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121 сырьём
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122 eat
(ate, eaten) ჭამა (ჭამს)I shall eat in / out today დღეს შინ / გარეთ (სხვაგან) ვისადილებhe's eating his head მასზე გაწეულ ხარჯს ვერ ამართლებს / ვერ ანაზღურებსshe eating her heart out ჩუმად განიცდის // გულს იჭამსhe's eating from his chief's hand უფროსს თვალებში შესციცინებს // უფროსის დუდუკზე ცეკვავსto eat a humble pie თავის დამცირება, დამამცირებელ მდგომარეობაში ჩავარდნაeating raw potatoes is a perversion of taste უმი კარტოფლის ჭამა გემოვნების უკუღმართობააhe ate to his heart's content გემოზე / გვარიანად / გაძღომამდე მიირთვაa dog eat dog situation სამკვდრო-სასიცოცხლო ბრძოლის სიტუაცია (მაგ. ბიზნესში) -
123 surow|o
Ⅰ adv. grad. 1. (bez pobłażania) [ukarać, potraktować, potępić] severely, harshly; [spojrzeć, powiedzieć] sternly; [wychowywać] strictly- wstęp surowo wzbroniony admittance strictly prohibited- został surowo skarcony he was sharply rebuked a. reprimanded2. (bez ozdób) [umeblowany, ubrany] austerely, severely- weszli do surowo urządzonego wnętrza they entered an austerely decorated roomⅡ na surowo in the raw (state)- jeść owoce/jarzyny na surowo to eat fruit/vegetables rawThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > surow|o
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124 безвкусный
1) General subject: albuminose, albuminous, chintzy, dowdy, flaring, flash, flashy, flat (о пиве, газированной воде и т.п.), flavorless, flavourless, garish, gaudy, in doubtful taste, inelegant, insipid, insulse, milk and water, milk-and-water, pokey, poky, raw, showy, stale (о пиве), tasteless, tawdry, tuppence coloured, twopence coloured, unsavory, unsavoury, vapid, not (have) a lot of flavour (Supermarket vegetables don't have a lot of flavour, so we grow our own tomatoes and cukes.), blunt, harsh2) Dialect: deaf4) Australian slang: tizzy6) Gastronomy: savorless7) Textile: gaudy (об одежде)8) Jargon: Coney Island, cheesy, pimpish, raunchie, raunchy, ronchie, snazzy, un-together, untogether, ripe, piss elegant9) Advertising: in bad taste10) Makarov: bland, dead, inaesthetic11) Taboo: pimping -
125 vitamin
(any of a group of substances necessary for healthy life, different ones occurring in different natural things such as raw fruit, dairy products, fish, meat etc: A healthy diet is full of vitamins; Vitamin C is found in fruit and vegetables; (also adjective) vitamin pills.) vitaminavitamin n vitaminatr['vɪtəmɪn, 'vaɪtəmɪn]1 vitamina■ with added vitamins vitaminado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLvitamin C vitamina Cvitamin content contenido vitamínicovitamin deficiency avitaminosis nombre femeninovitamin ['vaɪt̬əmən] n: vitamina fvitamin deficiency: carencia vitamínicaadj.• vitamínico, -a adj.n.• vitamina s.f.'vaɪtəmən, 'vɪtəmɪn, 'vaɪt-noun vitamina f; (before n)vitamin content/complex — contenido m/complejo m vitamínico
['vɪtǝmɪn]vitamin pill o tablet — vitamina f
1.N vitamina fwith added vitamins — vitaminado, reforzado con vitaminas
2.CPDvitamin content N — contenido m vitamínico
vitamin deficiency N — avitaminosis f, déficit m vitamínico
vitamin pill N — pastilla f de vitaminas
vitamin supplement N — suplemento m vitamínico
vitamin tablet N — pastilla f de vitaminas
* * *['vaɪtəmən, 'vɪtəmɪn, 'vaɪt-]noun vitamina f; (before n)vitamin content/complex — contenido m/complejo m vitamínico
vitamin pill o tablet — vitamina f
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126 Import
m; -(e)s, -e; WIRTS.1. nur Sg. import(ing)2. konkret: import; der Wert der Importe ist im letzten Jahr gesunken the value of imports fell over the previous year; siehe auch Einfuhr* * *der Importimport; importation* * *Im|pọrt [ɪm'pɔrt]m -(e)s, -e1) (= Handel) importder Import sollte den Export nicht übersteigen — imports should not exceed exports
