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  • 21 אמהות

    אַמְהוּתf. (אָמָה) servitude of a maid, servile condition. Mekh. Mishp., sect. 3 קידוש אחר א׳ the fathers privilege of giving away his daughter in marriage is valid even after having hired her out as a servant.

    Jewish literature > אמהות

  • 22 אַמְהוּת

    אַמְהוּתf. (אָמָה) servitude of a maid, servile condition. Mekh. Mishp., sect. 3 קידוש אחר א׳ the fathers privilege of giving away his daughter in marriage is valid even after having hired her out as a servant.

    Jewish literature > אַמְהוּת

  • 23 ביתוס

    בַּיְתוֹס, בַּיְיתוֹסpr. n. m. (Βοηθός) Boëthus; 1) the founder of a sect similar to that of the Sadducees, named בַּיְיתוֹסִין Boëthusians. Ab. dR. Nath. ch. v. 2) father of one Martha or Miriam, a rich woman in the days of the siege of Jerusalem by Titus. Gitt.56a. Lam. R. to I, 16 מרים; Y.Keth.V, 30b bot. מרתא. 3) B. ben Zonin. Y.B. Mets.V, 10btop; a. fr. 4) R. B.Y.Erub.VI, 23c bot.

    Jewish literature > ביתוס

  • 24 בייתוס

    בַּיְתוֹס, בַּיְיתוֹסpr. n. m. (Βοηθός) Boëthus; 1) the founder of a sect similar to that of the Sadducees, named בַּיְיתוֹסִין Boëthusians. Ab. dR. Nath. ch. v. 2) father of one Martha or Miriam, a rich woman in the days of the siege of Jerusalem by Titus. Gitt.56a. Lam. R. to I, 16 מרים; Y.Keth.V, 30b bot. מרתא. 3) B. ben Zonin. Y.B. Mets.V, 10btop; a. fr. 4) R. B.Y.Erub.VI, 23c bot.

    Jewish literature > בייתוס

  • 25 בַּיְתוֹס

    בַּיְתוֹס, בַּיְיתוֹסpr. n. m. (Βοηθός) Boëthus; 1) the founder of a sect similar to that of the Sadducees, named בַּיְיתוֹסִין Boëthusians. Ab. dR. Nath. ch. v. 2) father of one Martha or Miriam, a rich woman in the days of the siege of Jerusalem by Titus. Gitt.56a. Lam. R. to I, 16 מרים; Y.Keth.V, 30b bot. מרתא. 3) B. ben Zonin. Y.B. Mets.V, 10btop; a. fr. 4) R. B.Y.Erub.VI, 23c bot.

    Jewish literature > בַּיְתוֹס

  • 26 בַּיְיתוֹס

    בַּיְתוֹס, בַּיְיתוֹסpr. n. m. (Βοηθός) Boëthus; 1) the founder of a sect similar to that of the Sadducees, named בַּיְיתוֹסִין Boëthusians. Ab. dR. Nath. ch. v. 2) father of one Martha or Miriam, a rich woman in the days of the siege of Jerusalem by Titus. Gitt.56a. Lam. R. to I, 16 מרים; Y.Keth.V, 30b bot. מרתא. 3) B. ben Zonin. Y.B. Mets.V, 10btop; a. fr. 4) R. B.Y.Erub.VI, 23c bot.

