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61 shift
shift [ʃɪft]1 noun∎ a shift in position/opinion un changement de position/d'avis;∎ there was a sudden shift in public opinion/the situation il y a eu un revirement d'opinion/de situation;∎ there was a light shift in the wind le vent a légèrement tourné;∎ Politics a shift to the right/left un glissement à droite/gauche;∎ Linguistics a shift in meaning un glissement de sens;∎ Linguistics consonant/vowel shift mutation f consonantique/vocalique;∎ Astronomy blue/red shift décalage m vers le bleu/rouge∎ there's been a shift of population towards the towns on a assisté à un déplacement de la population vers les villes;∎ what shift are you on this week? à quel poste avez-vous été affecté cette semaine?;∎ I'm on the night/morning shift je suis dans l'équipe de nuit/du matin;∎ she works long shifts elle fait de longues heures;∎ he's on eight-hour shifts il fait les trois-huit;∎ to work shifts, to be on shifts travailler en équipe, faire les trois-huit;∎ when does or do the morning shift arrive? à quelle heure arrive l'équipe du matin?(d) (turn, relay) relais m;∎ to do sth in shifts se relayer;∎ there was a lot of work so they did it in shifts comme il y avait beaucoup de travail, ils se sont relayés (pour le faire);∎ I'm exhausted, can you take a shift at the wheel? je suis épuisé, peux-tu me relayer au volant?∎ to make shift with sth se contenter de qch(h) Computing (in word processing, telegraphy etc) touche f majuscule; (in arithmetical operation) décalage m;∎ press shift appuyer sur la touche majuscule;∎ an asterisk is shift 8 pour l'astérisque, il faut appuyer simultanément sur la touche majuscule et la touche 8∎ it took three strong men to shift the wardrobe il a fallu trois hommes forts pour déplacer l'armoire;∎ help me shift the bed nearer the window aide-moi à rapprocher le lit de ou pousser le lit vers la fenêtre;∎ the drawer's stuck, I can't shift it le tiroir est coincé, je ne peux le faire bouger;∎ he's got a job shifting scenery il a trouvé du travail comme machiniste(b) (transfer → employee) (to new job, place of work) muter; (to new department) affecter; (→ blame, responsibility) rejeter;∎ they've shifted offices again ils ont déménagé de nouveau;∎ he keeps getting shifted to a different job on n'arrête pas de le muter;∎ they're trying to shift the blame onto me ils essaient de rejeter la responsabilité sur moi;∎ we're trying to shift the balance towards exports nous essayons de mettre l'accent sur les exportations;∎ the latest developments have shifted attention away from this area les événements récents ont détourné l'attention de cette région;∎ they won't be shifted from their opinion impossible de les faire changer d'avis;∎ to shift ground or one's position changer de position(c) (remove → stain) enlever, faire partir∎ to shift gears changer de vitesse∎ how can we shift this old stock? comment écouler ou nous débarrasser de ces vieilles marchandises?∎ hurry up and shift that pint! dépêche-toi d'écluser ta pinte!∎ the cargo has shifted in the hold la cargaison s'est déplacée dans la cale;∎ the table won't shift, it's bolted to the floor on ne peut pas bouger la table, elle est fixée au sol;∎ the anticyclone is expected to shift eastwards l'anticyclone devrait se déplacer vers l'est;∎ she kept shifting from one foot to the other elle n'arrêtait pas de se balancer d'un pied sur l'autre;∎ could you shift? (out of the way) pouvez-vous dégager?∎ their policy has shifted over the last week leur politique a changé ou s'est modifiée au cours de la semaine;∎ Theatre the scene shifts la scène change;∎ in the second act the scene shifts to Venice dans le deuxième acte, l'action se déroule à Venise;∎ he wouldn't shift (in negotiations etc) il est resté ferme sur ses positions;∎ he was really shifting il fonçait carrément;∎ this car can really shift! cette voiture est un vrai bolide!