-
41 Nemesis
1. n греч. миф. Немезида, Немесида2. n судьба, возмездие3. n мстительницаСинонимический ряд:1. adversary (noun) adversary; antagonist; archenemy2. destiny (noun) chance; circumstance; destiny; doom; end; fate; fortune; karma; kismet3. downfall (noun) downfall; ruin; undoing; waterloo4. punishment (noun) punishment; retaliation; retribution; vengeanceАнтонимический ряд:colleague; salvation -
42 Rod
1. n Род2. n прут, прутик; лоза3. n розга, хлыст4. n наказание; порка розгами5. n жезл, скипетр6. n власть, сила7. n удочкаfishing rod — удилище; удочка
8. n рыболовto be clever with rod and line, to throw a good line — быть хорошим рыболовом
9. n амер. сл. револьвер10. n воен. шомпол11. n тех. пруток; стержень, брус12. n тех. шток; тяга13. n тех. анат. палочка14. n тех. библ. род, коленоСинонимический ряд:1. bar (noun) bar; baton; billet; ingot; mace; pike; pin; scepter; shaft; slab; spike; staff; strip; wand2. cane (noun) cane; stick; switch3. fishing rod (noun) bamboo; fishing pole; fishing rod; pole; rig; rod and reel; sportsman's gear; tackle4. punishment (noun) castigation; chastisement; correction; discipline; punishment; punition -
43 scourge
1. n кнут, бич, плеть2. n бич, кара, наказаниеthe scourge of war — бедствие, вызванное войной
war is the greatest scourge — война — величайшее наказание
3. v наносить удары бичом, бить плетью, кнутом4. v карать, наказывать5. v шотл. истощать землюСинонимический ряд:1. affliction (noun) affliction; nuisance; pest2. ill (noun) bane; blight; calamity; curse; evil; ill; pestilence; plague; woe3. punishment (noun) correction; flogging; infliction; penalty; punishment4. whip (noun) cord; lash; stick; strap; thong; whip5. lambaste (verb) blister; drub; excoriate; flay; lambaste; lash into; roast; scarify; scathe; scorch; score; slam; slap; slash6. punish (verb) castigate; chasten; chastise; correct; penalise; penalize; punish7. ravage (verb) deflower; depredate; desecrate; desolate; despoil; devast; devastate; devour; harry; havoc; pillage; ravage; sack; spoil; spoliate; strip; waste8. strike (verb) afflict; curse; excruciate; plague; rack; smite; strike; torment; torture9. whip (verb) beat; flagellate; flail; flog; hide; hit; horsewhip; lash; lather; stripe; thrash; whale; whip -
44 correction
1. n исправление; правка2. n поправка, исправление; коррекцияthe exercise-book is covered with corrections in red ink — тетрадь полна исправлений, сделанных красными чернилами
3. n замечание, выговор4. n наказаниеhouse of correction — тюрьма; исправительный дом
Синонимический ряд:1. punishment (noun) castigation; chastisement; discipline; punishment; punition; rod2. result of correcting (noun) alteration; changes; indemnification; reconstruction; removal; reorganisation; reorganization; result of correcting; review; revision3. revising (noun) amending; editing; rectification; redress; reexamination; reparation; revisal; revising; righting -
45 kuolemanrangaistus
yks.nom. kuolemanrangaistus; yks.gen. kuolemanrangaistuksen; yks.part. kuolemanrangaistusta; yks.ill. kuolemanrangaistukseen; mon.gen. kuolemanrangaistusten kuolemanrangaistuksien; mon.part. kuolemanrangaistuksia; mon.ill. kuolemanrangaistuksiincapital punishment (noun)death penalty (noun)* * *• capital punishment• death penalty -
46 castigation
