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sofa

  • 1 lectus

        lectus ī, m    [3 LEG-], a couch, bed, lounge, sofa: in lecto quiescebat, S.: lecto teneri, be confined: e lecto surgere, T.: lectus Proculā minor, too short, Iu.: posito lecto, bier, O.— A bridal bed: genialis: iugalis, V.: Non Hymenaeus adest illi lecto, marriage, O.— A couch at meals, diningcouch: lectos sternere, T.: lecto recumbere, H.
    * * *
    I
    lecta -um, lectior -or -us, lectissimus -a -um ADJ
    chosen, picked, selected; choice, excellent; (pl. as subst = picked men)
    II
    bed, couch, lounge, sofa; bridal bed
    III
    chosen/picked/selected men (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > lectus

  • 2 sponda

        sponda ae, f    [SPA-], a bedstead, bed-frame, O. — A bed, couch, sofa: Aurea, V.: spondā sibi propiore recumbit, on the nearer side, O., H.
    * * *
    bedstead; frame of bed/couch; bed/couch/sofa

    Latin-English dictionary > sponda

  • 3 sponda

    sponda, ae, f.
    I.
    Lit., the frame of a bedstead, sofa, etc., Ov. M. 8, 657; Petr. 97, 4; 94, 8.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A bed, couch, sofa (syn. lectus), Verg. A. 1, 698; Hor. Epod. 3, 22; Ov. F. 2, 345; Mart. 3, 91, 9; Suet. Caes. 49.—
    B.
    A bier, Mart. 10, 5, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sponda

  • 4 torum

    tŏrus, i, m. (also tŏrum, i, n., Varr. ap. Non. 11, 14; Lact. 6, 23, 15) [for storus; root ster-, stra-, of sterno, stramen; Gr. storennumi, to spread, scatter], prop., a round, swelling, or bulging place, an elevation, protuberance, prominence; hence,
    I.
    A knot, bulge: (funis) Cato, R. R. 135, 4:

    funiculorum,

    Col. 11, 3, 6; cf.:

    vitis toris ad arborem religetur,

    id. 5, 6, 25:

    firmi vitis,

    id. Arb. 16, 4.—
    II.
    The muscular or fleshy part, the muscle, brawn of animal bodies (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): o lacertorum tori! Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22; Ov. M. 2, 854; 9, 82; 12, 402; 14, 283; 15, 230; id. H. 9, 60:

    leo gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,

    Verg. A. 12, 7:

    luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,

    id. G. 3, 81; Plin. 18, 7, 18, § 78; Sen. Hippol. 1042; Val. Fl. 4, 245; Tac. Or. 21:

    venarum tori,

    varicose dilatations of the veins, Cels. 7, 18 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., the bulge, thickness of trees:

    utile toros futuri draconis pasci,

    Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; cf.:

    (asparagus) in toros striatur,

    id. 19, 8, 42, § 146; App. Flor. p. 363, 31.—
    III.
    A raised ornament, a knot, on a garland;

    trop., of language: isque (stilus mediocris) uno tenore fluit, aut addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit,

    Cic. Or. 6, 21.—
    IV.
    A bolster, cushion, so named from its protuberances; hence, a couch, sofa, bed (mostly poet.;

    syn.: stratum, lectus): antiquis torus e stramento erat, qualiter etiam nunc in castris,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

    viridante toro consederat herbae,

    Verg. A. 5, 388; cf.:

    praebuit herba torum,

    Ov. H. 5, 14; id. M. 8, 655:

    datque torum caespes,

    id. ib. 10, 556:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    id. F. 1, 402:

    silvestrem montana torum cum sterneret uxor Frondibus,

    Juv. 6, 5:

    discumbere toris,

    Ov. M. 8, 565.—So of a sofa:

    toro sic orsus ab alto,

    Verg. A. 2, 2; Ov. M. 12, 579.—Of a bed:

    ambierantque torum,

    Ov. M. 7, 332:

    concutiuntque torum de molli fluminis ulvā Impositum lecto,

    id. ib. 8, 655:

    ebeno sublimis in atrā,

    id. ib. 11, 610; Suet. Aug. 73. — Of a corpse-bed, Ov. M. 9, 503; id. F. 6, 668:

    membra toro defleta reponunt,

    Verg. A. 6, 220.—Of a bridalbed, Ov. M. 6, 431:

    (lectica) sive illa toro resupina feretur,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 487; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 240 (2d ed.).—
    B.
    Transf., like thalamus, as a designation for marriage:

