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pujar+por

  • 1 pujar por

    v.
    1 to bid for.
    We bid one thousand pesos for the rug Pujamos mil pesos por la alfombra.
    2 to struggle to.

    Spanish-English dictionary > pujar por

  • 2 pujar

    v.
    1 to bid.
    2 to bid higher, bid up.
    3 to struggle.
    4 to push.
    5 to moan, to whimper, to lament.
    6 to bid up, to outbid.
    * * *
    1 (pugnar) to struggle
    ————————
    1 (en subasta) to bid higher
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VI
    1) [en subasta] to bid, bid up; (Naipes) to bid

    pujar en o sobre el precio — to bid the price up

    2) (=esforzarse) to struggle, strain
    3)

    pujar para adentro — Méx * to grin and bear it

    4) (=vacilar) to falter, dither, hesitate
    5) (=no encontrar palabras) to struggle for words, be at a loss for words
    6) (=hacer pucheros) to be on the verge of tears
    7) CAm ** (=quejarse) to moan, whinge *
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( luchar)

    pujar POR + INF — to struggle to + inf

    2) (Esp) ( en subasta) to bid
    3) (Méx fam) ( gemir) to moan, whimper
    * * *
    = bid.
    Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado bid/bade, participio bid/bidden. Someter a concurso público un servicio.
    Ex. Chris pointed out that he is buying 1000 more books with the same amount of money after bidding -- and that was on an informal bid.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo
    1) ( luchar)

    pujar POR + INF — to struggle to + inf

    2) (Esp) ( en subasta) to bid
    3) (Méx fam) ( gemir) to moan, whimper
    * * *
    = bid.
    Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado bid/bade, participio bid/bidden. Someter a concurso público un servicio.

    Ex: Chris pointed out that he is buying 1000 more books with the same amount of money after bidding -- and that was on an informal bid.

    * * *
    pujar [A1 ]
    vi
    A
    1 (en el parto) to push; (al defecar) to strain
    2 (luchar) pujar POR + INF to struggle to + INF
    pujan por salir de esta situación they are struggling to get out of this situation
    B ( Esp) (en una subasta) to bid
    C ( Méx fam) (gemir) to moan, whimper
    * * *

    pujar ( conjugate pujar) verbo intransitivo
    1 ( luchar) pujar POR algo/hacer algo to struggle for sth/to do sth
    2 (Esp) ( en subasta) to bid
    3 (Méx fam) ( gemir) to moan, whimper
    pujar verbo transitivo
    1 (esforzarse) to struggle
    2 (en una subasta) to bid
    ' pujar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    bid
    - outbid
    - out
    * * *
    ♦ vi
    1. [en subasta] to bid higher ( por for)
    2. [luchar] to struggle ( por to)
    3. Am [en parto] to push
    ♦ vt
    to bid
    * * *
    v/i
    1 ( luchar) struggle
    2 en subasta bid
    * * *
    pujar vb to bid [pt. & pp. bid]

    Spanish-English dictionary > pujar

  • 3 puja

    f.
    2 struggle (lucha).
    3 pushing.
    pres.indicat.
    3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: pujar.
    imperat.
    2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: pujar.
    * * *
    1 (acción) bidding
    2 (cantidad) bid
    ————————
    1 (pugna) battle, struggle
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=lucha) struggle
    2) [en una subasta] bidding
    3)

    sacar de la puja a algn — (=adelantarse) to get ahead of sb; (=sacar de apuro) to get sb out of a jam *

    4) And * ticking-off *
    * * *
    1) ( lucha)

    puja POR + INF — struggle to + inf

    2) (Esp) ( en subasta - acción) bidding; (- cantidad) bid
    * * *
    = bid, tendering, bidding.
    Ex. New York State has recently moved away from former relatively unrestrictive policies by requiring bids on all items priced over $10,000.
    Ex. After fruitful discussion with the UGC, the University was authorised to proceed towards tendering stage.
    Ex. The outcome of the bidding was slightly disappointing for the vendor, but they say it was a bargain for the buyer.
    * * *
    1) ( lucha)

    puja POR + INF — struggle to + inf

    2) (Esp) ( en subasta - acción) bidding; (- cantidad) bid
    * * *
    = bid, tendering, bidding.

