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1 devil

['devl]
noun

1) (the spirit of evil; Satan: He does not worship God - he worships the Devil.) vrag

2) (any evil or wicked spirit or person: That woman is a devil!) hudič

3) (a person who is bad or disapproved of: She's a lazy devil.) vrag

4) (an unfortunate person for whom one feels pity: Poor devils! I feel really sorry for them.) revež

* * *
I [dévl]
noun

vrag, hudobec, zli duh; hudobnež; nesrečnež, revež; stroj za trganje krp; močno začinjena jed

between the devil and the deep sea — med dvema ognjema, med Scilo in Karibdo

devil's advocate — zagovornik zla, tisti, ki dela medvedjo uslugo

barrister's devil — advokatov pomočnik

the devil a bit — niti malo ne

blue devil — otožnost

devil's bones — igralne kocke

devil's books — karte, hudičeve podobice

what comes under the devil's back, goes under his belly — kar si pridobimo po krivici, nam ne prinese koristi; kar hudič prikveka, nima teka

to hold a candle to the devil — pomagati hudobnežu, sodelovati pri zločinu

the devil may dance in his pocket — nima niti počenega groša

zoology colloquially devil's darning needle — kačji pastir

devil's delight — pretep, prepir

to give the devil his due — biti komu pravičen (čeprav nam ne ugaja)

to kick up the devil's delight — povzročiti veliko zmedo

as the devil likes Holy Water — sploh ne, prav nič

the devil's own luck — vražja sreča ali smola

lucky devil — srečnik, -nica

needs must when the devil drives — sila kola lomi

a devil of a go — vražja stvar

the devil of a — velikanski; ogromno, neznansko

to paint the devil blacker than he is — smatrati za slabše kakor je v resnici; risati hudiča na steno

the devil to pay — velika neprijetnost, splošno razburjenje

military slang devil's piano — strojnica

to play the devil with — nevarno poškodovati, uničiti, slabo s kom ravnati

poor devil — revež

printer's devil — tiskarski vajenec; tiskarjev kurir

pull devil, pull baker — see baker

to raise the devil — razgrajati

the devil rebuking sin — sova sinici glavana pravi

devil's smiles — sončni žarki iz oblakov

devil on two sticks — diabolo (otroška igrača)

the devil take the hindmost — bog je najprej sebi brado ustvaril

talk of the devil and he is sure to appear — ne kliči vraga

devil's tatoo — bobnanje s prsti po mizi
II [dévl]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

garirati, ocvreti in začiniti; opravljati podrejeno delo za drugega; garati; trgati krpe (stroj)

to devil s.o. — prisiliti koga, da gara za druge

English-Slovenian dictionary > devil
2 labo(u)r

I [léibə]
noun

delo, trud, muka; economy delavci, delavski razred; medicine porodni popadki

Labour — britanska laburistična stranka, laburisti

hard labo(u)r — prisilno delo

lost labo(u)r — brezplodno delo

skilled labo(u)r — kvalificirano delo, kvalificirani delavci

unskilled labo(u)r — nekvalificirano delo, nekvalificirani delavci

socialized labo(u)r — podružbljeno delo

associated labo(u)r — združeno delo

Labour and Capital — delavci in delodajalci

British English Ministry of Labour — Ministrstvo za delo

labo(u)r of Hercules — naporno delo

labo(u)r of love — prostovoljno, neplačano delo

shortage of labo(u)r — pomanjkanje delavcev

his labo(u)rs are over — konec je njegovih muk, umrl je

to be in labo(u)r — imeti porodne popadke

to lose one's labo(u)r — zaman se truditi

to have one's labo(u)r for one's pains — zaman se truditi
II [léibə]
1.

intransitive verb

(težko) delati (at pri, za); truditi se, mučiti se, boriti se ( for za); prebijati se, z muko napredovati ( along); težko se prebijati ( through skozi); močno se zibati (ladja); medicine imeti porodne popadke; archaic & poetically obdelovati (zemljo);

2.

