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81 Marey, Etienne-Jules
[br]b. 5 March 1830 Beaune, Franced. 15 May 1904 Paris, France[br]French physiologist and pioneer of chronophotography.[br]At the age of 19 Marey went to Paris to study medicine, becoming particularly interested in the problems of the circulation of the blood. In an early communication to the Académie des Sciences he described a much improved device for recording the pulse, the sphygmograph, in which the beats were recorded on a smoked plate. Most of his subsequent work was concerned with methods of recording movement: to study the movement of the horse, he used pneumatic sensors on each hoof to record traces on a smoked drum; this device became known as the Marey recording tambour. His attempts to study the wing movements of a bird in flight in the same way met with limited success since the recording system interfered with free movement. Reading in 1878 of Muybridge's work in America using sequence photography to study animal movement, Marey considered the use of photography himself. In 1882 he developed an idea first used by the astronomer Janssen: a camera in which a series of exposures could be made on a circular photographic plate. Marey's "photographic gun" was rifle shaped and could expose twelve pictures in approximately one second on a circular plate. With this device he was able to study wing movements of birds in free flight. The camera was limited in that it could record only a small number of images, and in the summer of 1882 he developed a new camera, when the French government gave him a grant to set up a physiological research station on land provided by the Parisian authorities near the Porte d'Auteuil. The new design used a fixed plate, on which a series of images were recorded through a rotating shutter. Looking rather like the results provided by a modern stroboscope flash device, the images were partially superimposed if the subject was slow moving, or separated if it was fast. His human subjects were dressed all in white and moved against a black background. An alternative was to dress the subject in black, with highly reflective strips and points along limbs and at joints, to produce a graphic record of the relationships of the parts of the body during action. A one-second-sweep timing clock was included in the scene to enable the precise interval between exposures to be assessed. The fixed-plate cameras were used with considerable success, but the number of individual records on each plate was still limited. With the appearance of Eastman's Kodak roll-film camera in France in September 1888, Marey designed a new camera to use the long rolls of paper film. He described the new apparatus to the Académie des Sciences on 8 October 1888, and three weeks later showed a band of images taken with it at the rate of 20 per second. This camera and its subsequent improvements were the first true cinematographic cameras. The arrival of Eastman's celluloid film late in 1889 made Marey's camera even more practical, and for over a decade the Physiological Research Station made hundreds of sequence studies of animals and humans in motion, at rates of up to 100 pictures per second. Marey pioneered the scientific study of movement using film cameras, introducing techniques of time-lapse, frame-by-frame and slow-motion analysis, macro-and micro-cinematography, superimposed timing clocks, studies of airflow using smoke streams, and other methods still in use in the 1990s. Appointed Professor of Natural History at the Collège de France in 1870, he headed the Institut Marey founded in 1898 to continue these studies. After Marey's death in 1904, the research continued under the direction of his associate Lucien Bull, who developed many new techniques, notably ultra-high-speed cinematography.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsForeign member of the Royal Society 1898. President, Académie des Sciences 1895.Bibliography1860–1904, Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris.1873, La Machine animale, Paris 1874, Animal Mechanism, London.1893, Die Chronophotographie, Berlin. 1894, Le Mouvement, Paris.1895, Movement, London.1899, La Chronophotographie, Paris.Further Reading1905, Travaux de l'Association de l'Institut Marey, Paris. Brian Coe, 1981, History of Movie Photography, London.——1992, Muybridge and the Chronophotographers, London. Jacques Deslandes, 1966, Histoire comparée du cinéma, Vol. I, Paris.See also: Demenÿ, GeorgesBC / MG -
82 covariance
1) ковариация
2) ковариантность
3) соизменимость
4) матем. момент второй смешанный
5) ковариационный
6) смешанный момент второго порядка ∙ covariance [covariant] function ≈ ковариантная функция mutual covariance function ≈ смешанная ковариационная функция proper covariance kernel ≈ собственное ядро ковариации - a posteriori covariance - asymptotic covariance - conditional covariance - covariance analysis - covariance contraction - covariance curve - covariance density - covariance distribution - covariance equation - covariance function - covariance kernel - covariance matrix - covariance moment - covariance of estimates - covariance parameter - covariance property - covariance restriction - covariance sequence - covariance stationary - covariance structure - cross covariance - empiric covariance - estimated covariance - generalized covariance - harmonizable covariance - incremental covariance - infinitesimal covariance - intraclass covariance - lag covariance - limiting covariance - measure of covariance - multiple covariance - mutual covariance - negative covariance - normalized covariance - observed covariance - partial covariance - population covariance - principal covariance - sample covariance - serial covariance - stationary covariance - tempered covariance - true covariance - weighted covariance - zero covariance (статистика) ковариация, смешанный второй момент conditional ~ условная ковариация covariance ковариация ~ стат. ковариация ~ of estimates вчт. ковариация оценок limiting ~ предельная ковариация multiple ~ множественная ковариация negative ~ отрицательная ковариация normalized ~ нормированная ковариация partial ~ частичная ковариация sample ~ выборочная ковариация serial ~ сериальная ковариация stationary ~ стационарная ковариация trend ~ ковариация трендаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > covariance
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83 program
1) программа || программировать, составлять [подготавливать\] программу; разрабатывать программу || программный3) осуществление программы, проекта, плана•to update program — редактировать [исправлять, корректировать\] программу-
absolute program