    Jewish literature > בַּיְיתוֹס

  • 27 גנון

    גִּנּוּן, גְּנוּנָא, גִּינּוּ׳, גְּנָנָאch. sam(גנון, גינון ganno); 1) cover, shade, baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:13 גננא cover. Targ. Is. 4:5 בגנון (read כג׳, ed. Lag. כגנין, h. text חפה). Targ. Job 15:32 Var. his enclosure (v. כִּילְּתָא) shall not be גנונא ed. Lag. (ed. גננא) a (wreathed) state-room (h. text רעננה; cmp. Cant. 1:16). Targ. Y. Ex. 2:1 גי׳ דהילולא. Targ. Ps. 19:6; a. e.Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c bot. עבד לה גנון if a bridal room is prepared for her. Y.Ber.II, 5a they went מיעבד גְּנוּנֵיה דר׳וכ׳ to prepare the bridal chamber of ; Bab. ib. 16a קטרין ליה גננא wreathed the bridal chamber of Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) (read:) דיהא גְנוּנָךְ חסרוכ׳ that thy state-room in the hereafter have one jewel less than, i. e. that the jewel given thee in this world be deducted from thy future reward. 2) (v. גני) couch, lreeding place. Targ. Job 40:22. Ib. 31.

    Jewish literature > גנון

  • 28 גנונא

    גִּנּוּן, גְּנוּנָא, גִּינּוּ׳, גְּנָנָאch. sam(גנון, גינון ganno); 1) cover, shade, baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:13 גננא cover. Targ. Is. 4:5 בגנון (read כג׳, ed. Lag. כגנין, h. text חפה). Targ. Job 15:32 Var. his enclosure (v. כִּילְּתָא) shall not be גנונא ed. Lag. (ed. גננא) a (wreathed) state-room (h. text רעננה; cmp. Cant. 1:16). Targ. Y. Ex. 2:1 גי׳ דהילולא. Targ. Ps. 19:6; a. e.Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c bot. עבד לה גנון if a bridal room is prepared for her. Y.Ber.II, 5a they went מיעבד גְּנוּנֵיה דר׳וכ׳ to prepare the bridal chamber of ; Bab. ib. 16a קטרין ליה גננא wreathed the bridal chamber of Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) (read:) דיהא גְנוּנָךְ חסרוכ׳ that thy state-room in the hereafter have one jewel less than, i. e. that the jewel given thee in this world be deducted from thy future reward. 2) (v. גני) couch, lreeding place. Targ. Job 40:22. Ib. 31.

    Jewish literature > גנונא

  • 29 גִּנּוּן

    גִּנּוּן, גְּנוּנָא, גִּינּוּ׳, גְּנָנָאch. sam(גנון, גינון ganno); 1) cover, shade, baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:13 גננא cover. Targ. Is. 4:5 בגנון (read כג׳, ed. Lag. כגנין, h. text חפה). Targ. Job 15:32 Var. his enclosure (v. כִּילְּתָא) shall not be גנונא ed. Lag. (ed. גננא) a (wreathed) state-room (h. text רעננה; cmp. Cant. 1:16). Targ. Y. Ex. 2:1 גי׳ דהילולא. Targ. Ps. 19:6; a. e.Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c bot. עבד לה גנון if a bridal room is prepared for her. Y.Ber.II, 5a they went מיעבד גְּנוּנֵיה דר׳וכ׳ to prepare the bridal chamber of ; Bab. ib. 16a קטרין ליה גננא wreathed the bridal chamber of Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) (read:) דיהא גְנוּנָךְ חסרוכ׳ that thy state-room in the hereafter have one jewel less than, i. e. that the jewel given thee in this world be deducted from thy future reward. 2) (v. גני) couch, lreeding place. Targ. Job 40:22. Ib. 31.

    Jewish literature > גִּנּוּן

  • 30 גְּנוּנָא

    גִּנּוּן, גְּנוּנָא, גִּינּוּ׳, גְּנָנָאch. sam(גנון, גינון ganno); 1) cover, shade, baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:13 גננא cover. Targ. Is. 4:5 בגנון (read כג׳, ed. Lag. כגנין, h. text חפה). Targ. Job 15:32 Var. his enclosure (v. כִּילְּתָא) shall not be גנונא ed. Lag. (ed. גננא) a (wreathed) state-room (h. text רעננה; cmp. Cant. 1:16). Targ. Y. Ex. 2:1 גי׳ דהילולא. Targ. Ps. 19:6; a. e.Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c bot. עבד לה גנון if a bridal room is prepared for her. Y.Ber.II, 5a they went מיעבד גְּנוּנֵיה דר׳וכ׳ to prepare the bridal chamber of ; Bab. ib. 16a קטרין ליה גננא wreathed the bridal chamber of Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) (read:) דיהא גְנוּנָךְ חסרוכ׳ that thy state-room in the hereafter have one jewel less than, i. e. that the jewel given thee in this world be deducted from thy future reward. 2) (v. גני) couch, lreeding place. Targ. Job 40:22. Ib. 31.