    Deucalion... Cum consorte tori,

    with his consort, spouse, Ov. M. 1, 319; cf.:

    socia tori,

    id. ib. 1, 620; so id. ib. 7, 91; 7, 332; id. F. 3, 511; id. P. 3, 3, 50; id. H. 2, 41:

    genialis,

    Tac. A. 15, 37; Val. Max. 2, 6, 14:

    obscenus,

    i. e. illicit connection, Ov. Tr. 2, 378; cf.

    illiciti (with stupra),

    Sen. Hippol. 97:

    receptus in torum,

    Plin. 34, 2, 6, § 12.—Hence, also, for a mistress:

    torum donare alicui,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 87.—
    V.
    An elevation, bank of earth:

    riparum,

    Verg. A. 6, 674; Stat. Th. 4, 819:

    pulvinorum,

    Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76.—
    VI.
    In architecture, a large, round moulding at the base of a column, a torus, Vitr. 3, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > torum

  • 5 torus

    tŏrus, i, m. (also tŏrum, i, n., Varr. ap. Non. 11, 14; Lact. 6, 23, 15) [for storus; root ster-, stra-, of sterno, stramen; Gr. storennumi, to spread, scatter], prop., a round, swelling, or bulging place, an elevation, protuberance, prominence; hence,
    I.
    A knot, bulge: (funis) Cato, R. R. 135, 4:

    funiculorum,

    Col. 11, 3, 6; cf.:

    vitis toris ad arborem religetur,

    id. 5, 6, 25:

    firmi vitis,

    id. Arb. 16, 4.—
    II.
    The muscular or fleshy part, the muscle, brawn of animal bodies (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose): o lacertorum tori! Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 9, 22; Ov. M. 2, 854; 9, 82; 12, 402; 14, 283; 15, 230; id. H. 9, 60:

    leo gaudet comantes Excutiens cervice toros,

    Verg. A. 12, 7:

    luxuriatque toris animosum pectus,

    id. G. 3, 81; Plin. 18, 7, 18, § 78; Sen. Hippol. 1042; Val. Fl. 4, 245; Tac. Or. 21:

    venarum tori,

    varicose dilatations of the veins, Cels. 7, 18 fin. —
    B.
    Transf., the bulge, thickness of trees:

    utile toros futuri draconis pasci,

    Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 211; cf.:

    (asparagus) in toros striatur,

    id. 19, 8, 42, § 146; App. Flor. p. 363, 31.—
    III.
    A raised ornament, a knot, on a garland;

    trop., of language: isque (stilus mediocris) uno tenore fluit, aut addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros omnemque orationem ornamentis modicis verborum sententiarumque distinguit,

    Cic. Or. 6, 21.—
    IV.
    A bolster, cushion, so named from its protuberances; hence, a couch, sofa, bed (mostly poet.;

    syn.: stratum, lectus): antiquis torus e stramento erat, qualiter etiam nunc in castris,

    Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

    viridante toro consederat herbae,

    Verg. A. 5, 388; cf.:

    praebuit herba torum,

    Ov. H. 5, 14; id. M. 8, 655:

    datque torum caespes,

    id. ib. 10, 556:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    id. F. 1, 402:

    silvestrem montana torum cum sterneret uxor Frondibus,

    Juv. 6, 5:

    discumbere toris,

    Ov. M. 8, 565.—So of a sofa:

    toro sic orsus ab alto,

    Verg. A. 2, 2; Ov. M. 12, 579.—Of a bed:

    ambierantque torum,

    Ov. M. 7, 332:

    concutiuntque torum de molli fluminis ulvā Impositum lecto,

    id. ib. 8, 655:

    ebeno sublimis in atrā,

    id. ib. 11, 610; Suet. Aug. 73. — Of a corpse-bed, Ov. M. 9, 503; id. F. 6, 668:

    membra toro defleta reponunt,

    Verg. A. 6, 220.—Of a bridalbed, Ov. M. 6, 431:

    (lectica) sive illa toro resupina feretur,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 487; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 240 (2d ed.).—
    B.
    Transf., like thalamus, as a designation for marriage:

    Deucalion... Cum consorte tori,

    with his consort, spouse, Ov. M. 1, 319; cf.:

    socia tori,

    id. ib. 1, 620; so id. ib. 7, 91; 7, 332; id. F. 3, 511; id. P. 3, 3, 50; id. H. 2, 41:

    genialis,

    Tac. A. 15, 37; Val. Max. 2, 6, 14:

    obscenus,

    i. e. illicit connection, Ov. Tr. 2, 378; cf.

