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ramañjarī

  • 1 गोत्र


    gó-trá
    n. ( trai) protection orᅠ shelter for cows, cow-pen, cow-shed, stable for cattle, stable (in general), hurdle, enclosure RV. (once m. VIII, 50, 10);

    « family enclosed by the hurdle»,
    family, race, lineage, kin ChUp. ṠāṇkhṠr. Kauṡ. etc.
    (a polysyllabic fem. in ī shortens this vowel before gotra in comp. <e.g.. brāhmaṇigotrā,
    « a Brāhman woman only by descent orᅠ name» Kāṡ. > Pāṇ. 6-3, 43 ff.);
    the family name ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. XIII, 548 VarBṛS. ;
    name (in general) Ṡak. VI, 5 Ragh. etc.. ;
    (in Gr.) the grandson andᅠ his descendants if no older offspring of the same ancestor than this grandson lives
    (if the son lives the grandson is called yuvan)
    Pāṇ. 2-4, 63; IV, 1, 89 ff. and 162 ff.; 2, 111 and 3, 80 and 126 ;
    an affix used for forming a patr. L. ;
    a tribe, subdivision (in the Brāhman caste 49 Gotras are reckoned andᅠ supposed to be sprung from andᅠ named after celebrated teachers, as Ṡāṇḍilya, Kaṡyapa, Gautama, Bharad-vāja, etc.) W. ;
    a genus, class, species W. ;
    a multitude L. ;
    increase L. ;
    possession L. ;
    a forest L. ;
    a field L. ;
    an umbrella orᅠ parasol L. ;
    knowledge of probabilities L. ;
    (am) ind. after a verb denoting repetition andᅠ implying a blame Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 and 57 ;
    ( eṇa) instr. ind. with regard to one's family name gaṇa prakṛity-ādi;
    m. a mountain (a meaning probably derived fr. - bhíd) BhP. II, III, VI ;
    a cloud (cf. - bhíd) Naigh. I, 10 ;
    a road L. ;
    (ā) f. a herd of kine Pāṇ. 4-2, 51 ;
    the earth L. (cf. gotrêṡa);
    - kartṛi m. the founder of a family MBh. XIII, 248 ;
    - kārin mfn. founding a family Pravar. ;
    - kīlā f. (= acala-k-) the earth L. ;
    - kshānti f. N. of a Kiṃnara virgin Kāraṇḍ. I ;
    - ja mfn. born in the same family, relation (in law, nearly = « Gentile» of Roman law, andᅠ applied to kindred of the same general family, who are connected by offerings of food andᅠ water;
    hence opposed to bandhu orᅠ cognate kindred not partaking in the offerings to common ancestors)
    Yājñ. II, 135 BhP. III, 7, 24 Kathās. VI, XXII, IIC ;
    - devatā f. family deity Siṇhâs. IV ;
    - nāman n. the family name ṠāṇkhGṛ. I, 6, 4 ;
    - paṭa m. a genealogical table, pedigree Lāṭy. I, 2, 24 Sch. ;
    - pravara-dīpa, - ra-nirṇaya m. - ramañjarī f. N. of wks.;
    - bhāj mfn. belonging to the family Gaut. XXVIII, 33 ;
    - bhíd mfn. opening the cow-pens of the sky (« splitting the clouds orᅠ mountains» Sāy. ;
    said of Indra andᅠ Bṛihaspati's vehicle) RV. II, 23, 3; VI, 17, 2 and X, 103, 6 VS. XX, 38 ;
    m. « splitting the mountains (with his thunderbolt cf. adri-bhíd)», Indra Ragh. Kum. II, 52 ;
    « Indra» andᅠ « destroyer of families» Rājat. I, 92 ;
    « Indra» andᅠ « destroyer of names» Ṡiṡ. IX, 80 ;
    - bhūmi f. « family-range», one of the periods in a Ṡrāvaka's life Buddh. L. ;
    - maya mfn. forming a family (with kshātra, « a Kshatriya family») Bālar. III, 60 ;
    - riktha n. du. the family name andᅠ the inheritance Mn. IX, 142 ;
    -rikthâ̱ṉṡa, in comp. the family name andᅠ part of the inheritance, 165;
    - vat mfn. belonging to a noble family R. II, 98, 24 ;
    - vardhana m. N. of a prince Kathās. LXV ;
    - vṛiksha m. N. of a tree Bhpr. ;
    - vrata n. a family rule Bhartṛ. (Mudr. II, 18 Subh.) ;
    - sthiti f. id. andᅠ « standing like a mountain» ;
    -trâ̱khyā f. family name, patronymic L. ;
    -trâ̱di, a Gaṇa of Pāṇ. 8-1, 27 ;
    -trâ̱nta m. « destruction of families» andᅠ « destruction of mountains» Rājat. V, 377 ;
    (scil. ṡabda) « ending with a Gotra affix», a patronymic L. ;
    -trâ̱bhidhāyam ind. so as to name one's name Bhaṭṭ. III, 50 ;
    - trêṡa m. « earth-lord», a king;
    - trôccāra m. « recitation of the family pedigree»
    N. of a ceremony RTL. p. 407.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गोत्र

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