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121 מַעֲלָה
מַעֲלָהf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) ascent, step. Midd. II, 3 רום מ׳ the height of every step; a. e.Pl. מַעֲלוֹת. Ib. Succ.V, 4 חמשה עשר מ׳ היורדזת … שיר המ׳ fifteen steps leading down …, corresponding to the fifteen ‘Songs of Steps (Ps. 120 to 134). Ib. 53a הני חמש עשרה מ׳ those fifteen (Songs of) Steps. Yoma 23a מ׳ האולם the steps in front of the Temple hall (Tosef. ib. I, 12 פתח); a. fr. 2) rise. Num. R. s. 15 מַעֲלָתָן של צדיקים מ׳וכ׳ the rise of the righteous is a rise without a decline; מַעֲלָתוֹ של עשו מ׳ שכולהוכ׳ Esaus (a Romans) rise is a rise which may lead to degradation; a. e. 3) degree, gradation, superiority; preference; advantage. Yoma 44a; Num. R. s. 7 הוי מה מ׳ יש ביןוכ׳ now, there is no gradation of sanctity between the interior of the Temple and the space …, except Keth.13a, a. e. מ׳ עשו ביוחסין where priestly descent is concerned, they put up a higher standard (made the law more stringent). Kidd.70b זו מ׳ יתירה יש ביןוכ׳ this is the distinction of Israelites over converts; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Yoma 44b מ׳ דאוריתא the gradations in sanctity are of Biblical origin (v. Kel. I, 8, sq.). 3) height, on high. Mekh. Mishp. s. 15 עין של מ׳ the eye of the Lord. Tanḥ. Bshall. 23 אש של מ׳ (some ed. שֶׁלְּמַ׳), v. מַטָּה.לְמַעֲלָה a) on high, in heaven. Ḥag.II, 1 (11) מה למ׳ (Ms. M. a. Y. ed. למעלן) what is on high; Gen. R. s. 1; a. fr.Freq. מַעֲלָן, לְמַעֲלָן, שֶׁלְּמַעֲלָן, מִלְּמַ׳, v. מַטָּה.b) upward, behind, beyond. Kidd.IV, 5 מן המזבח ולמ׳, v. בָּדַק; a. fr.c) (of time) further on. Pes.50b, a. fr. מן המנחה ולמ׳ from the minḥah time and onward. Ber.26b; a. fr.d) above, of superior rank. Kel. I, 2, sq. למ׳ מהם of a higher rank (in Levitical law); a. fr. -
122 נחש
נְחָש(נְחַש,) נְחָשָׁא, m. ch. = h. נְחוֹשֶׁת. Targ. Jer. 15:20. Targ. Num. 21:9; a. fr.Y.Kidd.I, 58d נ׳ יקיר נ׳ זליל copper rises and falls (silver being the standard), v. יַקִּירָא. Esth. R. to I, 22 (ר׳ עזריה) מה דהדין קיתונא דנ׳וכ׳ what purpose this copper vessels serves, an earthen vessel may serve as well; Lev. R. s. 12 (not נחשת); a. e. -
123 (נחש
נְחָש(נְחַש,) נְחָשָׁא, m. ch. = h. נְחוֹשֶׁת. Targ. Jer. 15:20. Targ. Num. 21:9; a. fr.Y.Kidd.I, 58d נ׳ יקיר נ׳ זליל copper rises and falls (silver being the standard), v. יַקִּירָא. Esth. R. to I, 22 (ר׳ עזריה) מה דהדין קיתונא דנ׳וכ׳ what purpose this copper vessels serves, an earthen vessel may serve as well; Lev. R. s. 12 (not נחשת); a. e. -
124 נְחָש
נְחָש(נְחַש,) נְחָשָׁא, m. ch. = h. נְחוֹשֶׁת. Targ. Jer. 15:20. Targ. Num. 21:9; a. fr.Y.Kidd.I, 58d נ׳ יקיר נ׳ זליל copper rises and falls (silver being the standard), v. יַקִּירָא. Esth. R. to I, 22 (ר׳ עזריה) מה דהדין קיתונא דנ׳וכ׳ what purpose this copper vessels serves, an earthen vessel may serve as well; Lev. R. s. 12 (not נחשת); a. e. -
125 נטלא
נַטְלָאc. (preced.) 1) a ladle or small vessel used for taking liquid out of a larger vessel, esp. for pouring over the hands before and after meals, before prayer Targ. Y. Ex. 40:31; a. e.Ib. 30:21 נְטִילָא f. 2) (as a measure) one fourth of a Log. Ḥull.107a אתקין … נ׳ בתוכ׳ R. J. ordered that a naṭla (to be used for washing hands) must contain one fourth of a Log; (Rashi: had a standard naṭla made, containing). Gitt.69a bot. נ׳ בת מחוזא a Moḥazean naṭla.Y.Sabb.III, 6a bot. (read:) הבאע״י נ׳ והיא … כלי שני get the hot water into the basin by means of a ladle, when it (the basin) becomes a ‘secondary vessel (v. שַׁנִי; cmp. Bab. ib. 40b פול בכלי שני).Pl. נַטְלֵי. Ber.51a מעטר ליה בנ׳ surrounded the large cup (over which the benediction was said) with small cups (for distribution). -