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ACC control program
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application program
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assembler program
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background program
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benchmark program
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blue-ribbon program
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bootstrap program
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broadcasting program
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bum initiation program
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called program
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calling program
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channel program
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checking program
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CNC inspection program
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compiler program
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composition program
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computer program
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consulting program
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contour milling program
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control program
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conversational program
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conversion program
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coolant dispensing program
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core program
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debugging program
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debug program
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decision program
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despooling program
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development program
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diagnosis program
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DNC program
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drilling bit program
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drilling mud changeover program
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drilling mud program
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drilling program
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drive cycle simulation program
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duplicate program
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earthwatch program
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editing program
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educational program
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emulator program
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energy-optimal program
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entertainment program
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execute-only program
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executive program
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exploration program
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family program
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finished program
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fixed program
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foreground program
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generating program
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geological and engineering program
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Global Atmospheric Research program
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grinding program
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hardware program
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host program
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incremental program
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initial loading program
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initial load program
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input program
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input-output program
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interactive program
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International Geological Correlation program
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International Hydrological program
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international television program
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interpreter program
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learning program
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library program
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linear program
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loading program
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load program
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machine program
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machine-language program
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machining program
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macro generating program
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main program
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maintenance program
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makeup program
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manager program
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man-in-space program
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manned space program
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manufacturer program
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master program
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mathematics program
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MDI part program
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mine supervisory training program
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mining research program
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modified part program
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monitoring program
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monitor program
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movement sequence program
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national program
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natural heritage program
