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  • 1 חשבון עוש

    current account, continuous or current bank account, checking account; international transactions of a country that arise from current flows

    Hebrew-English dictionary > חשבון עוש

  • 2 אבזקת אבזקא

    אַבְזָקַת(אַבְזָקָא, אַבְזָקָת) f. ( בזק) breaking, crumbling, corrosion, whence 1) a foot-disease in animals believed to arise from vermin in consequence of a stroke of lightning; 2) moth-eaten condition of garments. B. Mets.78b (expl. הבריקה Mish.) אבזקת (Rashi אבזקא, Ms. M. אבוק, corr. ז for ו; cmp. Y. ib. VI, 11a top. s. v. בָּזָק) atrophy or paralysis of the feet. Ib. א׳ במילת׳וכ׳ the moths are in the royal wardrobe.

    Jewish literature > אבזקת אבזקא

  • 3 אַבְזָקַת

    אַבְזָקַת(אַבְזָקָא, אַבְזָקָת) f. ( בזק) breaking, crumbling, corrosion, whence 1) a foot-disease in animals believed to arise from vermin in consequence of a stroke of lightning; 2) moth-eaten condition of garments. B. Mets.78b (expl. הבריקה Mish.) אבזקת (Rashi אבזקא, Ms. M. אבוק, corr. ז for ו; cmp. Y. ib. VI, 11a top. s. v. בָּזָק) atrophy or paralysis of the feet. Ib. א׳ במילת׳וכ׳ the moths are in the royal wardrobe.

    Jewish literature > אַבְזָקַת

  • 4 חמת

    חַמַּתconstr. of חַמָּה heat of; מֵחַ׳ through the heat of, from the effect of, in consequence of. B. Mets.VI, 3 מח׳ המעלה overcome by heat through the exertion of climbing up the ascent. Ḥull.4b מתו אחיו מח׳ מילה his brothers had died in consequence of the circumcision. Nidd.36b מח׳ עצמה spontaneously; מח׳ ולד in consequence of travailing; מח׳ אונס from an accidental cause; a. fr.(Also in Chald. phraseology) Targ. II, Esth. 8:9 מחמת ד־ (ed. Lag. מהֵימַת) because they take B. Kam. 114a כל אונסא דאתי מֵחַמְתֵיה any injury that may arise from his action (of selling). Ab. Zar.15a אזל מחמתיה (the animal) moves at his instance; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חמת

  • 5 חַמַּת

    חַמַּתconstr. of חַמָּה heat of; מֵחַ׳ through the heat of, from the effect of, in consequence of. B. Mets.VI, 3 מח׳ המעלה overcome by heat through the exertion of climbing up the ascent. Ḥull.4b מתו אחיו מח׳ מילה his brothers had died in consequence of the circumcision. Nidd.36b מח׳ עצמה spontaneously; מח׳ ולד in consequence of travailing; מח׳ אונס from an accidental cause; a. fr.(Also in Chald. phraseology) Targ. II, Esth. 8:9 מחמת ד־ (ed. Lag. מהֵימַת) because they take B. Kam. 114a כל אונסא דאתי מֵחַמְתֵיה any injury that may arise from his action (of selling). Ab. Zar.15a אזל מחמתיה (the animal) moves at his instance; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חַמַּת

  • 6 נתיקה

    נְתִיקָהf. (נָתַק) 1) breaking loose. Pesik. Shub., p. 163a> (ref. to אתקנך, Jer. 22:24) ממקום נְתִיקָתוֹ תהא תקנתו from where he will be torn away will arise his regeneration (through repentance); Cant. R. to VIII, 6 ממקום שנְתִיקָתְךָ שםוכ׳; Yalk. Jer. 303. 2) forcing a door open. Y.Snh.VII, 25d (in Chald. dict.) יהיב ליה (חד) בנ׳ struck him by opening the door forcibly; v. מַרְתּוֹקָא.

    Jewish literature > נתיקה

  • 7 נְתִיקָה

    נְתִיקָהf. (נָתַק) 1) breaking loose. Pesik. Shub., p. 163a> (ref. to אתקנך, Jer. 22:24) ממקום נְתִיקָתוֹ תהא תקנתו from where he will be torn away will arise his regeneration (through repentance); Cant. R. to VIII, 6 ממקום שנְתִיקָתְךָ שםוכ׳; Yalk. Jer. 303. 2) forcing a door open. Y.Snh.VII, 25d (in Chald. dict.) יהיב ליה (חד) בנ׳ struck him by opening the door forcibly; v. מַרְתּוֹקָא.