126 נַטְלָא
נַטְלָאc. (preced.) 1) a ladle or small vessel used for taking liquid out of a larger vessel, esp. for pouring over the hands before and after meals, before prayer Targ. Y. Ex. 40:31; a. e.Ib. 30:21 נְטִילָא f. 2) (as a measure) one fourth of a Log. Ḥull.107a אתקין … נ׳ בתוכ׳ R. J. ordered that a naṭla (to be used for washing hands) must contain one fourth of a Log; (Rashi: had a standard naṭla made, containing). Gitt.69a bot. נ׳ בת מחוזא a Moḥazean naṭla.Y.Sabb.III, 6a bot. (read:) הבאע״י נ׳ והיא … כלי שני get the hot water into the basin by means of a ladle, when it (the basin) becomes a ‘secondary vessel (v. שַׁנִי; cmp. Bab. ib. 40b פול בכלי שני).Pl. נַטְלֵי. Ber.51a מעטר ליה בנ׳ surrounded the large cup (over which the benediction was said) with small cups (for distribution). -
127 נסי
נסי, נָסָה,(cmp. preced.) to lift up. Pi. נִסָּה 1) same; 2) (denom. of נֵס) to put up a sign; to ask for a test (cmp. Is. 7:11, sq.); to try, test. Gen. R. s. 55, beg. (interpret. נִסָּה, Gen. 22:1) בשביל לנַסּוֹתָן … לגדלןוכ׳ in order to lift them up (as a standard) for the world, to raise them, v. נֵס. Ib. (ref. to Gen. l. c.) R. J. says גדלו כנסוכ׳ he raised him ; R. A. says, נ׳ אותן בוודאי he really tried him, v. וַדַּאי. Ib. איןהקב״ה מְנַסֶּהוכ׳ the Lord does not test the wicked, but only the righteous; ib. s. 32; s. 34. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s. 1 (ref. to Ex. 15:25) שם נשא לו (ל)גדולה there he raised him (Moses) to greatness; … שם נסה המקום את ישראל there God tested Israel. Ib. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 9 לבעבור נַסּוֹת אתכם בשביל לגדל אתכם (Ex. 20:25) ‘to lift you up, to raise you. Arakh.15a עשר נסיונות נִיסּוּוכ׳ ten times did our ancestors try the Lord; Ab. V, 4; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְנַסֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְנַסֶּה to be tried. Ib. 3. Yalk. Ps. 777 הראשונים מִתְנַסִּים בידהקב״ה … אבל האחרונים נִתְנַסּוּוכ׳ the ancients were tried by the Lord …, but the latter generations were tried by the nations; a. fr. -
128 נסה
נסי, נָסָה,(cmp. preced.) to lift up. Pi. נִסָּה 1) same; 2) (denom. of נֵס) to put up a sign; to ask for a test (cmp. Is. 7:11, sq.); to try, test. Gen. R. s. 55, beg. (interpret. נִסָּה, Gen. 22:1) בשביל לנַסּוֹתָן … לגדלןוכ׳ in order to lift them up (as a standard) for the world, to raise them, v. נֵס. Ib. (ref. to Gen. l. c.) R. J. says גדלו כנסוכ׳ he raised him ; R. A. says, נ׳ אותן בוודאי he really tried him, v. וַדַּאי. Ib. איןהקב״ה מְנַסֶּהוכ׳ the Lord does not test the wicked, but only the righteous; ib. s. 32; s. 34. Mekh. Bshall., Vayassa, s. 1 (ref. to Ex. 15:25) שם נשא לו (ל)גדולה there he raised him (Moses) to greatness; … שם נסה המקום את ישראל there God tested Israel. Ib. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 9 לבעבור נַסּוֹת אתכם בשביל לגדל אתכם (Ex. 20:25) ‘to lift you up, to raise you. Arakh.15a עשר נסיונות נִיסּוּוכ׳ ten times did our ancestors try the Lord; Ab. V, 4; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְנַסֶּה, Nithpa. נִתְנַסֶּה to be tried. Ib. 3. Yalk. Ps. 777 הראשונים מִתְנַסִּים בידהקב״ה … אבל האחרונים נִתְנַסּוּוכ׳ the ancients were tried by the Lord …, but the latter generations were tried by the nations; a. fr.
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