    Ex: New York State has recently moved away from former relatively unrestrictive policies by requiring bids on all items priced over $10,000.

    Ex: After fruitful discussion with the UGC, the University was authorised to proceed towards tendering stage.
    Ex: The outcome of the bidding was slightly disappointing for the vendor, but they say it was a bargain for the buyer.

    * * *
    A
    1 (en el parto) pushing
    2 (lucha) puja POR + INF struggle to + INF
    la puja por mejorar sus condiciones de vida the struggle to improve their living conditions
    1 (acción) bidding
    * * *

    Del verbo pujar: ( conjugate pujar)

    puja es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

    2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

    Multiple Entries:
    puja    
    pujar
    pujar ( conjugate pujar) verbo intransitivo
    1 ( luchar) puja POR algo/hacer algo to struggle for sth/to do sth
    2 (Esp) ( en subasta) to bid
    3 (Méx fam) ( gemir) to moan, whimper
    puja f (en subasta) (acción) bidding
    (cantidad) bid
    pujar verbo transitivo
    1 (esforzarse) to struggle
    2 (en una subasta) to bid
    ' puja' also found in these entries:
    English:
    bid
    - bidding
    - outbid
    * * *
    puja nf
    1. [en subasta] [acción] bidding
    2. [en subasta] [cantidad] bid
    3. [lucha] struggle
    * * *
    f
    1 ( lucha) struggle
    2 en subasta bid
    * * *
    puja n bid

    Spanish-English dictionary > puja

  • 4 luchar

    v.
    1 to fight.
    luchar contra to fight (against)
    luchar por to fight for
    2 to fight against.
    Nos luchó la aldea vecina The neighboring village fought against us.
    * * *
    1 (gen) to fight
    2 DEPORTE to wrestle
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VI
    1) (=combatir) to fight; (=esforzarse) to struggle ( por algo for sth)

    luchar con o contra algo/algn — to fight (against) sth/sb

    luchaba con los mandos — he was struggling o wrestling with the controls

    2) (Dep) to wrestle ( con with)
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo
    1)
    a) (combatir, pelear) to fight
    b) ( para conseguir algo) to struggle, fight
    c) ( lidiar) to wrestle, struggle
    2) (Dep) to wrestle
    * * *
    = fight, grapple, struggle, battle, campaign, wage, fight back.
    Ex. This article deals with the cultural elitism implicit in a willingness to fight censorship of books but not videos.
    Ex. For some groups it is entirely unreasonable to expect them to grapple with the full 638 pages of AACR2.
    Ex. Despite the ferment that was going on in the scientific information field during the middle years of the decade of the '50's, the ADI was struggling to survive; membership had shrunk to only 200.
    Ex. Instead we find ourselves battling to maintain the status quo and not end up with a worse mess than AACR1 and superimposition.
    Ex. Libraries must campaign more actively for funds.
    Ex. It is as if libraries find themselves once again mired down in the bureaucratic information policy firefights waged during the Reagan and Bush administrations (1980-1992).
    Ex. In the meanwhile, librarians could fight back by means of their chequebooks but need to be alert to the strategies by which vendors could take over their functions.
    ----
    * comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.
    * luchar a brazo partido = fight + tooth and nail.
    * luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.
    * luchar con = grapple with, wrestle with.
    * luchar con el ausentismo = combat + absenteeism.
    * luchar con los efectos adversos de = combat + the effects of.
    * luchar contra = combat, contend with, turn + the tide on, brave.
    * luchar contra corriente = labour + against the grain.
    * luchar contra el absentismo = combat + absenteeism.
    * luchar contra el analfabetismo = fight + illiteracy.
    * luchar contra el fraude = combat + fraud.
    * luchar contra el racismo = combat + racism.
    * luchar contra la delincuencia = take + a bite out of crime.
    * luchar contra la inflación = combat + inflation, fight + inflation.
    * luchar contra la pobreza = fight + poverty.
    * luchar contra los elementos = brave + the elements.
    * luchar contra molinos = tilt against/at + windmills.
    * luchar contra un fuego = fight + fire.
    * luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.
    * luchar cuerpo a cuerpo = clinch.
    * luchar en vano = fight + a losing battle.
    * luchar hasta el final = battle + it out, fight until + the end.
    * luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.
    * luchar hasta morir = battle + it out.
    * luchar por = crusade for, war (over), battle + it out for, scramble.
    * luchar por la justicia = fight for + justice.
    * luchar por la supremacía = battle for + supremacy.
    * luchar por los derechos = campaign for + rights.
    * luchar por una buena causa = fight + the good fight.
    * luchar por una causa = champion + cause.
    * luchar por una causa perdida = fight + a losing battle.
    * luchar una batalla perdida = fight + a losing battle.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo
    1)
    a) (combatir, pelear) to fight
    b) ( para conseguir algo) to struggle, fight
    c) ( lidiar) to wrestle, struggle
    2) (Dep) to wrestle
    * * *
    = fight, grapple, struggle, battle, campaign, wage, fight back.