∎ to shift for oneself se débrouiller tout seul;∎ he's had to learn to shift for himself since his wife left il a dû apprendre à se débrouiller tout seul depuis le départ de sa femme;∎ she can or knows how to shift for herself elle est débrouillarde∎ this stain won't shift cette tache ne veut pas partir∎ those TVs just aren't shifting at all ces télévisions ne se vendent pas du tout►► Computing shift key touche f majuscule;Computing shift lock touche f de blocage des majuscules;American Cars shift stick levier m de (changement de) vitesse, French Canadian bras m de vitesse;shift work travail m en équipe;∎ she does shift work elle fait les trois-huit;shift worker = personne qui fait les trois-huitfamiliar se pousser□, se déplacer□ ;∎ can you shift over or up a bit? tu peux te pousser un peu? -
62 ♦ red
♦ red /rɛd/A a.1 rosso: red cherries, ciliegie rosse; red hair, capelli rossi; red roses, rose rosse; red wine, vino rosso2 (polit.) rosso; comunistaB n.1 [uc] (color) rosso: deep red, rosso scuro; bright red, rosso vivo; Red is my favourite colour, il rosso è il mio colore preferito; She was dressed in red, era vestita di rosso; to wear red, vestire di rosso; the different reds of a sunset, i vari rossi di un tramonto2 [u] rosso; vino rosso; a bottle of red, una bottiglia di vino rosso; Do you prefer red or white?, preferisci del vino rosso o bianco?4 [u] rosso; luce rossa5 (di solito al pl.) rosso; socialista; comunista; (stor.) bolscevico: (iron., antiq.) to see Reds under the bed, vedere comunisti dappertutto; (stor.) the Reds and the Whites, i Rossi e i Bianchi; i bolscevichi e i russi controrivoluzionari ( dopo il 1917)● red alert, allarme rosso □ (zool.) red ant ( Formica rufa), formica rossa □ (stor.) the Red Army, l'Armata Rossa □ the Red Arrows, le «Red Arrows» ( pattuglia acrobatica della Royal Air Force) □ (trasp.) Red Arrow Bus, autobus dalla ferrovia alla zona centrale di Londra □ (polit.) red-baiting, attacchi (o persecuzione) con l'accusa di comunismo □ ( judo) red belt, cintura rossa □ (med.) red-blind, affetto da protanopia; protanope □ (med.) red-blindness, protanopia □ (biol.) red blood cell, globulo rosso □ red-blooded, ( di persona) vigoroso, gagliardo; ( di romanzo, ecc.) emozionante, pieno d'azione □ red book, annuario dei nomi di personaggi di spicco □ red-brick ► redbrick □ (stor.) the Red Brigades, le Brigate Rosse □ ( calcio) red card, cartellino rosso □ to get the red carpet treatment, essere accolto con tutti gli onori □ to roll out the red carpet for sb., accogliere q. con tutti gli onori □ ( USA) red cent, centesimo di dollaro ( un tempo di rame): I don't care a red cent, non me ne importa un fico secco □ (fam.) Red China, la Cina popolare □ the Red Crescent, la Mezzaluna Rossa □ red cross, croce di San Giorgio ( rossa su campo bianco: emblema dell' Inghilterra) □ the Red Cross, la Croce Rossa □ (zool.) red deer ( Cervus elaphus), cervo nobile; cervo europeo □ the Red Devils, (mil.) il reggimento dei paracadutisti inglesi; ( sport) i calciatori del Manchester United □ (naut.) the red ensign, la bandiera rossa ( della marina mercantile britannica) □ ( USA) red eye, (fam.) aereo in volo notturno; ( slang) whisky da strapazzo □ red eyes, occhi rossi □ red-faced, rosso in viso ( per imbarazzo, rabbia, ecc.) □ red flag, bandiera rossa ( segno di pericolo; stendardo della rivoluzione); (fig.) drappo rosso, cosa che mette paura □ the Red Flag, Bandiera Rossa ( l'inno socialista o comunista) □ (astron.) red giant, (stella) gigante rossa □ (zool.) red grouse ( Lagopus scoticus), pernice rossa della Scozia □ (polit., stor.) Red Guard, guardia rossa □ red-haired, dai capelli rossi □ red-handed, con le mani nel sacco; in flagrante: He was caught red-handed, è stato colto in flagrante □ (relig.) red hat, berretta cardinalizia; (fig.) la porpora ( dignità e ufficio di cardinale) □ red-headed, ( di una persona) dai capelli rossi; ( di un uccello, ecc.) dalla testa rossa □ (zool.) red-headed woodpecker, picchio capirosso □ (metall.) red heat, calore rosso □ red herring, aringa affumicata; (fig.) falsa traccia, diversivo; ( USA, fin., = red herring prospectus) manifesto di emissione preliminare □ red-hot, incandescente; (fig.) furibondo; (sost., slang USA) ‘hot dog’: red-hot anger, ira furibonda; ( sport, ecc.) red-hot favourite, superfavorito; red-hot news, notizie freschissime □ (antiq.) Red Indian, pellerossa □ red ink, inchiostro rosso; (fam., banca, fin.) indebitamento: The paper was covered in red ink, la copia era ricoperta di correzioni in rosso; We are drowning in a sea of red ink, siamo sommersi dai debiti □ red-ink, in inchiostro rosso; ( banca, fin.) passivo □ (miner.) red lead, minio □ (miner.) red-lead ore, crocoite □ red-lead paint, vernice al minio; antiruggine □ red-lead undercoat, mano di antiruggine □ red-letter day, ( un tempo) giorno festivo ( dal colore usato nei calendari); (fig.) giorno memorabile □ red light, luce rossa; semaforo rosso: (autom.) when the red light shows, quando il semaforo è rosso; to jump a red light, «bruciare» il rosso □ red-light district, distretto a luci rosse □ ( USA) red-lining, rifiuto di un mutuo o di un contratto assicurativo a persone che vivono in aree degradate o a rischio □ (antiq. o offensivo) red man, pellerossa □ ( pallanuoto) red marker, linea rossa di fondocampo □ red meat, carne rossa (spec. di manzo) □ (zool.) red mullet ( Mullus surmuletus), triglia di scoglio □ (bot.) red oak ( Quercus rubra), quercia rossa □ (miner.) red ochre, ocra rossa □ red pepper, peperone rosso; ( anche) pepe di Caienna □ (bot.) red pine ( Pinus resinosa), pino americano □ ( USA) Red Power Movement, movimento in favore degli indiani d'America □ a red rag ( to a bull), (fig.) una provocazione □ red rear light, fanale posteriore ( di una bici o una moto) □ ( USA) red ribbon, premio dato al secondo classificato □ (autom.) red route, strada con divieto di parcheggio (spec. a Londra) □ the Red Sea, il Mar Rosso □ (polit., USA) red state, Stato a maggioranza repubblicana □ red shift ► redshift □ ( ginnastica) red signal, segnale rosso □ red tail-lights, (autom.) fanali posteriori, fanalini di coda; (aeron.) luci di coda □ red tape, nastro rosso; (fig.) lungaggine burocratica □ red top, quotidiano popolare □ (bot.) red weed, ( Papaver rhoeas) rosolaccio; ( Phytolacca americana) fitolacca □ red worm, lombrico rosso ( usato come esca) □ as red as a beetroot, rosso come un peperone □ ( banca) to be in the red, essere in rosso; avere il conto scoperto □ to become (o to go) red in the face, diventare rosso; arrossire □ ( banca) to go into the red, andare in rosso; andare sotto (fam.) □ ( banca) to get out of the red, tornare in credito □ (fig.) to caught red-handed, essere colto con le mani nel sacco □ (fig.) to see red, vedere rosso, infuriarsi. -
63 shift
смещение@blue shiftфиолетовое смещение в спектре@cosmological red shiftкосмологическое красное смещение@Doppler shiftдопплеровскре смещение@Einstein shiftкрасное смещение@focal shiftсмещение положения фокальной плоскости; расфокусировка@gravitational red shiftгравитационное красное смещение@parallactic shiftпараллактическое смещение@radio red shiftкрасное смещение в радиодиапазоне@red shiftкрасное смещение@relativity shiftрелятивистское смещение@relativity red shiftрелятивистское красное смещение@seeing shiftsсмещение изображения звезды, обусловленное нестабильностью атмосферы@ -
64 shift
1) сдвиг
2) дежурный
3) перекос формы
4) перераспределять
5) сдвигать
6) смещать
7) смещаться
8) смещение
9) перенос
10) переключение
11) сдвигаться
12) переключать
13) переносить
14) перетасовка
15) сдвиговый
16) перемещать
17) переместить
– bit shift
– brush shift
– case shift
– circular shift
– cyclic shift
– Doppler shift
– figure shift
– frequency shift
– gear shift
– Goos-Hanchen shift
– isotope shift
– Lamb shift
– level shift
– line shift
– multidigit shift
– output per shift
– phase shift
– red shift
– shift attendant
– shift ballast
– shift circuit
