-
1 pudrir
v.1 to rot.2 to loathe, to dislike.Me pudre esa actitud I loathe that attitude.* * *1 to rot1 to rot* * *1. VT1) (=descomponer) to rot, decay2) * (=molestar) to upset, vex2.VI (fig) (=haber muerto) to rot, be dead and buried3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( descomponer) <carne/fruta> to rot, decay; <madera/tela> to rot2) (RPl fam)a) (fastidiar, hartar)me pudre que me de todos los trabajos difíciles — I'm sick and tired of being given all the difficult jobs (colloq)
b) ( aburrir) to bore... to death (colloq)2.pudrirse v pron1) ( descomponerse) fruta/carne to rot, decay; madera/tela to rot; cadáver to decompose, rot2) (fam)a) ( por el abandono)b) ( por el aburrimiento)c) ( expresando enfado)ahí te pudras! — go to hell! (colloq)
que se pudra! — he can go to hell! (colloq)
* * *----* dejar que se pudra = leave to + rot.* pudrirse = rot, putrefy.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( descomponer) <carne/fruta> to rot, decay; <madera/tela> to rot2) (RPl fam)a) (fastidiar, hartar)me pudre que me de todos los trabajos difíciles — I'm sick and tired of being given all the difficult jobs (colloq)
b) ( aburrir) to bore... to death (colloq)2.pudrirse v pron1) ( descomponerse) fruta/carne to rot, decay; madera/tela to rot; cadáver to decompose, rot2) (fam)a) ( por el abandono)b) ( por el aburrimiento)c) ( expresando enfado)ahí te pudras! — go to hell! (colloq)
que se pudra! — he can go to hell! (colloq)
* * ** dejar que se pudra = leave to + rot.* pudrirse = rot, putrefy.* * *vtA (descomponer) ‹carne/fruta› to rot, decay, putrefy ( frml); ‹madera/tela› to rot1(fastidiar, hartar): me tiene podrida con sus quejas I'm fed up to the back teeth of o I'm fed up to here with his complaining ( colloq)me pudre que me den todos los trabajos difíciles a mí I'm sick and tired of being given all the difficult jobs ( colloq)2■ pudrirseA (descomponerse) «fruta/carne» to rot, decay, go bad; «madera/tela» to rot; «cadáver» to decompose, rotB ( fam)1(por el abandono): pudrirse en la cárcel to rot in jail2( RPl fam) (por el aburrimiento): en un pueblo tan chico te vas a pudrir you'll die of boredom in a small town like that ( colloq)estoy podrida I'm bored out of my mind o bored stiff ( colloq)3(expresando enfado): ¡ahí te pudras! go to hell! (sl)¡que se pudra! he can go to hell! ( colloq)* * *
pudrir ( conjugate pudrir) verbo transitivo ( descomponer) ‹carne/fruta/madera› to rot, decay
pudrirse verbo pronominal
1 ( descomponerse) [fruta/carne] to rot, decay;
[madera/tela] to rot;
[ cadáver] to decompose, rot
2 (fam) ( por el abandono):
' pudrir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corromper
- descomponer
- podrir
English:
rot
* * *pudrir, podrir♦ vt1. [descomponer] to rot;2. RP Fam [cansar]la pudrieron tanto con sus quejas, que al final se mandó mudar she got so fed up with their complaints that in the end she left* * *v/t rot* * *pudrir {59} vt1) : to rot -
2 descomponer
v.1 to rot (pudrir) (fruit).la humedad descompone ciertos alimentos dampness makes some foods rot2 to break down.descomponer algo en to break something down into3 to mess up.4 to damage, to break.la cena le descompuso el vientre the dinner gave him an upset stomachcreo que comí algo que me descompuso (el cuerpo) I think I ate something that didn't agree with me5 to annoy.6 to put out of order, to impair, to rack up, to disarrange.Ricardo descompuso la máquina Richard put the machine out of order.7 to upset, to disturb, to unsettle.Su ataque descompuso a María His attack upset Mary.