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101 distinguir
v.1 to distinguish.¿tú distingues estas dos camisas? can you tell the difference between these two shirts?me es imposible distinguirlos I can't tell them apartdistinguir algo de algo to tell something from somethingElla distingue los colores She distinguishes the colors.Ella distingue a los gemelos She distinguishes the twins.El rector distinguió al profesor The rector distinguished the professor.Ella distinguió She distinguished.2 to distinguish, to characterize.distinguir algo/a alguien de to distinguish something/somebody from, to set something/somebody apart from3 to honor.hoy nos distingue con su presencia Don… today we are honored to have with us Mr…4 to make out.¿distingues algo? can you see anything?, can you make anything out? (al mirar)5 to differentiate, to know the difference.* * *(gu changes to g before a and o)Present Indicativedistingo, distingues, distingue, distinguimos, distinguís, distinguen.Present SubjunctiveImperative* * *verb1) to differentiate, distinguish2) honor* * *1. VT1) (=diferenciar)a) (=ver la diferencia entre) to distinguishno resulta fácil distinguir a los mellizos — it is not easy to tell the twins apart, it's not easy to distinguish between the twins
he puesto una etiqueta en la maleta para distinguirla — I've put a label on the suitcase to be able to tell it apart from o distinguish it from the others
lo sabría distinguir entre un millón — I would know it o recognize it anywhere
¿sabes distinguir un violín de una viola? — can you tell o distinguish a violin from a viola?
b) (=hacer diferente) to set apartlo que nos distingue de los animales — what distinguishes us from the animals, what sets us apart from the animals
c) (=hacer una distinción entre) to distinguish2) (=ver) [+ objeto, sonido] to make outya distingo la costa — I can see o make out the coast now
3) (=honrar) [+ amigo, alumno] to honour, honor (EEUU)4) (=elegir) to single out2.VI (=ver la diferencia) to tell the difference ( entre between)(=hacer una distinción) to make a distinction ( entre between)lo mismo le da un vino malo que uno bueno, no distingue — it's all the same to him whether it's a bad wine or a good one, he can't tell the difference
no era capaz de distinguir entre lo bueno y lo malo — he couldn't tell the difference o distinguish between good and bad
en su discurso, distinguió entre el viejo y el nuevo liberalismo — in his speech he made a distinction between the old and the new liberalism
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( diferenciar) to distinguishdistinguir una cosa de otra — to tell o distinguish one thing from another
es muy difícil distinguirlos — it's very difficult to tell them apart o to tell one from the other
b) ( caracterizar) to characterize2) ( percibir) to make outse distinguía claramente el ruido de las olas — we/he/they could clearly make out the sound of the waves
3) (con medalla, honor) to honor*2.distinguirse v pron ( destacarse)distinguirse por algo: se distinguió por su valentía he distinguished himself by his bravery; nuestros productos se distinguen por su calidad our products are distinguished by their quality; distinguirse en algo — to distinguish oneself in something
* * *= delineate, discern, distinguish, draw + distinction, segregate, sift, single out, sort out + Nombre + from + Nombre, mark out, tell + apart, set + Nombre + apart, tease apart, decouple, discern, make out.Ex. PRECIS relies upon citation order (sometimes with the support of prepositions) to record syntactical relationships, and to delineate two similar subjects.Ex. Such variations also make it difficult for a cataloguer inserting a new heading for local use to discern the principles which should be heeded in the construction of such a heading.Ex. In order to distinguish between all these subjects it is inevitable that longer notations are used.Ex. You have failed to draw the correct distinction between a discipline and a phenomenon studied by a discipline.Ex. In summary, the advantages of the electronic catalog is the ability to segregate the fast searches from the slowest.Ex. Thus many non-relevant documents have been retrieved and examined in the process of sifting relevant and non-relevant documents.Ex. Conference proceedings are singled out for special attention because they are an important category of material in relation to abstracting and indexing publications.Ex. Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.Ex. To infuse into that basic form an element of linguistic liveliness and wit, which marks out the best adult reviewers, is to ask far more than most children can hope to achieve.Ex. No two paper moulds of the hand-press period were ever precisely identical, and individual moulds can be identified by their paper images; even the two moulds of a pair, which were deliberately made to look alike, can be told apart by the paper made in them.Ex. What sets them apart is, primarily, the commercial considerations that directly affect the publishers' gatekeeper role but only indirectly affect that of the librarians.Ex. The author and his colleagues embarked on a series of studies to tease apart hereditary and environmental factors thought to be implicated in schizophrenia.Ex. The physical library will probably become less viable over time and so it is important to decouple the information professional from the library unit.Ex. Such variations also make it difficult for a cataloguer inserting a new heading for local use to discern the principles which should be heeded in the construction of such a heading.Ex. She could just make out that he was standing against the wall near the door, ready to jump anyone who came out the door.----* distinguir a + Nombre + de + Nombre = mark out + Nombre + from + Nombre.* distinguir de = mark + Nombre + off from.* distinguir entre... y... = draw + the line between... and..., make + distinction between... and..., discern + Nombre + from + Nombre.* distinguirse = make + Posesivo + mark, be distinguishable.* no distinguir entre... y... = make + little distinction between... and....* que distingue entre mayúscula y minúscula = case-sensitive.* que no ayuda a distinguir = nondistinctive.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( diferenciar) to distinguishdistinguir una cosa de otra — to tell o distinguish one thing from another
es muy difícil distinguirlos — it's very difficult to tell them apart o to tell one from the other
b) ( caracterizar) to characterize2) ( percibir) to make outse distinguía claramente el ruido de las olas — we/he/they could clearly make out the sound of the waves
3) (con medalla, honor) to honor*2.distinguirse v pron ( destacarse)distinguirse por algo: se distinguió por su valentía he distinguished himself by his bravery; nuestros productos se distinguen por su calidad our products are distinguished by their quality; distinguirse en algo — to distinguish oneself in something
* * *= delineate, discern, distinguish, draw + distinction, segregate, sift, single out, sort out + Nombre + from + Nombre, mark out, tell + apart, set + Nombre + apart, tease apart, decouple, discern, make out.Ex: PRECIS relies upon citation order (sometimes with the support of prepositions) to record syntactical relationships, and to delineate two similar subjects.