transitive verb

podrobno obdelati, dolgovezno razgljabljati

labo(u)ring man — delavec

to labo(u)r a point — dolgovezno razpredati

to labo(u)r under a delusion — napačno domnevati

to labo(u)r under difficulties — boriti se s težavami

to pull ( —ali ply, tug) the labo(u)ring oar — opravljati glavno delo

English-Slovenian dictionary > labo(u)r
3 strain

I 1. [strein] verb
1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) napeti (se)

2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) pretegniti, napenjati

3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) izkušati

4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) precediti
2. noun
1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) napetost, obremenitev

2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) preobremenjenost

3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) izvin

4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) obremenitev

•

- strained
- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun
1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) vrsta

2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) nagnjenje, poteza

3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) zvoki

* * *
I [stréin]
noun

pritisk, vlek, poteg, natezanje, napetost, moč; obremenjenost; (pre)napenjanje, prizadevanje, trud, teženje; obremenitev, breme, napor; izpah, izvin; technical deformacija, poklina, razpoka, lom; izbruh, ploha (besedi), tirada, ton, stil, način izražanja; (često plural) zvoki, melodije; stih, verz, odstavek; razpoloženje; (redko) višek, stopnja

on the strain — v napetosti

under a strain — zdelan, živčno uničen, pri kraju z živci

without strain — brez truda

the strain of modern life — napeto sodobno življenje

a humorous strain — šaljiv ton

martial strains — bojevite melodije, vojaška muzika

strains of obscenity — ploha (izbruh) nespodobnih besed

the strain on the rope — napetost, nategnjenost vrvi

the strain of my responsibility — breme moje odgovornosti

to the strains of the national anthem — ob zvokih narodne himne

to be in a philosophizing strain — biti v razpoloženju za filozofiranje

it is a strain colloquially to človeka zdela

she is a great strain on my resources — ona je veliko breme za moje finance

all his senses were on the strain — vsi čuti so mu bili skrajno napeti

he has a strain in his leg — nogo ima izpahnjeno

she spoke of him in lofty strains — govorila je o njem v samih superlativih

to impose a strain on a machine — preobremeniti stroj, preveč zahtevati od stroja

he is suffering from strain — bolan je od pretiranega dela
II [stréin]
1.

transitive verb

nategniti, napeti; (pre)napenjati, pretegniti, (i)zviniti, izpahniti

to strain a rope — nategniti vrv

to strain every nerve — napeti vse živce, vse od sebe dati

to strain one's eyes — prenapenjati si oči

to strain a muscle — nategniti si mišico

to strain one's wrist — izviniti si zapestje; technical upogniti, zverižiti, (preveč) raztegniti, deformirati, preoblikovati; forsirati, silo delati; prekoračiti, preveč zahtevati, precenjevati, previsoko oceniti

to strain the law — silo delati zakonu (pravici)

to strain the meaning of a word — forsirati, silo delati pomenu besede

to strain a point — predaleč iti

to strain the truth — po svoje resnico prikrojiti

to strain one's credit (one's powers, one's rights) — prekoračiti svoj kredit (svoja pooblastila, svoje pravice)

to strain one's strength — precenjevati svojo moč; precediti, filtrirati, pasirati (tudi out)

to strain out coffee grounds — (pre)filtrirati kavino goščo; (močno) stisniti (to k), objeti; obsolete (pri)siliti, primorati, priganjati;

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, trgati; (do skrajnosti) se napenjati, si prizadevati, se truditi (for, after za), stremeti (for, after po); upogniti se, (s)kriviti se, zviti se; teči, curljati skozi, pronicati (o tekočini); ustrašiti se (at pred), osupniti, ostrmeti, ustaviti se (at ob), imeti preveč pomislekov

the dog strains at the leash — pes vleče (za) vrv

he strains too much after effect — on preveč stremi, se lovi za efekti

the ship strained in the heavy sea — ladja se je krivila v razburkanem morju

to strain at a gnat — pri malenkostih se obotavijati (se obirati)

he is straining under the load — šibi se pod bremenom
III [stréin]
noun

rod, družina, linija; biology rasa, čista linija; (rasni) znak, poteza, primes; poreklo, izvor; (dedno) nagnjenje, dispozicija, poteza (v značaju); soj, vrsta, sorta; obsolete oploditev

a strain of Greek blood — (značilna) lastnost (poteza, kanec) grške krvi

a strain of insanity — dedna nagnjenost k blaznosti

a strain of fanaticism — sled (nadih, poteza) fanatičnosti

English-Slovenian dictionary > strain
4 bow

I 1. verb
1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) prikloniti se

2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) ukloniti se
2. noun
(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) poklon