    Jewish literature > נְתִיקָה

  • 8 פרוטה

    פְּרוּטָהf. (פְּרַט) 1) small change, in gen. money. Snh.97a (the Messiah will not come) עד שתכלה פ׳ מן הכיס until the money is gone from the bag (general poverty will prevail). Pesik. Baḥod., p. 101b>; Yalk. Ex. 271 בראשונה שהיתה הפ׳ מצויהוכ׳ (not בראשון) formerly when money was plentiful, people were anxious to hear a word of the Mishnah (legal discussions), ועכשיו שאין הפ׳ מצויהוכ׳ but now when money is scarce (Israel is poor) …, people want to hear a word of the Bible (cheering the soul); a. fr.Esp. prutaḥ, a small coin, one eighth of the as (אִיסָר). Kidd.I, 1. Shebu.VI, 1; B. Mets.IV, 7 שוה פ׳ the value of a Pruṭah; a. v. fr.Ned.33b קא מהני ליה פ׳ דרב יוסף he gains the poor mans penny of R. Joseph (who considers the keeper of a lost object a paid guardian, because, while engaged in one religious work, he is exempt from every other religious duty that may arise).Pl. פְּרוּטוֹת. Y.Kidd.I, 58d bot. B. Mets. l. c. חמש פ׳ הן there are five cases in which the value of a Pruṭah is legally recognized. Ib. 55a אין אונאה לפ׳ there is no redress in cases of overreaching where the claim is only Pruṭahs (less than one as). Ib. 46a Ar. (ed. פְּרוֹטְטוֹת). Pes.50b ארנעה פ׳ אין בהןוכ׳ in four pennies (ways of earning a livelihood) there is never a sign of blessing ; a. fr. 2) drop.Pl. as ab. Kel. II, 6 מוציא פ׳ a vessel letting liquid out in drops, dropping-bottle.Y.Kil.VIII, 31c bot., v. פְּרוּטִיּוֹת).

    Jewish literature > פרוטה

  • 9 פְּרוּטָה

    פְּרוּטָהf. (פְּרַט) 1) small change, in gen. money. Snh.97a (the Messiah will not come) עד שתכלה פ׳ מן הכיס until the money is gone from the bag (general poverty will prevail). Pesik. Baḥod., p. 101b>; Yalk. Ex. 271 בראשונה שהיתה הפ׳ מצויהוכ׳ (not בראשון) formerly when money was plentiful, people were anxious to hear a word of the Mishnah (legal discussions), ועכשיו שאין הפ׳ מצויהוכ׳ but now when money is scarce (Israel is poor) …, people want to hear a word of the Bible (cheering the soul); a. fr.Esp. prutaḥ, a small coin, one eighth of the as (אִיסָר). Kidd.I, 1. Shebu.VI, 1; B. Mets.IV, 7 שוה פ׳ the value of a Pruṭah; a. v. fr.Ned.33b קא מהני ליה פ׳ דרב יוסף he gains the poor mans penny of R. Joseph (who considers the keeper of a lost object a paid guardian, because, while engaged in one religious work, he is exempt from every other religious duty that may arise).Pl. פְּרוּטוֹת. Y.Kidd.I, 58d bot. B. Mets. l. c. חמש פ׳ הן there are five cases in which the value of a Pruṭah is legally recognized. Ib. 55a אין אונאה לפ׳ there is no redress in cases of overreaching where the claim is only Pruṭahs (less than one as). Ib. 46a Ar. (ed. פְּרוֹטְטוֹת). Pes.50b ארנעה פ׳ אין בהןוכ׳ in four pennies (ways of earning a livelihood) there is never a sign of blessing ; a. fr. 2) drop.Pl. as ab. Kel. II, 6 מוציא פ׳ a vessel letting liquid out in drops, dropping-bottle.Y.Kil.VIII, 31c bot., v. פְּרוּטִיּוֹת).