Ex: Such variations also make it difficult for a cataloguer inserting a new heading for local use to discern the principles which should be heeded in the construction of such a heading.Ex: In order to distinguish between all these subjects it is inevitable that longer notations are used.Ex: You have failed to draw the correct distinction between a discipline and a phenomenon studied by a discipline.Ex: In summary, the advantages of the electronic catalog is the ability to segregate the fast searches from the slowest.Ex: Thus many non-relevant documents have been retrieved and examined in the process of sifting relevant and non-relevant documents.Ex: Conference proceedings are singled out for special attention because they are an important category of material in relation to abstracting and indexing publications.Ex: Ward's study is likely to remain a standard reference source for years to come, but trying to sort out the generalities from the particularities is a very difficult business.Ex: To infuse into that basic form an element of linguistic liveliness and wit, which marks out the best adult reviewers, is to ask far more than most children can hope to achieve.Ex: No two paper moulds of the hand-press period were ever precisely identical, and individual moulds can be identified by their paper images; even the two moulds of a pair, which were deliberately made to look alike, can be told apart by the paper made in them.Ex: What sets them apart is, primarily, the commercial considerations that directly affect the publishers' gatekeeper role but only indirectly affect that of the librarians.Ex: The author and his colleagues embarked on a series of studies to tease apart hereditary and environmental factors thought to be implicated in schizophrenia.Ex: The physical library will probably become less viable over time and so it is important to decouple the information professional from the library unit.Ex: Such variations also make it difficult for a cataloguer inserting a new heading for local use to discern the principles which should be heeded in the construction of such a heading.Ex: She could just make out that he was standing against the wall near the door, ready to jump anyone who came out the door.* distinguir a + Nombre + de + Nombre = mark out + Nombre + from + Nombre.* distinguir de = mark + Nombre + off from.* distinguir entre... y... = draw + the line between... and..., make + distinction between... and..., discern + Nombre + from + Nombre.* distinguirse = make + Posesivo + mark, be distinguishable.* no distinguir entre... y... = make + little distinction between... and....* que distingue entre mayúscula y minúscula = case-sensitive.* que no ayuda a distinguir = nondistinctive.* * *distinguir [I2 ]vtA1 (diferenciar) to distinguishno sabe distinguir una nota de otra she can't tell o distinguish one note from anotherhe aprendido a distinguir los diferentes compositores I've learnt to distinguish (between) o recognize the different composersson tan parecidos que es muy difícil distinguirlos they look so much alike it's very difficult to tell them apart o to tell one from the other o to distinguish between themyo la distinguiría entre mil I'd recognize o know her anywhere, I could pick her out in a crowd2 (caracterizar) to characterizeB (percibir) to make outa lo lejos se distingue la catedral the cathedral can be seen in the distanceentre los matorrales pudo distinguir algo que se movía she could make out o see something moving in the bushesse distinguía claramente el ruido de las olas the sound of the waves could be clearly heard, we/he/they could clearly hear o make out the sound of the wavesC (con una medalla, un honor) to honor*■ distinguirvi(discernir): hay que saber distinguir para apreciar la diferencia you have to be discerning to appreciate the difference(destacarse) distinguirse POR algo:se distinguió por su talento musical he became famous o renowned for his musical talentse distinguió por su valor en el combate he distinguished himself by his bravery in battlenuestros productos se distinguen por su calidad our products stand out for their quality, our products are distinguished by o for their qualitydistinguirse EN algo to distinguish oneself IN sth, to make a name for oneself IN sth* * *
distinguir ( conjugate distinguir) verbo transitivo
1
2 ( percibir) ‹figura/sonido› to make out
3 (con medalla, honor) to honor( conjugate honor)
distinguirse verbo pronominal ( destacarse): distinguirse por algo [ persona] to distinguish oneself by sth;
[ producto] to be distinguished by sth
distinguir verbo transitivo
1 (reconocer) to recognize
2 (apreciar la diferencia) to distinguish: no soy capaz de distinguir a Juan de su hermano gemelo, I can't tell Juan from his twin brother
3 (conferir un privilegio, honor) to honour, US honor
4 (verse, apreciarse) to make out
' distinguir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
discriminar
- caracterizar
English:
differentiate
- discern
- distinction
- distinguish
- make out
- pick out
- separate
- single out
- tell
- tell apart
- define
- discriminate
- know
- make
- mark
- pick
- right
- set
* * *♦ vt1. [diferenciar] to distinguish, to tell the difference between;¿tú distingues estas dos camisas? can you tell the difference between these two shirts?;me es imposible distinguirlos I can't tell them apart;Kant distingue varios tipos de “razón” Kant distinguishes between several kinds of “reason”;distinguir algo de algo to tell sth from sth;por teléfono no distingo tu voz de la de tu madre I can't tell your voice from your mother's on the telephone;no distinguen el verde del azul they can't tell green from blue2. [caracterizar] to distinguish, to characterize;distinguir algo/a alguien de to distinguish sth/sb from, to set sth/sb apart from;esto lo distingue del resto de los mamíferos this distinguishes it from other mammals;¿qué es lo que distingue a un gorila? what are the main characteristics of a gorilla?;el grado de adherencia distingue los diversos tipos de neumático the different types of tyre are distinguished by their road-holding capacity;su amabilidad la distingue de las demás her kindness sets her apart from the rest3. [premiar] to honour;ha sido distinguido con numerosos premios he has been honoured with numerous prizes;hoy nos distingue con su presencia Don… today we are honoured to have with us Mr…4. [vislumbrar, escuchar] to make out;¿distingues algo? [al mirar] can you see anything?, can you make anything out?;desde aquí no distingo si es ella o no I can't see if it's her or not from here;podía distinguir su voz I could make out her voice♦ vito differentiate, to know the difference ( entre between);el público distingue entre un buen y un mal tenor the audience can tell o knows the difference between a good and a bad tenor;estudiando mucho uno aprende a distinguir after a lot of study one learns how to discriminate* * *v/t1 distinguish (de from)2 ( divisar) make out;distinguir algo lejano make out sth in the distancehonour* * *distinguir {26} vt1) : to distinguish2) : to honor* * *distinguir vblos gemelos son difíciles de distinguir the twins are hard to tell apart / it's hard to tell the twins apart -
102 exclusivo
adj.1 exclusive, unique, sole.2 select, private, rarefied.3 exclusive, dedicated, devoted.* * *► adjetivo1 exclusive* * *(f. - exclusiva)adj.1) exclusive2) sole* * *ADJ1) (=único) solederecho exclusivo — sole right, exclusive right
2) (=selecto) exclusive* * *- va adjetivo < distribuidor> sole; < derechos> exclusive, sole; <club/ambiente> exclusive; <diseño/modelo> exclusive* * *= exclusive.Ex. It is important that the characteristics of division used in this process should be mutually exclusive, in order to avoid cross-classification.----* derecho exclusivo = exclusive right.* en exclusiva = exclusively.* propiedad exclusiva = exclusive right.* * *- va adjetivo < distribuidor> sole; < derechos> exclusive, sole; <club/ambiente> exclusive; <diseño/modelo> exclusive* * *= exclusive.Ex: It is important that the characteristics of division used in this process should be mutually exclusive, in order to avoid cross-classification.