* * *1 (separar) to break down, split up2 (estropear) to break3 (desorganizar) to mess up, upset4 (desordenar) to mess up5 FÍSICA to resolve6 QUÍMICA to decompose7 MATEMÁTICAS to split up9 (pudrir) to rot1 (pudrirse) to decompose, rot2 (estropearse) to break down3 (enfermar) to feel ill4 (enfadarse) to lose one's temper, get angry5 FÍSICA to resolve6 QUÍMICA to decompose7 MATEMÁTICAS to split* * *verb1) to rot2) break•* * *( pp descompuesto)1. VT1) (=dividir) [+ palabra, frase] to break down, break up; [+ sustancia, molécula, número] to break down; [+ luz] to break up, split up2) (=pudrir) [+ alimento] to rot; [+ cadáver, cuerpo] to decompose3) * (=alterar)me descompone tanto desorden — all this mess really gets to me * o irritates me
las especias me descomponen el vientre — spicy food gives me diarrhoea o (EEUU) diarrhea
4) * (=romper) to break2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <alimento/cadáver> to rot, cause... to decompose o rot2) (esp AmL) <máquina/aparato> to break; < peinado> to mess up3) < persona>a) ( producir malestar) olor to make... queasyb) ( producir diarrea) to give... diarrhea*2.descomponerse v pron2) cadáver/alimento to rot, decompose (frml)3) cara (+ me/te/le etc)4) (esp AmL) máquina/aparato to break down5) personaa) ( sentir malestar)b) ( del estómago) to have an attack of diarrhea** * *= break down, break into + parts, break up, pull apart, disaggregate, dissect, parse, break out, break out into.Ex. The holdings are broken down into several volumes, shown as the next level of the pyramid.Ex. Subarrangement at entry terms can break up long sequences of entries listed under the same keyword.Ex. All these bits of raw material -- these 'chunks of reality' as McNair calls them -- are encapsulated in a carefully organized and well-rounded whole, which the reader must pull apart and put together again.Ex. Outcomes can be disaggregated along age, class, ethnic, racial, & gender dimensions.Ex. GMMA has developed a layered approach to visual indexing that dissects the objects, style and implication of each image, so that the indexing system can accommodate all potential approaches to the material.Ex. This is only possible if the incoming message has an identifiable structure that can be parsed and converted to resemble a protocol message.Ex. Turnaround managers want current financial and working capital analyses broken out by cost/profit centres.Ex. The categories in Figure 1 could easily be broken out into additional subdivisions = Las cagegorías de la Figura 1 se puede descomponer fácilmente en subdivisiones adicionales.----* descomponer en = break down into, break up into.* descomponerse = disintegrate, rot, decompose, putrefy.* descomponerse en = break into.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <alimento/cadáver> to rot, cause... to decompose o rot2) (esp AmL) <máquina/aparato> to break; < peinado> to mess up3) < persona>a) ( producir malestar) olor to make... queasyb) ( producir diarrea) to give... diarrhea*2.descomponerse v pron2) cadáver/alimento to rot, decompose (frml)3) cara (+ me/te/le etc)4) (esp AmL) máquina/aparato to break down5) personaa) ( sentir malestar)b) ( del estómago) to have an attack of diarrhea** * *= break down, break into + parts, break up, pull apart, disaggregate, dissect, parse, break out, break out into.Ex: The holdings are broken down into several volumes, shown as the next level of the pyramid.
