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reverse+process

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1 reverse

reverse

A n

1 ( opposite) the reverse le contraire ; rather the reverse plutôt le contraire ; quite the reverse bien au contraire ; the truth was exactly the reverse la vérité était tout le contraire ;

2 ( back) the reverse ( of coin) le revers ; ( of banknote) le verso ; (of fabric, picture) l'envers m ;

3 ( setback) revers m ;

4 Aut ( also reverse gear) marche f arrière ; you're in reverse tu es en marche arrière ; to go into reverse [driver] se mettre en marche arrière ; fig [process] s'inverser ; to put a plan/policy into reverse fig faire marche arrière dans son plan/sa politique ; the same process but in reverse le même procédé mais en sens inverse.

B adj

1 ( opposite) [argument, effect, trend] contraire ; [direction] opposé ;

2 ( other) the reverse side (of coin, medal) le revers ; (of fabric, picture) l'envers m ;

3 ( backwards) [somersault] en arrière ; to answer the questions in reverse order répondre aux questions en commençant par la dernière ;

4 Aut reverse gear marche f arrière ; reverse turn virage m en marche arrière.

C in reverse adv phr [do, function] en sens inverse.

D vtr

1 ( invert) inverser [order, trend, process, policy] ;

2 (exchange, switch) renverser [roles] ;

3 GB Pol retourner [defeat] ;

4 Tech, Aut faire tourner [qch] à l'envers [mechanism, machine] ; faire rouler [qch] en marche arrière [car] ; to reverse a car out of a garage sortir une voiture d'un garage en marche arrière ;

5 Jur annuler ;

6 Telecom to reverse the charges appeler en PCV.

E vi [driver] faire marche arrière ; he reversed into a tree il a heurté un arbre en faisant marche arrière ; to reverse down the lane/into a parking space descendre l'allée/se garer en marche arrière.

Big English-French dictionary > reverse
2 reverse

reverse [rɪ'vɜ:s]

marche arrière ⇒ 1 (a) contraire ⇒ 1 (b) envers ⇒ 1 (c) revers ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) échec ⇒ 1 (d) inverse ⇒ 2 renverser ⇒ 3 (a) retourner ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (b) inverser ⇒ 3 (a) mettre en/faire marche arrière ⇒ 3 (d)

1 noun

(a) Cars marche f arrière;

∎ in reverse en marche arrière;

∎ he put the bus into reverse le conducteur de l'autobus passa en marche arrière;

∎ figurative the company's fortunes are going into reverse l'entreprise connaît actuellement un revers de fortune

(b) (contrary) contraire m, inverse m, opposé m;

∎ unfortunately, the reverse is true malheureusement, c'est le contraire qui est vrai;

∎ did you enjoy it? - quite the reverse cela vous a-t-il plu? - pas du tout;

∎ she is the reverse of shy elle est tout sauf timide;

∎ try to do the same thing in reverse essayez de faire la même chose dans l'ordre inverse

(c) (other side → of cloth, leaf) envers m; (→ of sheet of paper) verso m; (→ of coin, medal) revers m

(d) (setback) revers m, échec m; (defeat) échec m, défaite f;

∎ to suffer a reverse essuyer un revers de fortune; (be defeated) essuyer un échec;

∎ his condition has suffered a reverse il a rechuté

(e) Typography noir m au blanc;

∎ in reverse inversé (en noir au blanc)

2 adjective

(opposite, contrary) inverse, contraire, opposé; (turned around) inversé;

∎ we are now experiencing the reverse trend actuellement, c'est l'inverse qui se produit;

∎ in reverse order dans l'ordre inverse;

∎ in the reverse direction en sens inverse;

∎ the reverse side (of cloth, leaf) l'envers; (of sheet of paper) le verso; (of coin, medal) le revers

3 transitive verb

(a) (change → process, trend) renverser; (→ situation) retourner; (→ order, roles, decline) inverser;

∎ this could reverse the effects of all our policies ceci pourrait annuler les effets de toute notre politique;

∎ the unions have reversed their policy les syndicats ont fait volte-face;

∎ I had to reverse my opinion of him j'ai dû réviser complètement l'opinion que j'avais de lui;

∎ it reversed all our plans cela a bouleversé tous nos projets;

∎ Military to reverse arms renverser les fusils;