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NC program
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networking program
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news program
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numerically intensive program
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object program
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off-line diagnostic program
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operating program
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Operational Hydrology program
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output program
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overlays program
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overlay program
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packaged programs
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part inspection program
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part program
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partitioned program
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PC program
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portable program
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preprepared program
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preset program
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prime time program
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processing program
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product improvement program
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product update program
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production program
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proved NC program
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punched tape program
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radio program
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read-in program
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recovery program
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reenterable program
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relocatable program
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resident program
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reverse program
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robot program
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robot-independent program
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rolling program
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routine program
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routing program
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sample program
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scheduling program
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self-test program
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sensor-based program
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service program
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sorting program
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sort program
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sortware program
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sound program
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source program
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sponsored program
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sports program
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spreadsheet program
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stand-alone program
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standard program
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star program
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stored program
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stress analysis program
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structured program
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style width program
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subject program
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supervisor program
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support program
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suspended program
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swarf clearing program
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symbolic program
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system program
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target program
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teaching program
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televised program
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television program
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temporary diagnostic program
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test program
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three-dimensional surface program
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tool part program
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trace program
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training program
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translating program
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typesetting program
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unilateral program
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unsupported program
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up-to-date program
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user program
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utility program
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video-tape program
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video program
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well casing program
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well program
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word processing program
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work station program
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World Climate Applications program
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World Climate Data program
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World Climate Impact Studies program
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World Climate program
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World Climate Research program -
84 out
1) внешний
2) наружный