1. n бичевание; суровое осуждение; жестокая критика, разнос2. n наказание, порка3. n исправление, выправлениеСинонимический ряд:1. punishment (noun) chastisement; correction; discipline; punishment; punition; rod2. reproach (noun) blaming; censure; invective; rebuke; reprimand; reproach; reproof; stricture; upbraiding -
47 chastisement
n наказание,Синонимический ряд:1. censure (noun) admonition; censure; dressing down; remonstrance; reprehension; reprimand; reproach; scolding2. punishment (noun) castigation; correction; discipline; punishment; punition; rod -
48 flogging
n порка; телесное наказаниеto give a flogging — выпороть плетью, кнутом
Синонимический ряд:1. punishment (noun) correction; infliction; penalty; punishment; scourge2. ritualized beating (noun) administering lashes; beating; giving lashes; hiding; lashing; public whipping; ritualized beating; thrashing; whipping3. whipping (verb) beating; flagellating; flogging; hiding; lashing; lathering; lay into; scourging; striping; thrashing; whaling; whipping -
49 penalty
1. n наказание, взысканиеcriminal penalty — уголовная санкция, наказание
2. n штрафmoney penalty — денежная санкция, штраф
3. n спорт. штрафное очко, штрафной удар4. n отрицательная сторонаСинонимический ряд:1. punishment (noun) amercement; chastening; damage; damages; disadvantage; discipline; fine; forfeit; forfeiture; handicap; impediment; loss; mulct; penalization; punishment; sentence2. sanction (noun) sanctionАнтонимический ряд: -
50 capital
capital [ˈkæpɪtl]1. adjectivea. capitalb. capital letter majuscule f2. nouna. ( = money) capital mb. ( = city) capitale fc. ( = letter) majuscule f3. compounds* * *['kæpɪtl] 1.1) ( letter) majuscule f2) (also capital city) capitale f2. 3.to make capital out of something — fig tirer parti de quelque chose
1) [letter] majusculecrazy with a capital C — (colloq) dingue avec un D majuscule or un grand D (colloq)
2) Law [offence] capital3) ( essential) capital4) (colloq & dated) GB ( excellent) épatant -
51 rankaisu
yks.nom. rankaisu; yks.gen. rankaisun; yks.part. rankaisua; yks.ill. rankaisuun; mon.gen. rankaisujen rankaisuiden rankaisuitten; mon.part. rankaisuja rankaisuita; mon.ill. rankaisuihinpunishment (noun)* * *• beating• punishment -
52 penalization
1. n штраф, штрафование; наложение штрафа2. n тех. браковкаСинонимический ряд:punishment (noun) chastening; disadvantage; discipline; fine; forfeiture; handicap; penalty; punishment; sentence -
53 glutton
nounVielfraß, der (ugs.)* * *1) (a person who eats too much: That child is fat because he is such a glutton.) der Vielfraß2) (a person who is always eager for more of something usually unpleasant: He's a glutton for work.) der Unersättliche•- academic.ru/31471/gluttony">gluttony* * *glut·ton[ˈglʌtən]na \glutton for punishment ein Masochist m/eine Masochistin* * *['glʌtn]nVielfraß m (ALSO ZOOL)to be a glutton for work — ein Arbeitstier nt sein (inf)
she's a glutton for punishment — sie ist die reinste Masochistin (inf)
* * *glutton [ˈɡlʌtn] s1. Vielfraß m2. fig Unersättliche(r) m/f(m):a glutton for books eine Leseratte, ein Bücherwurm m (beide umg);a glutton for punishment ein(e) Masochist(in);a glutton for work ein Arbeitstier n3. ZOOL Vielfraß m* * *nounVielfraß, der (ugs.)a glutton for punishment (iron.) /work — (fig.) ein Masochist (fig.) /ein Arbeitstier (fig.)
