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  • 1 rig

    n. = rígr, stiffness; en svo í kroppinn komi ei rig, karlfólkið stundum reyni sig, Bb.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > rig

  • 2 ríg-

    [ri:q]
    в сложн.; имеет усил. знач.; напр.:

    rígfastur — очень твёрдый, непоколебимый

    Íslensk-Russian dictionary > ríg-

  • 3 ríg-binda

    batt, to bind fast.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ríg-binda

  • 4 ríg-gyrða

    t, to girth tightly, of a horse.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ríg-gyrða

  • 5 ríg-negla

    d, to nail firmly.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ríg-negla

  • 6 (ríg)binda

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > (ríg)binda

  • 7 (olíu)borturn/-pallur

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > (olíu)borturn/-pallur

  • 8 búa út (skip)

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > búa út (skip)

  • 9 reiîabúnaîur

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > reiîabúnaîur

  • 10 setja saman í flÿti

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > setja saman í flÿti

  • 11 útbúnaîur, áhöld

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > útbúnaîur, áhöld

  • 12 klæîa sig, útbúast

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > klæîa sig, útbúast

  • 13 Rígr

    m. the name of the hero of the poem Rígs-þula, in the Edd. erroneously called Rígs-mál, Edda ii. 496, a poem which traces the origin of royalty to king Ríg as the ancestor of all kings. This myth belonged to Heimdal, Vsp. 1; it is very likely that the Ríg of the poem is an invented name, a poetical disguise, borrowed from the Gaelic word Righ, which means a king; Rígs-þula would therefore literally mean Konungs-þula = the King’s Lay.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > Rígr

  • 14 RÍKR

    a.
    1) mighty, powerful (r. höfðingi); r. ok auðigr, powerful and wealthy; ríkri (= ríkari) ráð sagði, the stronger had his way;
    2) of things, strong (var þar ríkt varðhald); ganga ríkt, to prevail (lát þú eigi þá fæð svá ríkt ganga, at); leggja ríkt við, to lay a heavy penalty on;
    3) magnificent (konungr gørði mannboð ríkt);
    4) rich, wealthy (r. at fé).
    * * *
    adj., compar. ríkari and ríkri, superl. ríkastr and ríkstr, [Ulf. reiks = ἔντιμος; Germ. reich; Dan. rig, etc.]:—mighty, powerful, Rb. 370; ríkr höfðingi, Nj. 1, Fms. xi. 298; ríkr ok auðigr, Eg. 22, 83, Fms. vii. 293 ( strong); ríkastr ok göfgastr, i. 61; ekki hefir Hákon látið hlut sinn fyrir enn ríkari mönnum en þú ert, 74; þeir vóru menn ríkastir í Þrænda-lögum, vi. 24: in the phrase, sagði þá inn ríkri ráð, the stronger ruled, might ruled over right, viii. 108, v. l.; ríkri ráð sagði, Am. 62; er þess ván um alla þína daga, at vér frændr sem ríkri, Eg. 475; ríkastr ok víðlendastr konungr, Fms. xi. 201, 203; ríkir ok óríkir, Ó. H. 60; hafði jarl á því ríkra manna hátt, Nj. 278; hann er ríkstr konung-manna, Rekst.
    2. of things, strong; ok verðr þá þat ríkara sem verr gegnir, Fms. i. 69; var sjón sögu ríkari, Ó. H. 180 (of autopsy); fátt er sköpum ríkara, Fs. 23; nauðsyn er lögum ríkri, 656 A. i. 22; ef úgæfa mín gengi ríkra en lukka þín, Þorst. St. 54, Al. 56; var þar ríkt varðhald, Fms. xi. 247; leggja ríkt við, to lay a heavy penalty on, iv. 144, x. 173, xi. 262; banna ríkt, to forbid strongly, Sks. 126 new Ed.; eru þeir fjötraðir ok ríkt bundnir, Fær. 183.
    3. magnificent; mærin gyrði sik einu ríku belti, 580 A. 2; konungr görði mannboð ríkt, Hkr. i. 231; ok halda til sem ríkast at öllu, K. Þ. K. 56.
    4. as a nickname; inn Ríki, the Great, Mighty; Knútr ríki, Hákon jarl inn ríki, Rögnvaldr jarl inn ríki, Fms., Ó. H., Orkn. 8.
    II. [Germ. reich; Dan. rig; Engl. rich], rich, wealthy; this sense appears about the end of the 13th century, and was no doubt influenced by the foreign use of the word; þeir hafa af hennar gózi orðið fullir ok feitir ok mjök ríkir, H. E. i. 505; ok aldrei urðu þau svá rík, at þau ætti konungi skatt at gjalda, Jb. 167; ríkr at fé, Grett. 153 new Ed.; oss er mikit sagt af auð þeim … Eigi mun þat aukit þó hann sé sagðr ríkastr maðr á Íslandi, Band. 24 new Ed. (but only in the later recension of that Saga, for the old recension in Kb. omits the word); svá miklum auð saman koma, ok verða full-ríkir á fám árum, Fms. vi. 273; hann var ríkr at fé, Dropl. 13, where it is no doubt due to the transcriber of the Arna-Magn. 132; passim in mod. usage, whereas the old sense has become obsolete, except in special phrases and compds, e. g. ráð-ríkr.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > RÍKR

