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21 have
§ (had, had) 1.ქონა, ყოლა; 2.ვალდებულება - უნდა წავიდე; 3.(იხმარება აგრეთვე როგორც მეშველი ზმნა) სადილობა; ჩაის დალევა.§1 ქონა (აქვს), ყოლა (ჰყავს)2 არის3 მიღება (მიიღებს)4 ყოფნა (ეყოფა)I have no words to express my gratitude მადლობის გამოსახატავად სიტყვები არ მყოფნის5 ისურვებს, ინებებსwhat wine will you have? რომელ ღვინოს ინებებთ / მიირთმევთ6 არდაშვება, არგაშვებაI won't have it! ამას მე არ დავუშვებ! / არ მოვითმენ!7 - have to 1 (როგორც მოდალური ზმნა). იძულებული იქნება, მოუხდება, უნდაI had to go to the dentist იძულებული გავხდი, კბილის ექიმთან წავსულიყავი7 - have to 2 საჭირო იქნება / არ იქნება8 (აწარმოებს კაუზატივს)9 - had better / rather ურჩევნია, ჯობიაyou had better stay in bed გირჩევნია, იწვეI'd rather / better do it myself მირჩევნია, თვითონ გავაკეთოI had better go უმჯობესია, წავიდე10 (იხმარება დამხმარე ზმნად)he has gone წასულია /წავიდა11 ვისიმე იძულება რისამე გასაკეთებლადI'll have him come ვაიძულებ, რომ მოვიდეს / მოვიყვანshe had breakfast / dinner / supper ისაუზმა / ისადილა / ივახშმაwhat will you have to eat / drink? რას მიირთმევთ? / რას დალევთ?the papers had it that… გაზეთებში წერენ, რომ…as Rustaveli has it… როგორც რუსთაველსა აქვს ნათქვამი…you can have it your own way რაც გინდა, ის გიქნია!●●he still hasn't woken up to danger ჯერ კიდევ ვერ შეიგნო, თუ რა საფრთხე/ხიფათი მოელისhad better სჯობია, უკეთესია, გირჩევნიაhe has had a drop too much მეტი მოუვიდა, დათვრა●●she had her hair waved თმა დაიხვია/დაიხუჭუჭა/დაიკულულაI wish I had known ნეტავი, მცოდნოდაwe had words წავიკამათეთ,წავკინკლავდით, ერთმანეთს წავეკიდეთI would help you if I had time დრო რომ მქონდეს, დაგეხმარებოდიshe had a vision that… მას ზმანება ჰქონდა/ეზმანა, რომ...no sooner had I gone out than it started to rain როგორც კი გავედი, გაწვიმდაhe had enough sense to refuse ჭკუა ეყო, რომ უარი ეთქვაif he had known, he wouldn't have come ეს რომ სცოდნოდა, არ მოვიდოდაhe swore to his father that he hadn't done it მამას დაუფიცა, ეს არ ჩამიდენიაოhe had next to nothing on თითქმის ტიტველი იყო / არაფერი ეცვაI didn't notice what he had on ვერ შევნიშნე, თუ რა ეცვა // მის ჩაცმულობას ყურადღება არ მივაქციეI had a rough passage (გემით, თვითმფრინავით) ძნელი მგზავრობა მქონდაlet's have a drink მოდი, დავლიოთlet's have a quick one! მოდი, თითო-თითო გადავკრათ!you have it your own way როგორც გინდა ისე მოიქეცი;those who have tickets may enter ვისაც ბილეთები გაქვთ, შეგიძლიათ შემოხვიდეთmay I have a word with you? შენთან სალაპარაკო / საქმე მაქვსif we take 3 from 5 we'll have 2 left ხუთს თუ სამს გამოვაკლებთ, ორი დაგვრჩებაlet me have a try მოდი, მე ვცდიhe should have foreseen it უნდა ეფიქრა, რომ ასე მოხდებოდაyou will have everything you require ყველაფერი გექნება, რასაც მოითხოვhave as much as you please რამდენიც გნებავს, იმდენი მიირთვი●●as luck would have it… ბედმა ისე ინება, რომ...as ill luck would have it… თითქოსდა ჯიბრზე... -
22 should
[ʃʊd]v1) вспомогательный глагол, образует Future in the Past, употребляется в косвенной речи по правилам согласования временI said I should be home before dinner time. — Я сказал, что приду домой до обеда.
2) модальный глагол, образующий формы Conditional и SubjunctiveIf I had been warned I should have stayed at home. — Если бы меня предупредили, я бы остался дома.
3) модальный глагол со значением необходимости, совета, рекомендацииDrivers should be careful in foggy weather. — Водители машин должны быть внимательны в туманную погоду.
You should have gone to see him. — Вам бы надо было его навестить
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23 have
1. n имущиеthe haves and have-nots — богатые и бедные; имущие и неимущие
2. n разг. обман, надувательство3. v иметьall I have — всё, что у меня есть
I have no words to express … — у меня не хватает слов, чтобы выразить …
I had my work to do — мне надо было сделать работу; у меня ещё была работа
4. v обладать, иметь5. v состоять из; иметь в качестве составной или неотъемлемой частиto have the duty — нести вахту, стоять на часах
to have the say-so — иметь власть, распоряжаться
6. v получатьthey had no news of him — они не получали о нём известий, они ничего не слышали о нём
7. v приобретать8. v узнавать9. v добиваться10. v зарабатывать11. v находиться; иметьсяto have good health — быть здоровым, иметь крепкое здоровье
12. v происходить, случаться13. v знать; уметьhave you no manner? — вы что, не умеете вести себя?