der Import von Obst und Gemüse ist gestiegen — the import or importation of fruit and vegetables has increased, fruit and vegetable imports have increased
2) (= Importware) importder Salat ist holländischer Import — the lettuce was imported from Holland
* * *der1) importation2) (something which is imported from abroad: Our imports are greater than our exports.) import* * *Im·port<-[e]s, -e>[ɪmˈpɔrt]mder \Import von Rohstoffen raw material imports2. (Importware) importzollpflichtige \Importe dutiable imports3. INFORM\Import von Daten data import* * *der; Import[e]s, Importe importeine Firma für Import und Export — an import/export firm
* * *2. konkret: import;der Wert der Importe ist im letzten Jahr gesunken the value of imports fell over the previous year; → auch Einfuhr* * *der; Import[e]s, Importe importeine Firma für Import und Export — an import/export firm
* * *-e m.importation n. -
127 reiben
to rub; to grate* * *rei|ben ['raibn] pret rieb [riːp] ptp gerieben [gə'riːbn]1. vt1) (= frottieren) to rubetw blank réíben — to rub sth till it shines
die Augen ( vor Müdigkeit) réíben — to rub one's eyes (because one is tired)
jdm den Rücken réíben — to rub sb's back
die Hände réíben (lit, fig) — to rub one's hands
See:→ Nase2) (= zerkleinern) to grate2. vi1) (= frottieren) to rubréíben — to rub sth
2) (= zerkleinern) to grate3. vrto rub oneself ( an +dat on, against); (= sich verletzen) to scrape oneself ( an +dat on)ich würde mich ständig an ihm réíben — there would always be friction between him and me
wund réíben — to rub oneself raw on sth
See:→ auch gerieben* * *2) (an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) rub3) (to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) rub* * *rei·ben<rieb, gerieben>[ˈraibn̩]I. vt1. (über etw hin- und herfahren)2. (reibend verteilen)3. (durch Reiben entfernen)4. (mit der Reibe zerkleinern)▪ etw \reiben to grate sthII. vr1. (sich kratzen)die Katze rieb sich an meinen Beinen the cat rubbed itself against my legswarum reibst du dich am Rücken? why are you rubbing your back?; s.a. wund2. (über etw hin- und herfahren)ständig \reiben sie sich aneinander they are constantly rubbing each other up the wrong way, there is always friction between themIII. vidie Schuhe \reiben an den Zehen my shoes are rubbing my toes* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) rub2) (zerkleinern) grate2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb rub (an + Dat. on)3.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb rub oneself/itself (an + Dat. against)sie reiben sich ständig aneinander — (fig.) there is constant friction between them
* * *reiben; reibt, rieb, hat geriebenetwas sauber/trocken reiben rub sth (until it is) clean/dry;sich (dat)die Augen/Hände reiben rub one’s eyes/hands;B. v/r fig:sich an jemandem reiben not get on with sb, quarrel with sb, provoke sb;sich aneinander reiben rub each other the wrong way* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) rubsich (Dat.) den Schlaf aus den Augen reiben — rub the sleep from one's eyes
2) (zerkleinern) grate2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb rub (an + Dat. on)3.unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb rub oneself/itself (an + Dat. against)sie reiben sich ständig aneinander — (fig.) there is constant friction between them
* * *n.rubbing n. -
128 Vitamin
* * *das Vitaminvitamin* * *Vi|ta|min [vita'miːn]nt -s, -evitamin* * *(any of a group of substances necessary for healthy life, different ones occurring in different natural things such as raw fruit, dairy products, fish, meat etc: A healthy diet is full of vitamins; Vitamin C is found in fruit and vegetables; ( also adjective) vitamin pills.) vitamin* * *Vi·ta·min<-s, -e>[vitaˈmi:n]nt vitamin* * *das; Vitamins, Vitamine vitamin* * *Vitamin B umg, fig contacts, the old boy network* * *das; Vitamins, Vitamine vitamin* * *-e n.vitamin n.
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