* derecho exclusivo = exclusive right.* en exclusiva = exclusively.* propiedad exclusiva = exclusive right.* * *exclusivo -va1 (único) ‹distribuidor› sole; ‹derechos› exclusive, sole dedicación2 ‹club/ambiente› exclusive* * *
exclusivo◊ -va adjetivo ‹club/diseño› exclusive;
‹ distribuidor› sole;
‹ derechos› exclusive, sole
exclusivo,-a adjetivo exclusive
' exclusivo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
exclusiva
- única
- único
English:
exclusive
- exclusively
- in
- preclusive
- sole
- designer
* * *exclusivo, -a adj1. [club, ambiente] exclusive2. [derecho, privilegio] exclusive;la política exterior es competencia exclusivo del gobierno central foreign policy is entirely within the jurisdiction of central government3. [producto] exclusive;[distribución, distribuidor] sole* * *adj exclusive* * *exclusivo, -va adj: exclusive♦ exclusivamente adv* * *exclusivo adj exclusive -
103 inmunidad
f.immunity.inmunidad diplomática/parlamentaria diplomatic/parliamentary immunity* * *1 immunity\inmunidad diplomática diplomatic immunityinmunidad parlamentaria parliamentary immunity* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Pol, Med) immunity2) (=exención) exemption* * *femenino immunity* * *= immunity.Ex. This article assesses the form that the immunity to be granted to workers in these and related fields will take.* * *femenino immunity* * *= immunity.Ex: This article assesses the form that the immunity to be granted to workers in these and related fields will take.
* * *immunity inmunidad A algo immunity TO sthCompuestos:diplomatic immunityparliamentary o congressional privilege* * *
inmunidad sustantivo femenino
immunity
inmunidad sustantivo femenino immunity
inmunidad parlamentaria, congressional privilege
' inmunidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alegar
- amparar
- escudarse
English:
claim
- diplomatic immunity
- immunity
- parliamentary immunity
- diplomatic
* * *inmunidad nf1. [contra enfermedad] immunity2. [privilegio] immunityinmunidad diplomática diplomatic immunity;inmunidad parlamentaria parliamentary immunity* * *f MED, POL immunity* * *inmunidad nf: immunity -
104 monopolio
m.1 monopoly.2 monopolizing.* * *1 monopoly* * *noun m.* * *SM monopoly* * *masculino monopoly* * *= monopoly.Ex. Now that this monopoly has ended, the technology can be employed on a much wider scale.----* cuasimonopolio = near-monopoly.* * *masculino monopoly* * *= monopoly.Ex: Now that this monopoly has ended, the technology can be employed on a much wider scale.
* cuasimonopolio = near-monopoly.* * *1 (dominio) monopoly2 (compañía) monopoly3 (derecho, disfrute) monopolyla educación universitaria no debería ser monopolio exclusivo de unos pocos university education shouldn't be the monopoly o preserve of a chosen few* * *
monopolio sustantivo masculino
monopoly
monopolio sustantivo masculino monopoly
' monopolio' also found in these entries:
English:
monopoly
* * *monopolio nm1. [de sector] monopolymonopolio del Estado state monopoly2. [empresa] monopoly3. [privilegio] monopoly;la riqueza en el país es monopolio de unos pocos the country's wealth is concentrated in the hands of a chosen few;se cree que tiene el monopolio de la verdad he thinks he has a monopoly on the truth* * *m monopoly* * *monopolio nm: monopoly -
105 otorgamiento
m.granting.* * *1 granting* * *SM1) (=concesión) [de privilegio, ayuda, permiso, independencia] granting; [de premio] awarding2) (Jur) (=acción) execution; (=documento) legal document, deed* * *= conferral.Ex. Some critics have equated verbena in Faulkner's novel 'An Odor of Verbena' directly with courage, seeing Drusilla's gifts of verbena sprigs as the conferral and recognition of courage.* * *= conferral.Ex: Some critics have equated verbena in Faulkner's novel 'An Odor of Verbena' directly with courage, seeing Drusilla's gifts of verbena sprigs as the conferral and recognition of courage.
