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1 sȃdъ
sȃdъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `plant, garden'Old Church Slavic:Russian:Old Russian:Czech:Slovak:Serbo-Croatian:sȃd `new planting' [m o], sȃda [Gens];Čak. så̑d `new planting' [m o], så̑da [Gens]Slovene:sȃd `fruit, plantation' [m o], sȃda [Gens], sadȗ [Gens]Lithuanian:Latvian:sàds `garden, orchard' [m o] \{1\}Indo-European reconstruction: sōd-o-Page in Pokorny: 884Notes:\{1\} Possibly a borrowing from Slavic. -
2 debelъ
debelъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `fat'Page in Trubačev: IV 201-202Church Slavic:Russian:debélyj `plump, corpulent' [adj o];debëlyj (dial.) `healthy, strong, plump, corpulent' [adj o]Serbo-Croatian:dèbeo `fat' [adj o];Čak. dȅbē (Vrgada) `fat' [adj o], debelà̀ [Nomsf]Slovene:débeɫ `fat, big, strong' [adj o], debę́la [Nomsf]Bulgarian:debél `fat, strong' [adj o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: deb-Latvian:depsis `small, fat boy'Old Prussian:Certainty: -Comments: Formally, the Balto-Slavic and the Germanic forms do not match, considering that in the case of PIE *b the Balto-Slavic evidence would violate Winter's law. It is by no means necessary, however, to assume that this etymon is of Indo-European origin.Other cognates: -
3 dobl̨ь
dobl̨ь Grammatical information: adj. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `strong'Page in Trubačev: V 40Old Church Slavic:Church Slavic:Russian:dóblij `valiant' [adj jo]Slovene:dǫ́bǝlj `capable, able' [adj o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: dob-Latvian:dabl̨š `strong, luxuriant' [adj jo];dàbls2 `luxuriant' [adj o]Certainty: -Comments: See -> * debelъ.Other cognates: -
4 žuriti
žuriti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `rage'Russian:žurít' (coll.) `reprove, scold' [verb], žurjú [1sg], žurít [3sg];žurít'sja (dial.) `grieve, quarrel' [verb], žurjús' [1sg], žurítsja [3sg]Czech:zuřiti `rage, be furious' [verb] \{1\}Slovak:zúrit' `rage, be furious' [verb] \{1\}Polish:żurzyć się (obs.) `be angry, rage' [verb]Lower Sorbian:zuriś `make sour, embitter' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:Slovene:žúriti se `hurry' [verb], žúrim se [1sg]Indo-European reconstruction: gʰeuro-Comments: According to Young (2002), the West Slavic forms continue a denominative verb based on an unattested adjective corresponding to Lith. žiaurùs `cruel, savage', which he assumes to have the same root as Lith. žvėrìs `wild animal' (*ǵʰeuh₁r-?). Like Vasmer and others, he connects the East and South Slavic forms with Skt. ghorá- `terrible, terrifying' [adj] and Go. gaurs `sad' [adj]. Since the meaning of the West Slavic forms may have been influenced by German sauer `sour, angry' (perhaps through association with West Slavic * žurъ `sour mass used for soup or bread', which is regarded as a borrowing), I wonder if it is necessary to assume a different origin for the West Slavic forms on the one hand and the East and South Slavic forms on the other.Other cognates:Skt. ghorá- (RV+) `terrible, terrifying' [adj];Notes:\{1\} With dissimilation of *žuř- to zuř- in Czech (Machek 1971: s.v.). The Slovak form may be a borrowing from Czech. -
5 žalosten
gloomy, sad, unhappy -
6 ludъ
ludъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `crazy'Page in Trubačev: XVI 168-169Church Slavic:Russian:Serbo-Croatian:lȗd `stupid, crazy, immature' [adj o], lúda [Nomsf], lúdo [Nomsn];Čak. lȗd (Vrgada) `stupid, crazy, immature' [adj o], lūdȁ [Nomsf], lȗdo [Nomsn]Slovene:lȗd `crazy' [adj o], lúda [Nomsf]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:liū̃dnas `sad' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: loud-o-Certainty: ludOther cognates:
См. также в других словарях:
sad — W3S2 [sæd] adj comparative sadder superlative saddest ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(feeling unhappy)¦ 2¦(making you unhappy)¦ 3¦(not satisfactory)¦ 4¦(lonely)¦ 5¦(boring)¦ 6 sadder and/but wiser ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [: Old English; Origin … Dictionary of contemporary English
Sad — (s[a^]d), a. [Compar. {Sadder} (s[a^]d d[ e]r); superl. {Saddest}.] [OE. sad sated, tired, satisfied, firm, steadfast, AS. s[ae]d satisfied, sated; akin to D. zat, OS. sad, G. satt, OHG. sat, Icel. sa[eth]r, saddr, Goth. sa[thorn]s, Lith. sotus,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sad — [ sæd ] adjective *** 1. ) feeling unhappy, especially because something bad has happened: Reading her letter made us all feel a little sad. sad about: I felt sad about leaving him, but I had no choice. feel/be sad for someone: I feel sad for all … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
sąd — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż I, D. u, Mc. sądzie {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} instytucja ustanowiona prawem do rozstrzygania spraw spornych, orzekania o czyjeś winie lub niewinności i wymierzania kary; organ… … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
Sad — ist: ein arabischer Buchstabe, siehe Sad (Arabischer Buchstabe) eine Sure des Koran, siehe Sad (Sure) der Name (ukrainisch Сад) einer Siedlung städtischen Typs in der Ukraine, Oblast Dnipropetrowsk, Rajon Werchnjodniprowsk, siehe Sad… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Sād — Sad in isolierter Form verbundene Formen ـص ـصـ صـ von rechts beidseitig nach links … Deutsch Wikipedia
SAD — steht als Abkürzung für: Subacromiales Debridement Sammelauftragsdienst in der Schweiz Schmerz Angst Depression Schulamtsdirektor, ein Beamter der staatlichen Schulaufsicht im Höheren Dienst Landkreis Schwandorf als Kraftfahrzeugkennzeichen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
sad — SAD, saduri, s.n. (înv.) Plantaţie de pomi fructiferi; livadă. ♦ Vie plantată de curând. ♦ Răsad. – Din sl. sadŭ. Trimis de ana zecheru, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 SAD s. (înv.) pusoare. Trimis de siveco, 05.08.2004. Sursa: Sinonime SAD s. v.… … Dicționar Român
Sad — Pour l’article homophone, voir Saad. Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. SAD, sigle composé des trois lettres S, A et D, peut faire référence à : Safford Muni … Wikipédia en Français
Sād — Ṣād ﺻﺎﺩ Ṣād Graphies Graphie {{{graphie}}} Capitale {{{capitale}}} Bas de casse … Wikipédia en Français
Ṣād — ﺻﺎﺩ Ṣād Graphies Isolée ﺹ Initiale ﺻ Médiane ﺼ Finale ﺺ … Wikipédia en Français