  • 15 ellitrygging

    Íslensk-Russian dictionary > ellitrygging

  • 16 líftrygging

    [liftʰrig̊ʲiηg̊ʰ]
    f

    Íslensk-Russian dictionary > líftrygging

  • 17 deila

    * * *
    I)
    (-da, -dr), v.
    sú á, er deilir með jötna sonum grund ok með goðum, that river which parts the giants and the gods;
    alit þat land, er vatnsföll deila til sjófar, of which the rivers form the boundaries down to the sea;
    vildi H. bæði kjósa ok deila, H. would both choose and deal (viz. divide the catch in shares and choose for himself the share he liked best);
    láta en kjósa ok deila, to give one an arbitrary power in a case;
    with dat. (hversu má keisarinn deila sér í tvá staði);
    2) to deal out, apportion, allot;
    deila dögurð, mat á málum, to deal out portions of food in a household;
    deila víg með verum, to deal victory fairly among men;
    3) to distinguish, discern, = greina;
    eptir þat sá sól ok mátti þá deila ættir, they could then discern the quarters of heaven;
    deila liti, to discern colours;
    eigi deilir litr kosti (acc. pl.), colour is no sure test of the quality;
    4) to busy or occupy oneself with, deal with (engi maðr á önnur mál at deila í kirkju, nema biðja fyrir sér);
    hann við Ríg rúnar deildi, he capped ritnes (spells) with R.;
    deila orðspeki við e-n, to contend in learning with one;
    þótt hringbrotar heiptir deili, though men hate one another;
    deila kníf ok kjötstykki, to share knife and meat;
    5) deila við e-n, to quarrel with one (deila við heimska hali);
    deili gröm við þik, may the fiends bandy words with thee;
    deila um e-t, to quarrel, contest about;
    þeir deildu um (they have a lawsuit about) jarðir;
    deila á e-n, to contend against one;
    deila illyrðum, illdeildum, to chide, abuse one another;
    deila afli, ofríki, við e-n, to deal harshly and overbearingly with one;
    impers., ef í þat deilir, if there be dissent on that point;
    ef í deilir með þeim, if they disagree;
    6) to be master of, possess (deila bauga, fé);
    þar er munuð deilir, when love is concerned, in a matter of love;
    7) refl., deilast, to spread, branch off (svá viða sem kristni deilist um heim);
    meðan mér deilist lífit til, as long, as life is granted me;
    deilast at e-u, to disagree about a thing.
    f. disagreement, contest;
    eiga, halda, deilu við e-n, to quarrel or contend with one.
    * * *
    u. f. disagreement, a contest, often as a law term, law contest (laga-deila, þing-deila), Nj. 90, Fms. i. 68, iv. í 19, 198, vi. 136, viii. 146, Sturl. i. 105, Eg. 367, Rd. 304, Ld. 204.
    COMPDS: deilugjarn, deilumál, deiluvænligr.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > deila