    illiciti (with stupra),

    Sen. Hippol. 97:

    receptus in torum,

    Plin. 34, 2, 6, § 12.—Hence, also, for a mistress:

    torum donare alicui,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 87.—
    V.
    An elevation, bank of earth:

    riparum,

    Verg. A. 6, 674; Stat. Th. 4, 819:

    pulvinorum,

    Plin. 19, 4, 20, § 60; 22, 22, 34, § 76.—
    VI.
    In architecture, a large, round moulding at the base of a column, a torus, Vitr. 3, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > torus

  • 6 lectīca

        lectīca ae, f    [2 lectus], a litter, sedan, portable couch, palanquin, sofa, lounge: octophoros: lecticā gestare agnam, H.: lecticā introferri, L.: facit somnum clausā lectica fenestrā, Iu.— Sing collect.: densissima, a throng of litters, Iu.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > lectīca

  • 7 lēctus

        lēctus adj. with comp. and sup.    [P. of 2 lego], chosen, picked, selected, choice, excellent: Lectumst (argentum), of full weight, T.: neque lectior femina: lectissimi viri: boves, O.: verbis lectissimis dicere.—Plur. as subst, picked men: viginti lectis equitum comitatus, V.
    * * *
    I
    lecta -um, lectior -or -us, lectissimus -a -um ADJ
    chosen, picked, selected; choice, excellent; (pl. as subst = picked men)
    II
    bed, couch, lounge, sofa; bridal bed
    III
    chosen/picked/selected men (pl.)

    Latin-English dictionary > lēctus

  • 8 pulvīnar (polv-)

        pulvīnar (polv-) āris, abl. ārī, n    [pulvinus], a couch of the gods, cushioned seat spread at a feast of the gods (before their statues in the lectisternium): Saliaribus Ornare pulvinar deorum dapibus, H.: in Iovis epulo num alibi pulvinar suscipi potest? be prepared, L.: pulvinaribus altis Dignior, O.— A shrine, temple, sacred place: ad omnia pulvinaria supplicatio decreta est, i. e. in all the temples: deorum pulvinaribus fides praecinunt, i. e. at the feasts of the gods.—A sofa, cushioned seat, seat of honor, easy couch: coniunx sua pulvinaria servat, O.: lupanaris tulit ad pulvinar odorem, i. e. to the empress's throne in the circus, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > pulvīnar (polv-)

  • 9 toral

        toral ālis, n    [torus], a valance, couch-covering, sofa-cloth: turpe, H.: inluta toralia, H.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > toral

  • 10 torus

        torus ī, m    [STER-], a swelling, protuberance, fleshy part, muscle, brawn: o lacertorum tori!: Colla toris exstant, O.: leo Excutiens cervice toros, V.—In a wreath, a raised ornament, prominence: isque (stilus) addit aliquos, ut in coronā, toros.— A stuffed bolster, cushion, couch, sofa, bed: viridante toro consederat herbae, V.: praebuit herba torum, O.: Gramine vestitis accubuere toris, O.: torum sternere Frondibus, Iu.: ebeno sublimis in antro, O.: toro Mortua componar, bier, O.: membra toro defleta reponunt, V.: Eumenides stravere torum, the bridal-bed, O.: consors tori, spouse, O.: Riparumque toros... Incolimus, i. e. take the river-banks for beds, V.
    * * *
    swelling, protuberance; mussel, brawn; bed, couch, stuffed bolster, cushion

    Latin-English dictionary > torus

  • 11 trīclīnium

        trīclīnium ī, n, τρικλίνιον, a couch for three persons reclining at meals, eating-couch, dinner-sofa, table-couch: rogatus est, ut triclinium sterneret.—An eating-room, dining-room, supperroom: alia fori vis est, alia triclini: promorat vix pedem triclinio, Ph.
    * * *
    dining couch; dining room