    Jewish literature > גְּנוּנָא

  • 31 גִּינּוּ׳

    גִּנּוּן, גְּנוּנָא, גִּינּוּ׳, גְּנָנָאch. sam(גנון, גינון ganno); 1) cover, shade, baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:13 גננא cover. Targ. Is. 4:5 בגנון (read כג׳, ed. Lag. כגנין, h. text חפה). Targ. Job 15:32 Var. his enclosure (v. כִּילְּתָא) shall not be גנונא ed. Lag. (ed. גננא) a (wreathed) state-room (h. text רעננה; cmp. Cant. 1:16). Targ. Y. Ex. 2:1 גי׳ דהילולא. Targ. Ps. 19:6; a. e.Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c bot. עבד לה גנון if a bridal room is prepared for her. Y.Ber.II, 5a they went מיעבד גְּנוּנֵיה דר׳וכ׳ to prepare the bridal chamber of ; Bab. ib. 16a קטרין ליה גננא wreathed the bridal chamber of Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) (read:) דיהא גְנוּנָךְ חסרוכ׳ that thy state-room in the hereafter have one jewel less than, i. e. that the jewel given thee in this world be deducted from thy future reward. 2) (v. גני) couch, lreeding place. Targ. Job 40:22. Ib. 31.

    Jewish literature > גִּינּוּ׳

  • 32 גְּנָנָא

    גִּנּוּן, גְּנוּנָא, גִּינּוּ׳, גְּנָנָאch. sam(גנון, גינון ganno); 1) cover, shade, baldachin; esp. bridal chamber, state-room. Targ. Y. Gen. 14:13 גננא cover. Targ. Is. 4:5 בגנון (read כג׳, ed. Lag. כגנין, h. text חפה). Targ. Job 15:32 Var. his enclosure (v. כִּילְּתָא) shall not be גנונא ed. Lag. (ed. גננא) a (wreathed) state-room (h. text רעננה; cmp. Cant. 1:16). Targ. Y. Ex. 2:1 גי׳ דהילולא. Targ. Ps. 19:6; a. e.Y.Yeb.XIII, 13c bot. עבד לה גנון if a bridal room is prepared for her. Y.Ber.II, 5a they went מיעבד גְּנוּנֵיה דר׳וכ׳ to prepare the bridal chamber of ; Bab. ib. 16a קטרין ליה גננא wreathed the bridal chamber of Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) (read:) דיהא גְנוּנָךְ חסרוכ׳ that thy state-room in the hereafter have one jewel less than, i. e. that the jewel given thee in this world be deducted from thy future reward. 2) (v. גני) couch, lreeding place. Targ. Job 40:22. Ib. 31.

    Jewish literature > גְּנָנָא

  • 33 זבונא

    זְבוּנָאm. ( זבן) purchase. Targ. Y. II Deut. 18:8 בר זְבוּנֵיה that which he bought. Pl. זְבוּנִין. Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) זבן ז׳ he made his purchases.v. זְבִינָא.

    Jewish literature > זבונא

  • 34 זְבוּנָא

    זְבוּנָאm. ( זבן) purchase. Targ. Y. II Deut. 18:8 בר זְבוּנֵיה that which he bought. Pl. זְבוּנִין. Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) זבן ז׳ he made his purchases.v. זְבִינָא.

