-
1 punishment
1) (the act of punishing or process of being punished.) kazen2) (suffering, or a penalty, imposed for a crime, fault etc: He was sent to prison for two years as (a) punishment.) kazen* * *[pʌnišmənt]nounkaznovanje (by z); colloquially grobo ravnanje; udarci (boks) -
2 stocks
1) (the wooden framework upon which a ship is supported when being built, repaired etc.) kobilica2) (formerly a wooden frame in which a criminal was fastened as a punishment.) sramotilni steber -
3 capital
I 1. ['kæpitl] noun1) (the chief town or seat of government: Paris is the capital of France.) prestolnica2) ((also capital letter) any letter of the type found at the beginning of sentences, proper names etc: THESE ARE CAPITAL LETTERS / CAPITALS.) velika začetnica3) (money (for investment etc): You need capital to start a new business.) kapital2. adjective1) (involving punishment by death: a capital offence.) smrten2) (excellent: a capital idea.) odličen3) ((of a city) being a capital: Paris and other capital cities.) glaven•- capitalist
- capitalist
- capitalistic II ['kæpitl] noun(in architecture, the top part of a column of a building etc.) kapitel* * *I [kaepitl]adjective ( capitally adverb)glaven; smrten (kazen); odličen, velik, izvrsten, nenavaden; osnoven; tehtencapital letter — velika črka, velika začetnicacapital ship — bojna ladja, križarkaII [kaepitl]nounglavnica, kapital; glavno mesto; velika začetnica; kapitel, glava (stebra); figuratively korist, dobičekcirculating, floating capital — obratni kapitalto make a capital out of s.th. — okoristiti se s čim -
4 corporal
I ['ko:pərəl] noun((often abbreviated to Corp. when written) (a person of) the rank below sergeant.) desetarII ['ko:pərəl] adjective(of the body: The headmaster disapproves of caning and all other forms of corporal punishment.) telesen* * *I [kɔ:pərəl]adjective ( corporally adverb)telesen; oseben; snovenII [kɔ:pərəl]noundesetarIII [kɔ:pərəl]nounmašni prt -
5 pardon
1. verb1) (to forgive: Pardon my asking, but can you help me?) oprostiti2) (to free (from prison, punishment etc): The king pardoned the prisoners.) pomilostiti2. noun1) (forgiveness: He prayed for pardon for his wickedness.) odpuščanje2) (a (document) freeing from prison or punishment: He was granted a pardon.) pomilostitev3. interjection(used to indicate that one has not heard properly what was said: Pardon? Could you repeat that last sentence?) Kako, prosim?- I beg your pardon
- pardon me* * *I [pa:dn]nounoprostitev, odpuščanje ( for za)juridically pomilostitev; ecclesiastic odpustek; juridically general pardon — splošna amnestija(I) beg your pardon — oprosti, prosim(I beg your) pardon? — prosim?, kaj si rekel?II [pa:dn]transitive verboprostiti, odpustiti ( for za); juridically pomilostiti, prizanestipardon me! — oprosti!to pardon s.o. s.th. — oprostiti komu kajpardon my saying so — oprosti, da to rečem -
6 reprieve
[rə'pri:v] 1. verb(to pardon (a criminal) or delay his punishment: The murderer was sentenced to death, but later was reprieved.) pomilostiti; odložiti (izvršitev kazni)2. noun(the act of pardoning a criminal or delaying his punishment; the order to do this.) pomilostitev; odložitev (izvršitve kazni)* * *[riprí:v]1.nounodgoditev, odlaganje, odložitev, odlašanje (izvršitve smrtne obsodbe); odlog; pomilostitev, milostni odlog; podaljšanje roka; premor, odmor; rešitev (od);2.transitive verbodgoditi, odložiti, odlašati, odlagati (izvršitev smrtne obsodbe), pomilostiti; oprostiti, rešiti ( from pred); dati odlog ali drug rok, začasno odložiti; figuratively dati komu duška, dovoliti premor, odmor -
7 sentence
['sentəns] 1. noun1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) stavek2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) kazen2. verb((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) obsoditi* * *I [séntəns]nounmoder, poučen (iz)rek, sentenca; grammar stavek; juridically sodba, razsodba, obsodba, kazen; archaic mišljenje, mnenje, odločitev za neko stvar ali proti njejsimple (compound, principal, subordinate) sentence — prost (zložen, glaven, podreden) stavekto pass sentence on, to pronounce sentence on — izreči sodbo nad, obsoditito serve one's sentence (of imprisonment) — (od)služiti (prestajati, odsedeti) svojo (zaporno) kazenII [sentəns]transitive verbobsoditi -
