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21 база
basis, depot возд., base, ( эпюры или линии влияния) baseline мех., datum, base line, fiducial line, pedestal* * *ба́за ж.1. base, basis2. ( колёсных транспортных средств) wheelbase3. (основание, подножие) архит. foundation; ( нижняя опорная часть колонны) base, foot4. ( склад) depot5. ( базовый адрес) вчт. base address6. ( в гиперболических системах навигации) base-line7. геод. base(-line), initial line8. маш. datum surface; reference surface; locating surfaceба́за дальноме́ра — base length of a rangefinderжё́сткая ба́за ж.-д. — rigid wheelsetизмери́тельная ба́за ( образца для испытания материалов) — gauge lengthба́за интерферо́метра — interferometer baseкилометра́жная ба́за ав. — (ground) speed course, speed baseкитобо́йная ба́за — floating whale factory, whale-oil factory [whaling mother] ship, whale tankerкормова́я ба́за — fodder supplies, fodder in stockлите́йная ба́за см. черновая базаме́рная ба́за ( контрольный участок для замера скорости) ав. — (ground) speed course, speed baseба́за механи́ческой обрабо́тки — machining datum surface; machining datum axisосева́я ба́за ( ось отверстий бобышки) — datum axisплаву́чая ба́за ( по обслуживанию других судов) — depot ship, tenderплаву́чая, китобо́йная ба́за — whaling factory shipплаву́чая, рыбопромысло́вая ба́за — (fishing) factory shipпролё́тная ба́за ( электровакуумного прибора) — path lengthра́зностная ба́за мат. — difference baseремо́нтная ба́за — repair depotсбо́рочная ба́за ( при сборке деталей) — assembly datum surface; assembly datum axisба́за сигна́ла радио, рлк. — bandwidth-duration productба́за тензода́тчика — nominal length of a strain gaugeтехнологи́ческая ба́за — processing datum surface; processing datum axisба́за транзи́стора — (transistor) baseба́за триангуляцио́нной сети́, контро́льная — base of verificationчернова́я ба́за (поверхность или ось, по которой производят первую операцию механической обработки) — rough [as cast, as forged] datum surfaceштампо́вочная ба́за см. черновая база* * * -
22 база
1. ж. base, basis2. ж. wheelbase3. ж. архит. foundation; base, foot4. ж. depotпромежуточная база; промежуточный склад — intermediate depot
5. ж. вчт. base address6. ж. base-line7. ж. геод. base, initial line8. ж. маш. datum surface; reference surface; locating surfaceбаза механической обработки — machining datum surface; machining datum axis
сборочная база — assembly datum surface; assembly datum axis
технологическая база — processing datum surface; processing datum axis
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23 en apariencia
apparently, by all appearances* * *apparently, seemingly* * *= apparently, looking, seemingly, on the face of it, on the surface, ostensiblyEx. Even in this apparently straightforward situation, complications can arise.Ex. Processing incoming papers by a first scan to see whether they offer interesting looking words stimulating closer reading is an effective information acquisition strategy.Ex. Thus 'it would seem that' is replaced by 'seemingly'.Ex. On the face of it, that sounds like an even more difficult concept to comprehend, let alone implement in a working model.Ex. Finally, libraries as a physical environment seem on the surface the least likely to exist in a digital future.Ex. This term ostensibly describes 'human ware' aspects of IT application and services.* * *= apparently, looking, seemingly, on the face of it, on the surface, ostensiblyEx: Even in this apparently straightforward situation, complications can arise.