    Jewish literature > זְבוּנָא

  • 35 כותי II

    כּוּתיII m. (כּוּת) Cuthean, a member of the sect of Samaritans. (In editions published under censorial influences our w. frequently takes the place of גוי, עכו״ם, מין, a. vice versa. Ḥull.3b. Tosef.Ab. Zar. III, 5 (distinction between כ׳ a. גוי). Ib. 13a. Y.Keth.III, beg.27a; a. fr.Pl. כּוּתִים, כּוּתִיִּים, כּוּתִין. Y.Yeb.VII, 8b bot. Ḥull.3b Sot.33b ספרי כ׳ the books of the Samaritans, v. זוּף I; Snh.90b צדוקים ed. (Ms. M. כ׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. fr. Fem. כּוּתִית. Keth.III, 1. Tosef. Oh. XVIII, 6; a. fr.Pl. כּוּתִיּוֹת. Nidd.IV, 2; Tosef. ib. V, 2; a. e.

    Jewish literature > כותי II

  • 36 כּוּתי

    כּוּתיII m. (כּוּת) Cuthean, a member of the sect of Samaritans. (In editions published under censorial influences our w. frequently takes the place of גוי, עכו״ם, מין, a. vice versa. Ḥull.3b. Tosef.Ab. Zar. III, 5 (distinction between כ׳ a. גוי). Ib. 13a. Y.Keth.III, beg.27a; a. fr.Pl. כּוּתִים, כּוּתִיִּים, כּוּתִין. Y.Yeb.VII, 8b bot. Ḥull.3b Sot.33b ספרי כ׳ the books of the Samaritans, v. זוּף I; Snh.90b צדוקים ed. (Ms. M. כ׳, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. fr. Fem. כּוּתִית. Keth.III, 1. Tosef. Oh. XVIII, 6; a. fr.Pl. כּוּתִיּוֹת. Nidd.IV, 2; Tosef. ib. V, 2; a. e.

    Jewish literature > כּוּתי

  • 37 ערובתא

    עֲרוּבְתָּאIII, עֲרוּבָא f. (v. עֶרֶב) eve, ע׳ דשבתא, or ע׳ eve of the Sabbath, Friday. Pesik. R. s. 23 חדא ע׳ ואית דאמרי ערובא צומאוכ׳ (read עֲרוּבַת צומא or ע׳ דצומא) one Sabbath eve, and some say, it was the eve of the Great Fast (Day of Atonement), he went to market ; Gen. R. s. 11 עובדא הוי בערובת צומאוכ׳ (not בערובות). Y.Taan.II, 66a bot. ציים כל ערובת ריש שתא fasted on the eve of every New Year; כל ע׳ שובא every Friday. Y.Ter.VIII, 45c Pl. בערוב׳ צומא רבא, v. supra. Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) עדובת פיסחא the eve of Passover; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > ערובתא

  • 38 עֲרוּבְתָּא

    עֲרוּבְתָּאIII, עֲרוּבָא f. (v. עֶרֶב) eve, ע׳ דשבתא, or ע׳ eve of the Sabbath, Friday. Pesik. R. s. 23 חדא ע׳ ואית דאמרי ערובא צומאוכ׳ (read עֲרוּבַת צומא or ע׳ דצומא) one Sabbath eve, and some say, it was the eve of the Great Fast (Day of Atonement), he went to market ; Gen. R. s. 11 עובדא הוי בערובת צומאוכ׳ (not בערובות). Y.Taan.II, 66a bot. ציים כל ערובת ריש שתא fasted on the eve of every New Year; כל ע׳ שובא every Friday. Y.Ter.VIII, 45c Pl. בערוב׳ צומא רבא, v. supra. Ruth R. to I, 17 (sect. 3) עדובת פיסחא the eve of Passover; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עֲרוּבְתָּא