– shift engineer
– shift foreman
– shift gate
– shift in gear
– shift index
– shift instruction
– shift left
– shift pulse
– shift register
– shift supervisor
– shift system
– shift the display
– shift theorem
– shift unit
– shift winding
– shift work
– supervisor of the shift
– time shift
phase shift keying — < radio> манипуляция сдвигом фазы
red shift of spectral lines — красное смещение спектральных линий
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65 shift
1) замена; смена; изменение2) перемещение; смещение; сдвиг || перемещать(ся); смещать(ся); сдвигать(ся)3) переключение4) перекос6) регистр ( клавиатуры)7) переключение [смена] регистра ( клавиатуры)9) геол. амплитуда смещения10) геол. сброс || сбросовый•- infinitesimal shift -
66 shift
1) сдвиг || сдвигать2) вчт арифметический сдвиг || выполнять операцию арифметического сдвига3) уход; смещение || уходить; смещаться4) смена регистра, перевод регистра || изменять регистр, переводить регистр5) изменение ассортимента или номенклатуры ( выпускаемой продукции) || изменять ассортимент или номенклатуру ( выпускаемой продукции)6) (рабочая) смена; рабочие часы•- adaptive color shift
- anti-Stokes shift
- arithmetic shift
- Bernoulli shift
- blue shift
- Brillouin shift
- Brillouin frequency shift
- carrier shift
- cavity-pulling shift
- cavity-pulling frequency shift
- chemical shift
- circular shift
- collision frequency shift
- collision-induced frequency shift
- colorimetric shift
- cycle shift
- differential phase shift
- Doppler shift
- end-around shift
- enharmonic shift
- figure shift
- Frank-Condon shift
- frequency shift
- graveyard shift
- H-shift
- horizontal shift
- insertion phase shift
- laser line shift
- letter shift
- logic shift
- maser line shift
- mode shift
- negative frequency shift
- nonreciprocal phase shift
- phase shift
- plasma shift
- positive frequency shift
- prime shift
- pulse shift
- Purkinje shift
- reciprocal phase shift
- red shift
- regime shift
- signal frequency shift
- steady-state shift
- Stokes shift
- swing shift
- V-shift
- vertical shift
- zero shift -
67 shift
1) сдвиг || сдвигать2) вчт. арифметический сдвиг || выполнять операцию арифметического сдвига3) уход; смещение || уходить; смещаться4) смена регистра, перевод регистра || изменять регистр, переводить регистр5) изменение ассортимента или номенклатуры ( выпускаемой продукции) || изменять ассортимент или номенклатуру ( выпускаемой продукции)6) (рабочая) смена; рабочие часы•- adaptive shift
- anti-Stokes shift
- arithmetic shift
- Bernoulli shift
- blue shift
- Brillouin frequency shift
- Brillouin shift
- carrier shift
- cavity-pulling frequency shift
- cavity-pulling shift
- chemical shift
- circular shift
- collision frequency shift
- collision-induced frequency shift
- colorimetric shift
- cycle shift
- differential phase shift
- Doppler shift
- end-around shift
- enharmonic shift
- figure shift
- Frank-Condon shift
- frequency shift
- graveyard shift
- H shift
- horizontal shift
- insertion phase shift
- laser line shift
- letter shift
- logic shift
- maser line shift
- mode shift
- negative frequency shift
- nonreciprocal phase shift
- phase shift
- plasma shift
- positive frequency shift
- prime shift
- pulse shift
- Purkinje shift
- reciprocal phase shift
- red shift
- regime shift
- signal frequency shift
- steady-state shift
- Stokes shift
- swing shift
- V shift
- vertical shift
- zero shiftThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > shift
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68 red
1) красный
2) раскрасневший
3) рделый
4) червонный
– blood red
– bring to red heat
– in the red
– red fume
– red heat
– red iron ore
– red lead
– red light
– red mud
– red shift
– red tape
red shift of spectral lines — красное смещение спектральных линий
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69 red
1) красный цвет || красный• -
70 red line shift in spectra of nebula