Ex: Processing incoming papers by a first scan to see whether they offer interesting looking words stimulating closer reading is an effective information acquisition strategy.Ex: Thus 'it would seem that' is replaced by 'seemingly'.Ex: On the face of it, that sounds like an even more difficult concept to comprehend, let alone implement in a working model.Ex: Finally, libraries as a physical environment seem on the surface the least likely to exist in a digital future.Ex: This term ostensibly describes 'human ware' aspects of IT application and services. -
24 обработка
( стругом) blading, ( фотоматериалов) development, (птицы, рыбы) dressing, handling, manufacture, manufacturing, processing, work, working* * *обрабо́тка ж.
working, machining; ( придание нужных свойств) treatment; ( перерабатывание) processingбыть пода́тливым в обрабо́тке — work readily, be workable, be easily workedподдава́ться обрабо́тке легко́ или с трудо́м — lend itself to machining favourably or with difficultyано́дно-механи́ческая обрабо́тка — combination ED/ EC machiningано́дно-хими́ческая обрабо́тка — electrochemical machining, ECMобрабо́тка без сня́тия стру́жки — chipless material-removal process, chipless machiningобрабо́тка воды́ — water treatmentобрабо́тка воды́, внутрикотлова́я — internal (water) treatmentобрабо́тка воды́, известко́во-со́довая — sode-lime water treatmentобрабо́тка воды́, коррекцио́нная — coordinated phosphate (water) controlобрабо́тка воды́ ме́тодом ионообме́на — ion-exchange water treatmentобрабо́тка в патро́не — chucking workобрабо́тка в центра́х — machining of parts held between centresгазопла́менная обрабо́тка — flame machiningгруппова́я обрабо́тка — batch processingобрабо́тка да́нных — data processingобрабо́тка да́нных, автоно́мная — off-line data processingобрабо́тка да́нных в и́стинном масшта́бе вре́мени — real time data processingобрабо́тка да́нных, операти́вная — on-line data processingобрабо́тка докуме́нтов — document handlingдробестру́йная обрабо́тка — shot-blastingобрабо́тка кож — leather workingобрабо́тка кож в барка́се — paddlingобрабо́тка кож в га́шпеле — paddlingобрабо́тка кож в зо́льнике — limingобрабо́тка кож во фло́те — vattingобрабо́тка кож на кри́спель-маши́не — boardingобрабо́тка кож на отжи́мной маши́не — putting-outобрабо́тка кож на суши́льно-шири́льной маши́не — tenteringобрабо́тка кож, перви́чная — taking-up of hidesобрабо́тка кож, противогни́лостная — rot-resistant treatmentла́зерная обрабо́тка — laser treatmentобрабо́тка ли́нии электропереда́чи, высокочасто́тная — provision of carrier-frequency trapping and coupling equipment on a power lineобрабо́тка материа́лов, ультразвукова́я — ultrasonic machiningобрабо́тка мета́ллов, горя́чая — hot (metal) workingобрабо́тка мета́ллов давле́нием — plastic metal workingобрабо́тка мета́ллов ре́занием — machiningобрабо́тка мета́ллов, слеса́рная — benchworkобрабо́тка мета́ллов, хи́мико-терми́ческая — surface impregnationобрабо́тка мета́ллов, холо́дная — cold (metal) workingобрабо́тка мета́ллов, электроискрова́я — electro-spark [spark-discharge] machiningметаллостру́йная обрабо́тка — grit-blastingмо́края обрабо́тка — wet treatmentобрабо́тка наблюде́ний — reduction of observationsобрабо́тка на огнесто́йкость — fire-proofingобрабо́тка на станке́, то́чная — precision machiningотде́лочная обрабо́тка — finishing treatmentпескостру́йная обрабо́тка — sand-blastingпосле́дующая обрабо́тка — aftertreatmentпредвари́тельная обрабо́тка — pretreatmentобрабо́тка сто́чных вод — sewage [waste-water] treatmentтерми́ческая обрабо́тка1. ( металлов) heat treatment2. ( воды) hot processingтока́рная обрабо́тка — turningтока́рная обрабо́тка фасо́нных пове́рхностей обы́чным резцо́м — contour turningтока́рная обрабо́тка фасо́нных пове́рхностей фасо́нным резцо́м — contour formingупрочня́ющая обрабо́тка ( создающая упрочнение) — strengthening treatmentфи́нишная обрабо́тка — finishing treatmentхими́ческая обрабо́тка — ( придание свойств) chemical treatment; ( снятие материала) chemical millingчернова́я обрабо́тка — roughingподверга́ть дета́ль черново́й обрабо́тке — rough-machine a work (piece)чистова́я обрабо́тка — finishingподверга́ть дета́ль чистово́й обрабо́тке — finish-machine a work (piece)щелочна́я обрабо́тка — alkaline treatmentэлектрои́мпульсная обрабо́тка — electric pulse machiningэлектроконта́ктная обрабо́тка — electric resistance machiningобрабо́тка электро́нным лучо́м — electron-beam machiningэлектрохими́ческая обрабо́тка — electrochemical machiningэлектроэрозио́нная обрабо́тка — electric discharge [spark erosion] machining* * * -
25 обработка