* * *( frml)* * *otorgamiento nm1. [de favor, petición] granting;[de premio, beca] awarding [documento] legal document, instrument* * *m award; de favor granting* * *otorgamiento nm: granting, awarding -
106 patente
adj.1 obvious.su dolor era patente he was clearly in pain2 patent, manifest, evident, irrefutable.f.1 patent.tener la patente de algo to hold the patent on o for something2 registration number (British), license number (United States). (Southern Cone)3 permit, license plate, licence plate.pres.subj.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: patentar.* * *► adjetivo1 (evidente) obvious, patent1 patent\* * *noun f.* * *1. ADJ1) [mentira, muestra] clearme decepcionó su patente desinterés — I was disappointed by his patent o clear lack of interest
su enojo era patente — his annoyance was plain to see, he was plainly o patently o clearly annoyed
•
hacer algo patente — to reveal sth, show sth clearlyaquella reacción hizo patente su rencor — that reaction clearly showed o revealed his resentment
•
quedar patente — to become patently clear o obviouscon ese comentario su ignorancia quedó patente — with that comment his ignorance became patently clear o obvious
2) (Com) patent3) Cono Sur * (=excelente) superb, great2. SF1) [de invento, producto] patentde patente — Cono Sur first-rate
2) (Jur) (=permiso) licence, license (EEUU), authorizationpatente de corso — ( Hist) letter(s) of marque
3) Cono Sur (Aut) licence plate, license plate (EEUU); (=carnet) driving licence, driver's license (EEUU)3.SM Caribe patent medicine* * *Iadjetivo clear, evidentIIes patente que... — clearly o obviously...
1) ( de invento) patent2) (Auto)el número de la patente — the (registration) number o (AmE) the license number
b) (Col) ( carnet de conducir) driver's license*3) (Chi) ( de profesional) registration fee ( paid to a professional association)IIIadverbio (CS) clearly* * *= patent, obvious, self-evident, clear [clearer -comp., clearest -sup.], patent.Ex. Aperture cards, where the full text of the document is kept in a special index card in the form of a microfiche, have been used for various collections of, for instance, patents and technical drawings.Ex. If this is not the case then the title to be used as a heading for a work is less obvious.Ex. Such conventions are so ingrained in American library practice that it is easy to forget they are not self-evident.Ex. In practice the distinction between one term and the next is not very clear.Ex. It was patent that they could not compete on equal terms with the economic and social forces of a complex civilization.----* base de datos de patentes = WPI.* de patentes = patenting.* derecho de patentes = patent law.* derechos de patente = patent rights.* hacerse patente = become + clear, bring + home, come through.* información sobre patentes = patent information.* leyes sobre patentes = patent law.* oficina de patentes = patent office.* patente de refinamiento petrolífero = refining patent.* patentes = patent literature.* relativo a las patentes = patenting.* titular de una patente = patentee.* * *Iadjetivo clear, evidentIIes patente que... — clearly o obviously...
1) ( de invento) patent2) (Auto)el número de la patente — the (registration) number o (AmE) the license number
b) (Col) ( carnet de conducir) driver's license*3) (Chi) ( de profesional) registration fee ( paid to a professional association)IIIadverbio (CS) clearly* * *= patent, obvious, self-evident, clear [clearer -comp., clearest -sup.], patent.Ex: Aperture cards, where the full text of the document is kept in a special index card in the form of a microfiche, have been used for various collections of, for instance, patents and technical drawings.
Ex: If this is not the case then the title to be used as a heading for a work is less obvious.Ex: Such conventions are so ingrained in American library practice that it is easy to forget they are not self-evident.Ex: In practice the distinction between one term and the next is not very clear.Ex: It was patent that they could not compete on equal terms with the economic and social forces of a complex civilization.* base de datos de patentes = WPI.* de patentes = patenting.* derecho de patentes = patent law.* derechos de patente = patent rights.* hacerse patente = become + clear, bring + home, come through.* información sobre patentes = patent information.* leyes sobre patentes = patent law.* oficina de patentes = patent office.* patente de refinamiento petrolífero = refining patent.* patentes = patent literature.* relativo a las patentes = patenting.* titular de una patente = patentee.* * *clear, obviouscon el sufrimiento patente en sus rostros with suffering written all over their facesera patente su esfuerzo por controlarse he was visibly trying not to lose his temperdejó patente cuál era su objetivo he made his aim quite cleares patente que no sirve it's patently obvious that it's no usese hizo patente la necesidad de crear puestos de trabajo the need to create jobs became evident o clearA (de un invento) patentsacar la patente to take out a patenttienen la patente para este diseño they hold the patent for this designCompuestos:( Hist) letters of marque (pl)le han dado patente de corso para actuar he's been given carte blancheregistration certificateB ( Auto)le tomaron el número de la patente they took down the (registration) number o ( AmE) the license number of his car2 ( Col) (carnet de conducir) driving license*D (en tejido) ribbing( RPl) clearly* * *
Del verbo patentar: ( conjugate patentar)
patenté es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
patente es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
patentar
patente
patentar ( conjugate patentar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ marca› to register;
‹ invento› to patent
2 (CS) ‹ coche› to register
patente adjetivo
clear, evident;
■ sustantivo femenino
1 ( de invento) patent
2 (Auto)
( placa) license( conjugate license) plate, numberplate (BrE);
patentar verbo transitivo to patent
patente
I adj (claro, evidente) patent, obvious
II f (de un invento) patent
' patente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
franco
- registrar
English:
disappointment
- overt
- patent
- blatant
- license
- number
* * *♦ adj[descontento, indignación] obvious, evident; [demostración, prueba] clear;su dolor era patente he was clearly in pain;la declaración dejó patente el fracaso de la cumbre it was obvious o clear from the statement that the summit had failed;el nerviosismo se hizo patente en su actuación her nervousness showed in her performance;su enfado quedó patente con su respuesta her reply made it clear she was angry♦ nf1. [de invento] patent;tiene la patente de este invento he holds the patent on o for this invention;RP Fam Humsacar patente de algo: ese sacó patente de bobo he's as stupid as they comepatente de invención patent2. [autorización] licenceHist patente de corso letter(s) of marque; Figse cree que tiene patente de corso para hacer lo que quiera she thinks she has carte blanche to do what she likes;patente de navegación certificate of registration[de perro] (dog) licence* * *I adj clear, obviousII f1 patent;oficina de patentes patent office2 L.Am.AUTO license plate, Brnumberplate* * *patente adjevidente: obvious, patent♦ patentemente advpatente nf: patent -
