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81 derivative
1. прил.1) общ. производный, вторичный2) фин. производный (о финансовом инструменте, цена которого зависит от цены базового товара, валюты или другого финансового инструмента)"Triple-witching day" is the day on which three derivative instruments all expire on the same day. — "Тройной день ведьм" — это день, когда одновременно истекает срок исполнения трех производных инструментов.
See:2. сущ.1) фин. производная ценная бумага, производный (финансовый) инструмент, дериватив (финансовый инструмент, стоимость которого зависит от цены базового актива, валюты или другого финансового инструмента; напр., опцион, фьючерс)Syn:See:derivative market, underlying asset, payoff, payoff function, payoff diagram, premium, exercise price, option writer, option holder, exotic derivative, vanilla derivative, linear derivative, non-linear derivative, option, futures contract, forward contract, credit derivative, embedded derivative, catastrophe derivative, contract for difference, American Depositary Receipt2) мат. производная, производная функция (приращение функции при бесконечно малом приращении ее аргумента; названия практически всех производных функций в экономике начинаются со слова "предельный" (marginal))derivative on the left [right\] — левая [правая\] производная
derivative with respect to— производная по...
See:function, differentiability, marginal utility, marginal rate of substitution, marginal productivity, marginal rate of technical substitution, marginal rate of transformation
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1) деривативный, производный от чего-либо, созданный на базе чего-либо; 2) деривативный (производный) финансовый инструмент; см. derivative instrument.* * *. A financial instrument, traded on or off an exchange, the price of which is directly dependent upon the value of one or more underlying securities, equity indices, debt instruments, commodities, other derivative instruments, or any agreed upon pricing index or arrangement. Derivatives involve the trading of rights or obligations based on the underlying product but do not directly transfer property. They are used to hedge risk or to exchange a floating rate of return for a fixed rate of return. . Glossary of Futures Terms . -
82 near cash
!гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:"consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;" "the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;" "strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and"the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:"the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and"the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)"Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and"Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.More information about DEL and AME is set out below.In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets."Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest."Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:"Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and"The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:"provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;" "enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;" "introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and"not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:"an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;" "an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;" "to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with"further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.This document was updated on 19 December 2005.Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————"GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money"————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money————————————————————————————————————————GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.———————————————————————————————————————— -
83 BR
1) Общая лексика: Business Relations (Shell), battery room2) Американизм: Birth Rate, By Report3) Ботаника: Biosphere Reserve, Brown Root4) Спорт: Before Restart, Bench Rest5) Военный термин: Barracks Regulations, Battle Royale, Blade Rate, Blanket Roll, Board of Review, Bombing Run, battlefield reconnaissance, bomber reconnaissance, box respirator, branch report, briefing room, Beam Rider6) Техника: Bottom Right, bearing, boot record, branch register, break request, breeder reactor, breeding ratio, bus receiver, bus request, byte rate7) Математика: Branching Ratio8) Железнодорожный термин: Bradford Industrial Rail Incorporated9) Юридический термин: Bar Raper, Bowser Rebels10) Металлургия: Bottom Register11) Музыка: Bass Reflex, By Request12) Оптика: bend radius13) Политика: Brazil14) Телекоммуникации: Basic Rate15) Сокращение: Arsenious chloride (Chemical warfare agent), Beginning Russian, Branch (MODS report abbreviation), Breton, British Rail, Bureau of Reclamation, bedroom, book of reference, bookrack, buffer register, bed rest16) Университет: Best Response, Book Review17) Физика: Bubble Renormalised18) Физиология: Bathroom, Bedrest, Breathing And Relaxation19) Электроника: Bridge Return20) Вычислительная техника: Boundary Representation (CAD, CAM)21) Нефть: broken rollers, building rig, building road, строящаяся буровая (building rig)22) Картография: bridle road23) Банковское дело: векселя к получению (bills receivable), учётная ставка банка (bank rate)24) Транспорт: Beach Road, Big Rod25) Пищевая промышленность: Bear Roast26) Фирменный