    Ex: This article deals with the cultural elitism implicit in a willingness to fight censorship of books but not videos.

    Ex: For some groups it is entirely unreasonable to expect them to grapple with the full 638 pages of AACR2.
    Ex: Despite the ferment that was going on in the scientific information field during the middle years of the decade of the '50's, the ADI was struggling to survive; membership had shrunk to only 200.
    Ex: Instead we find ourselves battling to maintain the status quo and not end up with a worse mess than AACR1 and superimposition.
    Ex: Libraries must campaign more actively for funds.
    Ex: It is as if libraries find themselves once again mired down in the bureaucratic information policy firefights waged during the Reagan and Bush administrations (1980-1992).
    Ex: In the meanwhile, librarians could fight back by means of their chequebooks but need to be alert to the strategies by which vendors could take over their functions.
    * comenzar a luchar contra = begin + war on.
    * luchar a brazo partido = fight + tooth and nail.
    * luchar a muerte = fight to + death, get into + a fight to the death.
    * luchar con = grapple with, wrestle with.
    * luchar con el ausentismo = combat + absenteeism.
    * luchar con los efectos adversos de = combat + the effects of.
    * luchar contra = combat, contend with, turn + the tide on, brave.
    * luchar contra corriente = labour + against the grain.
    * luchar contra el absentismo = combat + absenteeism.
    * luchar contra el analfabetismo = fight + illiteracy.
    * luchar contra el fraude = combat + fraud.
    * luchar contra el racismo = combat + racism.
    * luchar contra la delincuencia = take + a bite out of crime.
    * luchar contra la inflación = combat + inflation, fight + inflation.
    * luchar contra la pobreza = fight + poverty.
    * luchar contra los elementos = brave + the elements.
    * luchar contra molinos = tilt against/at + windmills.
    * luchar contra un fuego = fight + fire.
    * luchar con uñas y dientes = fight + tooth and nail.
    * luchar cuerpo a cuerpo = clinch.
    * luchar en vano = fight + a losing battle.
    * luchar hasta el final = battle + it out, fight until + the end.
    * luchar hasta la muerte = fight to + death.
    * luchar hasta morir = battle + it out.
    * luchar por = crusade for, war (over), battle + it out for, scramble.
    * luchar por la justicia = fight for + justice.
    * luchar por la supremacía = battle for + supremacy.
    * luchar por los derechos = campaign for + rights.
    * luchar por una buena causa = fight + the good fight.
    * luchar por una causa = champion + cause.
    * luchar por una causa perdida = fight + a losing battle.
    * luchar una batalla perdida = fight + a losing battle.