* * *n.Fresser - m.Fresssack* m.Vielfraß -e m. -
54 penalty
noun1) (punishment) Strafe, diethe penalty for this offence is imprisonment/a fine — auf dieses Delikt steht Gefängnis/eine Geldstrafe
pay the penalty/the penalty for something — (lit. or fig.) dafür/für etwas büßen
on or under penalty of £200/of instant dismissal — bei einer Geldstrafe von 200 Pfund/unter Androhung (Dat.) der sofortigen Entlassung
2) (disadvantage) Preis, der3) (Sport) (Golf)penalty [stroke] — Strafschlag, der; (Footb., Rugby) see academic.ru/54363/penalty_kick">penalty kick
* * *['penlti]plural - penalties; noun1) (a punishment for doing wrong, breaking a contract etc: They did wrong and they will have to pay the penalty; The death penalty has been abolished in this country.) die Strafe2) (in sport etc, a disadvantage etc that must be suffered for breaking the rules etc: The referee awarded the team a penalty; ( also adjective) a penalty kick) die Strafe; Straf-...* * *pen·al·ty[ˈpenəlti, AM -t̬i]n\penalty for improper use £50 bei Missbrauch 50 Pfund Strafeon \penalty of arrest unter Androhung einer Haftstrafemaximum/minimum \penalty Höchst-/Mindeststrafe fto carry a \penalty eine Strafe vorsehento pay a \penalty for sth für etw akk eine Strafe bezahlento pay a \penalty for sth für etw akk bezahlen [o büßenthe \penalty of freedom is responsibility Freiheit hat ihren Preispremium \penalty Prämienzahlung f5. FBALLto concede/convert a \penalty einen Elfmeter verursachen/verwandeln* * *['penəltI]nyou know the penalty — Sie wissen, welche Strafe darauf steht
"penalty £50" — "bei Zuwiderhandlung wird eine Geldstrafe von £ 50 erhoben"
to carry the death penalty/the penalty of imprisonment — mit dem Tod/mit Gefängnis bestraft werden
on penalty of £200 — bei einer Geldstrafe von £ 200
that's the penalty you pay for... — das ist die Strafe dafür, dass...
* * *penalty [ˈpenltı] s1. (gesetzliche) Strafe:on penalty of death bei Todesstrafe;penalties Strafbestimmungen;2. (Geld-, auch Vertrags) Strafe f, Buße f3. fig Nachteil m:the penalty of fame der Fluch des Ruhms4. SPORTa) Strafe fb) Strafpunkt m* * *noun1) (punishment) Strafe, diethe penalty for this offence is imprisonment/a fine — auf dieses Delikt steht Gefängnis/eine Geldstrafe
pay the penalty/the penalty for something — (lit. or fig.) dafür/für etwas büßen
on or under penalty of £200/of instant dismissal — bei einer Geldstrafe von 200 Pfund/unter Androhung (Dat.) der sofortigen Entlassung
2) (disadvantage) Preis, der3) (Sport) (Golf)penalty [stroke] — Strafschlag, der; (Footb., Rugby) see penalty kick
* * *(for non-performance) n.Konventionalstrafe f. n.Nachteil -e m.Strafe -n f.Strafsumme f. -
55 glutton
1) (a person who eats too much: That child is fat because he is such a glutton.) glotón, comilón2) (a person who is always eager for more of something usually unpleasant: He's a glutton for work.) masoquista, morboso•- gluttonytr['glʌtən]1 glotón,-onaglutton ['glʌtən] n: glotón m, -tona fadj.• comilón, -ona adj.• glotón, -ona adj.n.• comilón s.m.• glotona s.f.• glotón s.m.• lameplatos s.m.• tragaldabas s.m.• tragón, -ona s.m.,f.• troglodita s.f.• zampatortas s.m.• zampona s.f.• zampón s.m.'glʌtṇnoun glotón, -tona m,fto be a glutton for punishment — ser* un masoquista
['ɡlʌtn]N glotón(-ona) m / f, comilón(-ona) * m / fglutton for work — trabajador(a) m / f incansable
* * *['glʌtṇ]noun glotón, -tona m,fto be a glutton for punishment — ser* un masoquista
-
56 beating
noun1) (punishment)2) (defeat) Niederlage, die3) (surpassing)take some/a lot of beating — nicht leicht zu übertreffen sein
* * *noun das Schlagen* * *beat·ing[ˈbi:tɪŋ, AM -t̬-]n3. (hard to better)it will take some \beating to make a cake better than mom's Mutters Kuchen ist kaum zu übertreffen* * *['biːtɪŋ]nto give sb a beating — jdn verprügeln; (as punishment also) jdm eine Tracht Prügel verabreichen (inf)
to get a beating — verprügelt werden; (as punishment also) Schläge or Prügel bekommen
3) (= defeat) Niederlage fto take a beating ( at the hands of sb) — (von jdm) nach allen Regeln der Kunst geschlagen werden