знак: Bourns, Burlington Resources27) Деловая лексика: Bankruptcy Rate28) Бурение: вышкомонтажные работы (building rig)29) Образование: Beginning Reader30) Инвестиции: bills receivable31) Сетевые технологии: Buffered Regular, boundary routing, граничная маршрутизация32) Полимеры: Boiling range, Butadiene rubber, Butyl rubber, basic requirements, полибутадиен-каучук33) Программирование: Before Read, Before Return, By Rows34) Контроль качества: STD British Standard35) Пластмассы: Polybutadiene Rubber36) Макаров: br, branch, br, brass, br, bridge, br, brush, br, buffer register, br, bulk resistance, branching rations, branching rations, br37) Безопасность: bit rate38) Расширение файла: Bad Register, Script (Bridge)39) Нефть и газ: blast resistant40) Электротехника: bulk resistance41) Имена и фамилии: Babe Ruth42) Чат: Best Reply43) Правительство: Baton Rouge, Blue Ridge44) NYSE. Burlington Resources, Inc.45) Программное обеспечение: Bug Report46) СМС: Best Regards -
84 Br
1) Общая лексика: Business Relations (Shell), battery room2) Американизм: Birth Rate, By Report3) Ботаника: Biosphere Reserve, Brown Root4) Спорт: Before Restart, Bench Rest5) Военный термин: Barracks Regulations, Battle Royale, Blade Rate, Blanket Roll, Board of Review, Bombing Run, battlefield reconnaissance, bomber reconnaissance, box respirator, branch report, briefing room, Beam Rider6) Техника: Bottom Right, bearing, boot record, branch register, break request, breeder reactor, breeding ratio, bus receiver, bus request, byte rate7) Математика: Branching Ratio8) Железнодорожный термин: Bradford Industrial Rail Incorporated9) Юридический термин: Bar Raper, Bowser Rebels10) Металлургия: Bottom Register11) Музыка: Bass Reflex, By Request12) Оптика: bend radius13) Политика: Brazil14) Телекоммуникации: Basic Rate15) Сокращение: Arsenious chloride (Chemical warfare agent), Beginning Russian, Branch (MODS report abbreviation), Breton, British Rail, Bureau of Reclamation, bedroom, book of reference, bookrack, buffer register, bed rest16) Университет: Best Response, Book Review17) Физика: Bubble Renormalised18) Физиология: Bathroom, Bedrest, Breathing And Relaxation19) Электроника: Bridge Return20) Вычислительная техника: Boundary Representation (CAD, CAM)21) Нефть: broken rollers, building rig, building road, строящаяся буровая (building rig)22) Картография: bridle road23) Банковское дело: векселя к получению (bills receivable), учётная ставка банка (bank rate)24) Транспорт: Beach Road, Big Rod25) Пищевая промышленность: Bear Roast26) Фирменный знак: Bourns, Burlington Resources27) Деловая лексика: Bankruptcy Rate28) Бурение: вышкомонтажные работы (building rig)29) Образование: Beginning Reader30) Инвестиции: bills receivable31) Сетевые технологии: Buffered Regular, boundary routing, граничная маршрутизация32) Полимеры: Boiling range, Butadiene rubber, Butyl rubber, basic requirements, полибутадиен-каучук33) Программирование: Before Read, Before Return, By Rows34) Контроль качества: STD British Standard35) Пластмассы: Polybutadiene Rubber36) Макаров: br, branch, br, brass, br, bridge, br, brush, br, buffer register, br, bulk resistance, branching rations, branching rations, br37) Безопасность: bit rate38) Расширение файла: Bad Register, Script (Bridge)39) Нефть и газ: blast resistant40) Электротехника: bulk resistance41) Имена и фамилии: Babe Ruth42) Чат: Best Reply43) Правительство: Baton Rouge, Blue Ridge44) NYSE. Burlington Resources, Inc.45) Программное обеспечение: Bug Report46) СМС: Best Regards -
85 LSR
1) Общая лексика: Life Saving Rules (SEIC)2) Спорт: Lady Sport Riders, Laguna Seca Racetrack, Land Speed Record3) Военный термин: Late Successional Reserve, land sea rescue, landing ship, rocket, launch support requirements, load storage register, logistics support requirements, lump sum on return4) Техника: Lynchburg Source Reactor, load-shifting resistor, local sunrise5) Сельское хозяйство: Low Stocking Rate6) Математика: Linear Spatial Reference, наименее значимый размах (least significant range)7) Метеорология: Local Storm Report8) Биржевой термин: Liquidity Safety Return9) Сокращение: Local Standard of Rest, load shifting resistor10) Физиология: Life Sign Reading11) Вычислительная техника: Leaf Setup Request, Local Standard of Rest (Space)12) Связь: Label Switch Router13) Транспорт: Luxury Sport Runabout14) Фирменный знак: Lindsey Star Roman15) Деловая лексика: Late Successional Reserves16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: light straight run (light [C5-200? F] gasoline fraction produced on a crude distillation unit)17) Сетевые технологии: маршрутизатор с коммутацией по меткам (Label Switching Router)18) Полимеры: land-speed-record tire19) Программирование: Logical Shift Right20) Пластмассы: Liquid Silicone Rubber21) Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы: лёгкий бензин прямой гонки ( light straiht run naphta)22) Электротехника: limit switch reverse23) Должность: Life Science Research24) Правительство: Lower Susquehanna River25) Аэропорты: Lost River Airport, Lost River, Alaska USA26) НАСА: Launch Support Room27) AMEX. Laser Technology, Inc. -
86 NSR