обработка сущprocessingавтоматическая обработка данныхautomatic data processingбортовая система обработки данныхair-interpreted systemдопуск на машинную обработкуmachining allowanceзавершать обработку восстановленной информацииcomplete information recoveredзона обработки прибывающего багажаbaggage break-down areaиндикатор результатов обработки данныхdata processing displayобработка авиационного грузаaircargo handlingобработка вручнуюmanual handlingобработка данныхdata reductionобработка поверхности ВППrunway surface treatmentобработка радиолокационной информацииradar data processingобработка сообщенийmessages handlingоформление и обработка багажаbaggage handlingоформление и обработка грузовcargo handlingпорядок обработкиhandling procedureпредварительная обработка грузовprehandlingСектор обработки данныхData Processing Unitсистема обработки багажаbaggage-handling systemсистема обработки данных1. data handling system2. data processing system система предварительной обработки данныхpreprocessed data systemцентр обработки донесенийmessage centerцентр обработки радиолокационной информацииradar processing centerэлектронная обработка данныхelectronic data processing -
26 обработка
1) ageing
2) devolatilization
3) evaluation
4) handling
5) manufacture
6) manufacturing
7) processing
8) <engin.> treatment
9) work
10) working
– групповая обработка
– дробеструйная обработка
– металлоструйная обработка
– мокрая обработка
– обработка в патроне
– обработка воды
– обработка давильная
– обработка данных
– обработка документов
– обработка информации
– обработка кож
– обработка кож в баркасе
– обработка кож во флоте
– обработка конвейерная
– обработка на огнестойкость
– обработка наблюдений
– обработка описаний
– обработка поточная
– обработка щелочью
– обработка электроискровая
– отделочная обработка
– пескоструйная обработка
– предварительная обработка
– разапламенная обработка
– термическая обработка
– токарная обработка
– черновая обработка
– чистовая обработка
– электроимпульсная обработка
– электроконтактная обработка
автономная обработка данных — off-line data processing
внутрикотловая обработка воды — internal treatment
горячая обработка металлов — hot working
коррекционная обработка воды — coordinated phosphate control
обработка без снятия стружки — chipless machining
обработка данных автоматическая — <comput.> ADP, automatic data processing, datamation
обработка металлов давлением — plastic metal working
обработка металлов резанием — machining
обработка нечисловых данных — non-numerical computations
обработка сточных вод — sewage treatment
обработка термомеханическая высокотемпературная — <metal.> ausforming
обработка электронным лучом — electron-beam machining
оперативная обработка данных — on-line data processing
первичная обработка кож — taking-up of hides
слесарная обработка металлов — benchwork
точная обработка на станке — precision machining
холодная обработка металлов — cold working
цифровая обработка сигналов — digital signal processing
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27 Computers
The brain has been compared to a digital computer because the neuron, like a switch or valve, either does or does not complete a circuit. But at that point the similarity ends. The switch in the digital computer is constant in its effect, and its effect is large in proportion to the total output of the machine. The effect produced by the neuron varies with its recovery from [the] refractory phase and with its metabolic state. The number of neurons involved in any action runs into millions so that the influence of any one is negligible.... Any cell in the system can be dispensed with.... The brain is an analogical machine, not digital. Analysis of the integrative activities will probably have to be in statistical terms. (Lashley, quoted in Beach, Hebb, Morgan & Nissen, 1960, p. 539)It is essential to realize that a computer is not a mere "number cruncher," or supercalculating arithmetic machine, although this is how computers are commonly regarded by people having no familiarity with artificial intelligence. Computers do not crunch numbers; they manipulate symbols.... Digital computers originally developed with mathematical problems in mind, are in fact general purpose symbol manipulating machines....The terms "computer" and "computation" are themselves unfortunate, in view of their misleading arithmetical connotations. The definition of artificial intelligence previously cited-"the study of intelligence as computation"-does not imply that intelligence is really counting. Intelligence may be defined as the ability creatively to manipulate symbols, or process information, given the requirements