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1 водоемы для купания
водоемы для купания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bathing water
All waters, inland or coastal, except those intended for therapeutic purposes or used in swimming pools, an area either in which bathing is explicitly authorised or in which bathing is not prohibited and is traditionally practised by a large number of bathers. Water in such areas must meet specified quality standards relating to chemical, microbiological and physical parameters. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > водоемы для купания
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2 заповедник дикой природы
заповедник дикой природы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
wildlife sanctuary
1) An area, usually in natural condition, which is reserved (set aside) by a governmental or private agency for the protection of particular species of animals during part or all of the year.
2) An area designated for the protection of wild animals, within which hunting and fishing is either prohibited or strictly controlled.
(Source: UNUN / LANDY)
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3 масляный трансформатор
масляный трансформатор
Трансформатор с жидким диэлектриком, в котором основной изолирующей средой и теплоносителем служит трансформаторное масло
[ ГОСТ 16110-82]
масляный трансформатор
Трансформатор, магнитная система и обмотки которого погружены в масло
(МЭС 421-01-14)
[ ГОСТ 30830-2002]EN
oil-immersed type transformer
a transformer of which the magnetic circuit and windings are immersed in oi
[IEV number 421-01-14]FR
transformateur immergé dans l'huile
transformateur dont le circuit magnétique et les enroulements sont immergés dans l'huile
[IEV number 421-01-14]Oil transformers
The magnetic circuit and the windings are immersed in a liquid dielectric that provides insulation and evacuates the heat losses of the transformer.
This liquid expands according to the load and the ambient temperature. PCBs and TCBs are now prohibited and mineral oil is generally used. It is flammable and requires protective measures against the risks of fire, explosion and pollution.
The most commonly used protective measures are the DGPT or the DGPT2: Gas, Pressure and Temperature sensor with 1 or 2 sensing levels on the temperature. This system cuts off the LV load (1st level) then the HV supply (2nd level) when there is a fault inside the transformer. A holding tank is used to recover all the liquid dielectric.
Of the four types of immersed transformer: free breathing transformers, gas cushion transformers, transformers with expansion tank and transformers with integral filling, only the latter are currently installed.
[Legrand]Масляные трансформаторы
Магнитная система и обмотки трансформатора погружены в жидкий диэлектрик, служащий изоляцией и теплоносителем.
Жидкий диэлектрик изменяет свой объем в соответствии с нагрузкой трансформатора и температурой окружающей среды. Поскольку в настоящее время применение полихлорированных дифенилов и тетрахлорбифенилов запрещено, то в основном используют минеральное масло. Оно огнеопасно, поэтому необходимо принимать меры против возникновения пожара, взрыва и загрязнения окружающей среды.
Как правило, применяются системы DGPT (одноуровневые системы, использующие датчики газа, давления и температуры) или DGPT2 – двухуровневые системы. В случае возникновения аномального состояния трансформатора данные системы отключают нагрузку цепей низшего напряжения (первый уровень защиты), а затем питание обмотки высшего напряжения (второй уровень защиты). Активная часть трансформатора находится в баке и полностью покрыта жидким диэлектриком.