  • 18 DEILA

    * * *
    I)
    (-da, -dr), v.
    sú á, er deilir með jötna sonum grund ok með goðum, that river which parts the giants and the gods;
    alit þat land, er vatnsföll deila til sjófar, of which the rivers form the boundaries down to the sea;
    vildi H. bæði kjósa ok deila, H. would both choose and deal (viz. divide the catch in shares and choose for himself the share he liked best);
    láta en kjósa ok deila, to give one an arbitrary power in a case;
    with dat. (hversu má keisarinn deila sér í tvá staði);
    2) to deal out, apportion, allot;
    deila dögurð, mat á málum, to deal out portions of food in a household;
    deila víg með verum, to deal victory fairly among men;
    3) to distinguish, discern, = greina;
    eptir þat sá sól ok mátti þá deila ættir, they could then discern the quarters of heaven;
    deila liti, to discern colours;
    eigi deilir litr kosti (acc. pl.), colour is no sure test of the quality;
    4) to busy or occupy oneself with, deal with (engi maðr á önnur mál at deila í kirkju, nema biðja fyrir sér);
    hann við Ríg rúnar deildi, he capped ritnes (spells) with R.;
    deila orðspeki við e-n, to contend in learning with one;
    þótt hringbrotar heiptir deili, though men hate one another;
    deila kníf ok kjötstykki, to share knife and meat;
    5) deila við e-n, to quarrel with one (deila við heimska hali);
    deili gröm við þik, may the fiends bandy words with thee;
    deila um e-t, to quarrel, contest about;
    þeir deildu um (they have a lawsuit about) jarðir;
    deila á e-n, to contend against one;
    deila illyrðum, illdeildum, to chide, abuse one another;
    deila afli, ofríki, við e-n, to deal harshly and overbearingly with one;
    impers., ef í þat deilir, if there be dissent on that point;
    ef í deilir með þeim, if they disagree;
    6) to be master of, possess (deila bauga, fé);
    þar er munuð deilir, when love is concerned, in a matter of love;
    7) refl., deilast, to spread, branch off (svá viða sem kristni deilist um heim);
    meðan mér deilist lífit til, as long, as life is granted me;
    deilast at e-u, to disagree about a thing.
    f. disagreement, contest;
    eiga, halda, deilu við e-n, to quarrel or contend with one.
    * * *
    d, [Goth. dailjan and ga-dailjan = μερίζειν, μεταδιδόναι, διαιρεθν, etc.; A. S. dælan; Engl. to deal; Germ. theilen; O. H. G. tailjan; Swed. dela; Dan. dele.]
    I. with acc. (never dat.), to deal, divide; the phrase, vilja bæði kjósa ok deila, will both choose and deal, of unfair dealing, a metaphor taken from partners, e. g. fishermen, where one makes the division into shares (deilir), and the others choose (kjósa) the shares they like best, Ld. 38; deildr hlutr, a dealt lot. i. e. share dealt or allotted to one, Grág. i. 243; d. e-m e-t, to allot one a thing, to deal out to one, ii. 294: deila dögurð, d. mat (in mod. usage skamta), to deal out portions of food in a household, Ísl. ii. 337; sér at þar var manni matr deildr, Gísl. 47; þú kunnir aldregi d. mönnum mat, Ls. 46: þá er maðr á brot heitinn ef honum er eigi deildr matr á malum, Grág. i. 149; cp. the proverb, djarfr er hver inn deildan verð; d. fé, Skm. 22; d. bauga, Rm. 20; d. e-t út, to deal out, give, Fms. xi. 434.
    2. of places, to divide, bound; fírðir deila, the firths are the boundaries, Grág. ii. 217; vatnsföll ( rivers) d. til sjávar. Eg. 131: sva vítt sem vatnsföll deila til sjávar, Landn. 57. K. Þ. K. 34.
    β. used impers. as it seems; deilir norðr vatnsföllum, Ísl. ii. 345; fjöll þau er vatnsföll deilir af milli héraða, the fells that divide the waters, form the water-shed, between the counties, Grág. i. 432; þar er víkr deilir, Hlt.