3) выключенный
– bailing out
– balance out and emf
– be drawn out of meridian
– be out of control
– be out of tune
– be printed out
– be thrown out
– block out
– blow out
– blow out arc
– break out of the clouds
– bring out defect
– bring out leads
– bring out to sockets
– brought out
– burn out
– canceling out
– carry out a test
– carry out analysis
– carry out experiment
– carrying out
– casting out
– casting out nines
– come out
– come out of loop
– come out of press
– couple out fluctuations
– cropping out to surface
– cross out
– crossing out
– cut out
– cut out
– cutting out
– damp out noise
– damped out
– draw out yarns
– drawing out
– drawn out
– drift out
– drift out key
– drift out of tune
– drown out
– dump out
– dying out
– factor out
– fall out
– fall out of synchronism
– falling out
– figure out
– fill out
– filling out
– filter out
– find out
– flare out
– flash out
– flattened out
– flying out
– forcing out
– forge out
– forge out of a bar
– forge out of a piece
– freezing out
– get out
– get out of plumb
– go out
– go out of control
– go out of service
– go out of spin
– go out of use
– grounding out
– hinge out
– inside out
– it turned out that
– knock out
– knock out atom
– knock out electron
– lay out
– lay out a cable
– lay out the course
– laying out
– let out
– leve out
– make out a receipt
– make out paperwork
– multiplying out
– not written out
– open out a hole
– out of
– out of balance
– out of control
– out of focus
– out of gear
– out of line
– out of order
– out of phase
– out of production
– out of range
– out of sequence
– out of sight
– out of use
– out primary
– out secondary
– pay out
– pay out the lead-line
– pay out the log-line
– paying out
– phase out production
– play out
– pointing out
– polish out scratch
– pouring out
– print out
– pull out of dive
– pump out the water
– punch out on cards
– put out
– put out of action
– put out of commission
– put out power
– putting out machine
– roll out
– roll out of turn
– run out a contour line
– run out guess-warp to
– scraping out
– search out
– service out
– shake out a casting
– short out
– shorting out
– singled out
– sort out
– space out
– spaced out
– spell out
– stake out
– status out
– strike out row
– striking out
– suck out
– sucking out
– sweeping out
– swept out
– swing out of the way
– switch out of use
– take out of service
– taxi out
– thinned out
– thrown out
– to cross out
– tracks out on the line
– tuning out
– turn out
– washing out
– wearing out
– worked out
– zoome out effect
pull airplane out of manoeuvre — выводить самолет из маневра
swing filter out of beam — выводить светофильтр из пути луча
swing windwheel out of wind — выводить ветроколесо из-под ветра
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85 time
1) время
2) времена
3) временной
4) година
5) раз
6) хронировать
7) хронометражный
8) хронометрировать
9) срок
10) период
11) отмечать время
12) времяобразный
13) пора
14) такт
15) продолжительность
16) измерять
17) отсчитывать
18) синхронизировать
19) момент
– a longer time
– access time
– after-glow time
– all the time
– allowed time
– alloying time
– application time
– arrival time
– at that time
– at the same time
– auxiliary time
– beat time
– blanking time
– blowing time
– booking time
– braking time
– build-up time
– burn-out time
– by this time
– capture time
– charging time
– check-out time
– circuit time
– circulation time
– civil time
– clearing time
– coherence time
– computing time
– connection time
– continuous time
– conversion time
– count up time
– countdown time
– counting time
– curing time
– current-rise time
– cut-off time
– cycle time
– damping time
– de-excitation time
– dead time
– debug time
– decay time
– delay time
– demand time
– departure time
– detection time
– discharge time
– distribution in time
– down time
– drift time
– dwell time
– ephemeris time
– equation of time
– equilibration time
– estimated time
– excitation time
– exposure time
– fall time
– filing time
– fixed time
– flashing time
– flight time
– for a long time
– for the first time
– for the second time
– gelatination time
– generation time
– good time
– heat time
– hold time
– holding time
– hunting time
– idle time
– improvement time
– in real time
– in time
– in-service time
– installation time
– instant time
– integration time
– interaction time
– keep time
– lag time
– lead time
– legal time
– life time
– load time
– local time
– locking time
– longitude in time
– lost time
– machine time
– machining time
– manual time
– molding time
– Moscow time
– most of the time
– negative time
– next time
– nitriding time
– non real time
– off-air time
– operate time
– operation time
– paid time
– passage time
– payment on time
– periodic time
– pertaining to time
– point in time
– port time
– predetermined time
– preparation time
– preset time
– processing time
– production time
– propagation time
– pull-in time
– pulse time
– pulse-delay time
– pump-down time
– pumping time
– quantization time
– reaction time
– read-out time
– readout time
– real time
– reclosing time
– recognition time
– recording time
– recovery time
– recurrence time
– relaxation time
– release time
– releasing time
– reset time
– resolving time
– response time
– resting time
– retention time
– retrace time
– retrieval time
– return time
– reverberation time
– ringing time
– rise time
– rolling time
– running time
– sampling time
– saving of time
– schedule time
– scheduled time
– screwdown time
– selection time
– separation in time
– settling time
– setup time
– sidereal time
– slew time
– slot time
– slowing-down time
– soaking time
– solar time
– splitting time
– stabilization time
– standard time
– starting time
– storage time
– survival time
– switching time
– teardown time
– time acceleration
– time average
– time averaging
– time behaviour
– time card
– time cargo
– time cell
– time check
– time coherence
– time compression
– time compressor
– time constant
– time correlation
– time delay
– time demodulation
– time dependence
– time derivative
– time diagram
– time dilatation
– time discriminator
– time diversity
– time division
– time effect
– time fuse
– time grading
– time history
– time in flight
– time in rolls
– time integral
– time interval
– time inversion
– time lag
– time lag of switching
– time line
– time magnifier
– time mark
– time marker
– time meter
– time modulation
– time multiplex
– time multiplexing
– time of circulation
– time of cure
– time of exposure
– time of flight
– time of operation
– time of propagation
– time of release
– time of response
– time of solution
– time off
– time on
– time per piece
– time quadrature
– time relay
– time release
– time resolution
– time response
– time sampling
– time scale