    Jewish literature > פְּרוּטָה

  • 10 קודש

    קוֹדֶש, קֹדֶשm. (b. h.; קָדַש) sanctity, sacred affair, sacred ground, dedicated object. Yoma 12b, a. fr. מעלין בק׳, v. עָלָה. Sabb.XVI, 1 כל כתבי הק׳וכ׳ all sacred scriptures must be saved from fire (on the Sabbath). Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 1 אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c top אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ אלאוכ׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa except from the afternoon service onward. Bets.5a נוהגין אותו היום ק׳וכ׳ we observe the rest of the day as a holy day and the next day likewise. Pes.104a; Ḥull.26a, v. חוֹל III. Ib. I, 7 בין ק׳ לק׳, v. בָּדַל; ib. בין ק׳ המוד לק׳ הקל between the stricter and the lighter sanctities; a. v. fr.שם ק׳ or ק׳ (sub. שם) sacred name, name of the Lord. Shebu.35b, v. חוֹל III. Treat. Sofrim IV, 6, sq.; a. fr.רות הק׳, v. רוּחַ.Esp. a) sacred precincts, Temple ground. Zeb.IX, 2 כל שפסולו בק׳ הק׳ מקבלו whatever has become unfit within the sanctuary, the sanctuary accepts (it cannot be removed from the altar, if it was put on); לא היה פסולו בק׳וכ׳ if its unfitness did not arise within the sacred precincts, the sanctuary does not accept it; a. fr.b) הק׳ the Holy, contrad. to עֲזָרָה, a. to ק׳ הקדשים, v. infra. Yoma III, 3; 6 בק׳ within the precincts of the Holy. Midd. IV, 5; a. fr.Pl. קֳדָשִׁים.קודש הק׳, also קָדְשֵׁי ק׳ most holy, esp. the Holy of Holies, the westernmost compartment of the Temple. Midd. l. c. Yoma V, 1; a. fr.Cant. R. to I, 1 כל הכתובים קדש וזה ק׳ הק׳ all Biblical scriptures are holy, but this (Song of Songs) is most holy. Y.Meg.III, 74a, a. e. נחום איש קדש הק׳ Nahum, the man of extreme holiness; a. e.Esp. קֳדָשִׁים consecrated objects, sacrifices. Zeb.V, 4 העולה קדשי ק׳ the burnt-offering belongs to the highest class of sacrifices. Ib. 6, sq. ק׳ קלים sacrifices of a minor grade. Ib. X, 2 מפני שהוא קדשי ק׳ because it belongs to the highest grade; a. fr. קדשי מזבח things dedicated for the altar, sacrifices; קדשי בדק הבית objects dedicated (for their value) to be used for the needs of the Temple building. Tem.VII, 1, sq.; a. fr.ק׳ ( סדר) Kodashim, the fifth of the six orders of the Mishnah, Tosefta, a. Talmud Babli. Sabb.31a. Esth. R. to I, 2.

    Jewish literature > קודש

  • 11 קדש

    קוֹדֶש, קֹדֶשm. (b. h.; קָדַש) sanctity, sacred affair, sacred ground, dedicated object. Yoma 12b, a. fr. מעלין בק׳, v. עָלָה. Sabb.XVI, 1 כל כתבי הק׳וכ׳ all sacred scriptures must be saved from fire (on the Sabbath). Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 1 אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c top אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ אלאוכ׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa except from the afternoon service onward. Bets.5a נוהגין אותו היום ק׳וכ׳ we observe the rest of the day as a holy day and the next day likewise. Pes.104a; Ḥull.26a, v. חוֹל III. Ib. I, 7 בין ק׳ לק׳, v. בָּדַל; ib. בין ק׳ המוד לק׳ הקל between the stricter and the lighter sanctities; a. v. fr.שם ק׳ or ק׳ (sub. שם) sacred name, name of the Lord. Shebu.35b, v. חוֹל III. Treat. Sofrim IV, 6, sq.; a. fr.רות הק׳, v. רוּחַ.Esp. a) sacred precincts, Temple ground. Zeb.IX, 2 כל שפסולו בק׳ הק׳ מקבלו whatever has become unfit within the sanctuary, the sanctuary accepts (it cannot be removed from the altar, if it was put on); לא היה פסולו בק׳וכ׳ if its unfitness did not arise within the sacred precincts, the sanctuary does not accept it; a. fr.b) הק׳ the Holy, contrad. to עֲזָרָה, a. to ק׳ הקדשים, v. infra. Yoma III, 3; 6 בק׳ within the precincts of the Holy. Midd. IV, 5; a. fr.Pl. קֳדָשִׁים.קודש הק׳, also קָדְשֵׁי ק׳ most holy, esp. the Holy of Holies, the westernmost compartment of the Temple. Midd. l. c. Yoma V, 1; a. fr.Cant. R. to I, 1 כל הכתובים קדש וזה ק׳ הק׳ all Biblical scriptures are holy, but this (Song of Songs) is most holy. Y.Meg.III, 74a, a. e. נחום איש קדש הק׳ Nahum, the man of extreme holiness; a. e.Esp. קֳדָשִׁים consecrated objects, sacrifices. Zeb.V, 4 העולה קדשי ק׳ the burnt-offering belongs to the highest class of sacrifices. Ib. 6, sq. ק׳ קלים sacrifices of a minor grade. Ib. X, 2 מפני שהוא קדשי ק׳ because it belongs to the highest grade; a. fr. קדשי מזבח things dedicated for the altar, sacrifices; קדשי בדק הבית objects dedicated (for their value) to be used for the needs of the Temple building. Tem.VII, 1, sq.; a. fr.ק׳ ( סדר) Kodashim, the fifth of the six orders of the Mishnah, Tosefta, a. Talmud Babli. Sabb.31a. Esth. R. to I, 2.