of the task in hand. (Boden, 1981, pp. 15, 16-17)The task is to get computers to explain things to themselves, to ask questions about their experiences so as to cause those explanations to be forthcoming, and to be creative in coming up with explanations that have not been previously available. (Schank, 1986, p. 19)In What Computers Can't Do, written in 1969 (2nd edition, 1972), the main objection to AI was the impossibility of using rules to select only those facts about the real world that were relevant in a given situation. The "Introduction" to the paperback edition of the book, published by Harper & Row in 1979, pointed out further that no one had the slightest idea how to represent the common sense understanding possessed even by a four-year-old. (Dreyfus & Dreyfus, 1986, p. 102)A popular myth says that the invention of the computer diminishes our sense of ourselves, because it shows that rational thought is not special to human beings, but can be carried on by a mere machine. It is a short stop from there to the conclusion that intelligence is mechanical, which many people find to be an affront to all that is most precious and singular about their humanness.In fact, the computer, early in its career, was not an instrument of the philistines, but a humanizing influence. It helped to revive an idea that had fallen into disrepute: the idea that the mind is real, that it has an inner structure and a complex organization, and can be understood in scientific terms. For some three decades, until the 1940s, American psychology had lain in the grip of the ice age of behaviorism, which was antimental through and through. During these years, extreme behaviorists banished the study of thought from their agenda. Mind and consciousness, thinking, imagining, planning, solving problems, were dismissed as worthless for anything except speculation. Only the external aspects of behavior, the surface manifestations, were grist for the scientist's mill, because only they could be observed and measured....It is one of the surprising gifts of the computer in the history of ideas that it played a part in giving back to psychology what it had lost, which was nothing less than the mind itself. In particular, there was a revival of interest in how the mind represents the world internally to itself, by means of knowledge structures such as ideas, symbols, images, and inner narratives, all of which had been consigned to the realm of mysticism. (Campbell, 1989, p. 10)[Our artifacts] only have meaning because we give it to them; their intentionality, like that of smoke signals and writing, is essentially borrowed, hence derivative. To put it bluntly: computers themselves don't mean anything by their tokens (any more than books do)-they only mean what we say they do. Genuine understanding, on the other hand, is intentional "in its own right" and not derivatively from something else. (Haugeland, 1981a, pp. 32-33)he debate over the possibility of computer thought will never be won or lost; it will simply cease to be of interest, like the previous debate over man as a clockwork mechanism. (Bolter, 1984, p. 190)t takes us a long time to emotionally digest a new idea. The computer is too big a step, and too recently made, for us to quickly recover our balance and gauge its potential. It's an enormous accelerator, perhaps the greatest one since the plow, twelve thousand years ago. As an intelligence amplifier, it speeds up everything-including itself-and it continually improves because its heart is information or, more plainly, ideas. We can no more calculate its consequences than Babbage could have foreseen antibiotics, the Pill, or space stations.Further, the effects of those ideas are rapidly compounding, because a computer design is itself just a set of ideas. As we get better at manipulating ideas by building ever better computers, we get better at building even better computers-it's an ever-escalating upward spiral. The early nineteenth century, when the computer's story began, is already so far back that it may as well be the Stone Age. (Rawlins, 1997, p. 19)According to weak AI, the principle value of the computer in the study of the mind is that it gives us a very powerful tool. For example, it enables us to formulate and test hypotheses in a more rigorous and precise fashion than before. But according to strong AI the computer is not merely a tool in the study of the mind; rather the appropriately programmed computer really is a mind in the sense that computers given the right programs can be literally said to understand and have other cognitive states. And