  • 39 פרצה

    פִּרְצָה, פִּירְ׳f. (פָּרַץ) 1) breach, opening. B. Bath.53a פרץ פ׳וכ׳ if he widened the opening in the fence to go in and out by it. Succ.26a פ׳ קוראה לגנב a breach (occasion) invites the thief. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 5 אין ניתנין פ׳ לפני הכשרוכ׳ we must not leave an opening (offer a temptation) to an honest man, how much less to a thief. Y.Gitt.III, 45a היתה שם פ׳ אחתוכ׳ if there was a single gap (for the besieged to escape), it saves all (justifies the presumption that they are alive). Peah VII, 1 בצד פ׳ (Y. ed. הפרוצה) by the gap (entrance) in the fence; a. fr.Trnsf. inroad, calamity. Tanḥ. Bal. 13 יש פ׳ גדולה מזו is there a greater calamity than this (the death of Moses)? Yalk. Ps. 888 (ref. to פרץ, Ps. 144:14) פ׳ של פורענות the calamity of divine visitation (pestilence, with ref. to Ps. 106:29 ותפיץ); פ׳ של גלות the calamity of exile; Ruth R. introd. פ׳ של מגפה; פֶּרֶץ של גלות. Lev. R. s. 34, end (ref. to Is. 58:12) הפ׳ חזאת עלי היה לגודרהוכ׳ the Lord says, it was for me to repair that breach (to remedy the evil of poverty), and thou rosest to repair it (by charity); a. fr. 2) lawlessness, licentiousness, demoralization. Gen. R. s. 26 כל פ׳ שאינה … אינה פ׳ demoralization which does not proceed from the leaders, is no real demoralization; a. e.Pl. פְּרָצוֹת. Pes.56a, v. פָּרַץ. Midd. II, 3 שלש עשרה פ׳ היו בו שפרצוםוכ׳ there were thirteen breaches in the Temple palisades (סוֹרֶג) made by the Greek kings; Y.Shek.VI, 50a top. Ber.19a פִּרְצוֹתֵינוּ ופִרְצוֹתוכ׳, v. גָּדַר. B. Bath.91b (ref. to גדרה, 1 Chr. 4:23) זו סנהדרין שגדרו פִרְצוֹתֵיהֶןוכ׳ this refers to the Sanhedrin that healed the breaches of Israel. Yalk. Ez. 352; Ruth R. introd. שאלו עליתם בפ׳וכ׳ if you had stood in the breaches as Moses did ; a. fr.(Num. R. s. 20 שיש פרצים, v. פָּרַץ) 3) sect.Pl. as ab. Ab. dR. N. ch. V ונפרצו מהם שתי פ׳ and two sects proceeded from them. 4) spreading, increase. Gen. R. S. 73, a. e., v. פָּרַץ.