    Jewish literature > קדש

  • 12 קוֹדֶש

    קוֹדֶש, קֹדֶשm. (b. h.; קָדַש) sanctity, sacred affair, sacred ground, dedicated object. Yoma 12b, a. fr. מעלין בק׳, v. עָלָה. Sabb.XVI, 1 כל כתבי הק׳וכ׳ all sacred scriptures must be saved from fire (on the Sabbath). Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 1 אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c top אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ אלאוכ׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa except from the afternoon service onward. Bets.5a נוהגין אותו היום ק׳וכ׳ we observe the rest of the day as a holy day and the next day likewise. Pes.104a; Ḥull.26a, v. חוֹל III. Ib. I, 7 בין ק׳ לק׳, v. בָּדַל; ib. בין ק׳ המוד לק׳ הקל between the stricter and the lighter sanctities; a. v. fr.שם ק׳ or ק׳ (sub. שם) sacred name, name of the Lord. Shebu.35b, v. חוֹל III. Treat. Sofrim IV, 6, sq.; a. fr.רות הק׳, v. רוּחַ.Esp. a) sacred precincts, Temple ground. Zeb.IX, 2 כל שפסולו בק׳ הק׳ מקבלו whatever has become unfit within the sanctuary, the sanctuary accepts (it cannot be removed from the altar, if it was put on); לא היה פסולו בק׳וכ׳ if its unfitness did not arise within the sacred precincts, the sanctuary does not accept it; a. fr.b) הק׳ the Holy, contrad. to עֲזָרָה, a. to ק׳ הקדשים, v. infra. Yoma III, 3; 6 בק׳ within the precincts of the Holy. Midd. IV, 5; a. fr.Pl. קֳדָשִׁים.קודש הק׳, also קָדְשֵׁי ק׳ most holy, esp. the Holy of Holies, the westernmost compartment of the Temple. Midd. l. c. Yoma V, 1; a. fr.Cant. R. to I, 1 כל הכתובים קדש וזה ק׳ הק׳ all Biblical scriptures are holy, but this (Song of Songs) is most holy. Y.Meg.III, 74a, a. e. נחום איש קדש הק׳ Nahum, the man of extreme holiness; a. e.Esp. קֳדָשִׁים consecrated objects, sacrifices. Zeb.V, 4 העולה קדשי ק׳ the burnt-offering belongs to the highest class of sacrifices. Ib. 6, sq. ק׳ קלים sacrifices of a minor grade. Ib. X, 2 מפני שהוא קדשי ק׳ because it belongs to the highest grade; a. fr. קדשי מזבח things dedicated for the altar, sacrifices; קדשי בדק הבית objects dedicated (for their value) to be used for the needs of the Temple building. Tem.VII, 1, sq.; a. fr.ק׳ ( סדר) Kodashim, the fifth of the six orders of the Mishnah, Tosefta, a. Talmud Babli. Sabb.31a. Esth. R. to I, 2.

    Jewish literature > קוֹדֶש

  • 13 קֹדֶש

    קוֹדֶש, קֹדֶשm. (b. h.; קָדַש) sanctity, sacred affair, sacred ground, dedicated object. Yoma 12b, a. fr. מעלין בק׳, v. עָלָה. Sabb.XVI, 1 כל כתבי הק׳וכ׳ all sacred scriptures must be saved from fire (on the Sabbath). Tosef. ib. XIII (XIV), 1 אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa (on the Sabbath); Y. ib. XVI, 15c top אין קורין בכתבי הק׳ אלאוכ׳ we must not read from the Hagiographa except from the afternoon service onward. Bets.5a נוהגין אותו היום ק׳וכ׳ we observe the rest of the day as a holy day and the next day likewise. Pes.104a; Ḥull.26a, v. חוֹל III. Ib. I, 7 בין ק׳ לק׳, v. בָּדַל; ib. בין ק׳ המוד לק׳ הקל between the stricter and the lighter sanctities; a. v. fr.שם ק׳ or ק׳ (sub. שם) sacred name, name of the Lord. Shebu.35b, v. חוֹל III. Treat. Sofrim IV, 6, sq.; a. fr.רות הק׳, v. רוּחַ.Esp. a) sacred precincts, Temple ground. Zeb.IX, 2 כל שפסולו בק׳ הק׳ מקבלו whatever has become unfit within the sanctuary, the sanctuary accepts (it cannot be removed from the altar, if it was put on); לא היה פסולו בק׳וכ׳ if its unfitness did not arise within the sacred precincts, the sanctuary does not accept it; a. fr.b) הק׳ the Holy, contrad. to עֲזָרָה, a. to ק׳ הקדשים, v. infra. Yoma III, 3; 6 בק׳ within the precincts of the Holy. Midd. IV, 5; a. fr.Pl. קֳדָשִׁים.קודש הק׳, also קָדְשֵׁי ק׳ most holy, esp. the Holy of Holies, the westernmost compartment of the Temple. Midd. l. c. Yoma V, 1; a. fr.Cant. R. to I, 1 כל הכתובים קדש וזה ק׳ הק׳ all Biblical scriptures are holy, but this (Song of Songs) is most holy. Y.Meg.III, 74a, a. e. נחום איש קדש הק׳ Nahum, the man of extreme holiness; a. e.Esp. קֳדָשִׁים consecrated objects, sacrifices. Zeb.V, 4 העולה קדשי ק׳ the burnt-offering belongs to the highest class of sacrifices. Ib. 6, sq. ק׳ קלים sacrifices of a minor grade. Ib. X, 2 מפני שהוא קדשי ק׳ because it belongs to the highest grade; a. fr. קדשי מזבח things dedicated for the altar, sacrifices; קדשי בדק הבית objects dedicated (for their value) to be used for the needs of the Temple building. Tem.VII, 1, sq.; a. fr.ק׳ ( סדר) Kodashim, the fifth of the six orders of the Mishnah, Tosefta, a. Talmud Babli. Sabb.31a. Esth. R. to I, 2.