8 fine
I 1. adjective1) ((usually of art etc) very good; of excellent quality: fine paintings; a fine performance.) odličen2) ((of weather) bright; not raining: a fine day.) jasen3) (well; healthy: I was ill yesterday but I am feeling fine today!) odličen4) (thin or delicate: a fine material.) fin5) (careful; detailed: Fine workmanship is required for such delicate embroidery.) natančen6) (made of small pieces, grains etc: fine sand; fine rain.) droben7) (slight; delicate: a fine balance; a fine distinction.) fin, pretanjen8) (perfectly satisfactory: There's nothing wrong with your work - it's fine.) v redu, krasen2. adverb(satisfactorily: This arrangement suits me fine.) zelo prav3. interjection(good; well done etc: You've finished already - fine!) krasno- finely- finery
- fine art II 1. noun(money which must be paid as a punishment: I had to pay a fine.) globa2. verb(to make (someone) pay a fine: She was fined $10.) oglobiti* * *I [fain]nounkonec, cilj, zaključekin fine — končno, kratkomalo, skratkaII [fain]nounglobajuridically to make liable to fine — naložiti globoIII [fain]transitive verb & intransitive verbnaložiti globo, kaznovati z globo; plačati globoIV [fain]adjectivedroben, tenek, fin; rahel, nežen; lep, sijajen, odličen; eleganten; čist; jasen; oster (nož), nabrušen; dobro razvit; bister; prevzetento say fine things about s.o. — hvaliti kogaV [fain]adverblepo; rahlo, nežno itn.VI [fain]nounlepo vremeVII [fain]transitive verb & intransitive verb(z)jasniti se; čistiti se; tanjšati se; (s)hujšati; prečistiti, rafinirati -
9 hiding
I nounHe has gone into hiding because he knows the police are looking for him; Is he still in hiding?; The burglar came out of hiding when the police car drove off.) skrivališčeII noun(a beating on the buttocks (usually of a child as punishment): He got a good hiding.) batine* * *[háidiŋ]nounskrivanje, skrivališče; colloquially našeškanje, pretepanjeto give a hiding — naklestiti, pretepsti -
10 cane
[kein] 1. noun1) (the stem of certain types of plant (eg sugar plant, bamboo etc).) trst2) (a stick used as an aid to walking or as an instrument of punishment: He beat the child with a cane.) palica2. verb(to beat with a cane: The schoolmaster caned the boy.) pretepsti* * *I [kein]nounbotany trst, bambus; palica, paličica, trstikovka, šibato give s.o. the cane — pretepsti kogaII [kein]transitive verbpretepsti; vtepsti; iz trstja splesti -
11 damn
[dæm] 1. verb1) (to sentence to unending punishment in hell: His soul is damned.) prekleti2) (to cause to be condemned as bad, unacceptable etc: That film was damned by the critics.) obsoditi2. interjection(expressing anger, irritation etc: Damn! I've forgotten my purse.) presneto!3. noun(something unimportant or of no value: It's not worth a damn; I don't give a damn! (= I don't care in the least).) malenkost- damned- damning* * *I [dæm]1.transitive verbprekleti, preklinjati; grajati, karati, zmerjati; obsoditi, obsojati; pogubiti;2.intransitive verbkletito damn s.th. with a faint praise — previdno kaj hvalitiI'll be damned if — naj me vrag vzame, čeII [dæm]nounpreklinjanje, kletev; malenkostnot to care a damn — niti malo se ne zanimati, prav nič ne marati -
12 escape
[i'skeip] 1. verb1) (to gain freedom: He escaped from prison.) pobegniti2) (to manage to avoid (punishment, disease etc): She escaped the infection.) izogniti se3) (to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) uiti4) ((of a gas, liquid etc) to leak; to find a way out: Gas was escaping from a hole in the pipe.) uhajati2. noun((act of) escaping; state of having escaped: Make your escape while the guard is away; There have been several escapes from that prison; Escape was impossible; The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.) pobeg; uhajanje- escapism- escapist* * *I [iskéip]nounpobeg, odrešitev, osvoboditev; iztekanje, uhajanje, izhlapevanje; izhod v sili; podivjana vrtna rastlinato make one's escape — zbežati, rešiti sefire escape — požarne stopnice, požarna lestevescape literature — literatura, ki omogoča umik iz realnostiII [iskéip]1.intransitive verbzbežati, izpuhtevati, izhlapevati, izginiti; rešiti se; podivjati (rastlina);2.transitive verbizogibati se komu, uitiyour point escapes — me kaj ste hoteli reči?, ne razumem vas -