107 rescindir
v.to rescind.* * *1 to rescind, cancel, terminate* * *VT1) [+ contrato] to cancel, rescind2) [+ privilegio] to withdraw* * *verbo transitivo to rescind (frml), terminate* * *----* rescindir un contrato = buy + Nombre + out of.* * *verbo transitivo to rescind (frml), terminate* * ** rescindir un contrato = buy + Nombre + out of.* * *rescindir [I1 ]vtto rescind, cancel, terminate* * *
rescindir vtr (un contrato) to cancel
' rescindir' also found in these entries:
English:
rescind
- terminate
* * *rescindir vtto rescind, to cancel* * *v/t cancel; contrato terminate* * *rescindir vt: to rescind, to annul, to cancel -
108 tributario
adj.tributary, tax-related, tax, feudatory.m.1 taxpayer.2 tributary, stream that flows into a larger river.* * *► adjetivo1 tributary, tax► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 taxpayer\sistema tributario tax system* * *1. ADJ1) (Geog, Pol) tributary antes de s2) (Econ) tax, taxation antes de s2.SM tributary* * *I- ria adjetivo1) (Fisco) tax (before n)2) < río> tributary (before n)IImasculino tributary* * *= tax-based.Ex. This approach should be refined and combined with a CV survey method focused on tax-based valuations of the library as a whole.----* desgravación tributaria = tax abatement.* extracto tributario = tax statement, income tax statement.* ley tributaria = tax bill.* * *I- ria adjetivo1) (Fisco) tax (before n)2) < río> tributary (before n)IImasculino tributary* * *= tax-based.Ex: This approach should be refined and combined with a CV survey method focused on tax-based valuations of the library as a whole.
* desgravación tributaria = tax abatement.* extracto tributario = tax statement, income tax statement.* ley tributaria = tax bill.* * *el sistema tributario the tax systemB ‹río› tributary ( before n)tributary* * *
tributario,-a
I adjetivo
1 (del río) tributary
2 (impositivo) pertaining to tax
el sistema tributario/la agencia tributaria, tax system
II sustantivo masculino y femenino taxpayer
' tributario' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tributaria
English:
tax system
- taxation
- tributary
* * *tributario, -a♦ adjtax;sistema tributario tax system;derecho tributario tax law♦ nm,ftaxpayer♦ nm[río] tributary* * *I adj1 COM tax atr ;derecho/sistema tributario tax law/system2 GEOG tributary atrII m tributary* * *tributario, - ria adj: taxevasión tributaria: tax evasiontributario nm: tributary -
109 exclusiva
adj.&f.feminine of EXCLUSIVO.f.1 exclusive (Prensa).2 exclusive or sole right (commerce).tenemos la distribución en España en exclusiva we are the sole distributor in Spain3 exclusive news, scoop.4 exclusive right, sole right.* * *1 COMERCIO sole right2 (prensa) exclusive, scoop\en exclusiva exclusivelytener la exclusiva de algo to have the sole rights to something* * *f., (m. - exclusivo)* * *SF1) (Com) sole right, sole agencytener la exclusiva de un producto — to be sole agent o the sole agents for a product
no te creas que vas a tener la exclusiva de coger al niño — don't think you're going to have an exclusive right to o exclusive control of the baby
2) (Periodismo) exclusive story, exclusive, scoopreportaje en exclusiva — exclusive story, exclusive
* * *b) (Esp) (Com) exclusive rights (pl)* * *b) (Esp) (Com) exclusive rights (pl)* * *2 ( Com) exclusive rights (pl)tendrán la exclusiva de nuestros productos or tendrán nuestros productos en exclusiva they will be sole distributors of our productseste problema no es una exclusiva de los países latinoamericanos this problem is not exclusive to Latin American countries* * *
exclusiva sustantivo femenino
( reportaje) exclusive
exclusivo,-a adjetivo exclusive
exclusiva sustantivo femenino
1 Prensa exclusive
2 Com exclusive o sole right
' exclusiva' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consagración
English:
exclusive
- scoop
* * *♦ nf1. [periodística] exclusive;conceder una exclusiva a una revista to grant an exclusive interview to a magazine2. [comercial] exclusive o sole right;la exclusiva del producto nos costará un diez por ciento más este año the exclusive rights to the product will cost us ten percent more this year♦ en exclusiva loc advtenemos la distribución en España en exclusiva we are the sole distributor in Spain* * *f1 privilegio exclusive rights pl (de to)2 reportaje exclusive -
110 soltar
v.1 to let go of.¡suéltame! let me go!, let go of me!2 to release (dejar ir) (preso, animales, freno).si yo pillo un trabajo así, no lo suelto (informal) if I got a job like that I wouldn't let go of it o I'd make sure I hung on to itElla suelta su mano She releases his hand.3 to let or pay out (desenrollar) (cable, cuerda).4 to give (risotada, grito, suspiro).soltar una patada a alguien to give somebody a kick, to kick somebodysoltar un puñetazo a alguien to punch somebody5 to come out with (decir bruscamente).6 to give off (desprender) (calor, olor, gas).estas hamburguesas sueltan mucha grasa a lot of fat comes out of these burgers when you fry them7 to unfasten, to loosen, to unloose, to untie.El chico soltó al perro The boy untied the dog.8 to let free, to let go, to let off, to release.El guarda soltó al pillo The guard released the rascal.El diario soltó la información The newspaper let off the information.9 to give forth, to burst out.Soltar un grito Give forth a cry.10 to give out, to fork out, to fork up, to fork over.Miguel suelta mucho dinero Mike gives out a lot of money.11 to lose hold.12 to pay out, to let go, to pay away, to run out.El marinero suelta la cuerda The sailor pays out the rope.* * *1 (desasir) to let go of, release, drop■ ¡suelta el arma! drop the weapon!■ ¡suéltame! let me go!3 (preso) to release, free, set free5 (humo, olor) to give off6 (puntos) to drop7 (de vientre) to loosen1 (desatarse) to come untied, come unfastened2 (desprenderse) to come off3 (tornillo etc) to come loose4 (animal) to get loose, break loose5 (puntos) to come undone6 (vientre) to loosen7 figurado (adquirir habilidad) to become proficient, get the knack8 figurado (desenvolverse) to become self-confident, loosen up\soltar amarras to cast offsoltar la lengua to speak freelysoltar la pasta familiar to cough upsoltar un taco to swearsoltarse a + inf to begin + inf, start + inf / -ingsoltarse a su gusto familiar to let off steam* * *verb1) to release2) loosen* * *1. VT1) (=dejar de agarrar) to let go of; (=dejar caer) to drop¡suéltenme! — let go of me!, let me go!