– time scaling
– time scanning
– time sequence
– time sharing
– time shift
– time signal
– time slicing
– time slot
– time span
– time spread
– time star
– time step-interval
– time to failure
– time to go
– time to rupture
– time variation
– time zone
– transient time
– transit time
– transition time
– trapping time
– travel time
– true time
– turn-off time
– turn-on time
– unit time
– universal time
– unoccupied time
– upsetting time
– valve-opening time
– viewing time
– waiting time
– warm-up time
– word time
– zero time
– zone time
crystal-controlled time marker — кварцованная временная метка
electric time locking — < railways> электрозамыкание временное
from time to time — временами, по временам
from time to time — временами, по временам
injection-and-transit time diode — инжекционно-пролетный диод
local apparent time — <astr.> время истинное местное
mean solar time — среднее солнечное время, <astr.> время солнечное истинное
non-radiative relaxation time — время бызызлучательной релаксации
one-pulse time delay — задержка импульса на один главный импульс, задержка импульса на один разряд
preparation and finishing-up time — <industr.> время подготовительно-заключительное
pulse rise time — время нарастания импульса, длительность фронта импульса
time and percussion fuse — <engin.> взрыватель комбинированного действия дистанционный
time domain spectroscopy — <opt.> спектроскопия временная
time interval system — < railways> разграничение поездов временем
time magnifying study — <engin.> лупа времени
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86 RASCAL
1) Военный термин: Rotocraft/ Aircrew Systems Concepts Airborne Laboratory, Royal Aircraft Establishment Sequence Calculator, random access secure communications anti-jam link2) Техника: Radiological Assessment System for Consequence Analysis, random-access secure communications anti-jam link3) Сокращение: Radar di Scoperta e Controllo Aereo Locale (Short-range air surveillance radar system (Italy))4) Университет: Research And Special Collections Available Locally5) Транспорт: Rotorcraft Aircrew Systems Concepts Airborne Laboratory -
87 Rascal
1) Военный термин: Rotocraft/ Aircrew Systems Concepts Airborne Laboratory, Royal Aircraft Establishment Sequence Calculator, random access secure communications anti-jam link2) Техника: Radiological Assessment System for Consequence Analysis, random-access secure communications anti-jam link3) Сокращение: Radar di Scoperta e Controllo Aereo Locale (Short-range air surveillance radar system (Italy))4) Университет: Research And Special Collections Available Locally5) Транспорт: Rotorcraft Aircrew Systems Concepts Airborne Laboratory -
88 TA/OSD
Военный термин: task analysis/operational sequence diagram -
89 rascal
1) Военный термин: Rotocraft/ Aircrew Systems Concepts Airborne Laboratory, Royal Aircraft Establishment Sequence Calculator, random access secure communications anti-jam link2) Техника: Radiological Assessment System for Consequence Analysis, random-access secure communications anti-jam link3) Сокращение: Radar di Scoperta e Controllo Aereo Locale (Short-range air surveillance radar system (Italy))4) Университет: Research And Special Collections Available Locally5) Транспорт: Rotorcraft Aircrew Systems Concepts Airborne Laboratory -
90 production
(pdn)n вир., ком., ек. 1. виробництво; вироблення; виготовлення, видобуток; продукція; a виробничий; 2. виробіток; продуктивність1. процес перетворення матеріалів, праці, капіталу та знань у товари (goods) і послуги (service¹) для задоволення людських потреб; ♦ під поняттям «виробництво» розуміється не лише процес виготовлення фізичних товарів, а також і надання різного роду послуг, напр.: послуги фінансових установ, банківські операції; послуги, які забезпечені урядом і які не продаються, напр. бібліотек, поліції, заходи з охорони здоров'я, контроль якості харчових продуктів і т. ін.; зусилля лікарів, адвокатів, постачальників транспорту, торговців тощо; 2. кількість чого-небудь, виготовленого в результаті трудової діяльності═════════■═════════agricultural production сільськогосподарське виробництво; annual production річний виробіток; assembly-line production конвеєрне виробництво; automatic production автоматичне виробництво; average daily production середньодобова продуктивність; basic production виробництво основного продукту; batch production серійне виробництво • виготовлення продукції партіями; by-product production виробництво побічних продуктів; continuous production неперервне виробництво; contract production виготовлення продукції за контрактом; controlled production контрольоване виробництво; current production поточне виробництво; daily production добова продукція • денний виробіток; efficient production ефективне виробництво • високий виробіток; estimated production розрахункова продуктивність; flexible production гнучке виробництво; flow-line production потокове виробництво; full production серійне виробництво; full-scale production повномасштабне виробництво • серійне виробництво; high-run production великосерійне виробництво; high-volume production масове виробництво; incomplete production незавершене виробництво; industrial production промислове виробництво; inefficient production неефективне виробництво • низька продуктивність; in-line production потокове виробництво; jobbing production дрібносерійне виробництво; job lot production дрібно-серійне виробництво; joint production спільне виробництво; just-in-time production система виробництва «точно в строк»; large-lot production великосерійне виробництво; large-scale production великосерійне виробництво; least-cost production виробництво з найменшими витратами; lot production серійне виробництво • виготовлення продукції партіями; machine production машинне виробництво; mass production масове виробництво; material production матеріальне виробництво; medium-size lot production середньосерійне виробництво; monthly production місячний виробіток • місячна продуктивність; multiple production великосерійне виробництво; multistage production багаторівневе виробництво • багатоступеневе виробництво; net production чистий обсяг виробництва; nonstandard production нестандартне виробництво; overall production загальний обсяг виробництва; planned production планове виробництво; primary production виробництво сировини • видобувна промисловість; profitable production прибуткове виробництво; programmed production програмне виробництво; prototype production прототипне виробництво; quality production виробництво високоякісних виробів; quarterly production квартальний виробіток; roundabout production непряме виробництво • автоматизоване виробництво • технологічно містке виробництво; serial production серійне