Существует четыре типа масляных трансформаторов: трансформаторы с системой свободного дыхания, трансформаторы с газовой подушкой между зеркалом масла и крышкой трансформатора, трансформаторы с расширительным баком и трансформаторы с гофрированным баком. В настоящее время применяют только трансформаторы последнего типа
[Интент]
[http://www.ramo-chelny.ru/konschasti.html]Масляный трансформатор:
- Шихтованный магнитопровод
- Обмотка низшего напряжения
- Обмотка высшего напряжения
- Трубчатый бак
- Термометр
- Переключатель регулировочных отводов обмотки высшего напряжения
- Ввод (проходной изолятор) обмотки низшего напряжения
- Ввод (проходной изолятор) обмотки высшего напряжения
- Расширительный бак
[http://transfcomplect.narod.ru/transformator.html]Тематики
Классификация
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > масляный трансформатор
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4 нарушение условий конкуренции
нарушение условий конкуренции
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
distortion of competition
Article 85(1) of the EEC Treaty prohibits all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market. All such arrangements are automatically null and void under Article 85(2), unless exempted by the Commission pursuant to Article 85(3). The text of Article 85 is as follows: "1. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market: all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market, and in particular those which: (a) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other trading conditions; (b) limit or control production, markets, technical development, or investment; (c) share markets or sources of supply; (d) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage; (e) make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts. (Source: CLAORG)
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5 ограничение конкуренции
ограничение конкуренции
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
restriction on competition
Article 85(1) of the EEC Treaty prohibits all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market. All such arrangements are automatically null and void under Article 85(2), unless exempted by the Commission pursuant to Article 85(3). The text of Article 85 is as follows: "1. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market: all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market, and in particular those which: (a) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other trading conditions; (b) limit or control production, markets, technical development, or investment; (c) share markets or sources of supply; (d) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage; (e) make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts. (Source: CLAORG)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ограничение конкуренции
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6 охраняемая территория вокруг источника питьевой воды
охраняемая территория вокруг источника питьевой воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
drinking water protection area
Area surrounding a water recovery plant in which certain forms of soil utilization are restricted or prohibited in order to protect the groundwater. (Source: AZENP)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > охраняемая территория вокруг источника питьевой воды
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7 охраняемый участок вокруг подземного источника воды
охраняемый участок вокруг подземного источника воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
water protection area
Area surrounding a water recovery plant in which certain forms of soil utilization are restricted or prohibited in order to protect the groundwater. (Source: AZENP)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > охраняемый участок вокруг подземного источника воды
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8 право, регулирующее экологические преступления
право, регулирующее экологические преступления
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental criminal law
The aggregate of statutory enactments pertaining to actions or instances of ecological negligence deemed injurious to public welfare or government interests and legally prohibited. (Source: RHW)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > право, регулирующее экологические преступления
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9 пресная вода, пригодная для купания
пресная вода, пригодная для купания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bathing freshwater
Freshwater in which bathing is explicitly authorised or in which bathing is not prohibited and is traditionally practised by a large number of bathers. Water in such areas must meet specified quality standards relating to chemical, microbiological and physical parameters. (Source: GILP96a)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > пресная вода, пригодная для купания
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10 уголовное право
уголовное право
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
criminal law
That body of the law that deals with conduct considered so harmful to society as a whole that it is prohibited by statute, prosecuted and punished by the government. (Source: DUHA)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > уголовное право
См. также в других словарях:
prohibited — prohibited; un·prohibited; … English syllables
prohibited — index barred, illegal, illegitimate (illegal), illicit, impermissible, improper, inadmissible, irregular … Law dictionary
prohibited — [adj] forbidden banned, barred, closed down, contraband, crooked*, illegal, illicit, no no*, not allowed, not approved, off limits*, out of bounds*, out of line*, proscribed, refused, restricted, shady*, taboo, verboten, vetoed, wildcat*;… … New thesaurus
Prohibited — Prohibit Pro*hib it, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prohibited}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Prohibiting}.] [L. prohibitus, p. p. of prohibere to prohibit; pro before, forth + habere to have, hold. See {Habit}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To forbid by authority; to interdict; … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prohibited — adj. Prohibited is used with these nouns: ↑substance … Collocations dictionary
Prohibited airspace — refers to an area (volume) of airspace within which flight of aircraft is not allowed, usually due to security concerns. It is one of many types of special use airspace designations and is depicted on aeronautical charts with the letter P… … Wikipedia
prohibited degrees — the relationships between persons that make it illegal for them to marry. In England the position is regulated by the Matrimonial Causes Act 1971. For a man, the relationships are his mother, daughter, grandmother, granddaughter, sister, aunt,… … Law dictionary
prohibited period — Under the Model Code, a period during which clearance must not be given to deal in the listed company s securities. A prohibited period means: • Any close period. • Any period where there exists any matter which constitutes inside information in… … Law dictionary
prohibited steps order — See Section 8 Order. Collins dictionary of law. W. J. Stewart. 2001 … Law dictionary
prohibited articles — index contraband Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
prohibited by law — index illegal, illegitimate (illegal) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary