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21 mutual
Finused to describe an organization that is run in the interests of its members and that does not have to pay dividends to its shareholders, so surplus profits can be plowed back into the business. In the United Kingdom, building societies and friendly societies were formed as mutual organizations, although in recent years many have demutualized, either by becoming public limited companies or by being bought by other financial organizations, resulting in members receiving cash or share windfall payments. In the United States, mutual associations, a type of savings and loan association, and state-chartered mutual savings banks are organized in this way. -
22 reserve
1.1) откладывать, запасать2) бронировать, резервировать, заказывать заранее2.1) запас, резерв2) фин. резервный фонд3) оговорка• -
23 participating preference share
participating preference share (BE) FIN, STOCK Vorzugsaktie f mit Gewinnbeteiligung (synonymous: participating preferred stock AE; a preference share that entitles the holder to a fixed dividend and, in addition, to the right to participate in any surplus profits after payment of agreed levels of dividends to ordinary shareholders has been made; opposite: non-participating preference share, non-participating preferred stock = Vorzugsaktie ohne zusätzliche Gewinnbeteiligung)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > participating preference share
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24 cut the melon
амер.; жарг.распределять прибыль; делить добычу; распределять дополнительные дивиденды между пайщиками (отсюда melon-cutting распределение дополнительных дивидендов между пайщиками)It is controlled by a little group of insiders who followed the custom of... cutting "melons" for the insiders, while at the same time crushing labor-unions... (U. Sinclair, ‘The Profits of Religion’, book IV, ‘The Octopus’) — Концерн Моргана контролируется небольшой группой заправил, которые по традиции... распределяют дивиденды среди пайщиков и одновременно борются с профсоюзами...
All went well until the Credit Mobilier in 1868 "cut a melon" in the form of dividends... an allotment amounting in cash to nearly $3500 for every thousand dollars invested. (Ch. Beard and M. Beard, ‘The Rise of American Civilization’, ch. XX) — Все шло хорошо до тех пор, пока в 1868 году "Кредит мобилайер" не стала распределять прибыль в виде дивидендов... которая составляла около 3500 долларов на каждую вложенную тысячу долларов.
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25 invisible exports
Econthe profits, dividends, interest, and royalties received from selling a country’s services abroad -
26 invisible imports
Econthe profits, dividends, interest, and royalties paid to foreign service companies based in a country -
27 participating preferred stock
Fina type of preferred stock that entitles the holder to a fixed dividend and, in addition, to the right to participate in any surplus profits after payment of agreed levels of dividends to ordinary shareholders have been made.The ultimate business dictionary > participating preferred stock
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