14. v разг. усваивать, понимать; найти решениеhave you decided? — вы приняли решение?; вы решились на что-нибудь?
15. v взять в жёны или мужьяto have a nose for news — умение выведать всё, что случилось
to have the world before one — иметь перед собой всю жизнь;
have you got all you require? — у вас есть всё, что нужно ?
16. v приниматьto have a bath — принимать ванну; мыться, купаться
17. v взять, принятьto have the best of it — взять верх, победить, одолеть
18. v разг. одолеть, взять верх, победитьrather, we have won — наоборот, мы победили
to have the victory — одержать победу, победить
to have the upper hand — одержать верх, одолеть, выиграть
19. v разг. обмануть, обойти, перехитритьI am afraid you have been done — боюсь, что вас обманули
Синонимический ряд:1. bear (verb) bear; beget; bring forth; deliver; possess2. bribe (verb) bribe; buy; buy off; fix; sop; square; tamper with3. carry (verb) carry; display; exhibit4. command (verb) boast; command5. engage (verb) carry on; engage; indulge; partake; participate6. fool (verb) beguile; betray; bluff; deceive; delude; dupe; fool; humbug; mislead; trick7. get (verb) acquire; annex; chalk up; compass; gain; get; land; obtain; pick up; procure; pull; receive; secure; take; win8. give (verb) give; hold; organize; stage9. include (verb) comprise; consist of; contain; embody; embrace; encompass; include; involve; subsume; take in10. know (verb) appreciate; apprehend; cognize; comprehend; fathom; grasp; know; understand11. let (verb) allow; leave; let; permit; suffer12. must (verb) must; need; ought; should13. outwit (verb) outfox; outgeneral; outjockey; outmaneuver; outreach; outslick; outsmart; outthink; outwit; overreach; undo14. own (verb) enjoy; occupy; own; possess; retain15. see (verb) endure; experience; feel; go through; meet with; see; sustain; taste; undergo16. state (verb) assert; asseverate; aver; maintain; state; testifyАнтонимический ряд:cancel; covet; desire; discard; exclude; forego; lack; lose; miss; need; reject; want -
24 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) kunne have2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) burde have3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) kunne have4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') kunne have* * *1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) kunne have2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) burde have3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) kunne have4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') kunne have -
25 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) podría haber2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) debería3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) podría4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') tal vezpret.(Preterito definido de "may") -
26 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) hefði getað... ef2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) hefði getað/átt að... en3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) það hefði verið mögulegt að... en4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') það er hugsanlegt -
27 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) elérhetted volna...2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) elmondhatta(d) volna...3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) elmehettem volna...4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') láthattam volna -
28 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) poderia ter2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) bem que podia ter3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) até podia ter4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') talvez -
29 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.)...-ebilirdi2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!)...-ebilirdi3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.)...-ebilirdi4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') (belki de)...-ebildi -
30 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) lahko bi bil...2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) lahko bi vsaj...3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) lahko bi bil...4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') mogoče -
31 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) olisi voinut2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) olisi voinut3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) olisi voinut4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') voi olla -
32 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) kunne (ha)2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) burde/kunne (ha)3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) kunne (ha)4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') kunne hende, kanskje..., tja -
33 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) potere (nel periodo ipotetico)2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) potere (al condizionale passato3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.)4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') forse -
34 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) hätte können2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) hätte können3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) hätte können4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') hätte sein können -
35 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) mógłbym, mógłbyś itd.2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) mogłem przecież, mogłeś przecież itd.3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) mogłem, mogłeś itd.4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') mogłem, mogłeś itd. -
36 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) būtu varējis; iespējams, ka būtu...2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) būtu varējis3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) būtu varējis; bija iespējams4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') iespējams, varbūt -
37 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) būčiau/būtum galėjęs2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) galėjai, galėjo...3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) galėjau, galėjai...4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') galbūt -
38 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) skulle kanske2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) kunde []3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) skulle, tänkte4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') kan [] -
39 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) a fi putut să2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) ar fi trebuit să3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) a fi putut să4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') e posibil -
40 might have
1) (used to suggest that something would have been possible if something else had been the case: You might have caught the bus if you had run.) θα μπορούσα να είχα2) (used to suggest that a person has not done what he should: You might have told me!) θα μπορούσες/έπρεπε να3) (used to show that something was a possible action etc but was in fact not carried out or done: I might have gone, but I decided not to.) θα μπορούσα να είχα4) (used when a person does not want to admit to having done something: `Have you seen this man?' `I might have.') ίσως
См. также в других словарях:
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have been around a bit — have been around (a bit) informal if someone has been around, they have had a lot of experience of life and know a lot of things. She s been around a bit she should know how to look after herself … New idioms dictionary
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