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1 probatio
prŏbātĭo, ōnis, f. [probo].I.A trying, proving; a trial, inspection, examination (class.):II.athletarum probatio,
Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144:futura,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 54, § 142; Varr. R. R. 1, 20, 1:oesypi,
Plin. 29, 2, 10, § 36:croci sinceri,
id. 21, 6, 17, § 32:pumicis,
id. 36, 21, 42, § 155:gemmae recusant limae probationem,
id. 37, 13, 76, § 200:equitum,
a review, Val. Max. 2, 2, 9.—In partic.A.Approbation, approval, assent (class.):B.ob probationem pretium datum,
Cic. Font. 4, 17:tale visum nullum esse ut perceptio consequatur, ut autem probatio, multa,
i. e. the assent of belief, though not the direct evidence of the senses, id. Ac. 2, 31, 99.—Proof, demonstration (post-Aug.), Quint. 5, 10, 8:C.firma,
id. 11, 3, 2:potentissimae,
id. 5, 10, 103:ad cujus rei probationem immittit indices,
Just. 32, 2, 9:oculorum,
ocular demonstration, Plin. 2, 2, 2, § 5.—In partic., in rhet., the third part of a discourse, also called confirmatio or fides orationis, in which the orator enumerates his arguments, Quint. 3, 9, 1. -
2 probātiō
probātiō ōnis, f [probo], approbation, approval, assent: ob probationem pretium datum: tale visum ut probatio consequatur, i. e. a probable belief.—A proving, trial, test: athletarum: futura. — A proof: scelerum probationes, Ta.* * *approval; testing/inspection/passing; criterion, test; proof; evidence; test -
3 actore incumbit probatio
• actori incumbit onus probandi• burden of proof rests on the plaintiffDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > actore incumbit probatio
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4 биологическая проба
= биопроба1) клетки или кусочки ткани организма, используемые для исследовательских целей;2) количественная оценка относительной биологической активности различных веществ (вируса, белка, лекарственного препарата, синтетического органического вещества, витамина, гормона и т.п.) на организмах, тканях или клетках (напр., культурах клеток) по сравнению с контрольным веществом.Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > биологическая проба
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5 гетерологичная проба
= гетерологичный зондфрагмент ДНК одного организма, используемый для гибридизации с ДНК другого организма (напр., для скрининга библиотеки генов).Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > гетерологичная проба
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6 мультилокусная проба
нуклеотидная последовательность ДНК, которая гибридизуется с множеством различных мест в геноме.Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > мультилокусная проба
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7 рибопроба
[англ. ribo(se) — рибоза, от перестановки букв в англ. arabinose — арабиноза и лат. probatio — испытание]меченая цепь РНК, синтезированная in vitro, используемая как проба (зонд) в реакции гибридизации (см. гибридизация).Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > рибопроба
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8 флуоресцентная проба
= флуоресцентный зондпроба (зонд), меченная флуоресцентным красителем и испускающая сигнал, который может быть определен фотометрическими методами. Ф.п. могут быть использованы для идентификации ключевых маркеров патогенных микроорганизмов; они могут быть нацелены на нуклеиновые кислоты, ферменты или поверхностные антигены. Широко используются олигонуклеотидные Ф.п. при проведении полимеразной цепной реакции в режиме настоящего времени и др. методах генной инженерии (см. генетическая инженерия).Толковый биотехнологический словарь. Русско-английский. > флуоресцентная проба
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9 evidens
ē-vĭdens, entis, adj. [video], of things (like perspicuus), apparent, visible, evident, manifest, plain, clear (good prose; most freq. since the Aug. per.;syn. perspicuus, manifestus, apertus, dilucidus): flos (lappae) non evidens, sed intus occultus,
Plin. 21, 17, 64, § 104:si quid est evidens, de quo inter omnes conveniat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 3, 4; cf. id. Ac. 2, 6, 18:perspicuae et evidentes res,