виробництво; short-run production дрібносерійне виробництво; small-lot production дрібносе-рійне виробництво; small-scale production дрібносерійне виробництво; standard production стандартне виробництво; tertiary production сфера надання послуг; total production загальний обсяг виробництва; volume production потоково-серійне виробництво • масове виробництво; waste-free production безвідходне виробництво; wasteful production затратне виробництво • збиткове виробництво═════════□═════════efficiency in production ефективність виробництва; factors of production; production account виробничий рахунок; production analysis аналіз виробництва; production capacity виробничі потужності; production cartel виробничий картель; production ceiling верхня межа виробництва; production control контроль виробництва; production cost; production cost accounting облік витрат виробництва; production costs in the long-run виробничі витрати у довгостроковому періоді; production cutback скорочення обсягу виробництва; production deficit дефіцит виробництва; production facilities виробниче обладнання; production function виробнича функція; production goods; production grid виробнича сітка; production in bulk масове виробництво; production incentive стимулювання виробництва; production index індекс обсягу виробництва; production-indifference curve крива постійного обсягу виробництва • ізокванта; production in lots серійне виробництво • виготовлення продукції партіями; production line; production line supervisor керівник виробничої лінії; production machinery виробниче устаткування; production management управління виробництвом; production manager керівник виробництва • начальник виробничого відділу; production methods методи виробництва; production optimum виробничий оптимум • оптимальна програма виробництва • оптимальний план виробництва; production overheads; production per hour погодинна продуктивність; production per man-hour продукція за людино-годину; production plan виробничий план; production planning планування виробництва; production planning and control планування і контроль виробництва; production possibilities виробничі можливості • виробничий потенціал; production processes процеси виробництва; production set виробнича множина • виробничі можливості; production reorganization реорганізація виробництва; production resources виробничі ресурси; production run серійне виробництво • масове виробництво; production schedule виробничий календарний план; production scheduling складання виробничого календарного плану; production sequence послідовність виробничих операцій; production standstill затримка виробництва; production subsidies субсидії на виробництво; production supplies виробничий запас; production technique виробнича технологія • технологія виробництва; production under license виробництво за ліцензією; production volume обсяг виробництва; production volume variance; to boost production збільшувати/збільшити виробництво; to check production гальмувати/загальмувати виробництво; to commence production починати/почати виробництво; to curb production зменшувати/зменшити виробництво; to curtail production зменшувати/зменшити виробництво; to cut down on production зменшувати/зменшити виробництво; to cut off production припиняти/припинити виробництво; to go into full production розгортати/розгорнути виробництво на повний обсяг; to hold back production гальмувати/загальмувати виробництво; to increase production збільшувати/збільшити виробництво; to phase out production звужувати/звузити виробництво; to put into production запускати/запустити у виробництво; to put into full production розгортати/розгорнути виробництво на повний обсяг; to reduce production зменшувати/зменшити виробництво; to restrict production обмежувати/обмежити виробництво; to set up production налагоджувати/ налагодити виробництво; to slow down production гальмувати/загальмувати виробництво; to start production починати/почати виробництво; to step up production прискорювати/прискорити виробництво; to stop production припиняти/припинити виробництво; to switch over production переключати/переключити виробництво; to withdraw from production знімати/зняти з виробництва -
91 check
1 nC&G trampa de retroceso fCOMP&DP comprobación f, control m, verificación fMECH ENG comprobación f, control m, revisión f, verificación fPACK, SPACE comprobación fWATER TRANSP shipbuilding gualdera de litera f2 vtCINEMAT, CONST comprobar, verificarMETR measurements verificarSAFE revisarWATER TRANSP rope aguantar, filar poco a poco, lascar, quitar andar -
92 colour
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93 digital
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94 image
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95 systematic
1) методический2) методичный3) направленный4) планомерный5) систематизированный; систематический• -
96 counting forward
1. прямой счет; счет в прямом направлении2. счет в прямом направлении -
97 inverse
1. n обратное, противоположное; противоположностьanalysis is the inverse of synthesis — анализ — противоположность синтезу
2. n мат. обратная величина3. n физ. обратное явление, обратный эффект4. a обратный, противоположный; перевёрнутыйСинонимический ряд:1. converse (adj.) backward; converse; corollary; inverted; opposite; reverse; transposed; turned around2. opposite (noun) antithesis; contrary; converse; corollary; flip side; opposite; reverse; transformation3. reverse (verb) change; invert; reverse; revert; transplace; transpose; turn -
98 critical-path method
Gen Mgt, Opsa network analysis planning technique used especially in project management to identify the activities within a project that are critical for its success.In critical-path method, individual activities within a project and their duration are recorded in a diagram or flow chart. A critical path is plotted through the diagram, showing the sequence in which activities must be completed in order to complete the project in the shortest amount of time, incurring the least cost. -
99 TA/OSD
TA/OSD, task analysis/operational sequence diagramEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > TA/OSD
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100 chain of custody
цепь обеспечения сохранности проб
цепь мониторинга
Ряд лиц и организаций, ответственных за сохранность пробы с момента ее сдачи спортсменом до поступления на лабораторное исследование.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
chain of custody
Sequence of individuals and organizations that bear the responsibility for a sample as of its provision and until it has been received for analysis.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > chain of custody
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