    Latin-English dictionary > trīclīnium

  • 12 lectulus

    lectŭlus, i, m. dim. [id.], a cosey couch, a bed.
    I.
    In gen.:

    qui sese illa ipsa nocte me in meo lectulo interfecturos pollicerentur,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 4, 9:

    philosophi in suis lectulis plerumque moriuntur,

    id. Fin. 2, 30, 97:

    a ducenda uxore sic abhorret, ut quicquam libero lectulo neget esse jucundius,

    single, id. Att. 14, 13:

    testis mihi lectulus,

    Juv. 9, 77.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    A small couch for reclining on at meals, an eatingcouch:

    statuite hic lectulos,

    Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 6:

    lectuli Puniciani,

    Cic. Mur. 36, 75.—
    B.
    A funeral-bed, bed of state, Tac. A. 16, 11.—
    C.
    A reading-couch, lounge, settee, sofa, Plin. Ep. 5, 5, 5; Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 38.—
    D.
    A bridal-bed, Mart. 10, 38, 7;

    in full, lectulus matrimonialis,

    Quint. Decl. 1, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > lectulus

  • 13 polvinar

    pulvīnar ( polv-), āris, n. [pulvinus], a couch made of cushions, and spread over with a splendid covering, for the gods and persons who received divine honors; a couch or cushioned seat of the gods (in the lectisternium, placed for the gods before their statues and altars):

    nunc Saliaribus Ornare pulvinar deorum Tempus erat dapibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 3; Liv. 5, 52, 6:

    aram et aediculam et pulvinar dedicare,

    Cic. Dom. 53, 136:

    quem Caesar majorem honorem consecutus erat, quam ut haberet pulvinar, simulacrum, etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110; cf. Suet. Caes. 76;

    so of Romulus,

    Ov. M. 14, 827;

    of Augustus,

    Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4: ad omnia pulvinaria supplicatio decreta est, before all the seats of the gods, i. e. in all the temples, Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 23; so,

    decretum, uti supplicatio per triduum ad omnia pulvinaria haberetur,

    Liv. 22, 1, 15; cf. id. 30, 21; Tac. A. 14, 12:

    spectabat e pulvinari,

    the cushioned seat in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45: deorum pulvinaribus et epulis magistratuum fides praecinunt, i. e. at the lectisternia or feasts of the gods, Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.— Poet.: macellum pingue pulvinarium, i. e. rich store of beasts for sacrifice, Prud. steph. 10, 1056:

    templa deformantur, pulvinaria proteruntur,

    App. M. 4, p. 155, 39.—
    II.
    In gen., a sofa, cushioned seat, seat of honor, easy couch; of the couch or marriage-bed of Livia, Ov. P. 2, 2, 71;

    of Messalina,

    Juv. 6, 31; cf.

    geniale,

    Cat. 64, 47; of the imperial seat on the spina in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4; Juv. 6, 31; Suet. Dom. 13:

    in summo pulvinaris locatus cenā poculisque inauguratur,

    App. M. 7, p. 191.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > polvinar

  • 14 pulvinar

    pulvīnar ( polv-), āris, n. [pulvinus], a couch made of cushions, and spread over with a splendid covering, for the gods and persons who received divine honors; a couch or cushioned seat of the gods (in the lectisternium, placed for the gods before their statues and altars):

    nunc Saliaribus Ornare pulvinar deorum Tempus erat dapibus,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 3; Liv. 5, 52, 6:

    aram et aediculam et pulvinar dedicare,

    Cic. Dom. 53, 136:

    quem Caesar majorem honorem consecutus erat, quam ut haberet pulvinar, simulacrum, etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 43, 110; cf. Suet. Caes. 76;

    so of Romulus,

    Ov. M. 14, 827;

    of Augustus,

    Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4: ad omnia pulvinaria supplicatio decreta est, before all the seats of the gods, i. e. in all the temples, Cic. Cat. 3, 10, 23; so,

    decretum, uti supplicatio per triduum ad omnia pulvinaria haberetur,

    Liv. 22, 1, 15; cf. id. 30, 21; Tac. A. 14, 12:

    spectabat e pulvinari,

    the cushioned seat in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45: deorum pulvinaribus et epulis magistratuum fides praecinunt, i. e. at the lectisternia or feasts of the gods, Cic. Tusc. 4, 2, 4.— Poet.: macellum pingue pulvinarium, i. e. rich store of beasts for sacrifice, Prud. steph. 10, 1056:

    templa deformantur, pulvinaria proteruntur,

    App. M. 4, p. 155, 39.—
    II.
    In gen., a sofa, cushioned seat, seat of honor, easy couch; of the couch or marriage-bed of Livia, Ov. P. 2, 2, 71;

    of Messalina,

    Juv. 6, 31; cf.

    geniale,

    Cat. 64, 47; of the imperial seat on the spina in the circus, Suet. Aug. 45; id. Claud. 4; Juv. 6, 31; Suet. Dom. 13:

    in summo pulvinaris locatus cenā poculisque inauguratur,

    App. M. 7, p. 191.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pulvinar

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