13 exile
1. noun1) (a person who lives outside his own country either from choice or because he is forced to do so: an exile from his native land.) izseljenec; izgnanec2) (a (usually long) stay in a foreign land (eg as a punishment): He was sent into exile.) izgnanstvo2. verb(to send away or banish (a person) from his own country.) izgnati* * *I [éksail]nounizgnanstvo; izgnanec, -nkaII [éksail]transitive verb( from) izgnati, pregnati -
14 hell
[hel]((according to some religions) the place or state of punishment of the wicked after death with much pain, misery etc.) pekel- hellbent on* * *[hel]nounpekel; igralnica, beznica; American slang krok(anje)hell! — hudiča!hell's bells! — presneto!a hell of a — vražji, hudičevoh hell! — prekleto!hell broken loose — peklenski ropot, neredto give s.o. hell — preganjati kogago to hell! — pojdi k vragu!gone to hell — uničen, propadellike hell — vroče, zelo, hudičevowhat ( —ali why) the hell — kaj za vraga, kako za vragaAmerican hell on wheels — razuzdano pijančevanje -
15 lash
[læʃ] 1. noun1) (an eyelash: She looked at him through her thick lashes.) trepalnica2) (a stroke with a whip etc: The sailor was given twenty lashes as a punishment.) udarec z bičem3) (a thin piece of rope or cord, especially of a whip: a whip with a long, thin lash.) jermen2. verb1) (to strike with a lash: He lashed the horse with his whip.) bičati2) (to fasten with a rope or cord: All the equipment had to be lashed to the deck of the ship.) privezati3) (to make a sudden or restless movement (with) (a tail): The tiger crouched in the tall grass, its tail lashing from side to side.) švrkati4) ((of rain) to come down very heavily.) liti•- lash out* * *I [læš]nounjermen, priplet, pokec; udarec z bičem (at po), šibanje, bičanje (tudi figuratively); figuratively kar razburka (množico); trepalnicato be under s.o.'s lash — biti pod oblastjo kogathe lash — bičanje (kazen); figuratively ostra kritika, posmehII [læš]1.transitive verbbičati, šibati (tudi figuratively), tolči ob; švrkniti; figuratively priganjati, razvneti, razvnemati, pobesniti, spraviti v bes; figuratively ostro kritizirati, bičati;2.intransitive verbšibati, bičati (valovi, dež); švigati, švigniti, švrkati; udariti, napasti, bičati po (at)to lash o.s. into a fury — pobesnetito lash into — planiti v, izbruhnitito lash out — tolči okrog sebe; brcati, ritati (konj)III [læš]transitive verbprivezati (to, on, down); zvezati ( together) -
16 licking
['likiŋ]( informal)1) (a beating as a punishment.) batinanje2) (a humiliating defeat in a sports competition.) velik poraz* * *[líkiə]nounlizanje; colloquially batinanje; sport porazto take a licking — biti poražen, pretrpeti poraz -
17 light
I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) svetloba2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) luč3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) ogenj4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) luč2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) svetel2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) svetel3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) razsvetliti2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) prižgati (se)•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) lahek2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) lahek3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) lahek4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) lažji5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) lahek6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) lahkoten7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) veder, lahek8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) lahen9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) prhek•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.)