4)to take some beating — nicht leicht zu übertreffen sein; (idea, insolence etc) seines-/ihresgleichen suchen
* * *beating s1. Schlagen n2. a) Prügel plb) fig Niederlage f:give sb a good ( oder sound) beating jemandem eine tüchtige Tracht Prügel verabreichen, fig jemandem eine böse Schlappe zufügen;beating of the heart Herzschlag m* * *noun1) (punishment)2) (defeat) Niederlage, die3) (surpassing)take some/a lot of beating — nicht leicht zu übertreffen sein
-
57 stiffness
2) (intensity) Härte, die3) (difficulty) Schwierigkeit, die7) (thick consistency) Zähheit, die* * *noun die Steifheit* * *stiff·ness[ˈstɪfnəs]n no pl1. (rigidity) Steifheit; of brakes Steifigkeit f; of dough, batter Festigkeit f; of muscles Verspanntheit fto have \stiffness in one's muscles (from illness) Muskelschmerzen haben; (after exercise) einen Muskelkater haben* * *['stIfnɪs]n2) (of resistance, opposition, dose) Stärke f; (of fight) Zähigkeit f; (of sentence, challenge, competition) Härte f; (of breeze) Steifheit f; (of climb, test, task) Schwierigkeit f; (of penalty, punishment) Schwere f; (of price, demand) Höhe f* * *1. Steifheit f (auch fig), Starrheit f2. Zähigkeit f3. figa) Härte fb) Schärfe f* * *noun, no pl.1) (rigidity, formality) Steifheit, die; (of letter, language) Förmlichkeit, die2) (intensity) Härte, die3) (difficulty) Schwierigkeit, die7) (thick consistency) Zähheit, die* * *n.Erstarrung f.Muskelkater m.Steifheit f.Steifigkeit f. -
58 birch
noun1) (tree) Birke, die2) (for punishment) [Birken]rute, die* * *[bə: ]1) ((also birch tree) a kind of small tree with pointed leaves valued for its wood: That tree is a birch; ( also adjective) birch leaves.) die Birke; Birken...2) (its wood: a desk made of birch; ( also adjective) a birch desk.) das Birkenholz* * *[bɜ:tʃ, AM bɜ:rtʃ]I. n<pl -es>to bring back the \birch die Prügelstrafe wieder einführen* * *[bɜːtʃ]1. n1) Birke f2) (for whipping) Rute f2. attrBirken-3. vt(mit Ruten) schlagen* * *A s1. BOTa) Birke fb) Birke(nholz) f(n)2. the birch die (Birken)RuteB adj → academic.ru/7106/birchen">birchenC v/t mit der (Birken)Rute züchtigen* * *noun1) (tree) Birke, die2) (for punishment) [Birken]rute, die* * *n.(§ pl.: birches)= Birke -n f. -
59 correction
nounKorrektur, diethe pupils had to write out or do their corrections — die Schüler mussten die Verbesserung od. Berichtigung schreiben
* * *[-ʃən]noun die Verbesserung* * *cor·rec·tion[kəˈrekʃən]n\corrections in red ink Korrekturen mit roter Tintesubject to \correction ohne Gewähr, Änderungen vorbehalten* * *[kə'rekSən]n1) Korrektion f, Korrektur f; (of person, pronunciation, error etc also) Berichtigung f, Verbesserung f; (of bad habit) Abgewöhnung fI am open to correction — ich lasse mich gerne berichtigen
correction tape (on typewriter) — Korrekturband nt
* * *correction [kəˈrekʃn] s1. Korrektur f, Berichtigung f, Verbesserung f, Richtigstellung f:make a few corrections ein paar Verbesserungen machen oder anbringen;I speak under correction ich kann mich natürlich irren;correction of a river Flussregulierung f;correction of visual defects Korrektur von Sehfehlern2. Korrektur f, Fehlerverbesserung f:correction fluid Korrekturflüssigkeit f;correction tape Korrekturband n (einer Schreibmaschine)3. Abstellung f, Abschaffung f4. a) Zurechtweisung f, Tadel mb) Bestrafung f, Strafe fc) JUR Besserung f:5. MIL Behebung f (einer Ladehemmung)7. MATH, PHYS Korrektionskoeffizient m8. ELEK, FOTO, TV Entzerrung f10. CHEM, MED, PHYS Ausgleich m, Neutralisierung fcorr. abk1. corrected2. correction3. correspond* * *nounKorrektur, diethe pupils had to write out or do their corrections — die Schüler mussten die Verbesserung od. Berichtigung schreiben
* * *n.Bereinigung f.Berichtigung f.Korrektur f.Verbesserung f. -
60 immunity
noun1)give somebody immunity from punishment — [Person:] jemanden von der Bestrafung ausnehmen; [Umstand:] jemanden vor Strafe schützen