    * * *
    luchar [A1 ]
    vi
    A
    1 (combatir, pelear) to fight
    lucharemos contra los invasores we shall fight the invaders
    luchar cuerpo a cuerpo to fight hand to hand
    2 (para conseguir algo, superar un problema) to struggle, fight
    lucharon por la paz they fought for peace
    luchó valientemente contra la enfermedad he struggled o fought bravely against his illness
    ha luchado mucho para salir adelante en la vida he has struggled hard to get on in life
    3 (lidiar, batallar) to wrestle, struggle luchar CON algo; ‹con maletas/bultos› to wrestle o struggle WITH sth
    B ( Dep) to wrestle
    * * *

     

    luchar ( conjugate luchar) verbo intransitivo
    a) (combatir, pelear) to fight



    luchar por la paz to fight for peace
    c) ( batallar) luchar con algo ‹ con problema› to wrestle with sth

    d) (Dep) to wrestle

    luchar verbo transitivo to fight wrestle
    ♦ Locuciones: luchar con uñas y dientes, to fight nail and tooth
    ' luchar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    arena
    - batirse
    - disputarse
    - pelear
    - pelearse
    - batallar
    - competir
    - desesperación
    - desmayo
    - patria
    - pugnar
    - pujar
    English:
    antihistamine
    - antipollution
    - battle
    - combat
    - contest
    - desperately
    - escape
    - fight
    - flounder
    - slog out
    - struggle
    - together
    - wildly
    - wrestle
    - forth
    - strive
    * * *
    luchar vi
    1. [combatir físicamente] to fight;
    luchar contra to fight (against)
    2. [enfrentarse] to fight;
    luchar contra to fight (against);
    luchar por to fight for
    3. [esforzarse] to struggle;
    llevo todo el día luchando con esta traducción I've been struggling o battling with this translation all day long;
    tuvieron que luchar mucho para sacar a su familia adelante they had to struggle hard to provide for their family
    4. [en deporte] to wrestle
    * * *
    v/i fight ( por for); fig
    fight, struggle ( por for)
    * * *
    luchar vi
    1) : to fight, to struggle
    2) : to wrestle
    * * *
    luchar vb
    1. to fight [pt. & pp. fought]
    2. (de lucha libre) to wrestle

    Spanish-English dictionary > luchar

  • 5 esforzarse

    1 (físicamente) to make an effort, exert oneself; (moralmente) to try hard, strive
    * * *
    verb
    to strive, make an effort
    * * *
    VPR to exert o.s., make an effort

    hay que esforzarse más — you must try harder, you must make more effort

    esforzarse en o por conseguir algo — to struggle o strive to achieve sth

    * * *
    = put forth + effort, put forth + energy, strive, strain, labour [labor, -USA], toil, struggle, work + hard, slave away, try + hard.
    Ex. Because of this human characteristic of dislike of work, most people must be coerced, controlled, directed, threatened with punishment to get them to put forth adequate effort.
    Ex. The goal may be of little value or of high scientific or cultural significance, but energy is put forth to accomplish a task.
    Ex. The abstractor must resist the temptation to use long sentences in striving to avoid repetition.
    Ex. His small foreign-made car strained with the added burden of an interior packed to capacity with personal belongings and a heavily laden U-Haul trailor attached to the rear.
    Ex. So we see many wits and ingenuities lying scattered up and down the world, whereof some are now labouring to do what is already done and puzzling themselves to reinvent what is already invented.
    Ex. His novels reflect the story of the spirit of man, undaunted and ceaselessly toiling and achieving ever higher levels of culture.
    Ex. The chemist, struggling with the synthesis of an organic compound, has all the chemical literature before him in his laboratory.
    Ex. Not only are the standards written, but there is a body called the Peer Council which works very hard at enforcing the standards.
    Ex. Anyone who's spoken to me recently is probably aware that on most nights I'm up slaving away to the wee hours of the morning on my project.
    Ex. Over the years the profession has tried hard to ignore the steady stream of library school closings.
    ----
    * esforzarse al máximo = do + Posesivo + utmost, stretch + Reflexivo, stretch + Nombre + to the limit, give + Posesivo + utmost, lean over + backwards, work + hard, give + Posesivo + best.
    * esforzarse por = endeavour [endeavor, -USA], try + Posesivo + best, go out of + Posesivo + way to + Infinitivo, do + Posesivo + best, exert + effort, try + Posesivo + heart out, give + Posesivo + best, take + (great) pains to.
    * esforzarse por conseguir = strive for, work toward(s).
    * esforzarse por lograr = strive for.
    * * *
    = put forth + effort, put forth + energy, strive, strain, labour [labor, -USA], toil, struggle, work + hard, slave away, try + hard.