2) [+ amarras] to cast off; [+ nudo, cinturón] (=quitar) to untie, undo; (=aflojar) to loosen3) (Aut) [+ embrague] to let out, release, disengage frm; [+ freno] to release4) (=dejar libre) [+ preso, animal] to release, set free; [+ agua] to let out, run off5) (=emitir) [+ gas, olor] to give off; [+ grito] to let outsolté un suspiro de alivio — I let out o heaved a sigh of relief
6) (=asestar)7) [al hablar] [+ noticia] to break; [+ indirecta] to drop; [+ blasfemia] to come out with, let fly¡suéltalo ya! — out with it!, spit it out! *
soltó un par de palabrotas — he came out with a couple of rude words, he let fly a couple of obscenities
8) * (=perder) [+ puesto, privilegio] to give up; [+ dinero] to cough up *9) [serpiente] [+ piel] to shed10) (=resolver) [+ dificultad] to solve; [+ duda] to resolve; [+ objeción] to satisfy, deal with11) And (=ceder) to cede, give, hand over2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dejar ir) to releasesoltaron varios toros en las fiestas — during the festivities they let several bulls loose in the streets
2) ( dejar de tener agarrado) to let gosoltó el dinero y huyó — he dropped/let go of the money and ran
suéltame, que me haces daño — let (me) go o let go of me, you're hurting me
3)a) ( desatar) <cuerda/cable> to undo, untieb) ( aflojar)suelta la cuerda poco a poco — let o pay out the rope gradually
d) ( desatascar) <cable/cuerda> to free; < tuerca> to ondo, get... undone4) ( desprender) <calor/vapor> to give off; < pelo> to shed; < jugo>5)a) < carcajada> to let out; <palabrotas/disparates> to come out with; < grito> to let out, giveno soltó palabra — he didn't say o utter a word
siempre suelta el mismo rollo — (fam) she always comes out with the same old stuff (colloq)
b) ( dar) (+ me/te/le etc)le solté un tortazo — I clobbered him (colloq)
6) (fam) < vientre> (+ me/te/le etc)2.soltarse v pron1) (refl) persona/animal ( desasirse)2) ( desatarse) nudo to come undone, come loose; ( aflojarse) nudo to loosen, come loose; tornillo to work loose3) ( adquirir desenvoltura)* * *1.verbo transitivo1) ( dejar ir) to releasesoltaron varios toros en las fiestas — during the festivities they let several bulls loose in the streets
2) ( dejar de tener agarrado) to let gosoltó el dinero y huyó — he dropped/let go of the money and ran
suéltame, que me haces daño — let (me) go o let go of me, you're hurting me
3)a) ( desatar) <cuerda/cable> to undo, untieb) ( aflojar)suelta la cuerda poco a poco — let o pay out the rope gradually
d) ( desatascar) <cable/cuerda> to free; < tuerca> to ondo, get... undone4) ( desprender) <calor/vapor> to give off; < pelo> to shed; < jugo>5)a) < carcajada> to let out; <palabrotas/disparates> to come out with; < grito> to let out, giveno soltó palabra — he didn't say o utter a word
siempre suelta el mismo rollo — (fam) she always comes out with the same old stuff (colloq)
b) ( dar) (+ me/te/le etc)le solté un tortazo — I clobbered him (colloq)
6) (fam) < vientre> (+ me/te/le etc)2.soltarse v pron1) (refl) persona/animal ( desasirse)2) ( desatarse) nudo to come undone, come loose; ( aflojarse) nudo to loosen, come loose; tornillo to work loose3) ( adquirir desenvoltura)* * *soltar11 = dump, release, disengage, loosen, let + go, put down, drop off, let + go of, untie.Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.
Ex: If you press the shift key again to return the keyboard to the unshifted (lowercase) condition, the lock is then released.Ex: The ribbon must be disengaged so that the metal typefaces strike the wax sheet directly.Ex: Reader use, exhibitions and reproductions, age, pigment damages, and the dry air caused by the radiators, often cause the layer of pigment in the miniatures of old manuscripts to loosen or flake off.Ex: Suddenly she piped triumphantly, almost getting to her feet: 'We could let the student assistants go!'.Ex: The implication is that these are books to be picked up, looked at, leafed through and put down again.Ex: That they received regular visits from people who dropped off packages on a regular basis along with money.Ex: For one, large areas of city were in the hands of the Mafia, who was not eager to let got of their vested interests.Ex: Bridling a horse safely starts with untying the horse.* no soltar = keep + a tight hold on.* soltar amarras = set + sail, cast off.* soltar la guita = cough up + money, cough up + cash.* soltar la pasta = pony up, cough up + money, cough up + cash.* soltar pasta = shell out + money, shell out.* soltarse = work + loose, come + loose, come off.* soltarse de = break + loose from.* soltarse la melena = let + Posesivo + hair down.* soltarse la melena cuando joven = sow + Posesivo + wild oats.* soltar semillas = go to + seed.soltar22 = give off, spout.Ex: Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.