* * *I [lait]adjective ( lightly adverb)lahek; majhne specifične teže, pod predpisano težo; nepomemben, neznaten, lahek (bolezen, kazen, napaka, delo itd.); zabaven, lahek (glasba, knjiga); prhek, rahel (zemlja, sneg, kruh); vitek, nežen, graciozen, okreten, uren; brezskrben, veder (srce); lahkomišljen, lahkoživ, frfrast (ženska); malo otovorjen, neotovorjen; nenaglašen (zlog)electrical light current — šibki tokfiguratively a light hand — obzirnost, taktlight in hand — poslušen (konj), lahko vodljivmilitary in light marching order — na pohodu z malo tovoraII [lait]adverbnalahko, rahlo, lahkolight come, light go — kakor pridobljeno, tako izgubljenoto get off light — srečno jo odnesti, biti malo kaznovanIII [lait]adjectivesvetel, jasenIV [lait]nounsvetloba, luč, razsvetljava; vir svetlobe (okno, sonce, svetilka, vžigalica, sveča, ogenj); dnevna, sončna svetloba; nautical svetilnik; iskrenje, sijaj (oči); poetically vid, nebesno telo; figuratively luč, prosvetljenjstvo, jasnost, prosvetljenec, genij; ključna beseda akrostiha; plural spoznanja, nova odkritja, nova dejstva, (umske) sposobnosti, zmožnosti; plural slang očihe appears in the light of (a scoundrel) videti je (lopov)by the light of nature — po naravni nadarjenosti, s prirojeno bistroumnostjoto bring to light — odkriti, odkopatito come to light — priti na svetlo, biti odkritpoetically light of one's eyes — vidfiguratively the light of my eyes — punčica mojega očesato give light to — razložiti, razjasnitito give s.o. a light — prižgati komu cigaretoto hide one's light under a bushel — biti preskromen, skrivati svoje sposobnostithe light of s.o.'s countenance — naklonjenost koga (uživati)to place s.th. in a good light — postaviti kaj v lepo lučto put a light to s.th. — prižgati, zažgati kajto see the light — roditi se; American spremeniti svoje stališče; religion biti prosvetljen, sprevidetito see the light of day — biti objavljen, biti prvič uprizorjento stand in s.o.'s light — jemati komu luč, biti komu na poti, figuratively motiti kogato strike a light — prižgati (vžigalico, vžigalnik)to throw ( —ali shed) light on s.th. — razložiti, razjasniti kajget out of the light! — ne jemlji mi svetlobe!, ne moti!light and shade — svetloba in senca, nasprotjaAncient Lights — opozorilen napis, da se ne sme jemati luči, ki prihaja skozi oknaV [lait]1.transitive verbprižgati, razsvetliti, vneti;2.intransitive verbprižgati se, vneti se, posvetiti, posijati;VI [lait]intransitive verb -
18 merit
['merit] 1. noun1) (the quality of worth, excellence or praiseworthiness: He reached his present position through merit.) zasluga2) (a good point or quality: His speech had at least the merit of being short.) odlika2. verb(to deserve as reward or punishment: Your case merits careful consideration.) zaslužiti* * *I [mérit]nounzasluga, vrednost, odlika, prednost, dobra stranjuridically the merits — bistvo, glavne točke (zadeve)juridically to inquire into the merits of a case — temeljito zadevo preučiti, iti stvari do dnaon its own merits — samo na sebi, v bistvuwithout merit — brez vrednosti, prazen, brez vsebine, neveljavento reward s.o. according to his merits — nagraditi koga po njegovih zaslugah, dati komu kar mu greeconomy merit pay — plačilo po učinkueconomy politics merit system — sistem nastavitve in napredovanja na temelju sposobnostiII [mérit]transitive verbzaslužiti (kazen, nagrado) -
19 pay
[pei] 1. past tense, past participle - paid; verb1) (to give (money) to (someone) in exchange for goods, services etc: He paid $5 for the book.) plačati2) (to return (money that is owed): It's time you paid your debts.) plačati3) (to suffer punishment (for): You'll pay for that remark!) plačati4) (to be useful or profitable (to): Crime doesn't pay.) izplačati (se)5) (to give (attention, homage, respect etc): Pay attention!; to pay one's respects.) posvečati2. noun(money given or received for work etc; wages: How much pay do you get?) plača- payable- payee
- payment
- pay-packet
- pay-roll
- pay back
- pay off
- pay up