வான்புகையுருநிறமாலையின்சிவப்புக்கோட்டுப்பெயர்வுEnglish-Tamil dictionary > red line shift in spectra of nebula
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71 blue shift
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72 Doppler shift
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73 image shift
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74 threshold shift
English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > threshold shift
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75 upstream shift
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76 zero shift
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77 blue shift
смещение "синего" растраThe English-Russian dictionary general scientific > blue shift
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78 isotope shift
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > isotope shift
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79 Lamb shift
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > Lamb shift
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80 bathochromic shift
См. также в других словарях:
red-shift — red shift, Astronomy. a shift of the light of stars, nebulae, and other luminous bodies toward the red end or longest wavelengths of the spectrum, indicating movement outward at increasing speed, and leading to the belief that the universe is… … Useful english dictionary
Red Shift — est un super vilain cosmique créé par Marvel Comics. Il est apparu pour la première fois dans Galactus the Devourer, en 1999. Origine On ne sait rien du passé de cet alien, avant qu il ne devienne un des Hérauts de Galactus. Il a été l un de ses… … Wikipédia en Français
red shift — ► NOUN Astronomy ▪ a displacement of the spectrum to longer wavelengths in the light from a distant galaxy or other object moving away from the observer … English terms dictionary
red shift — /ˈrɛd ʃɪft / (say red shift) noun a shift of spectral lines toward the red end of the visible spectrum in the light emitted by a receding celestial body; thought to be a consequence of the Doppler effect. Compare blue shift …
red shift — ▪ astronomy displacement of the spectrum of an astronomical object toward longer (red) wavelengths. It is generally attributed to the Doppler effect, a change in wavelength that results when a given source of waves (e.g., light or radio waves)… … Universalium
red shift — raudonasis poslinkis statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. red shift vok. Rotverschiebung, f rus. красное смещение, n pranc. décalage vers le rouge, m; déplacement vers le rouge, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
Red Shift (comics) — Superherobox| caption = Red Shift from Galactus: The Devourer #2 character name = Red Shift real name = unknown publisher = Marvel Comics debut = Galactus: The Devourer (1999) creators = Writer: Louise Simonson Artist: Jon J. Muth alliances =… … Wikipedia
Red Shift (publisher) — Infobox Defunct Company company name = Red Shift company fate = Main investor stopped supporting successor = Games Workshop foundation = 1983 defunct = 1985 location = Stoke Newington, London [Red Shift advertising from Personal Computer Games… … Wikipedia
Red Shift (novel) — infobox Book | name = Red Shift title orig = translator = image caption = First edition cover, showing the folly tower on Mow Cop. author = Alan Garner cover artist = country = United Kingdom language = English series = genre = Fantasy Novel… … Wikipedia
red shift — noun (astronomy) a shift in the spectra of very distant galaxies toward longer wavelengths (toward the red end of the spectrum); generally interpreted as evidence that the universe is expanding • Syn: ↑redshift • Topics: ↑astronomy, ↑uranology •… … Useful english dictionary
red shift — noun Astronomy the displacement of the spectrum to longer wavelengths in the light from distant celestial objects moving away from the observer. Compare with blue shift … English new terms dictionary