    Jewish literature > קֹדֶש

  • 14 קום

    קוּם(b. h.) to stand up, rise; to stand, exist. Sifré Deut. 357 (ref. to Deut. 26:10) אבל באומות קָם וכ׳ but among the nations he (a prophet like Moses) has existed ; R. Hash. 21b בנביאים לא קםוכ׳ among the prophets never one arose like Moses, but among the rulers one did arise (Solomon). Tanḥ. Bshall. 16 שכל הַקָּם … כאילו קםוכ׳ whoever rises against Israel is considered as if he rose against the Shkhinah. Ib. (ref. to Ex. 15:7) הרבית … כל הקָּמִים לנגדך thou hast often shown thyself glorious over all that rose against thee; a. v. fr.קוּם עֲשֵׂה rise and do, a transgression of a prohibitive law which you must repair by an action, v. נָתַק. Ḥull.XII, 4. Macc.15b, v. infra; a. fr.V. קַיָּים. Pi. קִיֵּים 1) to establish; to attest, identify. Gitt.2b אין עדים מצויין לקַיְּימוֹ no witnesses are likely to be found to attest it (identify the signatures). Ib. 6a כולי עלמא בעינן לקיימו all agree that identifiation by witnesses is required. B. Mets.7a מודה בשטר … צריך לקיימו even if the debtor admits that he has written the note, the creditor must establish its identity (or else the debtor may maintain that the debt has been paid). Gitt.III, 4 וקיְּימוּ את דבריו and they sustained his opinion. Keth.20a אין מְקַיְּימִין … אלא משטרוכ׳ a document can be identified only by comparison of the signatures with those on a document that had been disputed and declared valid in court. Ib. אין מקיימין … משתי כתובותוכ׳ a document can be identified only by comparison of signatures with two marriage deeds or deeds of sale of two fields Ned.72a שמע וק׳ if he heard her vow and confirmed it. Y.R. Hash. I, 56c top קִיַּימְתִּיהָ כשחלוכ׳ I sustain that opinion for a case when ; a. fr.Part. pass. מְקוּיָּים. B. Mets. l. c. במק׳ דבריוכ׳ if the document has been identified, all agree ; a. e. 2) to fulfill, carry out, execute. Yoma 28b ק׳ אברהםוכ׳ Abraham fulfilled the whole Law. Macc. l. c. כל מצות … ק׳וכ׳ in the case of a transgression of a prohibitive law for which reparation is commanded, if the transgressor fulfills the prescribed reparation, he is free (from legal punishment), but if he made the reparation impossible Ib. ור״ש בן ל׳ קִיְּימוֹ ולא קִיְּימוֹ R. S. ben L. reads, if he makes reparation (he is free), and if he refuses, (he is punished); ib. 15a למאן דאמר ק׳ ולא ק׳ according to him who reads ḳiyymo vlo ḳiyymo (punishment can be executed as soon as one refuses to make reparation, although reparation is not made impossible); Ḥull.141a. Ab. IV, 9 … כל הַמְקַיֵּים לקַיְּימָהּ מעושר he who maintains (studies and observes) the Law in poverty, shall finally maintain it in wealth. Sot.13a sq. אמרו ק׳ זה כלוכ׳ they said, this one (Joseph in the coffin) has fulfilled what is written in this (the tablets in the ark of the covenant). Y.R. Hash. I, 57b top רצה מְקַיְּימָהּ if he so desires, he observes it (his own decree). Ber.9b ועבדום … ק׳ בהםוכ׳ the Lord fulfilled on them ‘and they shall make them serve (Gen. 15:14), but he did not fulfill on them ; a. v. fr. מה אני מקייםוכ׳ how can I maintain the words, i. e. in what way can this Scriptural verse which seems to conflict with my opinion be interpreted? R. Hash. 21b אלא מה אני מקיים ביקשוכ׳ and how do I interpret the verse biḳḳesh (Koh. 12:10)? Y.Kidd.I, 