Ex: Break complex statements into parts if you'are not sure how to apply the restrictor.Ex: Subarrangement at entry terms can break up long sequences of entries listed under the same keyword.Ex: All these bits of raw material -- these 'chunks of reality' as McNair calls them -- are encapsulated in a carefully organized and well-rounded whole, which the reader must pull apart and put together again.Ex: Outcomes can be disaggregated along age, class, ethnic, racial, & gender dimensions.Ex: GMMA has developed a layered approach to visual indexing that dissects the objects, style and implication of each image, so that the indexing system can accommodate all potential approaches to the material.Ex: This is only possible if the incoming message has an identifiable structure that can be parsed and converted to resemble a protocol message.Ex: Turnaround managers want current financial and working capital analyses broken out by cost/profit centres.Ex: The categories in Figure 1 could easily be broken out into additional subdivisions = Las cagegorías de la Figura 1 se puede descomponer fácilmente en subdivisiones adicionales.* descomponer en = break down into, break up into.* descomponerse = disintegrate, rot, decompose, putrefy.* descomponerse en = break into.* * *descomponer [ E22 ]vtA (dividir, separar) ‹número› to factorize, break … down into factors; ‹luz› to split up, break up; ‹sustancia› to break down, separate … into compoundsB ‹alimento/cadáver› to rot, cause … to decompose o rotC ( esp AmL)1 ‹máquina/aparato› to break2 ‹peinado/juego› to mess upD ‹persona›1(producir malestar): ese olor penetrante me descompone that strong smell makes me feel queasy o nauseousla noticia del accidente la descompuso she felt quite ill when she heard about the accident2 (producir diarrea) to give … diarrhea*A «luz» to split; «sustancia» to break down, separate; «partícula/isótopo» to decayB «cadáver/alimento» to rot, decompose ( frml)C«cara» (+ me/te/le etc): se le descompuso la cara cuando se lo dije he looked really upset o his face dropped a mile when I told himD ( esp AmL) «máquina/aparato» to break downE «persona»1(sentir malestar): hacía tanto calor que se descompuso it was so hot that he started feeling sick o queasyse descompuso cuando supo la noticia he felt quite ill when he heard the news2 (del estómago) to have an attack of diarrhea*F (CS) «tiempo» to become unsettled, change for the worse; «día» to cloud overamaneció un día precioso, pero más tarde se descompuso it started out as a lovely day, but it clouded over later* * *
descomponer ( conjugate descomponer) verbo transitivo
1 ‹alimento/cadáver› to rot, cause … to decompose o rot
2 (esp AmL) ‹máquina/aparato› to break;
‹ peinado› to mess up
3 ‹ persona›
descomponerse verbo pronominal
1 [ luz] to split;
[ sustancia] to break down, separate
2 [cadáver/alimento] to rot, decompose (frml)
3 (esp AmL) [máquina/aparato] to break down
4 [ persona] ( sentir malestar) to feel sick;
( del estómago) to have an attack of diarrhea( conjugate diarrhea)
6 (CS) [ tiempo] to become unsettled;
[ día] to cloud over
descomponer verbo transitivo
1 (dividir) to break up, split
2 (pudrir) to rot, decompose
3 (poner nervioso) to get on sb's nerves
4 (el rostro) to distort
' descomponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descompuse
- pudrir
English:
break
* * *♦ vt1. [pudrir] [fruta, comida, cuerpo] to rot;un organismo que descompone los cadáveres an organism that causes bodies to decompose o rot;la humedad descompone ciertos alimentos dampness makes some foods rot2. [dividir] [sustancia, molécula] to break down;[luz] to split up; [átomo] to split;descomponer algo en to break sth down into3. [desordenar] to mess up4. [estropear] [aparato, motor] to breakcreo que comí algo que me descompuso (el cuerpo) I think I ate something that didn't agree with me6. [turbar, alterar] to disturb, to upset;algo que dije pareció descomponerlo something I said seemed to upset him7. [enojar] to annoy;su pasividad me descompone his passivity annoys me* * *<part descompuesto> v/t1 ( dividir) break down2 L.Am. ( romper) break3 ( pudrir) cause to decompose4 plan upset* * *descomponer {60} vt1) : to rot, to decompose2) desbaratar: to break, to break down* * * -
3 descomponerse
1 (pudrirse) to decompose, rot2 (estropearse) to break down3 (enfermar) to feel ill4 (enfadarse) to lose one's temper, get angry5 FÍSICA to resolve6 QUÍMICA to decompose7 MATEMÁTICAS to split* * *2) decompose* * *VPR1) (=pudrirse) to decompose, rot2) * (=alterarse)me descompongo con tanto ruido — all this noise gets to me * o irritates me
se me descompuso el vientre — I had an attack of diarrhoea o (EEUU) diarrhea
4) esp Méx (=romperse) to break down5)descomponerse el brazo — And to put one's arm out of joint
* * *(v.) = disintegrate, rot, decompose, putrefyEx. When such systems become asynchronous, with one element dominating the other, it places great strain on the system, and it will, eventually, disintegrate.Ex. The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.Ex. Until about 1952 the film industry used 35mm cellulose nitrate film, which is highly inflammable and decomposes irreversibly.Ex. The blood obtained from these bodies for toxicological analysis was putrefied.* * *(v.) = disintegrate, rot, decompose, putrefyEx: When such systems become asynchronous, with one element dominating the other, it places great strain on the system, and it will, eventually, disintegrate.
