-
1 смерд
smerd -
2 смерд
м.1) ист. smerd m (hombre del campo, campesino en la Rusia antigua)2) уст. презр. gañán m, rústico m, plebeyo m* * *n1) obs. plebeyo, rústico2) hist. smerd (hombre del campo, campesino en la Rusia antigua)
См. также в других словарях:
Smerd — Smerds (sing. smerd; in Russian: pl. смерды, sing. смерд ) were feudal dependent peasants in Russia and some other Slavic countries. Sources from the 11th and 12th centuries mention smerds’ presence in the Kievan Rus (e.g. Russkaya Pravda ) and… … Wikipedia
smerd-, smord- — smerd , smord English meaning: to stink Deutsche Übersetzung: ‘stinken” Material: Gk. σμόρδωνες pl. ‘stänker” Hes.; σμορδοῦν συνουσιάζειν; Lith. smìrdžiu, smirde ti ‘stink”, Ltv. smir̂dêt ds., Lith. smirdėle ̃ “dwarf elder”,… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
Russian serfdom — The origins of serfdom in Russia are traced to Kievan Rus in the 11th century. Legal documents of the epoch, such as Russkaya Pravda, distinguished several degrees of feudal dependency of peasants. Traditionally, the term for a peasant of the… … Wikipedia
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Peasant — A peasant is an agricultural worker who subsists by working a small plot of ground. The word is derived from 15th century French païsant meaning one from the pays , or countryside. The term peasant today is sometimes used in a pejorative sense… … Wikipedia
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Ivan Bersen-Beklemishev — Ivan Nikitich Beklemishev, nicknamed Bersen (which means gooseberry ) ( Иван Никитич Берсень Беклемишев in Russian) (? 1525) was one of the most prominent Russian diplomats and statesmen during the reigns of Ivan III and Vasili III.During the… … Wikipedia