Ex: The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.* soltar chispas = emit + sparks.* soltar una carcajada = emit + laugh, let out + a laugh.* soltar una lágrima = shed + tears.* soltar vapor = blow off + steam, let off + steam.soltar33 = blurt out, spit out, fire off.Ex: Then something compelled her to blurt out: 'Are you interested in the job?' 'We haven't frightened you off, have we?' ejaculated another, with a nervous laugh.
Ex: He stared coldly at her for a moment, then spat out: 'Bah! You're in charge'.Ex: Incredible though it may seem, the youngster didn't fire off a volley of cheerful curses, but silently obeyed.* soltársele a Uno la lengua = tongue + be unloosed.* soltar una indirecta = drop + a hint.* * *vtA (dejar ir) to releaselo soltaron porque no tenían pruebas they released him o they let him go because they had no evidencesoltaron varios toros en las fiestas during the festivities they let several bulls loose in the streetssoltó al perro para que corriese he let the dog off the leash to give it a runvete o te suelto el perro go away or I'll set the dog on youB(dejar de tener cogido): aguanta esto y no lo sueltes hold this and don't let go of it¡suelta la pistola! drop the gun!¿dónde puedo soltar estos paquetes? where can I put down o ( colloq) drop these packages?soltó el dinero y salió corriendo he dropped/let go of the money and ran outsuéltame que me haces daño let (me) go o let go of me, you're hurting mesi no sueltas lo que me debes ( fam); if you don't give me o hand over o ( colloq) cough up what you owe mees muy tacaño y no suelta un duro he's so tightfisted you can't get a penny out of himno pienso soltar este puesto I've no intention of giving up this positionC1 (desatar) ‹cuerda/cable› to undo, untiesoltar amarras to cast off2(aflojar): suelta la cuerda poco a poco let o pay out the rope gradually3 ‹freno› to release; ‹embrague› to let out4 (desatascar) ‹cable/cuerda› to freeconsiguió soltar la tuerca he managed to get the nut undone o to undo the nutD (desprender) ‹piel› to shed; ‹calor/humo/vapor› to give offesperar a que las verduras suelten el jugo sweat the vegetableseste suéter suelta mucho pelo this sweater sheds a lot of hairE1 ‹carcajada› to let out; ‹tacos/disparates› to come out withsoltó un grito de dolor she let out o gave a cry of painno soltó palabra he didn't say o utter a wordsiempre suelta el mismo rollo ( fam); she always comes out with o gives us the same old stuff ( colloq)soltó varios estornudos he sneezed several times2 ‹bofetada/golpe› (+ me/te/le etc):cállate o te suelto un tortazo shut up or I'll clobber you ( colloq)F ( fam) ‹vientre› (+ me/te/le etc):te suelta el vientre it loosens your bowels■ soltarvi12(dejar de tener cogido): ¡suelta! let go!, let go of it!■ soltarseA ( refl)«persona/animal» (desasirse): no te sueltes (de la mano) don't let go of my hand, hold on to my handel perro se soltó the dog got loose, the dog slipped its lead ( o collar etc)no pude soltarme I couldn't get awayel prisionero consiguió soltarse the prisoner managed to free himself o get freeB «nudo» (desatarse) to come undone, come loose; (aflojarse) to loosen, come loosela cuerda se soltó y me caí the rope came loose o undone and I felllos tornillos se están soltando the screws are working o coming loosesuéltate el pelo let your hair downpara que no se suelte la costura so that the seam doesn't come unstitched o undoneC(adquirir desenvoltura): necesita práctica para soltarse she needs practice to gain confidenceen Francia se soltó en el francés his French became more fluent when he was in Francesoltarse A + INF to start to + INF, to start -INGse soltó a andar/hablar al año she started walking/talking at the age of one* * *
soltar ( conjugate soltar) verbo transitivo
1 ( dejar ir) ‹ persona› to release, to let … go;
2 ( dejar de tener agarrado) to let go of;
soltó el dinero y huyó he dropped/let go of the money and ran;
¡suelta la pistola! drop the gun!
3
b) ( aflojar):◊ suelta la cuerda poco a poco let o pay out the rope gradually
‹ embrague› to let out
‹ tuerca› to undo, get … undone
4 ( desprender) ‹calor/vapor› to give off;
‹ pelo› to shed
5 ‹ carcajada› to let out;
‹palabrotas/disparates› to come out with;
‹ grito› to let out
soltarse verbo pronominal
1 ( refl) [ perro] to get loose;
2 ( desatarse) [ nudo] to come undone, come loose;
( aflojarse) [ nudo] to loosen, come loose;
[ tornillo] to come loose
soltar verbo transitivo
1 (dejar en libertad) to release
2 (desasir) to let go off: soltó el perro por la finca, he let the dog run loose around the estate
¡suéltale!, let him go!, suelta esa cuerda, undo that rope
3 (despedir) to give off: suelta un olor pestilente, it stinks
(un líquido) to ooze
4 (decir inopinadamente) me soltó una fresca, he answered me back
soltó una tontería, he made a silly remark
5 (dar de pronto) to give: me soltó una patada, he gave me a kick
(una carcajada, un estornudo) to let out
' soltar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aflojar
- amarra
- carcajada
- escurrirse
- prenda
- rollo
- desprender
- indirecta
- largar
- suelta
- taco
English:
cast off
- cough up
- disengage
- drop
- free
- give
- go
- hint
- let out
- loose
- release
- shell out
- spout
- swear
- unclench
- cast
- cough
- crack
- drag
- laugh
- let
- loosen
- scream
- unleash
- untie