1) Общая лексика: чистая прибыль после переработки или переплавки концентрата (net smelter return, часто NSR сut-off - это борт NSR - то-есть такое значение разрабатываемых блоков руды, ниже которого их эксплуатация не рентабельна. Это в какой-то степени близко к), мгновенный однокомпонентный клей-герметик (North Sea Resins one-part, cure-on-command resins can be used underwater or surface as an adhesive, filler or sealant. Fix wet pipes, boat hulls, tanks, etc)2) Компьютерная техника: Nvidia Shading Rasterizer3) Морской термин: Northern Sea Route, Северный морской путь, незачищаемый остаток, non-extractable residue, non-removable residue, non-strippable residue, nonremovable residue4) Американизм: Non Self Regulating5) Спорт: National Scouting Report, No Such Rule6) Военный термин: NATO staff requirement, National Security Review, National Strategy Review, Nursing Service Reserve, national security regulation, national shipping representative, no staff responsibility7) Техника: Navy satellite radar, neutron source reactor, non-safety-related, nuclear safety research8) Шутливое выражение: National Slug Rejectors9) Химия: Nitride Semiconductor Research10) Железнодорожный термин: Newburgh and South Shore Railroad Company11) Юридический термин: Never Seems Right12) Экономика: new sales ratio13) Металлургия: Net Smelter Return14) Телекоммуникации: Normal Service Ruined15) Сокращение: Naval Staff Requirement (UK), normal sinus rhythm16) Физиология: Neuro Stress Release17) Вычислительная техника: Non-Source Routed18) Онкология: Non Significant Result19) Биотехнология: Not-so-random (primers)20) Фирменный знак: National Systems Research Company21) СМИ: New Source Review, Non Sequential Recording22) Электротехника: noise-to-signal ratio -
87 PRS
1) Общая лексика: узел понижения давления (pressure reduction station), Probationary Researcher Status, (Pipe Racking System) Система расстановки бурильных труб (В современном бурении, автоматическая система, используемая для расстановки бурильного инструмента на "подсвечнике" и его подачи к столу ротора при СПО для без)2) Компьютерная техника: Personal Response System4) Военный термин: PACOM Remote System, personal recording system, personnel readiness system, personnel rescue system, personnel research section, photographic reconnaissance squadron, photographic reconnaissance system, physically restricted status, pointing reference system, portable ground station, portable radar simulator, precision ranging system, program requirements summary, programmed radar simulator, provisioning requirements statement5) Техника: President of Royal Society, pearlite-reduced steel, personnel rescue sphere, pressure response spectrum/spectra, primary recovery site, process radiation sampler6) Бухгалтерия: Payment Reminder System7) Музыка: Пол Рэд Смит (Аббревиатура. Paul Red Smith.)8) Телекоммуникации: Primary Reference Source9) Сокращение: Pacific Rocket Society, Parcel Return Service (USPS, 2003 = merchandise return service), Passive Ranging Sonar, President of the Royal Society, press10) Физиология: Pierre Robin Syndrome11) Электроника: Pseudo- Random Sequence12) Вычислительная техника: pattern recognition system, система распознавания образов, Pattern-Recognition System (PR)13) Транспорт: Ports Refurbishment System14) Фирменный знак: Personal Relay Service, Private Recording Studio15) СМИ: Performing Rights Society16) Деловая лексика: Production Reporting System17) Авторское право: Performing Right Society18) Полимеры: petroleum rubber solvent19) Автоматика: production robot system, система мониторинга давления (Nord Stream –), pressure regulating system20) Расширение файла: Printer Resource file, Presentation (Harvard Graphics for Windows), Procedure (dBASE IV)21) Нефть и газ: Система мониторинга давления, Система регистрации давления, Система регистрации давления в трубопроводе, Pressure Registration System, Pressure Regulation System, Система мониторинга давления в трубопроводе, Система регулирования давления, система ремонта трубопроводов, pipeline repair system22) Уровнеметрия: Portable Readout System23) ООН: Poverty Reduction Strategy24) Должность: Professional Referral Source, Prosthetic Research Specialist -
88 PrS
1) Общая лексика: узел понижения давления (pressure reduction station), Probationary Researcher Status, (Pipe Racking System) Система расстановки бурильных труб (В современном бурении, автоматическая система, используемая для расстановки бурильного инструмента на "подсвечнике" и его подачи к столу ротора при СПО для без)2) Компьютерная техника: Personal Response System4) Военный термин: PACOM Remote System, personal recording system, personnel readiness system, personnel rescue system, personnel research section, photographic reconnaissance squadron, photographic reconnaissance system, physically restricted status, pointing reference system, portable ground station, portable radar simulator, precision ranging system, program requirements summary, programmed radar simulator, provisioning requirements statement5) Техника: President of Royal Society, pearlite-reduced steel, personnel rescue sphere, pressure response spectrum/spectra, primary recovery site, process radiation sampler6) Бухгалтерия: Payment Reminder System7) Музыка: Пол Рэд Смит (Аббревиатура. Paul Red Smith.)8) Телекоммуникации: Primary Reference Source9) Сокращение: Pacific Rocket Society, Parcel Return Service (USPS, 2003 = merchandise return service), Passive Ranging Sonar, President of the Royal Society, press10) Физиология: Pierre Robin Syndrome11) Электроника: Pseudo- Random Sequence12) Вычислительная техника: pattern recognition system, система распознавания образов, Pattern-Recognition System (PR)13) Транспорт: Ports Refurbishment System14) Фирменный знак: Personal Relay Service, Private Recording Studio15) СМИ: Performing Rights Society16) Деловая лексика: Production Reporting System17) Авторское право: Performing Right Society18) Полимеры: petroleum rubber solvent19) Автоматика: production robot system, система мониторинга давления (Nord Stream –), pressure regulating system20) Расширение файла: Printer Resource file, Presentation (Harvard Graphics for Windows), Procedure (dBASE IV)21) Нефть и газ: Система мониторинга давления, Система регистрации давления, Система регистрации давления в трубопроводе, Pressure Registration System, Pressure Regulation System, Система мониторинга давления в трубопроводе, Система регулирования давления, система ремонта трубопроводов, pipeline repair system22) Уровнеметрия: Portable Readout System23) ООН: Poverty Reduction Strategy24) Должность: Professional Referral Source, Prosthetic Research Specialist -