according to strong AI, because the programmed computer has cognitive states, the programs are not mere tools that enable us to test psychological explanations; rather, the programs are themselves the explanations. (Searle, 1981b, p. 353)What makes people smarter than machines? They certainly are not quicker or more precise. Yet people are far better at perceiving objects in natural scenes and noting their relations, at understanding language and retrieving contextually appropriate information from memory, at making plans and carrying out contextually appropriate actions, and at a wide range of other natural cognitive tasks. People are also far better at learning to do these things more accurately and fluently through processing experience.What is the basis for these differences? One answer, perhaps the classic one we might expect from artificial intelligence, is "software." If we only had the right computer program, the argument goes, we might be able to capture the fluidity and adaptability of human information processing. Certainly this answer is partially correct. There have been great breakthroughs in our understanding of cognition as a result of the development of expressive high-level computer languages and powerful algorithms. However, we do not think that software is the whole story.In our view, people are smarter than today's computers because the brain employs a basic computational architecture that is more suited to deal with a central aspect of the natural information processing tasks that people are so good at.... hese tasks generally require the simultaneous consideration of many pieces of information or constraints. Each constraint may be imperfectly specified and ambiguous, yet each can play a potentially decisive role in determining the outcome of processing. (McClelland, Rumelhart & Hinton, 1986, pp. 3-4)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Computers
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28 лазерная поверхностная обработка
лазерная поверхностная обработка
Использование лазеров с непрерывными мощностями от 0,5 до 10 кВт для модифицирования структуры поверхности и улучшения ее свойств без неблагоприятного воздействия на объемные свойства. Поверхностное изменение может иметь три формы. Первая — упрочнение за счет превращений, при котором поверхность нагревается так, чтобы происходили термическая диффузия и превращения в твердом состоянии. Вторая — поверхностное оплавление, которое приводит к изменению структуры благодаря высокоскоростной закалке от температур плавления. Третья форма — поверхностное лазерное легирование, при котором легирующие элементы добавляются в оплавленную зону для изменения состава поверхности. Оригинальные структуры, созданные с помощью лазерного оплавления и лазерного легирования могут проявлять улучшенные электрохимические и трибологические свойства.
[ http://www.manual-steel.ru/eng-a.html]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > лазерная поверхностная обработка
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29 технологическая база
1) Engineering: processing datum surface2) Economy: engineering capability3) Mechanics: processing base4) Automation: process datum, technological base5) Makarov: processing datum axisУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > технологическая база
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30 наземное оборудование
1) Construction: ground facilities (напр, аэропорта), ground processing equipment2) Oil: above-ground equipment, ground installation, surface equipment (буровой установки), surface facilities, surface technology3) Astronautics: ground environment, ground equipment, ground-based equipment4) Oil&Gas technology ground facilities5) Automation: terrestrial equipment6) Aviation medicine: (вспомогательное) ground (support) equipment7) oil&gas: service equipmentУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > наземное оборудование
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31 обработка
. без обработки; грубая и чистовая обработка; легко поддающийся обработке; механическая обработка; не подвергнутый обработке после литья; поверхностная обработка; способность поддаваться обработке•Machines are available for handling strip materials up to 3 in. wide.
•Alumina is extracted from bauxite by digesting (or treating) it at elevated temperature and pressure with a strong solution of caustic soda.
•The handling of goods at the railway junction...
•Surface treatment of the bearings...
•The processing of the part from blank to finished shell...
•Equipment used in processing of milk...
