-
1 extra
• palkkio• vara-• vara• avustaja• ekstra• erikois• erikois-• erikoisen• sivu-• apu-• ulkoinen• ulkopuolella• vaihtoehtoinen• tilapäisnäyttelijä• lisäksi• lisää• lisälaite• lisäys• lisämaksu• lisävaruste• lisä-• lisä• muu• maksu ym• statisti• yli• ylimääräinen• ylimääräisesti• ylimääräinen työ* * *'ekstrə 1. adjective(additional; more than usual or necessary: They demand an extra $10 a week; We need extra men for this job.) ylimääräinen2. adverb(unusually: an extra-large box of chocolates.) erityisen3. pronoun(an additional amount: The book costs $6.90 but we charge extra for postage.) lisämaksu4. noun1) (something extra, or something for which an extra price is charged: The college fees cover teaching only - stationery and other equipment are extras.)2) (in cinema or television, an actor employed in a small part, eg as a person in a crowd.) ekstra3) (a special edition of a newspaper containing later or special news.) statisti -
2 add
• jatkaaautomatic data processing• täydentää• yhdistää• kartuttaa• lisätä• lisätä (sekaan)• liittää• liittää (lisätä)• liittyä• summata• laskea yhteen* * *æd1) ((often with to) to put (one thing) to or with (another): He added water to his whisky.) lisätä2) ((often with to, together, up) to find the total of (various numbers): Add these figures together; Add 124 to 356; He added up the figures.) laskea yhteen3) (to say something extra: He explained, and added that he was sorry.) lisätä4) ((with to) to increase: His illness had added to their difficulties.) lisätä•- addition- additional -
3 attachment
• riippuvaisuuslaw• ulosmittaus• kanta• kiinnitin• kiinnittäminen• kiinnityskohta• kiintymys• kiinnitys• liitäntä• lisä• lisälaite• mieltymys• sympatia• tartuntafinance, business, economy• takavarikko* * *1) (something extra attached: There are several attachments for this food-mixer.) lisälaite2) ((with for/to) liking or affection: I feel attachment for this town.) kiintymys -
4 for good measure
(as something extra or above the minimum necessary: The shopkeeper weighed out the sweets and put in a few more for good measure.) kaupanpäällisiksi -
5 margin
• hinnanero• vara• varustaa reunalla• vierus• sietoalue• voittotechnology• välys• reunus• reunafinance, business, economy• kate• liikkumavara• parras• pelivara• marginaali• syrjä• ylijäämä• laita* * *1) (the blank edge round a page of writing or print: Please write your comments in the margin.) marginaali2) (an edge or border: the margin of the lake.) reuna3) (something extra, beyond what should be needed: Leave a wide margin for error!) pelivara•- marginal -
6 excess
• omavastuu• omavastuuosuus• huipukkuus• hurjastelu• enemmyys• kohtuuttomuus• liikamäärä• liika• liika-• liiallisuus• jäännös• ylimääräinen• ylite• yli-• ylettömyys• ylijäämä• ylenpalttisuus• ylimäärä• kukkura* * *ik'ses 1. noun1) (the (act of) going beyond normal or suitable limits: He ate well, but not to excess.) ylenmääräisyys2) (an abnormally large amount: He had consumed an excess of alcohol.) yletön määrä3) (an amount by which something is greater than something else: He found he had paid an excess of $5.00 over what was actually on the bill.) liikamäärä2. adjective(extra; additional (to the amount needed, allowed or usual): He had to pay extra for his excess baggage on the aircraft.) ylimääräinen- excessively
- excessiveness
- in excess of -
7 bonus
'bəunəs1) (an addition to the sum due as interest, dividend, or wages.) bonus2) (something unexpected or extra: The extra two days holiday was a real bonus.) lisäetu -
8 spare
• tulla toimeen ilman• niukka• joutilas• jouto• hintelä• vara• vara-• armahtaa• vapaa• vähäeleinen• liietä• liikenevä• salskea• suoda• sääliä• säästää• ylimääräinen• käyttämätön• laiha* * *speə 1. verb1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) tulla toimeen ilman2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) olla varaa3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) säästää4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) säästää5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) säästellä6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) säästää joltakulta vaiva2. adjective1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) vara-, ylimääräinen2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) vapaa-3. noun1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) varaosa2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) varapyörä•- sparing- sparingly
- spare part
- spare rib
- and to spare
- to spare -
9 de luxe
(very luxurious or elegant; special (especially with extra qualities not found in an ordinary version of something): a de luxe model of a car.) luksus- -
10 insert
• pannatechnology• tulkka• irto-osa• työntää sisään• sisäke• sijoittaa väliin• sise• sisällyttää• upottaaautomatic data processing• upottaa(ATK)• välikuva• väliinleikkaus• kirjoittaa väliin• liittää• lisäystila• liite• lisätä• liittää mukaan• pistää* * *in'sə:t(to put or place (something) in: He inserted the money in the parking meter; An extra chapter has been inserted into the book; They inserted the announcement in the newspaper.) panna, lisätä -
