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1 rostrum
rōstrum, i, n. [rodo], the bill or beak of a bird; the snout, muzzle, mouth of animals (cf. proboscis).I.Lit.:B.cibum arripere aduncitate rostrorum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:aves corneo proceroque rostro,
id. ib. 1, 36, 101; Liv. 41, 13; Ov. M. 2, 376; 5, 545; 6, 673 et saep. al.:arietes tortis cornibus pronis ad rostrum,
Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 4;of goats,
id. ib. 2, 3, 2;of swine,
Cic. Div. 1, [p. 1601] 13, 23; 2, 21, 48; Ov. M. 8, 371; 10, 713; 14, 282;of dogs,
id. ib. 1, 536; 3, 249;of wolves,
Plin. 28, 10, 44, § 157;of stags,
id. 8, 32, 50, § 112;of a dolphin,
id. 9, 8, 7, § 20;of tortoises,
id. 9, 10, 12, § 37;of bees,
id. 11, 10, 10, § 21 et saep.—In familiar or contemptuous lang., like our muzzle, snout, of persons, Lucil. ap. Fest. s. v. squarrosi, p. 329 Müll.; Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 13; Lucil., Nov., and Varr. ap. Non. 455, 10 sq.; Petr. 75, 10; so,II.too, of human statues,
Dig. 19, 1, 17 fin. —Transf.A.In gen., of objects having a similar shape, the curved point of a vine-dresser's billhook, Col. 4, 25, 1;B.of a plough,
Plin. 18, 18, 48, § 171;of hammers,
id. 34, 14, 41, § 144;of lamps,
id. 28, 11, 46, § 163;of an island,
id. 10, 33, 49, § 137.—Esp. freq., the curved end of a ship ' s prow, a ship ' s beak; sing.:C.neque his (navibus) nostrae rostro nocere poterant,
Caes. B. G. 3, 13; so id. ib. 3, 14; id. B. C. 2, 6; Liv. 28, 30; 37, 30; Verg. A. 10, 157; 301:navis, cui argenteum aut aureum rostrum est,
Sen. Ep. 76, 13; Ov. M. 4, 705 al. — Plur., Auct. B. Alex. 44, 3;46, 2.—Sometimes of a triple form: convolsum remis rostrisque tridentibus aequor,
Verg. A. 5, 143; cf. Val. Fl. 1, 688:rostrum trifidum,
Sil. 6, 358.—Hence,Rostra, the Rostra, a stage or platform for speakers in the Forum, so called from being adorned with the beaks of ships taken from the Antians A.U.C. 416, Liv. 8, 14; Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Plin. 34, 5, 11, § 20; Ascon. Mil. p. 43 Orell.; cf. Becker, Antiq. I. p. 279 sq. and p. 290; and, in gen., the place from which the assembled people were addressed, the orator ' s pulpit, or platform:ut semper in rostris curiam, in senatu populum defenderim,
Cic. Pis. 3, 7:ut in rostris prius quam in senatu litterae recitarentur,
Liv. 27, 50 fin.:in rostra escendere,
Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80; Liv. 30, 17:descendere ad rostra,
Suet. Vit. 15:procedere in rostra,
Plin. Pan. 65, 3:cum Vettius descendisset de rostris,
Cic. Vatin. 11, 26; cf.:aliquem de rostris deducere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:rem a subselliis ad rostra detulit,
Cic. Clu. 40, 111:caput Sulpicii erectum et ostentatum pro rostris,
Vell. 2, 19, 1; cf.:aliquem defunctum laudare e more pro rostris (v. pro, II. 2.),
Suet. Caes. 6; so,pro rostris,
id. ib. 17; 20; 79; 84; id. Aug. 100; id. Tib. 6; id. Calig. 10; id. Claud. 22; id. Ner. 47; Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 15, 3; Tac. A. 3, 5; 76; 4, 12; 5, 1;for which: laudavit ipse apud rostra formam ejus,
id. ib. 16, 6:frigidus a rostris manat per compita rumor,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 50.— Sing.:tenere rostrum,
Luc. 1, 275:rostrum forumque optare,
id. 7, 65.— Poet.:campumque et rostra movebat,
i. e. the assembled people, Luc. 8, 685. -
2 rōstrum
rōstrum ī, n [rodo], a beak, bill, snout, muzzle, mouth: cibum adripere aduncitate rostrorum: sus rostro si humi A litteram inpresserit: (canis) extento rostro, O.— The curved end of a ship's prow, ship's beak: neque his (navibus) nostrae rostro nocere poterant, Cs.: rostro petere hostium navem, L.: Convolsum remis rostrisque tridentibus aequor, i. e. triple beak, V.— Plur, the Rostra, a platform for speakers in the Forum (adorned with the beaks of ships taken from the Antians B.C. 338), L.— A stage, orator's pulpit, platform: in rostris curiam defendere: ut in rostris prius quam in senatu litterae recitarentur, L.: descendere de rostris: Frigidus a rostris manat per compita rumor, H.* * *beak, curved bow (of a ship); speaker's platform (in Rome's Forum) (pl.) -
3 rostrum
bill of a bird, beak. -