id. ib. 2, 15; cf.res (opp. dubia),
Liv. 39, 34: causae (opp. obscurae), Cels. praef. fin.:expositio,
Quint. 4, 2, 64:probatio,
id. 5, 10, 7:argumentum,
Plin. 2, 52, 53, § 138:signum,
Suet. Ner. 6:prodigia,
id. Caes. 81; cf.portenta,
id. Ner. 46:signum,
Vulg. 2 [p. 668] Macc. 15, 35 et saep.— Comp., Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 5; id. Lael. 8, 27; Liv. 44, 41; Quint. 9, 2, 52 al.— Sup., Liv. 8, 9; Quint. 4, 2, 65; Suet. Caes. 54; id. Aug. 97:sapor,
Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 43 al.; cf.of persons: auctores,
i. e. the most trustworthy, most credible, Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 41.— Adv.: ēvĭdenter, evidently, manifestly, etc., Liv. 6, 26; 34, 54; 42, 29 fin.; Quint. 8, 3, 86 al.— Comp., Dig. 18, 5, 5.— Sup., Suet. Tib. 45; Dig. 23, 3, 57 et saep. -
10 evidenter
ē-vĭdens, entis, adj. [video], of things (like perspicuus), apparent, visible, evident, manifest, plain, clear (good prose; most freq. since the Aug. per.;syn. perspicuus, manifestus, apertus, dilucidus): flos (lappae) non evidens, sed intus occultus,
Plin. 21, 17, 64, § 104:si quid est evidens, de quo inter omnes conveniat, etc.,
Cic. N. D. 3, 4; cf. id. Ac. 2, 6, 18:perspicuae et evidentes res,
id. ib. 2, 15; cf.res (opp. dubia),
Liv. 39, 34: causae (opp. obscurae), Cels. praef. fin.:expositio,
Quint. 4, 2, 64:probatio,
id. 5, 10, 7:argumentum,
Plin. 2, 52, 53, § 138:signum,
Suet. Ner. 6:prodigia,
id. Caes. 81; cf.portenta,
id. Ner. 46:signum,
Vulg. 2 [p. 668] Macc. 15, 35 et saep.— Comp., Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 5; id. Lael. 8, 27; Liv. 44, 41; Quint. 9, 2, 52 al.— Sup., Liv. 8, 9; Quint. 4, 2, 65; Suet. Caes. 54; id. Aug. 97:sapor,
Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 43 al.; cf.of persons: auctores,
i. e. the most trustworthy, most credible, Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 41.— Adv.: ēvĭdenter, evidently, manifestly, etc., Liv. 6, 26; 34, 54; 42, 29 fin.; Quint. 8, 3, 86 al.— Comp., Dig. 18, 5, 5.— Sup., Suet. Tib. 45; Dig. 23, 3, 57 et saep. -
11 incumbo
incumbo, cŭbŭi, cŭbĭtum, ĕre, v. n. [1. incubo], to lay one ' s self upon, to lean or recline upon a thing (cf. ingruo; class., partic. in the trop. sense).I.Lit., constr. with in, ad, super, or dat.; also with the simple acc.:B.olivae,
Verg. E. 8, 16:in parietem,
Dig. 39, 2, 28:densis ordinibus nunc alii in alios, nunc in scuta incumbentes sustinebant impetus Romanorum,
Liv. 35, 5, 7:toro,
Verg. A. 4, 650:materiae,
Curt. 8, 10, 25:terrae,
Tac. A. 2, 17:super praedam,
to lie upon, Petr. 80:in eum,
Curt. 6, 9: ad vos, Ov. M. 9, 385:cumulatis in aqua sarcinis insuper incumbebant,
Liv. 22, 2, 8:validis incumbere remis,
Verg. A. 5, 15; 10, 294; Curt. 9, 9, 4.—Of the heavens:cava in se convexitas vergit, et cardini suo, hoc est terrae, undique incumbit,
Plin. 2, 64, 64, § 160:mare,
to cast itself into the sea, id. 5, 32, 40, § 141: fessi arma sua, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 229:tecto incubuit bubo,
perched on, Ov. M. 6, 432:gladium faciam culcitam, camque incumbam,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 29.—Transf., to lean or incline towards, to overhang; to rush towards:II.silex prona jugo laevum incumbebat ad amnem,
Verg. A. 8, 236:laurus incumbens arae,
id. ib. 2, 514: in gladium, to fall on one ' s sword, Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 154:gladio,
Auct. Her. 1, 11, 18:ferro,
Phaedr. 3, 10, 33:in hostem,
to press upon the enemy, Liv. 30, 34, 2; cf.:duo duces circumstare urbem... et unum in locum totam periculi molem, omne onus incubuisse,
id. 27, 40, 6.—Trop.A.To press upon, burden, oppress, weigh upon:B.incubuere (venti) mari,
Verg. A. 1, 84:tempestas a vertice silvis incubuit,
id. G. 2, 311:gravis incumbens scopulis aestas,
id. ib. 2, 377:febrium terris incubuit cohors,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 30:(aestus) incubuit populo,
Lucr. 6, 142. — Absol.:saevior armis Luxuria incubuit,
Just. 6, 292.—To bend one ' s attention to, to apply or devote one ' s self to, to exert one ' s self, or take pains with, pay attention to; constr. with in, ad, or dat.:C.rogandis legibus,