- put paid to* * *I [péi]nounplača, plačilocolloquially plačnik; American mineralogy donosna ruda; colloquially he is good pay — on je dober plačnikhe is in the pay of s.o. — njega plačuje, najet je od, je v službi nekogaAmerican figuratively to strike pay dirt — naleteti na vir bogastvaII [péi]1.transitive verbplačati, odplačati, izplačati; figuratively nagraditi, poplačati, povrniti ( for za kaj); figuratively posvečati pozornost (spoštovanje), dajati čast, delati komu komplimente; obiskati koga; odškoditi, odškodovati ( for za); izplačati se za koga, koristiti komu;2.intransitive verbplačati ( for za); izplačati se ( crime doesn't ŋ zločin se ne izplača)to pay attention ( —ali heed) to — posvečati pozornost (komu, čemu)to pay s.o. home — povrniti komuto pay the penalty — pokoriti se, biti kaznovanslang to pay the piper — nositi posledice; figuratively plačati za užitek koga drugegahe who pays the piper calls the tune — kdor plača, tudi zapovedujeto pay through the nose (for) — predrago plačati, preplačatito pay one's way — ne ostati ničesar dolžan, živeti od svojega dohodkaIII [péi]transitive verbnautical katraniti, premazati s katranom ali smolo -
20 penalty
['penlti]plural - penalties; noun1) (a punishment for doing wrong, breaking a contract etc: They did wrong and they will have to pay the penalty; The death penalty has been abolished in this country.) kazen2) (in sport etc, a disadvantage etc that must be suffered for breaking the rules etc: The referee awarded the team a penalty; ( also adjective) a penalty kick) prekršek, enajstmetrovka* * *[pénəlti]nounkazen, globa, penalesport penalty area — kazenski prostorsport penalty kick — kazenski strel (nogomet)
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
punishment — ► NOUN 1) the action of punishing or the state of being punished. 2) the penalty imposed for an offence. 3) informal harsh or rough treatment … English terms dictionary
punishment — pun·ish·ment n 1: the act of punishing 2: a penalty (as a fine or imprisonment) inflicted on an offender through the judicial and esp. criminal process see also cruel and unusual punishment Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster … Law dictionary
punishment — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ cruel, harsh, heavy, severe ▪ unusual ▪ the constitutional prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment ▪ appropriate … Collocations dictionary
punishment — noun 1 (C) a way in which someone or something is punished (+ for): I sent Alex to bed early as a punishment for breaking the window. | You know the punishment for treason, don t you? | a harsh/severe punishment (=one that makes someone suffer a… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
punishment — noun 1) the punishment of the guilty Syn: penalizing, punishing, disciplining; retribution; dated chastisement 2) the teacher imposed punishments Syn: penalty, penance, sanction, sentence, one s just deserts; discipline … Thesaurus of popular words
punishment — noun Date: 15th century 1. the act of punishing 2. a. suffering, pain, or loss that serves as retribution b. a penalty inflicted on an offender through judicial procedure 3. severe, rough, or disastrous treatment … New Collegiate Dictionary
punishment — noun a) The act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction. b) A penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime. Syn: castigation, punition, beating See Also … Wiktionary
punishment — noun 1》 the action of punishing or the state of being punished. ↘a penalty inflicted. 2》 rough treatment … English new terms dictionary
punishment — noun Syn: penalty, sanction, penance, discipline, forfeit, sentence … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
capital punishment — noun putting a condemned person to death (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑execution, ↑executing, ↑death penalty • Derivationally related forms: ↑execute (for: ↑executing), ↑ … Useful english dictionary
corporal punishment — noun the infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime • Hypernyms: ↑punishment, ↑penalty, ↑penalization, ↑penalisation • Hyponyms: ↑beating, ↑thrashing, ↑licking, ↑ … Useful english dictionary