4 rostrum
[ˈrɔstrəm] nouna platform on which a public speaker stands.مِنْبَر، منَصَّه -
5 דוכן נואמים
rostrum -
6 клювовидный выступ
Русско-английский биологический словарь > клювовидный выступ
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7 banc-titre
Glossaire des termes pour l'organisation d'événements > banc-titre
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8 ræîupallur
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9 трибуна
rostrum -
10 ростра
rostrum тж. -ra -
11 řečniště
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12 практикабль
rostrum -
13 нос корабля
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14 ростр
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15 трибуна
rostrum -
16 трибуна (кафедра)
rostrumРусско-английский справочник переводчика-международника > трибуна (кафедра)
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17 tsuniwonihisdi
rostrum -
18 talerstol
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19 клюв мозолистого тела
rostrum of corpus callosum, rostrum corporis callosi [NA]Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > клюв мозолистого тела
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20 ростра
См. также в других словарях:
Rostrum — may refer to:* Australian Rostrum, an association of Australian public speaking clubs * Rostrum (anatomy), an anatomical structure resembling a bird s beak * Rostrum (ship), a form of bow on naval ships * Rostrum of corpus callosum, a commissural … Wikipedia
Rostrum — Ros trum ( tr[u^]m), n.; pl. L. {Rostra}, E. {Rostrums}. [L., beak, ship s beak, fr. rodere, rosum, to gnaw. See {Rodent}.] 1. The beak or head of a ship. [1913 Webster] 2. pl. ({Rostra}) (Rom. Antiq.) The Beaks; the stage or platform in the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rostrum — (lat.), 1) Schnabel; 2) (röm. Ant., Rostra), Schiffsschnäbel, die 2 starken, mit eisernen Spitzen versehenen Balken am Vordertheil der Kriegsschiffe, womit man die feindlichen Schiffe in der Seite zu durchbohren suchte, daß sie leck wurden u.… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
rostrum — 1540s, from L. rostrum, name of the platform stand for public speakers in the Forum in ancient Rome. It was decorated with the beaks of ships taken in the first naval victory of the Roman republic, over Antium, in 338 B.C.E., and the word s older … Etymology dictionary
rostrum — [räs′trəm] n. pl. rostrums or rostra [ros′trə] [L, beak, in pl., speakers platform (see ROSTRUM 1b) < rosus, pp. of rodere, to gnaw, peck: see RAT] 1. in ancient Rome, a) a curved, beaklike projection at the prow of a ship; esp., such a… … English World dictionary
Rostrum — (lat.), der Schnabel (s. d.), bei vielen Tieren, z. B. den Krebsen, die spitz zulaufende vordere Verlängerung des Kopfes … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Rostrum — (lat., »Schnabel«), der am Vorderteil der röm. Kriegsschiffe angebrachte, zur Abwehr und zum Durchbohren feindlicher Schiffe bestimmte, mit Erz beschlagene Schiffsschnabel [Abb. 1544]. Daher Rostra die Rednerbühne auf dem Forum im alten Rom,… … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
rostrum — ròstrum m DEFINICIJA 1. zool. šiljak na prednjem dijelu rakova oklopa 2. pom. pov. čvrst kljun na antičkim brodovima, njime se probijao neprijateljski brod; embolon ETIMOLOGIJA lat.: kljun … Hrvatski jezični portal
rostrum — ► NOUN (pl. rostra or rostrums) 1) a raised platform on which a person stands to make a public speech, play music, or conduct an orchestra. 2) a platform for supporting a film or television camera. 3) chiefly Zoology a beak like projection.… … English terms dictionary
Rostrum — Als Rostrum (lat. „Rüssel“, „Schnauze“, „Schnabel“) werden in der Anatomie spitz zulaufende oder schnabelartige Verlängerungen oder Fortsätze bezeichnet: bei Wirbeltieren der knöcherne Teil der Schnauze bei Vögeln der Schnabel und die… … Deutsch Wikipedia
rostrum — (1) Anteriorly projecting, unpaired, usually rigid median extension of carapace between eyes or ocular peduncles; (2) anterior beaklike projection of valve margins overhanging incisure or notch (Ostracoda); (3) unpaired anteroventral plate of… … Crustacea glossary