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41 tristitia
trīstitia, ae, f. (tristis), I) die Traurigkeit, Betrübnis, 1) eig. (Ggstz. laetitia, alacritas), Cic. u.a.: tristitiae se tradere, Luccei. in Cic. ep.: tristitiae mederi, Sen.: der Tiere, tristitia torpens (apium), Plin. 11, 63. – Plur., Arnob. 7, 10. Salv. de gub. dei 3, 2, 6 (aber Tac. ann. 11, 38 unecht). – 2) übtr., von lebl. Ggstdn., die Traurigkeit, das Traurige, die traurige Beschaffenheit, sermonis, Cic.: temporum, Cic.: soli, des Erdbodens, Plin.: caeli, Plin.: aspectus, trauriges Ansehen, Plin.: lenitate verbi rei tristitiam mitigare, das Unangenehme, Harte, Cic. – II) insbes.: 1) das unfreundliche-, mürrische Benehmen, die mürrische-, üble Laune, der Geliebten, Prop. u. Ov. – 2) die Finsterkeit, der finstere Ernst, die abgemessene Kälte, die Härte (vgl. Döring Plin. ep. 1, 70, 7), oft verb. tristitia et (ac) severitas, Cic.: quod ille vos tristitiā vultuque deceperit, Cic.: multa tristitia, multum severitatis, Plin. ep. – ⇒ vulg. Nbf. tristus, de Rossi inscr. Christ. tom. I.p. 370. no. 841; vgl. Prob. app. (IV) 198, 3 ›tristis‹, non ›tristus‹.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > tristitia
См. также в других словарях:
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