61c מה מקיים … בנים how does R. Elazar interpret banim (Deut. 14:1)?; a. fr. 3) to sustain, preserve alive, save. Snh.IV, 5 כל המקיים … כאילו ק׳וכ׳ he who saves one life … is considered … as if he had preserved the whole world; B. Bath.11a. Ab. V, 1 צדיקים שמקיימין את העילםוכ׳ the righteous who sustain the world which was created Kil. V, 8 המקיים קוצים בכרם he who keeps (cultivates) thorns in a vineyard. Ib. דבר שכמוהו מקיימין a plant of the kind that people are wont to cultivate; a. e. 4) to place ( on the chafing stove). Tosef.Sabb.III, 1 ואין מקיימין עליהוכ׳ (not לה) you must not place dishes on it, until it is swept or covered with ashes. Ib. 3; Y. ib. III, beg.5c; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְקַיֵּים, Nithpa. נִתְקַיֵּים 1) to be established, identified. Gitt.I, 3 יִתְקַיֵּים בחותמיו let the genuineness of the document be established through its signers (the witnesses subscribed or through others identifying their signatures); a. fr. 2) to be fulfilled, realized. Macc.24b עד שלא נִתְקַיְּימָה … שלא תִתְקַיֵּים נבואתווכ׳ is as long as the prophecy of Uriah (Mic. 3:12) was not fulfilled, I was afraid lest Zechariahs prophecy (Zech. 8:4) fail to come true; עכשיו שנתקיימה … מִהְקַיֶּימֶת now that Uriahs prophecy has been fulfilled, it is sure that Zechariahs will come true. Tosef.Snh.XI, 8; Y. ib. XI, 30a bot. וכולן נִתְקַיְּימוּ, v. מִדָּה. Ber.55a מקצתו מתקייםוכ׳ part of a dream may come true, but the whole of it will not. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1:3 מִתְקַיְּימוֹת are executed, v. עֵצָה II; a. fr. 3) to be preserved; to last, endure. Gitt.II, 3 בכל דבר שאינו מתקיים with any writing-ink which does not endure. Pes.68b אילמלא … לא נתקיימווכ׳ but for the Law, heaven and earth would not continue to exist. Taan.7a מה … מִתְקַיְּימִיןוכ׳ as these three liquids can he preserved only in the lowest kind of vessels, so will the words of the Law stay with him only whose mind is lowly. Erub.54a תלמודו מתק׳ בידו his learning will remain with him (in his memory). Shebi. VII, 2 מתק׳ בארץ plants the roots of which continue in the ground (perennials). Ab. IV, 11 כל כנסיה … סופה להִתְקַיֵּים every union for a sacred purpose is destined to last. Ib. V, 17 כל מחלוקת … סופה להתק׳ a contest for a sacred purpose is bound to have an enduring effect; a. fr. 4) to be maintained, be harmonised. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 כיצד יִתְקַיְּימוּ שני מקראות הללו how can these two verses be harmonised?; a. fr. Hif. הֵקִים 1) to put up, erect. Ex. R. s. 52 בואו שנָקִיםוכ׳ come, for we will put up the Tabernacle. lb שרתה … והֵקִימוֹ the holy spirit came upon him, and he put it up. Tanḥ. Pḳudé 11 אני כותב עליך שאתה הֲקִימֹתוֹ I will record about thee, that thou didst put it up; a. fr. 2) to confirm ( a womans vow). Ned.67b איה׳ה׳ if he (the father) has confirmed it, it stands confirmed (the betrothed cannot annul it). Ib. 69a יש שאלה בהָקֵם can a confirmation (by one of the two, the father or the husband) be reconsidered? (v. שְׁאֵלָה), v. הָקֵם; a. e. Hof. הוּקַם to be put up. Tanḥ. l. c. כיון שה׳ המשכן מידוכ׳ as soon as the Tabernacle was erected, the Divine Presence came down Tanḥ. Naso 23. Num. R. s. 12; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קום