Ex: The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.Ex: Until about 1952 the film industry used 35mm cellulose nitrate film, which is highly inflammable and decomposes irreversibly.Ex: The blood obtained from these bodies for toxicological analysis was putrefied.* * *
■descomponerse verbo intransitivo
1 (deshacerse, pudrirse) to rot, decompose
2 (ponerse nervioso) to lose one's cool
3 (ponerse enfermo) to feel ill
(tener diarrea) to get diarrhoea, US to get diarrhea
' descomponerse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
descomponer
- pudrir
English:
decay
- decompose
- break
- go
- hay
- pack
- wrong
* * *vpr1. [pudrirse] [fruta, comida] to rot;[cadáver] to decompose, to rot2. [dividirse] [sustancia, molécula] to break down;[luz] to split (up); [átomo] to split;la luz se descompone en un espectro light splits up into a spectrum3. [desordenarse] to get messed up;se me ha vuelto a descomponerse el peinado my hairdo has got messed up again4. [estropearse] [aparato, máquina] to break downno se descompone por nada nothing seems to upset him7. [irritarse] to get (visibly) annoyed;se descompuso al oír tus palabras he got annoyed when he heard what you said8. Am [tiempo] to turn nasty* * *v/r1 ( pudrirse) decompose, rot2 TÉC break down3 Rpl ( emocionarse) break down (in tears)4:se le descompuso la cara he turned pale* * *vr1) : to break down2) : to decompose* * * -
4 pudrirse
1 to rot* * *verb* * *VPR1) (=corromperse) [comida] to rot, decay; [valores] to deteriorate2) [persona] to rot, languish¡que se pudra! — * let him rot!
¡ahí o así te pudras! — * get away! *, not on your nelly! **
* * *(v.) = rot, putrefyEx. The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.Ex. The blood obtained from these bodies for toxicological analysis was putrefied.* * *(v.) = rot, putrefyEx: The raw material of white paper was undyed linen -- or in very early days hempen -- rags, which the paper-maker bought in bulk, sorted and washed, and then put by in a damp heap for four or five days to rot.