- bowed
II 1. [bəu] noun
1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) lok

2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) godalni lok

3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) vozel
2. noun
((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) premec

* * *
I [bou]
noun

lok; music godalni lok, godalo; mavrica; pentlja, obroček; roč, držaj; plural okvir za naočnike; vulgar trebuh, vamp

bow and arrow period — obdobje uporabe loka in puščice

to draw ( —ali pull, shoot with) the long bow — pretiravati, širokoustiti se

to draw a bow at a venture — streljati ali kaj reči na slepo srečo, tja v tri dni

to have two strings to one's bow — imeti dve železi v ognju

wide on the bow hand — daleč od cilja

bow instrument — godalo

bows on — z glavo naprej

bows under — premagan, ki težko napreduje

slang bow window — velik trebuh, vamp

to tie a bow — zavezati pentljo
II [bou]
transitive verb

music gosti; usločiti
III [bau]
noun

poklon, klanjanje; spoštovanje

to make one's bow — umakniti se, oditi, posloviti se

to take a bow — priklanjati se (pred zastorom)

to make one's first bow — prvič nastopiti
IV [bau]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

pripogniti, pripogibati se; (to, before) pokloniti, klanjati se, spokoriti, ukloniti se; v sobo (ali iz sobe) koga peljati, vljudno odsloviti

a bowing acquaintance — površno poznanstvo

to bow and scrape — ponižati se, biti pretirano vljuden

to bow one's assent — s priklonom izraziti svoje dovoljenje

to bow one's thanks — s priklonom se zahvaliti

to be on bowing terms — le površno poznati
V [bau]
noun

nautical ladijski nos, kljun, krn, premec; veslač, ki sedi najbliže premcu

English-Slovenian dictionary > bow
5 root

I 1. [ru:t] noun
1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) korenina

2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) korenina

3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) izvor

4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) korenine
2. verb
(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) ukoreniniti (se)

- root beer
- root crop
- root out
- take root II [ru:t] verb
1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) riti

2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) brskati

* * *
I [ru:t]
noun

korenika, korenina, koren; figuratively koren, izvor, poreklo, izvirna oblika; vzrok; temelj, osnova, jedro, srž, bit; mathematics & grammar koren; plural vznožje (gore)

root and branch figuratively korenito, temeljito, popolnoma, radikalno

root of the matter — jedro, bistvo stvari

roots plural of a mountain — vznožje gore

cube root, third root mathematics kubični koren

Dutch roots plural cvetlične čebulice

second root, square root mathematics kvadratni koren

to destroy root and branch — popolnoma uničiti (iztrebiti, izkoreniniti)

to get at ( —ali to) the roots of evil — priti do korena (vzroka) zla

to lay axe at the root of — posekati korenine (zla itd.)

war lies at the root of it — korenine (izvor) tega je vojna

to pull out by the roots — izruvati s koreninami (vred)

to strike at the root (of) — udariti po korenini, odrezati korenino (česa)

to take (to strike) root — pognati korenine, ukoreniniti se

to take root from — imeti svoj izvor v, bazirati na

to tear up the roots — izkoreniniti; iztrebiti
II [ru:t]
1.

transitive verb & intransitive verb

globoko posaditi, vsaditi, ukoreniniti; vcepiti, vliti; ukopati, pribiti, prikovati koga (kot s korenino);

2.

intransitive verb

ukoreniniti se

obedience rooted in fear — pokorščina, ki je osnovana na strahu

terror rooted him to the ground — strah ga je ukopal (prikoval) v tla

to stand rooted to the spot — biti, stati kot v zemljo ukopan

to root out (up) — izruvati, izpuliti, izkoreniniti, uničiti, iztrebiti;

3.