  • 15 קוּם

    קוּם(b. h.) to stand up, rise; to stand, exist. Sifré Deut. 357 (ref. to Deut. 26:10) אבל באומות קָם וכ׳ but among the nations he (a prophet like Moses) has existed ; R. Hash. 21b בנביאים לא קםוכ׳ among the prophets never one arose like Moses, but among the rulers one did arise (Solomon). Tanḥ. Bshall. 16 שכל הַקָּם … כאילו קםוכ׳ whoever rises against Israel is considered as if he rose against the Shkhinah. Ib. (ref. to Ex. 15:7) הרבית … כל הקָּמִים לנגדך thou hast often shown thyself glorious over all that rose against thee; a. v. fr.קוּם עֲשֵׂה rise and do, a transgression of a prohibitive law which you must repair by an action, v. נָתַק. Ḥull.XII, 4. Macc.15b, v. infra; a. fr.V. קַיָּים. Pi. קִיֵּים 1) to establish; to attest, identify. Gitt.2b אין עדים מצויין לקַיְּימוֹ no witnesses are likely to be found to attest it (identify the signatures). Ib. 6a כולי עלמא בעינן לקיימו all agree that identifiation by witnesses is required. B. Mets.7a מודה בשטר … צריך לקיימו even if the debtor admits that he has written the note, the creditor must establish its identity (or else the debtor may maintain that the debt has been paid). Gitt.III, 4 וקיְּימוּ את דבריו and they sustained his opinion. Keth.20a אין מְקַיְּימִין … אלא משטרוכ׳ a document can be identified only by comparison of the signatures with those on a document that had been disputed and declared valid in court. Ib. אין מקיימין … משתי כתובותוכ׳ a document can be identified only by comparison of signatures with two marriage deeds or deeds of sale of two fields Ned.72a שמע וק׳ if he heard her vow and confirmed it. Y.R. Hash. I, 56c top קִיַּימְתִּיהָ כשחלוכ׳ I sustain that opinion for a case when ; a. fr.Part. pass. מְקוּיָּים. B. Mets. l. c. במק׳ דבריוכ׳ if the document has been identified, all agree ; a. e. 2) to fulfill, carry out, execute. Yoma 28b ק׳ אברהםוכ׳ Abraham fulfilled the whole Law. Macc. l. c. כל מצות … ק׳וכ׳ in the case of a transgression of a prohibitive law for which reparation is commanded, if the transgressor fulfills the prescribed reparation, he is free (from legal punishment), but if he made the reparation impossible Ib. ור״ש בן ל׳ קִיְּימוֹ ולא קִיְּימוֹ R. S. ben L. reads, if he makes reparation (he is free), and if he refuses, (he is punished); ib. 15a למאן דאמר ק׳ ולא ק׳ according to him who reads ḳiyymo vlo ḳiyymo (punishment can be executed as soon as one refuses to make reparation, although reparation is not made impossible); Ḥull.141a. Ab. IV, 9 … כל הַמְקַיֵּים לקַיְּימָהּ מעושר he who maintains (studies and observes) the Law in poverty, shall finally maintain it in wealth. Sot.13a sq. אמרו ק׳ זה כלוכ׳ they said, this one (Joseph in the coffin) has fulfilled what is written in this (the tablets in the ark of the covenant). Y.R. Hash. I, 57b top רצה מְקַיְּימָהּ if he so desires, he observes it (his own decree). Ber.9b ועבדום … ק׳ בהםוכ׳ the Lord fulfilled on them ‘and they shall make them serve (Gen. 15:14), but he did not fulfill on them ; a. v. fr. מה אני מקייםוכ׳ how can I maintain the words, i. e. in what way can this Scriptural verse which seems to conflict with my opinion be interpreted? R. Hash. 21b אלא מה אני מקיים ביקשוכ׳ and how do I interpret the verse biḳḳesh (Koh. 12:10)? Y.Kidd.I, 61c מה מקיים … בנים how does R. Elazar interpret banim (Deut. 14:1)?; a. fr. 3) to sustain, preserve alive, save. Snh.IV, 5 כל המקיים … כאילו ק׳וכ׳ he who saves one life … is considered … as if he had preserved the whole world; B. Bath.11a. Ab. V, 1 צדיקים שמקיימין את העילםוכ׳ the righteous who sustain the world which was created Kil. V, 8 המקיים קוצים בכרם he who keeps (cultivates) thorns in a vineyard. Ib. דבר שכמוהו מקיימין a plant of the kind that people are wont to cultivate; a. e. 4) to place ( on the chafing stove). Tosef.Sabb.III, 1 ואין מקיימין עליהוכ׳ (not לה) you must not place dishes on it, until it is swept or covered with ashes. Ib. 3; Y. ib. III, beg.5c; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְקַיֵּים, Nithpa. נִתְקַיֵּים 1) to be established, identified. Gitt.I, 3 יִתְקַיֵּים בחותמיו let the genuineness of the document be established through its signers (the witnesses subscribed or through others identifying their signatures); a. fr. 2) to be fulfilled, realized. Macc.24b עד שלא נִתְקַיְּימָה … שלא תִתְקַיֵּים נבואתווכ׳ is as long as the prophecy of Uriah (Mic. 3:12) was not fulfilled, I was afraid lest Zechariahs prophecy (Zech. 8:4) fail to come true; עכשיו שנתקיימה … מִהְקַיֶּימֶת now that Uriahs prophecy has been fulfilled, it is sure that Zechariahs will come true. Tosef.Snh.XI, 8; Y. ib. XI, 30a bot. וכולן נִתְקַיְּימוּ, v. מִדָּה. Ber.55a מקצתו מתקייםוכ׳ part of a dream may come true, but the whole of it will not. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1:3 מִתְקַיְּימוֹת are executed, v. עֵצָה II; a. fr. 3) to be preserved; to last, endure. Gitt.II, 3 בכל דבר שאינו מתקיים with any writing-ink which does not endure. Pes.68b אילמלא … לא נתקיימווכ׳ but for the Law, heaven and earth would not continue to exist. Taan.7a מה … מִתְקַיְּימִיןוכ׳ as these three liquids can he preserved only in the lowest kind of vessels, so will the words of the Law stay with him only whose mind is lowly. Erub.54a תלמודו מתק׳ בידו his learning will remain with him (in his memory). Shebi. VII, 2 מתק׳ בארץ plants the roots of which continue in the ground (perennials). Ab. IV, 11 כל כנסיה … סופה להִתְקַיֵּים every union for a sacred purpose is destined to last. Ib. V, 17 כל מחלוקת … סופה להתק׳ a contest for a sacred purpose is bound to have an enduring effect; a. fr. 4) to be maintained, be harmonised. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20 כיצד יִתְקַיְּימוּ שני מקראות הללו how can these two verses be harmonised?; a. fr. Hif. הֵקִים 1) to put up, erect. Ex. R. s. 52 בואו שנָקִיםוכ׳ come, for we will put up the Tabernacle. lb שרתה … והֵקִימוֹ the holy spirit came upon him, and he put it up. Tanḥ. Pḳudé 11 אני כותב עליך שאתה הֲקִימֹתוֹ I will record about thee, that thou didst put it up; a. fr. 2) to confirm ( a womans vow). Ned.67b איה׳ה׳ if he (the father) has confirmed it, it stands confirmed (the betrothed cannot annul it). Ib. 69a יש שאלה בהָקֵם can a confirmation (by one of the two, the father or the husband) be reconsidered? (v. שְׁאֵלָה), v. הָקֵם; a. e. Hof. הוּקַם to be put up. Tanḥ. l. c. כיון שה׳ המשכן מידוכ׳ as soon as the Tabernacle was erected, the Divine Presence came down Tanḥ. Naso 23. Num. R. s. 12; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > קוּם

