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41 checksum
"A calculated value that is used to test data for the presence of errors that can occur when data is transmitted or when it is written to disk. The checksum is calculated for a given chunk of data by sequentially combining all the bytes of data with a series of arithmetic or logical operations. After the data is transmitted or stored, a new checksum is calculated in the same way using the (possibly faulty) transmitted or stored data. If the two checksums do not match, an error has occurred, and the data should be transmitted or stored again. Checksums cannot detect all errors, and they cannot be used to correct erroneous data." -
42 CGI
"A server-side interface for initiating software services. For example, a set of interfaces that describe how a Web server communicates with software on the same computer. Any software can be a CGI program if it handles input and output according to the CGI standard." -
43 common gateway interface
"A server-side interface for initiating software services. For example, a set of interfaces that describe how a Web server communicates with software on the same computer. Any software can be a CGI program if it handles input and output according to the CGI standard." -
44 concurrency
A process that allows multiple users to access and change shared data at the same time. The Entity Framework implements an optimistic concurrency model. -
45 compare
"To check two items, such as words, files, or numeric values, so as to determine whether they are the same or different. In a program, the outcome of a compare operation often determines which of two or more actions is taken next." -
46 compatibility
"The degree to which a computer, an attached device, a data file, or a program can work with or understand the same commands, formats, or language as another. True compatibility means that any operational differences are invisible to people and programs alike." -
47 constructor
A special initialization function that is called automatically whenever an instance of a class is declared. This function prevents errors that result from the use of uninitialized objects. The constructor must have the same name as the class itself and must not return a value. -
48 configuration
"In reference to a single microcomputer, the sum of a system's internal and external components, including memory, disk drives, keyboard, video, and generally less critical add-on hardware, such as a mouse, modem, or printer. Software (the operating system and various device drivers), the user's choices established through configuration files such as the AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files on IBM PCs and compatibles, and sometimes hardware (switches and jumpers) are needed to ""configure the configuration"" to work correctly. Although system configuration can be changed, as by adding more memory or disk capacity, the basic structure of the system--its architecture--remains the same." -
49 copy-on-write page protection
"A concept that allows multiple applications to map their virtual address spaces to share the same physical pages, until an application needs to modify the page and have its own instance copy."English-Arabic terms dictionary > copy-on-write page protection
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50 feedback
"The return of a portion of system output as input to the same system. Often feedback is deliberately designed into a system, but sometimes it is unwanted. In electronics, feedback is used in monitoring, controlling, and amplifying circuitry." -
51 folder
"A named storage area on a computer containing files and other folders. Folders are used to organize information electronically, the same way actual folders in a filing cabinet do." -
52 frame
"In synchronous communications, a package of information transmitted as a single unit. Every frame follows the same basic organization and contains control information, such as synchronizing characters, station address, and an error-checking value, as well as a variable amount of data." -
53 hash algorithm
"An algorithm that produces a hash value of some piece of data, such as a message or session key. With a good hash algorithm, changes in the input data can change every bit in the resulting hash value; for this reason, hashes are useful in detecting any modification in a data object, such as a message. Furthermore, a good hash algorithm makes it computationally infeasible to construct two independent inputs that have the same hash. Typical hash algorithms include MD2, MD4, MD5, and SHA-1." -
54 HAL
"A thin layer of software provided by the hardware manufacturer that hides, or abstracts, hardware differences from higher layers of the operating system. By means of the filter provided by the HAL, different types of hardware look alike to the rest of the operating system. This enables the operating system to be portable from one hardware platform to another. The HAL also provides routines that enable a single device driver to support the same device on all platforms." -
55 hardware abstraction layer
"A thin layer of software provided by the hardware manufacturer that hides, or abstracts, hardware differences from higher layers of the operating system. By means of the filter provided by the HAL, different types of hardware look alike to the rest of the operating system. This enables the operating system to be portable from one hardware platform to another. The HAL also provides routines that enable a single device driver to support the same device on all platforms."English-Arabic terms dictionary > hardware abstraction layer
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56 gradient
"A gradual progression. For example, a progression from one color to another color, or from one shade to another shade of the same color." -
57 internal router
A router for which all the networks that it is connected to belong in the same area. -
58 level
"The name of a set of members in a dimension hierarchy such that all members of the set are at the same distance from the root of the hierarchy. For example, a time hierarchy may contain the levels Year, Month, and Day." -
59 main document
"In a mail-merge operation, the document that contains the text and graphics that are the same for each version of the merged document, for example, the return address or salutation in a form letter." -
60 media pool
A logical collection of removable media that have the same management policies. Media pools are used by applications to control access to specific tapes or discs within libraries managed by Removable Storage.
См. также в других словарях:
Same — Same … Deutsch Wörterbuch
same — [ seım ] function word *** Same can be used in the following ways: as an adjective (after the, this, that, these, or those ): We both went to the same school. Our new competitors are those same people who once asked us to help them. as a pronoun… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
same — I adjective alike, cognate, duplicate, equal, equivalent, exactly like, identical, one and the same, parallel, similar, synonymous, twin, uniform, without difference associated concepts: same act or transaction, same as, same cause, same cause of … Law dictionary
Same [2] — Same der Pflanzen (Semen, hierzu Tafel »Samenformen«, mit Text), der ausgereifte Zustand der befruchteten Samenanlage (s. d.) der Blütenpflanzen, aus dem durch die Keimung ein neues Pflanzen individuum hervorgeht. Der wichtigste Teil des Samens… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Same — Same, a. [AS. same, adv.; akin to OS. sama, samo, adv., OHG. sam, a., sama, adv., Icel. samr, a., Sw. samme, samma, Dan. samme, Goth. sama, Russ. samuii, Gr. ?, Skr. sama, Gr. ? like, L. simul at the same time, similis like, and E. some, a., some … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
SAME — and similar can mean: * Not different : see Places*Same (ancient Greece) *Same (East Timor), the capital of the Manufahi district of East Timor *Same, New Guinea *Same District, a district in the Kilimanjaro Region of TanzaniaMusic* Same , a song … Wikipedia
same — perhaps abstracted from O.E. swa same the same as, but more likely from O.N. same, samr same, both from P.Gmc. *samon (Cf. O.S., O.H.G., Goth. sama, O.H.G. samant, Ger. samt together, with, Goth. samana together, Du. zamelen to collect, Ger … Etymology dictionary
same — 1. Same (or the same) was once commonly used as a pronoun in literary English • (But he that shall endure unto the end, the same shall be saved Matthew 24:13 (Authorized Version, 1611) but is now largely confined to legal and business contexts: • … Modern English usage
same — ► ADJECTIVE 1) (the same) exactly alike; not different or changed. 2) (this/that same) referring to a person or thing just mentioned. ► PRONOUN 1) (the same) the same thing as previously mentioned. 2) ( … English terms dictionary
SAME — steht für: Same (Pflanze), der von einer Schutzhülle und dem Nährgewebe umgebene Keim (Embryo) Spermium, die Samenzelle Sami, Angehöriger der Samen (Volk) Same (Traktormarke) Same (Osttimor), die Hauptstadt des osttimorischen Distriktes Manufahi… … Deutsch Wikipedia
same — [sām] adj. [ME < ON samr, akin to Goth sama, OHG samo, OE same < IE * som , var. of base * sem , one, together, with > Sans saṃ, Gr homōs, alike, L simul, at the same time, similis, like] 1. being the very one; identical 2. alike in kind … English World dictionary
