 12 מגרר׳ ed. Zuck.; Kel. XII, 6 (מגרד׳) מגריד׳.

    Jewish literature > מגררת (מגוררת

  • 20 מַגְרֶרֶת

    מַגְרֶרֶת(מְגוֹרֶרֶת, מַגְרֵדָה, מַגְרֶדֶת) f. (גָּרַר I, v. גָּרַד) strigil. Tosef.Sabb. XVI (XVII), 19 אין מתגררין במגו׳ ed. Zuck. (Var. מגרדין במגרדת); Sabb.147b אין גוררין במגרר׳, v. גָּרַר I.Pl. (מַגְרֵדוֹת) מַגְרֵרוֹת. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets.II, 12 מגרר׳ ed. Zuck.; Kel. XII, 6 (מגרד׳) מגריד׳.

    Jewish literature > מַגְרֶרֶת

См. также в других словарях:

  • strigil — STRIGÍL s. n. 1. raclor cu care romanii râcâiau murdăria de pe piele după întrecerile sportive sau în timpul băii. 2. canelură în formă de strigil (1), motiv decorativ frecvent mai ales pe sarcofage. (< fr. strigile, lat. strigilis) Trimis de… …   Dicționar Român

  • Strigil — Strig il, n. [L. strigilis, from stringere to graze, scrape.] (Gr. & Rom. Antiq.) An instrument of metal, ivory, etc., used for scraping the skin at the bath. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • strigil — (n.) ancient tool for scraping the skin after a bath, 1580s, from L. strigilis horse comb, from stringere (1) draw along a surface, graze, wound, strip off, rub, from PIE root *streig (Cf. L. striga stroke, strike, furrow, stria furrow, channel;… …   Etymology dictionary

  • strigil — strìgīl m <G strigíla> DEFINICIJA pov. brončana ili željezna strugalica kojom su antički atlete s tijela skidali prljavštinu ETIMOLOGIJA lat. strigilis …   Hrvatski jezični portal

  • strigil — [strij′əl] n. [L strigilis: see STRIKE] an instrument of bone, metal, etc. used by the ancient Greeks and Romans for scraping the skin during a bath …   English World dictionary

  • Strigil — A strigil was a small, curved, metal tool used in ancient Greece and Rome to scrape dirt and sweat from the body before effective soaps became available. First perfumed oil was applied to the skin, and then it would be scraped off, along with the …   Wikipedia

  • strigil — noun Etymology: Latin strigilis; akin to Latin stringere to touch lightly Date: 1581 an instrument used by ancient Greeks and Romans for scraping moisture off the skin after bathing or exercising …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • strigil — n. [L. strigilis, scraper] (ARTHROPODA: Insecta) 1. A curved structure at the apex of the fore tibia of many insects that functions as a scraper, a tibial comb or antenna cleaner. 2. In some Hemiptera, a currycomb like structure situated on the… …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • strigil — strigilate /strij euh lit, layt /, adj. /strij euhl/, n. an instrument with a curved blade, used esp. by the ancient Greeks and Romans for scraping the skin at the bath and in the gymnasium. [1575 85; < L strigilis, akin to stringere to touch… …   Universalium

  • strigil — noun a grooming tool used to scrape away dead skin, oil, dirt, etc …   Wiktionary

  • STRIGIL —    See ATHLETICS …   Historical Dictionary of the Etruscans

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