  • 16 קיץ

    קִיץor קוּץ, Hif. הֵקִיץ (b. h.) ( to stir, 1) (neut. verb.) to wake up. Gen. R. s. 21 (ref. to Ps. 17:15) לכשיָקִיץ אותווכ׳ when he whom thou hast created in thine image shall wake up (arise from the dead); Yalk. Ps. 671 לכשיָקוּץ; a. e. 2) to awaken. Num. R. s. 10 היו מתיראים לַהֲקִיצוֹ they were afraid to wake him (Solomon) up; והלכה היא והֱקִיצַתּוֹוכ׳ but she (Bethsheba) went and waked him up and rebuked him. Yalk. Ps. l. c. (ref. to Ps. l. c.) אלו … שמְקִיצִין שינהוכ׳ that means the scholars that chase the sleep from their eyes ; B. Bath.10a Ms. M. (ed. שמנדדין); a. e.

    Jewish literature > קיץ

  • 17 קִיץ

    קִיץor קוּץ, Hif. הֵקִיץ (b. h.) ( to stir, 1) (neut. verb.) to wake up. Gen. R. s. 21 (ref. to Ps. 17:15) לכשיָקִיץ אותווכ׳ when he whom thou hast created in thine image shall wake up (arise from the dead); Yalk. Ps. 671 לכשיָקוּץ; a. e. 2) to awaken. Num. R. s. 10 היו מתיראים לַהֲקִיצוֹ they were afraid to wake him (Solomon) up; והלכה היא והֱקִיצַתּוֹוכ׳ but she (Bethsheba) went and waked him up and rebuked him. Yalk. Ps. l. c. (ref. to Ps. l. c.) אלו … שמְקִיצִין שינהוכ׳ that means the scholars that chase the sleep from their eyes ; B. Bath.10a Ms. M. (ed. שמנדדין); a. e.

    Jewish literature > קִיץ

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