Flor. 3, 16:ceris et stilo,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 9:labori,
Sil. 4, 820:toto pectore novae cogitationi,
Tac. Or. 3:et animo et opibus in bellum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 76:ut jam inclinato (judici) reliqua incumbat oratio,
press upon, exert influence on, Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 324; cf.:invidia mihi incumbit,
Tac. A. 14, 54:in aliquod studium,
Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 34:in causam,
id. Phil. 4, 5, 12:acrius graviusque ad ulciscendas rei publicae injurias,
id. ib. 6, 1, 2:tota mente in aliquam curam et cogitationem,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 3:toto pectore ad laudem,
id. ib. 10, 12, 2:omni cogitatione curaque in rem publicam,
id. ib. 1, 2:fato urguenti incumbere,
to press on, hasten, Verg. A. 2, 653.—With inf.:sarcire ruinas,
Verg. G. 4, 249:delatorem pervertere,
Tac. H. 2, 10.—With ut and subj.:Appius Claudius... cum suis tum totius nobilitatis viribus incubuit, ut, etc.,
Liv. 10, 15, 8.— Absol.:nunc, nunc incumbere tempus,
Ov. M. 10, 657.—To incline, choose, be inclined to, lean towards:D.hoc servi esse officium reor,... non quo incumbat eum (i. e. erum) inpellere,
Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 8:ut eos, qui audiunt, quocumque incubuerit, possit impellere,
whithersoever he may incline, choose, Cic. de Or. 3, 14, 55:eodem incumbunt municipia,
are inclined the same way, id. Phil. 6, 7, 18:ad voluntatem perferendae legis,
id. Att. 1, 19, 4:voluntatum inclinatio ad virum bonum,
to lean towards, turn to, id. Mur. 26, 53: in causam, Cael. ad Cic. Fam. 8, 11, 3:in cupiditatem,
Cic. Att. 5, 13, 3:in illo,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 6.—To be incumbent upon one as a duty (post-class.):accusandi necessitas domino,
Dig. 48, 2, 5:ei probatio,
ib. 22, 3, 2:judici omnium rerum officium,
ib. 21, 1, 25. -
12 linearis
līnĕāris, e (or līnĭāris), adj. [id.], of or belonging to lines, consisting of lines, linear:pictura,
the art of drawing with lines, without colors, Plin. 35, 3, 5, § 16:ratio,
the science of lines, geometry, Quint. 1, 10, 36:probatio,
a proving by means of lines, a mathematical demonstration, id. 1, 10, 49.— Adv.: līnĕārĭter, by lines, Boëth. Inst. Music. 3, 9 init. -
13 lineariter
līnĕāris, e (or līnĭāris), adj. [id.], of or belonging to lines, consisting of lines, linear:pictura,
the art of drawing with lines, without colors, Plin. 35, 3, 5, § 16:ratio,
the science of lines, geometry, Quint. 1, 10, 36:probatio,
a proving by means of lines, a mathematical demonstration, id. 1, 10, 49.— Adv.: līnĕārĭter, by lines, Boëth. Inst. Music. 3, 9 init. -
14 liniaris
līnĕāris, e (or līnĭāris), adj. [id.], of or belonging to lines, consisting of lines, linear:pictura,
the art of drawing with lines, without colors, Plin. 35, 3, 5, § 16:ratio,
the science of lines, geometry, Quint. 1, 10, 36:probatio,
a proving by means of lines, a mathematical demonstration, id. 1, 10, 49.— Adv.: līnĕārĭter, by lines, Boëth. Inst. Music. 3, 9 init. -
15 subsequus
subsĕquus or subsĭcŭus, a, um, adj. [subsequor], following, succeeding (late Lat.);form subsequus: probatio,
Oros. 1, 1;form subsicuus: metus,
Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 2, 21 fin. -
16 visualia
vīsŭālis, e, adj. [visus], attained by sight (late Lat.):probatio,
Cassiod. Var. 4, 51.—Hence, subst.: vīsŭālĭa, ĭum, n., the power of vision, Theod. Prisc. 4, 2.— Adv.: vīsŭālĭter, visibly (late Lat.), Cassiod. in Psa. 36, 29. -
17 visualis
vīsŭālis, e, adj. [visus], attained by sight (late Lat.):probatio,
Cassiod. Var. 4, 51.—Hence, subst.: vīsŭālĭa, ĭum, n., the power of vision, Theod. Prisc. 4, 2.— Adv.: vīsŭālĭter, visibly (late Lat.), Cassiod. in Psa. 36, 29. -
18 visualiter
vīsŭālis, e, adj. [visus], attained by sight (late Lat.):probatio,
Cassiod. Var. 4, 51.—Hence, subst.: vīsŭālĭa, ĭum, n., the power of vision, Theod. Prisc. 4, 2.— Adv.: vīsŭālĭter, visibly (late Lat.), Cassiod. in Psa. 36, 29.
См. также в других словарях:
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