Ex: The blood obtained from these bodies for toxicological analysis was putrefied.* * *
■pudrirse verbo reflexivo
1 (alimentos, tela, etc) to rot, decay
2 (un cadáver) to decompose
' pudrirse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corromperse
- descomponerse
- pudrir
English:
decay
- languish
- rot away
- decompose
- rot
* * *vpr1. [descomponerse] to rot;Fampudrirse en la cárcel [preso] to rot in jailno es una película para niños, se van a pudrirse it's not a movie for children, they'll be bored stiff3. CompFam¡ahí te pudras! to hell with you!* * *v/r rot;pudrirse de envidia be green with envy* * *vr1) : to rot2) : to languish* * * -
5 podrir
v.1 to rot, to decompose, to decay, to putrefy.2 to loathe, to dislike.Me pudre esa actitud I loathe that attitude.* * *= pudrir* * ** * ** * *vt* * *
podrir ( conjugate podrir) verbo transitivo See Also→◊ pudrir
* * ** * *v/t → pudrir* * * -
6 tocada
adj.1 touched, felt.2 contaminated.3 infected.* * *échate una tocada have a go, have a play* * *
tocado,-a
I sustantivo masculino
1 (adorno en la cabeza) headdress
2 (peinado) coiffure, hairdo
II adjetivo
1 fam (loco) nuts, crazy
2 Dep (lesionado) slightly injured
-
7 descomponerse
• become corrupted• become rotten• conk out• fall into disrepair• get shoved• get sick in• get sozzled• get spoilt• go to pieces• go to pots• putrefy• putresce• start to rot -
8 podrirse
• get ripe• get round• putrefy -
9 pudrirse
• get ripe• get round• putrefy• rot away -
10 pulque
(Sp. model spelled same [púlke], apocopated form of Nahuatl poliuhqui-otli 'putrefied wine,' so named because of the strong smell of the drink and because of the process of allowing it to 'putrefy' or ferment in leather containers)Clark: 1830s. An intoxicating drink made from fermented agave sap. The DRAE describes it as a thick white drink from the Mexican highlands obtained by fermenting the juice extracted from the maguey plant with an acocote (a long calabash with perforations at both ends). Santamaría references it as a thick white, spiritous, and intoxicating drink with an unpleasant taste and nauseating properties. The drink is popular among the poorer classes on the Central Plateau and, along with chiles and tortillas, forms a principal source of nutrition.
См. также в других словарях:
Putrefy — Pu tre*fy, v. t. [Written also putrify.] [imp. & p. p. {Putrefied}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Putrefying}.] [F. putr[ e]fier; L. putrere to be rotten + ficare (in. comp.) to make; cf. L. putrefacere. See {Putrid}, and { fy}.] 1. To render putrid; to cause … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Putrefy — Pu tre*fy, v. i. To become putrid; to decay offensively; to rot. Isa. 1. 6. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
putrefy — index decay, degenerate, infect, spoil (impair), taint (contaminate) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton … Law dictionary
putrefy — mid 15c., from Fr. putréfier, from L. putrefacere “to make rotten,” from putrere (see PUTRID (Cf. putrid)) + facere (see FACTITIOUS (Cf. factitious)). Related: Putrefied … Etymology dictionary
putrefy — rot, decompose, *decay, spoil, disintegrate, crumble Analogous words: corrupt, vitiate, deprave, *debase: deliquesce (see LIQUEFY) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
putrefy — meaning ‘to go rotten’, is spelt efy, not putrify … Modern English usage
putrefy — [v] rot break down, corrupt, crumble, decay, decompose, deteriorate, disintegrate, go bad*, molder, putresce, spoil, stink, taint, turn; concept 469 … New thesaurus
putrefy — ► VERB (putrefies, putrefied) ▪ decay or rot and produce a fetid smell. DERIVATIVES putrefaction noun. ORIGIN Latin putrefacere, from puter rotten … English terms dictionary
putrefy — [pyo͞o′trə fī΄] vt., vi. putrefied, putrefying [ME putrifien < L putrefacere: see PUTRID & FY] to make or become putrid or rotten; decompose SYN. DECAY putrefier n … English World dictionary
putrefy — UK [ˈpjuːtrɪfaɪ] / US [ˈpjutrɪˌfaɪ] verb [intransitive] Word forms putrefy : present tense I/you/we/they putrefy he/she/it putrefies present participle putrefying past tense putrefied past participle putrefied formal to decay … English dictionary
putrefy — verb ( fied; fying) Etymology: Middle English putrefien, from Middle French & Latin; Middle French putrefier, from Latin putrefacere, from putrēre to be rotten + facere to make more at do Date: 14th century transitive verb to make putrid… … New Collegiate Dictionary