89 ROR
1) Спорт: Rookie Of The Race2) Военный термин: Residual Oil Remover, repair of repairables3) Техника: Release-on-Recognizance4) Шутливое выражение: Ruby on Rails5) Юридический термин: release on own recognizance6) Телекоммуникации: Rate of Return7) Сокращение: Range Only Radar, Range-Only Radar, Rapid-Onset-Rate8) Нефть: скорость возврата, rate of recovery9) Деловая лексика: Risk of Ruin10) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: норма прибыли11) Образование: Reach Out and Read12) Сетевые технологии: Remote Outdoor Router13) Программирование: Rotate Right14) Нефть и газ: Rate on Return15) Аэропорты: Koro, Palau Islands16) Базы данных: Room Of Requirement -
90 RSI
1) Общая лексика: relative strength index2) Медицина: Repetitive Strain Injury (см. http://iamok.ru/podm/komp/articles/mouse.html), хроническое растяжение сухожилий травматического характера (см. http://iamok.ru/podm/komp/articles/mouse.html), Repetitive Surf Injury3) Военный термин: Resources Screening And Intelligence, Royal Signals Institution, radar scope interpretation, radiation status indicator, rationalization, standardization and interoperability, receipt, storage, and issue, record status indicator, reflected signal indication, replacement stream input, ПСИ, произвольно-селективная инспекция4) Техника: radio star interferometer, radio star interferometry, rationalization, standardization, interchangeability, reactor siting index, reflected signal indicator, reusable surface insulation, right-scale integration5) Шутливое выражение: Repetitive Solitaire Injury6) Математика: Relative Strength Indicator7) Биржевой термин: Relation Specific Investment8) Грубое выражение: Really Stupid Installation, Repetitive Stupidity Injury9) Сокращение: Rationalisation, Standardisation, Interoperability, Regimental Signal Instructor (British Army), Research Studies Institute10) Университет: The Research Science Institute11) Физиология: Rapid Sequence Intubation, Rapid sequence induction anesthesia, Repetitive Stress Injury12) Вычислительная техника: Repetitive Strain Injury13) Нефть: ripple symmetry index, рационализация, стандартизация, взаимозаменяемость (rationalization, standardization, interchangeability)14) Космонавтика: RADARSAT International Inc. (Canada)15) Транспорт: Return And Schedule Information, Return And Schedules Information16) Фирменный знак: Race Services Incorporated, Recording Sound Industry, Refrigeration Supply, Inc., Resource Services Incorporated, Resource Services, Inc., Rethink Solutions, Inc., Rising Stars Inc17) СМИ: Reality Sets In18) Сетевые технологии: Random Section Interface, Requirements Service Interface19) Химическое оружие: random selective inspection20) Расширение файла: Repetitive Strain Injury (Carpal Tunnel Syndrome)21) Ядерное оружие: НРО (Нормализация радиационной обстановки - Radiation Situation Improvement)22) Фармация: СИБ, Справочная Информация по Безопасности (RIS = Reference Safety Information), request for supplementary information (http://www.pharmaceutical-medicine.org/document/session1/sigtuna_080917_ljungberg.pdf) -
91 Rsi
1) Общая лексика: relative strength index2) Медицина: Repetitive Strain Injury (см. http://iamok.ru/podm/komp/articles/mouse.html), хроническое растяжение сухожилий травматического характера (см. http://iamok.ru/podm/komp/articles/mouse.html), Repetitive Surf Injury3) Военный термин: Resources Screening And Intelligence, Royal Signals Institution, radar scope interpretation, radiation status indicator, rationalization, standardization and interoperability, receipt, storage, and issue, record status indicator, reflected signal indication, replacement stream input, ПСИ, произвольно-селективная инспекция4) Техника: radio star interferometer, radio star interferometry, rationalization, standardization, interchangeability, reactor siting index, reflected signal indicator, reusable surface insulation, right-scale integration5) Шутливое выражение: Repetitive Solitaire Injury6) Математика: Relative Strength Indicator7) Биржевой термин: Relation Specific Investment8) Грубое выражение: Really Stupid Installation, Repetitive Stupidity Injury9) Сокращение: Rationalisation, Standardisation, Interoperability, Regimental Signal Instructor (British Army), Research Studies Institute10) Университет: The Research Science Institute11) Физиология: Rapid Sequence Intubation, Rapid sequence induction anesthesia, Repetitive Stress Injury12) Вычислительная техника: Repetitive Strain Injury13) Нефть: ripple symmetry index, рационализация, стандартизация, взаимозаменяемость (rationalization, standardization, interchangeability)14) Космонавтика: RADARSAT International Inc. (Canada)15) Транспорт: Return And Schedule Information, Return And Schedules Information16) Фирменный знак: Race Services Incorporated, Recording Sound Industry, Refrigeration Supply, Inc., Resource Services Incorporated, Resource Services, Inc., Rethink Solutions, Inc., Rising Stars Inc17) СМИ: Reality Sets In18) Сетевые технологии: Random Section Interface, Requirements Service Interface19) Химическое оружие: random selective inspection20) Расширение файла: Repetitive Strain Injury (Carpal Tunnel Syndrome)21) Ядерное оружие: НРО (Нормализация радиационной обстановки - Radiation Situation Improvement)22) Фармация: СИБ, Справочная Информация по Безопасности (RIS = Reference Safety Information), request for supplementary information (http://www.pharmaceutical-medicine.org/document/session1/sigtuna_080917_ljungberg.pdf) -