adjective

sestavljen iz korenin; korenski; figuratively osnoven

root extraction mathematics korenjenje

root idea — osnovna misel (ideja)
III [ru:t]
intransitive verb & intransitive verb (o prašiču) riti (z gobcem)

to root about figuratively riti, bezati, brskati, drezati

to root out, to root up — izbrskati, izbezati, izkopati
IV [ru:t]
intransitive verb American slang sport navijati ( for za), želeti uspeh; podpirati, zagovarjati, odobravati

the crowd rooted for the home team — množica je navijala za domače moštvo

English-Slovenian dictionary > root
6 shell

[ʃel] 1. noun
1) (the hard outer covering of a shellfish, egg, nut etc: an eggshell; A tortoise can pull its head and legs under its shell.) lupina

2) (an outer covering or framework: After the fire, all that was left was the burned-out shell of the building.) ogrodje

3) (a metal case filled with explosives and fired from a gun etc: A shell exploded right beside him.) granata
2. verb
1) (to remove from its shell or pod: You have to shell peas before eating them.) oluščiti

2) (to fire explosive shells at: The army shelled the enemy mercilessly.) bombardirati

•

- shellfish
- come out of one's shell
- shell out
* * *
I [šel]
noun

lupina (jajca, oreha, sadja, živali), skorja, luščina, strok; želvin oklep, polževa hišica, školjka, pokrovka krila pri žuželkah; notranja (svinčena) krsta; nedokončana hiša (ladja), ogrodje; military topovska granata, mina (metalca min), American naboj; raketa; tulec (izstrelka); lahek tekmovalni čoln; figuratively zadržanost, zaprtost, odljudnost; figuratively zunanjost, zunanja podoba, zunanji sijaj; poetically music lira

in the shell — še neizvaljen, še v razvoju

the shell of a doctrine — obris doktrine

the shell of a ship — trup ladje

heavy shell military težka granata

to come out of one's shell figuratively osvoboditi se odljudnosti, postati bolj družaben (manj plašen, rezerviran, samotarski)

to retire into one's shell — zapreti se vase, umolkniti
II [šel]
transitive verb

(o)lupiti, (o)luščiti, odstraniti lupino, skorjo; prekriti s školjkami, z oklepom, z lupino; military bombardirati, obsipati z izstrelki (granatami, minami)

to shell peas — luščiti grah

to shell nuts — tolči, treti orehe; intransitive verb izpasti (o semenu)

English-Slovenian dictionary > shell
7 weight

[weit]

noun

1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) teža

2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) utež

3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) utež

4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) breme

5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.) teža

* * *
I [wéit]
noun

teža; tehtanje, merjenje; odtehtana količina; telesna teža; mera za težo; utež; težina, breme, pritisk; figuratively breme, odgovornost; pomen, pomembnost, važnost, vrednost; vpliv, ugled

by weight — po teži

weights and measures — uteži in mere

under weight commerce pod težo, prelahek

weight of metal — teža granat, ki jih ladijski topovi lahko izstrelijo naenkrat

dead weight — lastna teža (nekega telesa)

gross, net weight — bruto, neto teža

man of weight — vpliven, pomemben človek

the weight of evidence — teža dokaznega materiala

live weight — živa teža

putting the weight sport met krogle

sold by the weight — prodajan (na prodaj) po teži

to carry weight with — imeti velik vpliv na

to give good (short) weight — dati dobro (preslabo) težo

to have a weight of 10 pounds — tehtati 10 funtov

to lose weight — izgubiti na teži, shujšati

to lose in weight figuratively izgubiti na važnosti

to make one's ( —ali the) weight — imeti pravilno težo (džokej)

what is your weight? — koliko tehtate?

to pull one's weight figuratively pošteno se lotiti

to put the weight sport metati kroglo, kladivo

to put on ( —ali to gain) weight — pridobiti na (telesni) teži, zrediti se

to try the weight of s.th. — potežkati, v roki tehtati kaj
II [wéit]
transitive verb

obtežiti ( a net mrežo) (tudi figuratively); povečati težo s primesmi; zaliti s svincem ( a stick palico); dati določeno težo ( a horse konju); obremeniti, prenesti težo na (smučko); (pre)tehtati, oceniti

to be weighted with — biti obtežen z

to weight the scales in favour of s.o. — priskrbeti komu (nedovoljeno) prednost

English-Slovenian dictionary > weight

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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pull+under

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