    3. metaph. to distinguish, discern; eptir þat sá sól, ok máttu þá d. ættir, after that the sun broke forth, and they could discern the airts (of heaven), Fb. i. 431, Fms. iv. 38; deila liti, to discern colours (lit-deili), hence the proverb, eigi deilir litr kosti (acc. pl.), colour (i. e. look, appearance) is no sure test, Nj. 78: metaph., d. víg, to act as umpire in a fight, tourney, or the like, Ls. 22: we ought perh. to read deila (not bera) tilt með tveim, 38.
    4. various phrases, deila sér illan hlut af, to deal onself a had share in, to deal badly in a thing, Ld. 152: the phrase, e-t deilir máli (impers.), it goes for a great deal, is of great importance, Hs. 65, mod. usage skipta máli, miklu, etc.: d. mál, to deal with a thing, Hom. 34; d. mál e-s, to deal speech, to discuss or confer with one, Ó. H. 82 (in a verse): d. e-n málum, to deal, i. e. speak, confer, with one, Krók. 36 C: d. orðspeki við e-n, to deal, i. e. contend in learning with one, Vþm. 55; rúnar, Rm. 42; eiga við e-t at d., to have to deal with a thing, Fms. viii. 288: the phrase, d. mál brotum, to deal piecemeal with a case, take a partial or false view of a thing, or is the metaphor taken from bad payment (in bauga-brot, q. v.)? Eb. 184; þeir hafa eigi deilt þetta mál brotum, i. e. they have done it thoroughly, have not been mistaken, Konr. 52: to share in a thing, d. kníf ok kjötstykki, to share knife and meat, Grág., Ísl. ii. 487: the phrase, d. hug, to ‘deal one’s mind,’ pay attention to, with a notion of deep concern and affliction; heil vertú Sváfa, hug skaltú d., thy heart shall thou cleave, Hkv. Hjörv. 40: deildusk hugir, svá at huskarlar héldu varla vatni, their minds were so distraught, that the house-carles could hardly forbear weeping, Fms. vi. (in a verse); hence a hardened man is called lítill skapdeildar maðr, (Hugdeila, mind’s concern, is the name of a poem of the 17th century): at þeir deildi enga úhæfu, that they should forbear dealing outrageously, Fms. i. 22; d. heiptir, to deal hatred, to hate (poët.), Hkv. 41: d. afli, ofríki við e-n, to deal harshly and overbearingly with one. Fms. i. 34; d. illyrðum, ill-deildum, to chide, abuse one another, Háv. 37, Ld. 158.
    II. neut. to be at feud, quarrel; the saying, sjaldan veldr einn þegar tveir deila; deili gröm við þig, Hkv. I. 43; ek bað flögð d. við þau, Sighvat: d. til e-s, to quarrel for a thing, Eg. 510: d. upp á e-n, to complain of one, Stj. 294. Exod. xvii. 2, ‘Why chide ye with me?’
    β. impers., ef í þat deilir, if there be dissent on that point, Grág. ii. 125; ef í deilir með þeim, if they dissent, i. 58.
    2. d. um e-t, to contend about a thing, as a law term; þeir deildu ( they had a lawsuit) um jarðir, Fms. iv. 201; þeir deildu um landaskipti, 315; þeir deildu um land þat er var …, Landn. 125; þeir deildu um leysingja-arf, 100, 101: metaph., d. um stafn, to come to a close fight, Orkn. 232.
    III. reflex. to spread, branch off; vatnsföll deilask milli héraða, Grág. ii. 218; svá víða sem hón (i. e. Christianity) deilisk um heim, Hom. 49.
    2. meðan mér deilisk lífit til, as long as life be dealt (i. e. granted) me, Fms, viii. 205; e-t deilisk af, a thing comes to pass, Hkr. iii. 55 (in a verse); kölluðu þeir, at lengi mundi vörn deilask af úti, that a long defence would be dealt out, i. e. there would be a long struggle, Sturl. i. 59, cp. the Goth. afdailjan = to pay off; hugr deilisk (vide above): þat mun oss drjúgt deilask, it will cost us dear, Am. 19.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > DEILA