92 TRS
1) Американизм: Technical Report Series2) Военный термин: Technical Research Ship, Telecommunications Service Request, The Rising Sun, Theater- Resolution Scenario, Training Simulation Division, tactical radar system, tactical radio set, tactical reconnaissance squadron, tactical reconnaissance system, technical repair standards, technical requirements specification, telemetry receiving site, test requirements specification, test requirements summary, test research station, third readiness state, threat reaction system, time reference system, transportable relay station3) Техника: tape recorder subsystem, telemetry receiving station, terrestrial radio system, transmitted reference system4) Сельское хозяйство: Total Reducing Sugar5) Экономика: Total Return Swap6) Автомобильный термин: transmission regulated spark control system7) Биржевой термин: Trade Registration System (http://www.euronext.com/fic/000/006/635/66357.pdf)8) Музыка: Timing Reference Signal9) Телевидение: опорный сигнал синхронизации10) Телекоммуникации: Tip Ring And Sleeve, Tip Ring Sleeve, Trunk Radio System, радиосистема с предоставлением свободного канала11) Сокращение: Tactical Reconnaissance System / Sensor, Tele-Operator Retrieval System, Teleoperator Retrieval System, Ticket Reservation System, Training Reception System, Technical Repair Standard, Terminal Receive Side12) Университет: Time To Revise Subject, Transcript Request Status13) Физиология: Treatment Recovery System14) Вычислительная техника: Terry Research Station16) Транспорт: Throttle Return Spring, Turbulence Reduction System17) Фирменный знак: Tandy Radio Shack, The Right Solution18) Целлюлозно-бумажная промышленность: Total Residual Sulphur, Содержание общей остаточной серы, (total residual sulphur) серосодержащие вещества19) СМИ: Transpose20) Образование: Teachers Retirement System21) Автоматика: time resolved spectroscopy, transverse rupture station22) Расширение файла: Executable file (Micrografx)23) Электротехника: tough rubber sheath24) Должность: Theology and Religious Studies26) Единицы измерений: Temperature Ratio Scale -
93 br
1) Общая лексика: Business Relations (Shell), battery room2) Американизм: Birth Rate, By Report3) Ботаника: Biosphere Reserve, Brown Root4) Спорт: Before Restart, Bench Rest5) Военный термин: Barracks Regulations, Battle Royale, Blade Rate, Blanket Roll, Board of Review, Bombing Run, battlefield reconnaissance, bomber reconnaissance, box respirator, branch report, briefing room, Beam Rider6) Техника: Bottom Right, bearing, boot record, branch register, break request, breeder reactor, breeding ratio, bus receiver, bus request, byte rate7) Математика: Branching Ratio8) Железнодорожный термин: Bradford Industrial Rail Incorporated9) Юридический термин: Bar Raper, Bowser Rebels10) Металлургия: Bottom Register11) Музыка: Bass Reflex, By Request12) Оптика: bend radius13) Политика: Brazil14) Телекоммуникации: Basic Rate15) Сокращение: Arsenious chloride (Chemical warfare agent), Beginning Russian, Branch (MODS report abbreviation), Breton, British Rail, Bureau of Reclamation, bedroom, book of reference, bookrack, buffer register, bed rest16) Университет: Best Response, Book Review17) Физика: Bubble Renormalised18) Физиология: Bathroom, Bedrest, Breathing And Relaxation19) Электроника: Bridge Return20) Вычислительная техника: Boundary Representation (CAD, CAM)21) Нефть: broken rollers, building rig, building road, строящаяся буровая (building rig)22) Картография: bridle road23) Банковское дело: векселя к получению (bills receivable), учётная ставка банка (bank rate)24) Транспорт: Beach Road, Big Rod25) Пищевая промышленность: Bear Roast26) Фирменный знак: Bourns, Burlington Resources27) Деловая лексика: Bankruptcy Rate28) Бурение: вышкомонтажные работы (building rig)29) Образование: Beginning Reader30) Инвестиции: bills receivable31) Сетевые технологии: Buffered Regular, boundary routing, граничная маршрутизация32) Полимеры: Boiling range, Butadiene rubber, Butyl rubber, basic requirements, полибутадиен-каучук33) Программирование: Before Read, Before Return, By Rows34) Контроль качества: STD British Standard35) Пластмассы: Polybutadiene Rubber36) Макаров: br, branch, br, brass, br, bridge, br, brush, br, buffer register, br, bulk resistance, branching rations, branching rations, br37) Безопасность: bit rate38) Расширение файла: Bad Register, Script (Bridge)39) Нефть и газ: blast resistant40) Электротехника: bulk resistance41) Имена и фамилии: Babe Ruth42) Чат: Best Reply43) Правительство: Baton Rouge, Blue Ridge44) NYSE. Burlington Resources, Inc.45) Программное обеспечение: Bug Report46) СМС: Best Regards -
94 trs
1) Американизм: Technical Report Series2) Военный термин: Technical Research Ship, Telecommunications Service Request, The Rising Sun, Theater- Resolution Scenario, Training Simulation Division, tactical radar system, tactical radio set, tactical reconnaissance squadron, tactical reconnaissance system, technical repair standards, technical requirements specification, telemetry receiving site, test requirements specification, test requirements summary, test research station, third readiness state, threat reaction system, time reference system, transportable relay station3) Техника: tape recorder subsystem, telemetry receiving station, terrestrial radio system, transmitted reference system4) Сельское хозяйство: Total Reducing Sugar5) Экономика: Total Return Swap6) Автомобильный термин: transmission regulated spark control system7) Биржевой термин: Trade Registration System (http://www.euronext.com/fic/000/006/635/66357.pdf)8) Музыка: Timing Reference Signal9) Телевидение: опорный сигнал синхронизации10) Телекоммуникации: Tip Ring And Sleeve, Tip Ring Sleeve, Trunk Radio System, радиосистема с предоставлением свободного канала11) Сокращение: Tactical Reconnaissance System / Sensor, Tele-Operator Retrieval System, Teleoperator Retrieval System, Ticket Reservation System, Training Reception System, Technical Repair Standard, Terminal Receive Side12) Университет: Time To Revise Subject, Transcript Request Status13) Физиология: Treatment Recovery System14) Вычислительная техника: Terry Research Station16) Транспорт: Throttle Return Spring, Turbulence Reduction System17) Фирменный знак: Tandy Radio Shack, The Right Solution18) Целлюлозно-бумажная промышленность: Total Residual Sulphur, Содержание общей остаточной серы, (total residual sulphur) серосодержащие вещества19) СМИ: Transpose20) Образование: Teachers Retirement System21) Автоматика: time resolved spectroscopy, transverse rupture station22) Расширение файла: Executable file (Micrografx)23) Электротехника: tough rubber sheath24) Должность: Theology and Religious Studies26) Единицы измерений: Temperature Ratio Scale -
95 drive
1) привод; передача2) привод; приведение в действие || приводить в действие || приводной3) узел привода; приводной блок4) ведущий5) забивать; вколачивать; вбивать•to face drive — вести за торец, поворачивать за торец ( обрабатываемую деталь)
drive with electronic variable speeds — привод с электронным регулированием скорости или частоты вращения
- ac drive- adjustable speed drive
- air-bearing capstan drive
- allhydraulic drive
- alternating current drive
- angle drive
- angular belt drive
- arc-type stator drive
- automatic electric drive
- automatic electrical drive
- auxiliary drive
- axial drive
- axis drive
- balanced drive
- ball screw drive
- belt drive
- belt-and-pulley drive
- bevel gear drive
- bidirectional drive
- blade drive
- brushless drive
- cable drive
- cam drive
- camshaft drive
- capstan drive
- carriage rapid traverse drive
- C-axis drive
- center drive
- central accessory drive
- chain drive
- chain-and-sprocket drive
- close fluid drive
- closed fluid power drive
- closed-loop servo drive
- clutch-controlled drive
- common drive
- common hard drive
- cone-friction drive
- cone-pulley drive
- configurable computer-controlled drive
- configurable drive
- conservative controlled electric drive
- conservative controlled electrical drive
- constant speed drive
- continuous drive
- continuous rotation electric drive
- continuous rotation electrical drive
- continuously rated drive
- continuously variable ratio drive
- contrarotating concentric shaft drive
- control drive
- controlled electric drive
- convertible drive
- coordinate drive
- cord drive
- countershaft drive
- crank drive
- crossed belt drive
- cutting stroke drive
- cycloidal drive
- dc drive
- dependent drive
- differential drive
- digital drive
- direct belt drive
- direct current drive
- direct drive
- disengageable drive
- disk drive
- displacing drive
- dissipative controlled electric drive
- double-enveloping wormgear drive
- double-reduction drive
- drive of a machine
- drive of the machine retaining device
- dual drive
- dual floppy disk drive
- dual motor drive
- dual speed drive
- eccentric drive
- eccentrical drive
- electric arc drive
- electric drive with cascade
- electric drive with contactless control
- electric drive with converter
- electric drive with coupling
- electric drive with magnetic slip coupling
- electric drive with magnetic solid coupling
- electric drive with relay-contactor control
- electric drive with rotary amplifier control
- electric drive with servomotor control
- electric drive with transductor
- electric drive with valve cascade converter
- electric drive without speed control
- electric drive
- electrical drive
- electric-powered drive
- electromagnetic drive
- electromagnetically braked drive
- electromechanical drive
- electronic drive
- electronic motor drive
- electronically controlled drive
- enclosed drive
- endless drive
- epycyclic gear drive
- exposed drive
- feed and upsetting drive
- feed drive
- final controlling drive
- final drive
- fine displacing drive
- fixed fluid drive
- fixed fluid power drive
- flat-belt drive
- floppy disk drive
- floppy drive
- fluid drive
- fluid power drive
- flywheel drive
- friction drive
- friction roller drive
- full controlled electric drive
- full hydraulic drive
- gear drive
- gear ratioed drive
- gearless electric drive
- gear-motor drive
- GEC DC axis drive
- general drive
- Geneva drive
- globoidal index cam drive
- globoidal indexing cam drive
- group electric drive
- hand drive
- hard drive
- hard-disk drive
- harmonic drive
- head and tail drive
- helical gear drive
- high-speed drive
- hugger drive
- hydraulic drive
- hydraulic power drive
- hydraulic pressure drive
- hydrodynamic drive
- hydrodynamic power drive
- hydroelectric drive
- hydrostatic drive
- hydrostatic power drive
- incremental drive
- independent drive
- index drive