2) see academic.ru/36957/immune">immune 2): Unempfindlichkeit, die (to gegen); Unempfänglichkeit, die (to für); Immunität, die (to gegen)3) (Med.) Immunität, die* * *noun die Immunität* * *im·mu·nity[ɪˈmju:nəti, AM -nət̬i]n no plthe vaccination gives you \immunity for up to six months der Impfschutz hält bis zu sechs Monaten an\immunity against [or to] a disease Immunität f gegen eine Krankheit\immunity to criticism/flattery Unzugänglichkeit f für Kritik/Schmeichelei\immunity from prosecution Straffreiheit fdiplomatic \immunity diplomatische Immunitätto have \immunity Immunität genießen* * *[I'mjuːnItɪ]n2) (fig) Sicherheit f (from vor +dat); (diplomatic) Immunität f; (to temptation etc) Geschütztheit f, Gefeitheit f (to gegen); (= imperviousness to criticism etc) Unempfindlichkeit f, Immunität f (to gegen)immunity from prosecution — Schutz m vor Strafverfolgung
* * *immunity s1. Immunität f:a) MED und fig Unempfänglichkeit f:b) JUR Freiheit f, Befreiung f:enjoy immunity Immunität genießen;immunity from criminal prosecution (from suit) strafrechtliche (zivilrechtliche) Immunität;immunity from punishment Straflosigkeit f;immunity from taxes Steuer-, Abgabefreiheit;immunity of witness Zeugnisverweigerungsrecht n2. JUR Privileg n, Sonderrecht nimmunity from error Unfehlbarkeit f* * *noun1)give somebody immunity from punishment — [Person:] jemanden von der Bestrafung ausnehmen; [Umstand:] jemanden vor Strafe schützen
2) see immune 2): Unempfindlichkeit, die (to gegen); Unempfänglichkeit, die (to für); Immunität, die (to gegen)3) (Med.) Immunität, die* * *n.Sicherheit f.Unanfälligkeit f.
См. также в других словарях:
punishment — ► NOUN 1) the action of punishing or the state of being punished. 2) the penalty imposed for an offence. 3) informal harsh or rough treatment … English terms dictionary
punishment — pun·ish·ment n 1: the act of punishing 2: a penalty (as a fine or imprisonment) inflicted on an offender through the judicial and esp. criminal process see also cruel and unusual punishment Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster … Law dictionary
punishment — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ cruel, harsh, heavy, severe ▪ unusual ▪ the constitutional prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment ▪ appropriate … Collocations dictionary
punishment — noun 1 (C) a way in which someone or something is punished (+ for): I sent Alex to bed early as a punishment for breaking the window. | You know the punishment for treason, don t you? | a harsh/severe punishment (=one that makes someone suffer a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
punishment — noun 1) the punishment of the guilty Syn: penalizing, punishing, disciplining; retribution; dated chastisement 2) the teacher imposed punishments Syn: penalty, penance, sanction, sentence, one s just deserts; discipline … Thesaurus of popular words
punishment — noun Date: 15th century 1. the act of punishing 2. a. suffering, pain, or loss that serves as retribution b. a penalty inflicted on an offender through judicial procedure 3. severe, rough, or disastrous treatment … New Collegiate Dictionary
punishment — noun a) The act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction. b) A penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime. Syn: castigation, punition, beating See Also … Wiktionary
punishment — noun 1》 the action of punishing or the state of being punished. ↘a penalty inflicted. 2》 rough treatment … English new terms dictionary
punishment — noun Syn: penalty, sanction, penance, discipline, forfeit, sentence … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
capital punishment — noun putting a condemned person to death (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑execution, ↑executing, ↑death penalty • Derivationally related forms: ↑execute (for: ↑executing), ↑ … Useful english dictionary
corporal punishment — noun the infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime • Hypernyms: ↑punishment, ↑penalty, ↑penalization, ↑penalisation • Hyponyms: ↑beating, ↑thrashing, ↑licking, ↑ … Useful english dictionary