•Cobalt is precipitated as the hydroxide by treatment with sodium hypochlorite.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обработка
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32 unità
f invar unitunità monetaria monetary unitunità di misura unit of measurementinformation technology driveunità a dischetti disk driveunità pl periferiche peripherals, devices* * *unità s.f.1 unity: unità di azione, di luogo, di tempo, unity of action, of place, of time; unità di ideali, unity of ideals; l'unità di una nazione, the unity of a nation; unità politica, linguistica, political, linguistic unity; l'unità della famiglia è in crisi, the unity of the family is in crisis; l'unità di un'opera letteraria, the unity of a literary work; (teol.) l'unità di Dio, the oneness of God3 (mil.) unit: unità aviotrasportata, airborne unit; unità tattica, tactical unit; alcune unità della nostra flotta, del nostro esercito furono distrutte, a few units of our fleet, of our army were destroyed; (mar.) unità da superficie, surface vessel4 (metrol.) unit: unità assoluta, absolute unit; unità astronomica, astronomical unit; unità di misura del calore, thermal unit; unità di lunghezza, peso, tempo, volume, unit of length, weight, time, volume; unità elettrica, electric unit; unità elettromagnetica, electromagnetic unit; unità elettrostatica, electrostatic unit; sistema di unità, unit system // unità monetaria, monetary unit5 (mat.) unity; unit: la colonna delle unità, the units column; ridurre un coefficiente all'unità, to reduce a coefficient to unity6 (inform.) unit; drive; ( per l'elaborazione di informazioni) equipment unit; ( di produzione) operation: unità a nastro magnetico, magnetic tape drive; unità a schede magnetiche, magnetic card unit; unità centrale, central processing unit (abbr. CPU), (IBM) processing unit; unità periferica, terminal, peripheral unit; unità di affissione, readout; unità di calcolo, computer; unità di esecuzione, run unit; unità di informazione, frame; unità di innesco, bootstrap device; unità di uscita, output drive; unità disco, disk drive (o disk file); unità dischi, (HONEYWELL) file; unità pilota, master unit; unità video, display unit; (tel.) unità di chiamata automatica, automatic calling unit (abbr. ACU).* * *[uni'ta]sostantivo femminile invariabile1) unity3) mat. metrol. unitunità di lunghezza, di peso — unit of lenght, weight
unità di volume, di superficie — cubic, square measure
4) mil. (sezione) unit, command5) med. ind. (reparto) unit•unità didattica — scol. unit
unità disco — inform. disk drive, drive unit
unità di misura — measure, unit of measurement
unità operativa — mil. task force
unità sanitaria locale — = formerly, local health authority
unità video — inform. display unit
* * *unità/uni'ta/f.inv.1 unity; un romanzo privo di unità a novel that lacks cohesion o unity; l'unità nazionale national unity2 (unificazione) l'unità d'Italia the unification of Italy3 mat. metrol. unit; unità di lunghezza, di peso unit of lenght, weight; unità di volume, di superficie cubic, square measure4 mil. (sezione) unit, command5 med. ind. (reparto) unitunità cinofila canine corps; unità coronarica coronary care unit; unità didattica scol. unit; unità disco inform. disk drive, drive unit; unità di misura measure, unit of measurement; unità monetaria currency unit; unità operativa mil. task force; unità sanitaria locale = formerly, local health authority; unità video inform. display unit. -
33 обработка
corrosion-preventive treatment
антикоррозионная
- данных — data processing
- дробью (дробеструйная) — shot peening
-, механическая — machining
- напильником — filing
- на токарном станке — turning
-, пескоструйная — sand blasting
- поверхности — surface treatment
-, получистовая — roughing
- посевов для борьбы с сорняками — treatment of crops with weedkillers
- резанием — machining
- сигналов (данных) — signal processing
-, термическая — heat treatment
- фрезерованием — milling
-, химическая — chemical treatment
-, черновая — roughing
-, чистовая (детали) — finishingРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > обработка
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34 консервация
preservation, slushing, processing, rust-preventive treatmentконсервация (прекращение эксплуатации) — preparation for storage, lay(ing)-up, inactivation▪ If repairs are beyond the scope of the unit and the vehicles will be inactivated for an appreciable length of time, place them in limited storage and attach tags specifying the repairs needed.▪ Preservation and packaging: Application or use of adequate protective measures including, as applicable, the use of appropriate preservatives, protective wrappings, cushioning, interior containers, and complete identification marking, up to but not including the exterior shipping container.