- indexing drive
- individual electric drive
- infinitely variable drive
- integral ballscrew drive
- intermediate accessory drive
- intermittent drive
- key drive
- laptop hard drive
- limited rotary fluid drive
- limited rotary fluid power drive
- linear fluid drive
- linear fluid power drive
- linear motor slide drive
- link drive
- link motion drive
- liquid drive
- low-inertia drive
- low-speed drive
- machine axis drive
- magnetic drive
- magnetohydrodynamic drive
- magneto-optical disk drive
- main motion drive
- main spindle drive
- manual drive
- mechanical drive
- mechanical-hydraulic drive
- medium speed drive
- minidiskette drive
- motor drive
- multidirectional drive
- multimotor drive
- multiple-reduction drive
- multiple-reduction-gear drive
- multiple-thread roller drive
- multispeed electric drive
- nonautomatic electric drive
- noncomplete controlled electric drive
- nongeared drive
- nonslip drive
- oil-hydraulic drive
- open belt drive
- open fluid drive
- open fluid power drive
- optical disk drive
- optifeed drive
- oscillating crank drive
- over drive
- paper drive
- pen drive
- pinion-rack drive
- planetary drive
- planetary gear drive
- pneumatic drive
- pneumatic power drive
- posifeed drive
- positive drive
- power drive
- power tool drive
- powered drive
- primary drive
- PWM drive
- quarter-turn belt drive
- quarter-turn drive
- quarter-twist belt drive
- quarter-twist drive
- rack-and-pinion drive
- rack-and-pinion friction drive
- ram drive
- rapid return drive
- rapid traverse drive
- ratchet drive
- R-axis drive
- reciprocating electric drive
- rectifier-controlled drive
- reduction drive
- reduction electric drive
- remote drive
- return-stroke drive
- reversing drive
- right-angle drive
- roller drive
- roller-chain drive
- rolling ring drive
- rolling screw motion drive
- rope drive
- rotary fluid drive
- rotary fluid power drive
- rotary tool drive
- rotary-to-rotary drive
- rotation electric drive
- rugged drive
- SCR drive
- screw drive
- self-propelled drive
- separate drive
- servo drive
- servo-controlled drive
- servoed drive
- severe duty drive
- shiftable drive
- short center drive
- silent chain drive
- silicon controlled rectifier drive
- single drive
- single-enveloping wormgear drive
- single-gear drive
- single-motorized drive
- single-pulley drive
- single-reduce drive
- single-reduction drive
- skew angle drive
- slave drive
- slip-free drive
- slot-and-crank drive
- slot-type drive
- socket wrench drive
- speed-decreasing drive
- speed-increasing drive
- speed-reducing drive
- spindle drive
- spiral drive
- spiral gear drive
- spring drive
- spur gear drive
- spur wheel drive
- stabilized fluid drive
- stabilized fluid power drive
- steel belt drive
- step electric drive
- step motor drive
- steplessly variable drive
- steplessly variable speed drive
- stepped pulley drive
- stepper motor drive
- stepping motor drive
- step-type drive
- straight drive
- stroke electric drive
- stylus drive
- subsidiary drive
- synchronous belt drive
- synchronous drive
- tandem drive
- tape drive
- tenon drive
- texrope drive
- three-range drive
- thyristor drive
- thyristor-controlled drive
- to drive off
- to drive out
- tooth-belt drive
- toothed drive
- toothed-belt drive
- tooth-gear drive
- traction drive
- transfer drive
- transmission drive
- treadle drive
- twin chain drive
- twin drive
- twin gear drive
- twist-roller friction drive
- two-lobe harmonic drive
- two-winding spindle drive
- underslung drive
- unit drive
- valve electric drive
- variable fluid drive
- variable fluid power drive
- variable frequency drive
- variable-speed drive
- variable-speed tape drive
- variable-speed work drive
- V-belt drive
- vee-belt drive
- vee-belt-motor drive
- vibratory drive
- vibratory electric drive
- Ward-Leonard drive
- workhead drive
- worm drive
- worm-and-rack drive
- wormgear drive
- X-axis drive
- Y-axis drive
- Z-axis driveEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > drive
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96 fire
огонь; стрельба; ркт. пуск; обстрел; пожар; зажигать, воспламенять; вести огонь; стрелять; производить выстрел; см. тж. engagement; firing; shootingbring fire to bear (on) — обрушивать огонь, обстреливать
dedicate the fires of a battery (to a unit) — ставить задачу (батарее) на специальную огневую поддержку (части)
— aerial fires— APC fire— close-supporting fire— counterbattery neutralization fire— direct-supporting fire— general supporting fire— gun fire— indirect laying fire— live ammunition fire— overwatching fire— post-action fires— single shot fire— smoke laying fire— spluttered fire— supporting fire— throw fire into— turn fire on -
97 kind
I [kaɪnd] nсорт, вид, род, разряд- new kind- good kind
- male kind
- one's kind
- bird kind
- that kind of thing
- that kind of book
- queer kind of person
- kind of orange
- best kind of smth
- all kinds of things
- all kinds of tea
- all kinds of people
- different kinds of animals
- new kind of soap
- expertise of some kind
- human kind
- fruit of many kinds
- snakes of many kinds
- snakes of several kinds
- people of many different kinds
- book of that kind
- wind instrument of the trumpet kind
- something of the kind
- difference in kind
- soup of a kind
- law of a kind
- payment in kind
- benefits in kind
- donations to the Red Cross in kind
- German anchovy is a first of the herring kind
- fancy all kinds of things
- propagate one's kind
- differ in kind
- pay in kind
- return smb in kind
- return insults in kind
- smth of the kind
- nothing of the kind!