  • 19 RAMR

    a. hoarse (háss ok rámr).
    * * *
    adj., röm, ramt; rammr is a less correct form, as shewn by the passage, ramr er sterkr en rámr enn hási, Skálda (Thorodd) 163: and by the rhymes, gramr, rami Hallfred; sömum, römum, Ht. 38; but we also have gamma, ramma, Vellekla; römm, skömmu, Cod. Fris. 255: mod. usage distinguishes between ramr, strong, and rammr, bitter, whence remma, bitterness: [North. E. ram]:—strong, stark, mighty, of bodily strength, ramr at afli, Nj. 219, Eb. 182, Ld. 26, Eg. 52, 596, Fs. 3, 54; kvaðat mann raman, Hým. 28: the phrase, setja ramar skorður við e-u, af nokkurum römmum ribbalda, Stj. 65, and passim: the allit. phrase, við raman er reip at draga, to pull a rope with the strong, to struggle against what is fated, Nj. 10, Fs. 75, Fms. ii. 107:—strong, mighty, with the notion of fatal or charmed power; ramt tré, Hm. 137; þau blót verða römust er lifandi menn eru blótaðir, Fms. ii. 77; atkvæði ramra hluta, Fs. 23: römm ummæli, Grett. 177 new Ed.; röm ragna rök, Vsp. 40; röm róg, Sdm. 37; ramt mein, Edda (in a verse); sá er goðin ætti ramari, Fms v. 319; ramar fylgjur, Fs. 50; rammar vættir, Fms. ii. 150; raman ok röskvan Ríg, Rm. 1; svá ríkt eðr ramt, Edda 27; gala ramt (adverb.), Og 6; fátt er ramara en forneskjan, a saying, Grett. 144:—vehement, röm ást, strong love, Korm.; ramr harmr, Fms. iv. (in a verse); röm víg. fiery slaughter, vi. (in a verse):—as a nickname, hann var mikill maðr ok sterkr ok kallaðr Þórarinn rammi, Korm. 140; Finnbogi rammi, Landn.
    II. bitter, biting, opp. to sweet; ramr reykr, Merl. 1. 12: vatn þat er þrysvar ramt, … en gott ávalt þess á milli, Rb. 354; römm reyksvæla, Hkr. Cod. Fris. 255 (in a verse); ramt gras, Eluc. 141; rammar súrur, Hom. 119; ramr drykkr, Hom. (St.)
    III. in poët. compds, ram-dýr, of ships; -blik, the strong beam = gold; -glygg, a strong gale; -þing, a meeting = battle, Lex. Poët.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > RAMR

  • 20 ÞULA

    f. rhapsody, rigmarole;
    Rígs þula, the Lay of Rig.
    * * *
    n, f. [þylja], a rote, old name for a kind of harp, now used of strings of rhymes running on without strophic division (Dan. ramse), en þá er sú þula var úti, Fas. iii. 206; orta ek eina um jarl þulu, | verðr-at drápa með Dönum verri, Fb. iii. 426; ella mun það þykkja þula | þannig nær sem ek henda mula, Mkv.; Rígs-þula, name of a poem (Edda ii. 496); Þorgrims-þula, Edda i. 480; lesa í þulu og bulu, to read by rote: also used of rhymed or alliterative formulas.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ÞULA

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