11 leaf
• oven puolisko• ikkunaluukku• vilkaista• puolisko• pöytälevy• metallilevy• lehtiä• lehti• lehteillä* * *li:fplural - leaves; noun1) (a part of a plant growing from the side of a stem, usually green, flat and thin, but of various shapes depending on the plant: Many trees lose their leaves in autumn.) lehti2) (something thin like a leaf, especially the page of a book: Several leaves had been torn out of the book.) lehti3) (an extra part of a table, either attached to one side with a hinge or added to the centre when the two ends are apart.) jatkolevy•- leaflet- leafy
- turn over a new leaf -
12 protection
• torjunta• turvallisuus• turva• hoiva• huoma• varokeino• varmistus• varjelu• varjelus• defence• vakuutus• puolustuspuhe• puolustus• rauhoitus• kilpi• peite• suojastus• suojusautomatic data processing• suojaus (ATK)• suojaaminen• suojelu• suojaus• suoja• suojaus(tietotekn)• suojelus• suoja-• suojelu suoja / suojaaminen (oikeuksien, etujen ja vapauksien) suojelu / suojeleminen (ympäristön)* * *- ʃən1) (the act of protecting or state of being protected: He ran to his mother for protection; This type of lock gives extra protection against burglary.) suojelu, suoja2) (something that protects: The trees were a good protection against the wind.) suoja -
13 second
• toinen (luku)• toinen• toisen luokan tavaralaw• todistaja• toissijainen• hetki• hetkinen• avustaa• puoltaa• kannattaa• kakkonen• sekunti• sekundantti• seuraava• komentaa toisiin tehtäviin• lähin mies* * *I 1. 'sekənd adjective1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) toinen2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) toinen3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) kakkos-2. adverb(next after the first: He came second in the race.)3. noun1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.)2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.)4. verb(to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.)5. noun(a secondary school.) keskiasteen koulu- seconder- secondly
- secondary colours
- secondary school
- second-best
- second-class
- second-hand
- second lieutenant
- second-rate
- second sight
- second thoughts
- at second hand
- come off second best
- every second week
- month
- second to none II 'sekənd noun1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunti2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) hetki -
14 square
• olla yhtäpitävä• ruudukko• ruutu• tori• tori (• järjestyksessä oleva• järjestää neliön muotoon• vinkkeli• aukio• aukea• vanttera• potenssi• rehellinen• tehdä neliönmuotoiseksi• kenttä• levy• neliö-• neli-• nelikulmainen• nelikulmaiseksi• nelikulmio• nelisivuinen• neliönmuotoinen• neliskanttinen• neliskulmainen• neliö• neliömäinen• neliöidä• perusteellinen• selvittää• sovittaa• suoraan• sovinnainen• suorakulmainen• sopia yhteen• suorassa• suora• särmätä• tanakka• tasoittaa• tasoitettu• kulmikas• kulmamitta• kunnossa• kulmaviivoitin• lahjoa• korottaa neliöön• korottaa toiseen potenssiin* * *skweə 1. noun1) (a four-sided two-dimensional figure with all sides equal in length and all angles right angles.) neliö2) (something in the shape of this.) neliö3) (an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.) aukio4) (the resulting number when a number is multiplied by itself: 3 × 3, or 32 = 9, so 9 is the square of 3.) neliö2. adjective1) (having the shape of a square or right angle: I need a square piece of paper; He has a short, square body / a square chin.) neliön muotoinen2) ((of business dealings, scores in games etc) level, even, fairly balanced etc: If I pay you an extra $5 shall we be (all) square?; Their scores are (all) square (= equal).) tasoissa3) (measuring a particular amount on all four sides: This piece of wood is two metres square.) kanttiinsa4) (old-fashioned: square ideas about clothes.) vanhanaikainen3. adverb1) (at right angles, or in a square shape: The carpet is not cut square with the corner.) suorassa kulmassa2) (firmly and directly: She hit him square on the point of the chin.) suoraan4. verb1) (to give a square shape to or make square.) suoristaa2) (to settle, pay etc (an account, debt etc): I must square my account with you.) selvittää3) (to (cause to) fit or agree: His story doesn't square with the facts.) käydä yksiin4) (to multiply a number by itself: Two squared is four.) korottaa toiseen potenssiin•- squared- squarely
- square centimetre
- metre
- square root
- fair and square
- go back to square one
- a square deal -
15 utilise
• käyttää hyväkseen* * *(to find a useful purpose for (something): The extra money is being utilized to buy books for the school library.) käyttää hyväkseen- utilisation -
16 utilize
• hyödyntää• käyttää hyväksi• käyttää hyväkseen• käyttää hyödykseen• käyttää* * *(to find a useful purpose for (something): The extra money is being utilized to buy books for the school library.) käyttää hyväkseen- utilisation
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