- all kinds of instrument
- right kind of key
- out-and-out boredom of the jaw-stiffening kindUSAGE:Русскому какие книги? соответствуют английские what kind (sort) of books? и what books? Однако эти выражения имеют разное значение: вопрос what books (subjects, stations)? предполагает в ответе имя собственное - название: What stations did we pass? We passed Voronezh and some other smaller stations. Какие станции мы проехали? Воронеж и еще несколько маленьких станций. Вопрос what kind of books (of person, of cheese, etc)? предполагает в ответе некоторое качество, характеристику: What kind of person is he? He is an agreeable man. Что он за человек? Он приятный человек. What kind of books do you like to read? I like adventure stories. Какие (какого рода/сорта) книги вы любите читать? Я люблю приключенческие рассказыII [kaɪnd] adjдобрый, сердечный, любезный- kind person- kind word
- kind letter
- with a kind smile
- be kind to smb
- be kind with smb
- be kind enough to do smth -
98 pipe
труба; трубка; трубопровод; бочка (ёмкостью 108 галлонов или 491 л); II транспортировать по трубопроводу; подавать по трубам; снабжать по трубам; перекачивать по трубам; оборудовать системой трубопроводов- pipe-layer - pipe-laying tractor - pipe system - pipe thread - pipe union - adapting pipe - admitting pipe- air pipe- bustle pipe - charge pipe - circulating water pipe - concrete pipe - connecting pipe - curved pipe - elbow pipe - fuel feed pipe - galvanized pipe - hydraulic pipe- jet pipe- lead-lined pipe - lengthening pipe - light pipe - lubricating pipe- oil pipe- pliable pipe - reducing pipe - return pipe - ribbed pipe - right-angle elbow pipe - rising pipe - riveted pipe - seamless pipe - sheet metal pipe - siphon pipe - sleeve pipe - sluice pipe - socket pipe - soil pipe - steam pipe - steel pipe - stub pipe - suction pipe - T-pipe - tail pipe - telescopic pipe - template pipe - terne pipe - three-way pipe - welded pipe - weldless drawn pipe - Y-pipe -
99 answer
1. n ответ; возражение2. n ответное действие, реакцияinquiry answer — ответ на запрос; реакция на запрос
3. n решение; ответ, объяснениеin answer, in reply — в ответ
4. n ответ, разгадка5. n равноценная, достойная заменаthis fictional spy is a French answer to James Bond — шпион в этом французском романе вполне достоин своего коллеги Джеймса Бонда
6. n юр. письменное объяснение ответчика по делу7. v откликаться, реагировать8. v соответствовать, отвечать, удовлетворятьanswer for — отвечать за; ответить за; ответ
9. v удаваться, иметь успех10. v исполнять11. v удовлетворять12. v отвечать, ручаться, нести ответственностьto answer stiffly — холодно ответить; отвечать неохотно
13. v заменять; служитьСинонимический ряд:1. defense (noun) countercharge; counterclaim; defense; plea; retaliation2. response (noun) antiphon; comeback; come-back; rebuttal; rejoinder; repartee; reply; respond; response; retort; return3. solution (noun) discovery; explanation; find; key; resolution; result; revelation; solution4. argue (verb) argue; contest; defend; dispute; plead; react; rebut; refute5. make reply (verb) acknowledge; come in; confirm; echo; guess; make reply; make response; rejoin; remark; reply; respond; retort; return6. satisfy (verb) be sufficient; discharge; do; fill; fulfil; fulfill; meet; satisfy; serve; suffice; suit7. solve (verb) clarify; elucidate; explain; solveАнтонимический ряд:ask; challenge; defiance; differ; fail; inquiry; interrogation; query; question; summons -
100 go back
1. phr v возвращаться2. phr v вернутьсяto go Stateside — вернуться на родину, домой
3. phr v брать началоmy family goes back to the 18th century — наш род берёт начало в восемнадцатом веке; мы ведём свой род с восемнадцатого века
to go snacks — делить поровну; делиться ; брать свою долю
4. phr v вспоминать5. phr v ухудшаться, вырождатьсяto go downhill — ухудшаться; катиться по наклонной плоскости
6. phr v обмануть; подвестиСинонимический ряд:return (verb) come again; come back; go again; reiterate; repeat; restate; retell; return
См. также в других словарях:
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