∎ Technology to reverse steam renverser la vapeur

(b) (turn around → garment) retourner; (→ photo) inverser

(c) (annul → decision) annuler; Law casser, annuler

(d) (cause to go backwards → car) mettre en marche arrière; (→ machine) renverser la marche de;

∎ this lever reverses the belt ce levier permet d'inverser la marche de la courroie;

∎ she reversed the car up the street/out of the garage elle remonta la rue/elle sortit du garage en marche arrière;

∎ he reversed the truck into a lamppost en faisant marche arrière avec le camion, il est rentré dans un réverbère

(e) British Telecommunications

∎ to reverse the charges appeler en PCV, faire un appel en PCV;

∎ she always reverses the charges when she phones her parents elle appelle toujours ses parents en PCV

(f) Accountancy (entry) contre-passer

(g) Typography

∎ reversed out inversé (en noir au blanc)

4 intransitive verb

Cars (car, driver) faire marche arrière;

∎ she reversed up the street elle remonta la rue en marche arrière;

∎ the driver in front reversed into me la voiture qui était devant moi m'est rentrée dedans en marche arrière

►► Television & Cinema reverse cut contrechamp m;

reverse discrimination = discrimination à l'encontre d'un groupe normalement privilégié;

reverse engineering ingénierie f inverse;

Accountancy reverse entry écriture f inverse;

Cars reverse gear marche f arrière;

Computing reverse mode inversion f vidéo;

Stock Exchange reverse repo operation opération f de mise en pension;

Computing reverse slash barre f oblique inversée;

Computing reverse sort tri m en ordre décroissant;

Finance reverse takeover contre-OPA f;

Aviation reverse thrust poussée f inversée;

Biology reverse transcriptase transcriptase f inverse;

Cars reverse turn virage m en marche arrière;

∎ to do or to make a reverse turn faire un virage en marche arrière;

reverse video vidéo f inverse

➲ reverse out separable transitive verb

Typography inverser

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > reverse
3 reverse

reverse [rɪˈvɜ:s]

1. adjective

[situation, effect] inverse

• in reverse order dans l'ordre inverse

2. noun

   a. ( = opposite) contraire m

• it is quite the reverse c'est tout le contraire

• in reverse dans l'ordre inverse

   b. ( = back) [of coin, medal] revers m

   c. (in vehicle) in reverse en marche arrière

• his fortunes went into reverse la chance a tourné (pour lui)

3. transitive verb

   a. ( = turn the other way round) renverser

• to reverse the order of things inverser l'ordre des choses

• to reverse a trend renverser une tendance

• to reverse the charges (British) téléphoner en PCV

   b. ( = cause to move backwards) to reverse one's car into the garage rentrer dans le garage en marche arrière

• he reversed the car into a tree il a heurté un arbre en faisant marche arrière

4. intransitive verb

(British) ( = move backwards) [car] faire marche arrière

• to reverse into the garage/out of the driveway rentrer dans le garage/sortir de l'allée en marche arrière

• to reverse into a tree heurter un arbre en faisant marche arrière

5. compounds

► reverse-charge call noun (British) appel m en PCV

► reverse gear noun marche f arrière

► reversing light noun (British) feu m de marche arrière

* * *
[rɪ'vɜːs] 1.
noun

1) ( opposite)

the reverse — le contraire

2) ( back)

the reverse — ( of coin) le revers; ( of banknote) le verso; ( of fabric) l'envers m

3) ( setback) revers m

4) Automobile (also reverse gear) marche f arrière
2.
adjective

1) ( opposite) [effect] contraire

2) ( other)

the reverse side — ( of coin) le revers; ( of fabric) l'envers m

3) [somersault] en arrière

to answer the questions in reverse order — répondre aux questions en commençant par la dernière

4) Automobile

reverse gear — marche f arrière
3.
in reverse adverbial phrase [do, function] en sens inverse
4.
transitive verb inverser [trend, process]; renverser [roles]; faire rouler [quelque chose] en marche arrière [car]

to reverse a car out of a garage — sortir une voiture d'un garage en marche arrière

to reverse the charges — appeler en PCV
5.
intransitive verb [driver] faire marche arrière

to reverse down the lane/into a parking space — descendre l'allée/se garer en marche arrière

English-French dictionary > reverse

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reverse+process

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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reverse+process

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