    Jewish literature > פרצה

  • 40 פיר׳

    פִּרְצָה, פִּירְ׳f. (פָּרַץ) 1) breach, opening. B. Bath.53a פרץ פ׳וכ׳ if he widened the opening in the fence to go in and out by it. Succ.26a פ׳ קוראה לגנב a breach (occasion) invites the thief. Tanḥ. Vayishl. 5 אין ניתנין פ׳ לפני הכשרוכ׳ we must not leave an opening (offer a temptation) to an honest man, how much less to a thief. Y.Gitt.III, 45a היתה שם פ׳ אחתוכ׳ if there was a single gap (for the besieged to escape), it saves all (justifies the presumption that they are alive). Peah VII, 1 בצד פ׳ (Y. ed. הפרוצה) by the gap (entrance) in the fence; a. fr.Trnsf. inroad, calamity. Tanḥ. Bal. 13 יש פ׳ גדולה מזו is there a greater calamity than this (the death of Moses)? Yalk. Ps. 888 (ref. to פרץ, Ps. 144:14) פ׳ של פורענות the calamity of divine visitation (pestilence, with ref. to Ps. 106:29 ותפיץ); פ׳ של גלות the calamity of exile; Ruth R. introd. פ׳ של מגפה; פֶּרֶץ של גלות. Lev. R. s. 34, end (ref. to Is. 58:12) הפ׳ חזאת עלי היה לגודרהוכ׳ the Lord says, it was for me to repair that breach (to remedy the evil of poverty), and thou rosest to repair it (by charity); a. fr. 2) lawlessness, licentiousness, demoralization. Gen. R. s. 26 כל פ׳ שאינה … אינה פ׳ demoralization which does not proceed from the leaders, is no real demoralization; a. e.Pl. פְּרָצוֹת. Pes.56a, v. פָּרַץ. Midd. II, 3 שלש עשרה פ׳ היו בו שפרצוםוכ׳ there were thirteen breaches in the Temple palisades (סוֹרֶג) made by the Greek kings; Y.Shek.VI, 50a top. Ber.19a פִּרְצוֹתֵינוּ ופִרְצוֹתוכ׳, v. גָּדַר. B. Bath.91b (ref. to גדרה, 1 Chr. 4:23) זו סנהדרין שגדרו פִרְצוֹתֵיהֶןוכ׳ this refers to the Sanhedrin that healed the breaches of Israel. Yalk. Ez. 352; Ruth R. introd. שאלו עליתם בפ׳וכ׳ if you had stood in the breaches as Moses did ; a. fr.(Num. R. s. 20 שיש פרצים, v. פָּרַץ) 3) sect.Pl. as ab. Ab. dR. N. ch. V ונפרצו מהם שתי פ׳ and two sects proceeded from them. 4) spreading, increase. Gen. R. S. 73, a. e., v. פָּרַץ.

    Jewish literature > פיר׳

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  • Sect — (s[e^]kt), n. [F. secte, L. secta, fr. sequi to follow; often confused with L. secare, sectum, to cut. See {Sue} to follow, and cf. {Sept}, {Suit}, n.] Those following a particular leader or authority, or attached to a certain opinion; a company… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sect — sect, sectarianism The sociology of religion developed a model of religious organization which is referred to as the ‘church sect typology’. As originally formulated by Max Weber (The Sociology of Religion, 1922) and Ernst Troeltsch (The Social… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Sect — (s[e^]kt), n. [L. secare, sectum, to cut.] A cutting; a scion. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • -sect — [sekt] 〚< L sectus, pp. of secare, to cut: see SAW1〛 combining form forming adjectives cut, separated [pinnatisect] * * * sect suff. 1. To cut; divide: trisect. 2. Cut; divided …   Universalium

  • sect — [sekt] n [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; Origin: secte group, sect , from Latin secta way of life, type of people , from sequi to follow ] a group of people with their own particular set of beliefs and practices, especially within or separated… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • sect — (n.) c.1300, distinctive system of beliefs or observances; party or school within a religion, from O.Fr. secte, from L.L. secta religious group, sect, from L. secta manner, mode, following, school of thought, lit. a way, road, from fem. of sectus …   Etymology dictionary

  • sect — sect1 [sekt] n. [ME secte < MFr < L secta, path, way, method, party, faction, in LL(Ec), doctrine, sect < sequi, to follow: see SEQUENT] 1. a religious body or denomination, esp. a small group that has broken away from an established… …   English World dictionary

  • Sect — (verderbt aus Sec, v. ital. Vino secco, d.i. trockener Wein, Trockenbeerwein), 1) der Name mehrer starken, süßen Weine, bes. wenn sie aus fast trockenen (gewelkten) Beeren gekeltert sind u. daher die genannten Eigenschaften in höherem Grade… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Sect — Sect, heißen mehrere Sorten starker spanischer Weine. Zu den besten gehört der Xeres , Malaga , Kanarien und Palmsect …   Damen Conversations Lexikon

  • Sect — nennen die Engländer mehre starke, süße span. Weine (von secco, trocken, weil aus überreifen, halbgetrockneten Trauben bereitet) …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • sect — index class, denomination, side, society, split Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

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