консервация поверхностей производится методом прокачки или проработки изделий — To effect surface slushing, compound can be pumped through the machinery being slushed or the machinery can be run (cranked) in the presence of slushing compoundпередавать на консервацию — to forward for preservation, to submit for preservationподвергать консервации — to process, to slush, to treat▪ Completely process vehicles upon receipt directly from manufacturing facilities, or if the processing data recorded on the tag indicates that preservatives have been rendered ineffective by operation or freight shipping damage. If corrosion is found on any part, remove it and clean and paint or treat with prescribed preservatives.снять с консервации (см. расконсервация) — to activate, to remove from storage, to depreserve, to deprocessставить на консервацию (прекращать эксплуатацию) — to inactivate, to lay upконсервацию произвел... (подпись) — preserved by...; processed by... (signature)————————Консервация, упаковка и маркировка — Preservation, Packaging and MarkingПоставки машин и оборудования. Русско-английский словарь > консервация
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35 газоконденсат
1) Engineering: natural gas liquids2) Oil: gas condensate, gas distance, gas distillate3) Geophysics: gas condensate (occurs as gas below surface but condenses to very light oil when produced to surface, causes major problems for production engineers, but very valuable)4) Drilling: condensate5) Sakhalin energy glossary: natural gas liquids( liquefied hydrocarbons produced during natural gas processing. NGL includes ethane, propane along with heavier hydrocarbons)6) Oilfield: gas-condensate7) oil&gas: NGLs, NGL, natural gas liquid, ГК -
36 односторонний рейсмусовый станок
1) Engineering: single-surface planer2) Construction: single surface planer3) Wood processing: one side planerУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > односторонний рейсмусовый станок
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37 rajapinta
electricity• barrier layerelectricity• separating surfaceautomatic data processing• interfaceelectricity• junctionelectricity• boundary surfaceelectricity• boundary -
38 изучение трудовых движений
(Первыми этот термин использовали Фрэнк и Лилиан Гилберт.) motion studyИспользуется как средство совершенствования методов работы путем разбиения различных операций рабочего задания на измеримые элементы. Затем эти элементы анализируются раздельно и по отношению друг к другу с целью создания основы для построения методов наименьших потерь. — It is used as a means of improving the methods of work by subdividing the different operations of a job into measurable elements. These elements are then analyzed separately and in relation to one another to afford the basis for building methods of least waste.
изучение учебного материала, глубокое — deep learning
Сосредоточение внимания на 'основном смысле', т.е. стимулирование глубокого изучения учебного материала, вероятно, может быть вызвано 'обеспечением требования в методиках оценки осуществлять проработку учебного материала на глубоком уровне'. — Focusing the attention on 'the underlying meaning', i.e. promoting deep learning, can be probably be brought about 'by ensuring that the assessment procedures demand deep-level processing'.
изучение учебного материала, поверхностное — surface learning
Поверхностное изучение учебного материала, по существу, ставит под угрозу педагогические результаты дистанционной учебной работы, так как оно приводит к отдаче предпочтения внешним характеристикам рассматриваемого текста, а не его содержанию, и примерам, а не общезначимым принципам. — Surface learning basically endangers the educational outcomes of distance study, as it leads to priority being given to the external characteristics of the text concerned rather than to its contents, to examples rather than to principles of general relevance.
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > изучение трудовых движений
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39 ГВК
1) Military: городской военный комиссариат2) Engineering: генератор временного кода3) Economy: State Foreign Economic Commission4) Politics: городской военкомат5) Biochemistry: (гомованилиновая кислота) HVA6) Drilling: gas-water surface7) Sakhalin energy glossary: gas-water contact8) Sakhalin R: oil-water / gas-oil / gas-water contact, газо-водяной контакт -
40 литография
1) General subject: lithograph, lithography2) Engineering: litho, lithograph (изделие), lithographic processing, print, printing3) Polygraphy: chemical printing, lithographic picture, lithoprint4) Perfume: lithographic printing5) Advertising: direct lithography, surface printing method6) Microelectronics: lithographic process, lithography process, masking
См. также в других словарях:
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fish processing — Introduction preparation of seafood and freshwater fish for human consumption. The word fish is commonly used to describe all forms of edible finfish, mollusks (e.g., clams and oysters), and crustaceans (e.g., crabs and lobsters) that … Universalium
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