    Ex: Because of this human characteristic of dislike of work, most people must be coerced, controlled, directed, threatened with punishment to get them to put forth adequate effort.

    Ex: The goal may be of little value or of high scientific or cultural significance, but energy is put forth to accomplish a task.
    Ex: The abstractor must resist the temptation to use long sentences in striving to avoid repetition.
    Ex: His small foreign-made car strained with the added burden of an interior packed to capacity with personal belongings and a heavily laden U-Haul trailor attached to the rear.
    Ex: So we see many wits and ingenuities lying scattered up and down the world, whereof some are now labouring to do what is already done and puzzling themselves to reinvent what is already invented.
    Ex: His novels reflect the story of the spirit of man, undaunted and ceaselessly toiling and achieving ever higher levels of culture.
    Ex: The chemist, struggling with the synthesis of an organic compound, has all the chemical literature before him in his laboratory.
    Ex: Not only are the standards written, but there is a body called the Peer Council which works very hard at enforcing the standards.
    Ex: Anyone who's spoken to me recently is probably aware that on most nights I'm up slaving away to the wee hours of the morning on my project.
    Ex: Over the years the profession has tried hard to ignore the steady stream of library school closings.
    * esforzarse al máximo = do + Posesivo + utmost, stretch + Reflexivo, stretch + Nombre + to the limit, give + Posesivo + utmost, lean over + backwards, work + hard, give + Posesivo + best.
    * esforzarse por = endeavour [endeavor, -USA], try + Posesivo + best, go out of + Posesivo + way to + Infinitivo, do + Posesivo + best, exert + effort, try + Posesivo + heart out, give + Posesivo + best, take + (great) pains to.
    * esforzarse por conseguir = strive for, work toward(s).
    * esforzarse por lograr = strive for.

    * * *

    ■esforzarse verbo reflexivo to make an effort [por, to]: se esfuerza por ser agradable, he takes pains to be pleasant
    ' esforzarse' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    afanarse
    - aplicarse
    - desvivirse
    - esmerarse
    - pelear
    - pujar
    - sudar
    - trabajarse
    - empeñar
    - esforzar
    - matar
    English:
    all-out
    - buck up
    - effort
    - exert
    - flog
    - pain
    - peer
    - seek
    - strain
    - strive
    - endeavor
    - try
    - utmost
    * * *
    vpr
    to make an effort;
    tienes que esforzarte más si quieres aprobar you'll have to make more of an effort if you want to pass;
    nos esforzamos, pero fue imposible ganarlos we tried very hard, but they were impossible to beat;
    no te esfuerces, no puede oírte don't bother (shouting), she can't hear you;
    se esforzaron enormemente en la tarea they put a huge amount of effort into the task;
    esforzarse en o [m5] por hacer algo to make an effort to do sth;
    me esforcé por ayudarlos I made a real effort o did my best to help them;
    nos hemos esforzado mucho por ti we've made a real effort for you, we've really put ourselves out for you;
    se esforzó en contener las lágrimas she tried hard to hold back the tears
    * * *
    v/r make an effort, try hard
    * * *
    vr
    : to make an effort
    * * *
    esforzarse vb to try hard [pt. & pp. tried] / to work hard
    se esforzó mucho he tried very hard / he worked very hard

    Spanish-English dictionary > esforzarse

См. также в других словарях:

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