* * *♦ vt1. [desasir] to let go of;soltó la maleta sobre la cama she dropped the suitcase onto the bed;¡suéltame! let me go!, let go of me!2. [dejar ir, liberar] [preso, animales] to release;[freno] to release; [acelerador] to take one's foot off;han soltado a los presos the prisoners have been released;no sueltes al perro don't let the dog off the leash;ve soltando el embrague poco a poco let the clutch out gradually;Fam Famsi yo pillo un trabajo así, no lo suelto if I got a job like that I wouldn't let go of it o I'd make sure I hung on to it3. [desatar] [cierre] to unfasten;[enganche] to unhook; [nudo, cuerda] to untie; [hebilla, cordones] to undo; [tornillo, tuerca] to unscrew4. [aflojar] [nudo, cordones, tornillo] to loosen5. [desenrollar] [cable, cuerda] to let o pay out;ve soltando cuerda hasta que yo te diga keep letting out o paying out more rope until I tell you to stop6. [desprender] [calor, olor, gas] to give off;este tubo de escape suelta demasiado humo this exhaust pipe is letting out a lot of smoke;estas hamburguesas sueltan mucha grasa a lot of fat comes out of these burgers when you fry them;este gato suelta mucho pelo this cat loses a lot of hair7. [dar] [golpe] to give;[risotada, grito, suspiro] to give, to let out;soltar una patada a alguien to give sb a kick, to kick sb;soltar un puñetazo a alguien to punch sb;¡a que te suelto un bofetón! watch it or I'll smack you in the face!8. [decir bruscamente] to come out with;me soltó que me fuera al infierno he turned round and told me to go to hell;Fam¡venga, suelta lo que sepas! come on out with it!;Famnos soltó un sermón sobre la paternidad responsable she gave us o came out with this lecture about responsible parenting* * *v/t1 let go of2 ( librar) release, let go3 olor give off5 famdiscurso launch into6:soltar una bofetada a alguien clobber s.o.* * *soltar {19} vt1) : to let go of, to drop2) : to release, to set free3) aflojar: to loosen, to slacken* * *soltar vb¡suéltame! let go of me!¡va, suelta la pasta! come on, pay up! -
111 rescisión
f.rescission, annulment, invalidation, recision.* * *1 rescission, cancellation, termination* * *SF1) [de contrato] cancellation2) [de privilegio] withdrawal* * *cancellation, termination, rescission ( frml)* * *
rescisión sustantivo femenino cancellation
' rescisión' also found in these entries:
English:
rescission
* * *rescisión nfcancellation* * *f cancellation; de contrato termination* * * -
112 HLEYTI
n.1) part = leyti;2) pl. affinity;gøra hleyti, bindast hleytum við e-n, to marry into another’s family.* * *n., hleti, or hlœti, in Norse MSS. spelt leyti, whence in mod. Icel. usage leitiI. plur. [for the root see hlaut, hlutr], kin, consanguinity; jöfra hleyti, royal blood, Fms. xi. (in a verse); görva hleyti við e-n, to marry into another’s family, Skv. 1. 34; hvárrgi þeirra Snorra né Arnkels þótti bera mega kviðinn fyrir hleyta sakir við sækjanda ok varnar-aðilja, Eb. 50, viz. Snorri being the brother-in-law to the plaintiff, Arnkell to the defendant; ef hann fengi hennar, heldr en þeim manni er ekki var við þá hleytum bundinn, Sks. 760; nauð-hleytamaðr (q. v.), a near kinsman; eiga hleyti við konu sína (= eiga hjúskap við), 689.2. a tribe, family; hann var af því kennimaðr at sínu hleyti, 625. 88, ‘in ordine vicis suae ante Deum’ of the Vulgate, Luke i. 8; þá kom at hleyti Zacharias at fremja biskups embætti, Hom. (St.); vil ek at þú gangir í mitt hleyti þó at ek sé nánari, Stj. 425, rendering of ‘tu meo utere privilegio’ of the Vulgate, Ruth iv. 6.II. sing. [hlutr], a share, usually spelt leiti; in the phrase, at nokkru, engu, öllu leiti, for some, none, every part; að mínu, þínu … leiti, for my, thy part, freq. in mod. usage, dropping the aspirate; at sumu leiti, Fas. iii. 159; at mínu leiti, Fb. ii. 204; at nokkuru leiti, iii. 575.2. of time, a season of the year, mod. leiti; um vetrnátta-leytið, D. N. i. 609; um Hallvarðsvöku-leytið, 392, iii. 206; um Jóla-leiti um Páska-leiti, um Jóns-messuleiti; annat leiti, another time; sögðu at honum þótti annat leiti ( sometimes) ekki úfært, en stundum ( sometimes) var hann svá hræddr, at …, Orkn. 418; um sama leiti, about the same time; um hvert leiti, at what time? when?COMPDS: hleytamenn, hleytismaðr. -
113 abusare
abusare di abuse( approfittare) take advantage of* * *abusare v. intr.1 ( usare malamente) to misuse (sthg.), to abuse (sthg): abusò del potere che aveva, he misused the power he had; abusò della sua posizione, he misused (o abused) his position2 ( usare smodatamente, eccedere) to overindulge; to... too much: non bisogna abusare dell'alcol, del cibo, you mustn't drink, eat too much (o overindulge in drink, in food); non devi abusare delle tue forze, you mustn't overdo it3 ( approfittare di) to take* advantage (of sthg.); to abuse (sthg.): non voglio abusare della tua fiducia, I don't want to take advantage of your trust in me; abusare di un privilegio, to abuse a privilege // temo tu abbia abusato della mia ospitalità, I'm afraid you've outstayed your welcome4 ( sessualmente) to rape (s.o.).* * *[abu'zare]abusare della pazienza di qcn. — to take advantage of o to abuse sb.'s patience
abusare di — to abuse [ farmaci]
3) (violentare)abusare di qcn. — to abuse o rape sb
* * *abusare/abu'zare/ [1](aus. avere)2 (fare uso eccessivo) abusare di to abuse [ farmaci]; abusare di alcolici to overindulge in drink; abusare delle proprie forze to overtax one's strength -
114 cedere
1. v/t ( dare) hand over, give up( vendere) sell, dispose ofcedere il posto give up one's seat2. v/i give in, surrender (a to)muro, terreno collapse, give waynon cedere! don't give in!* * *cedere v.tr.1 ( dare) to give*; to let* s.o. have: ti cedo volentieri la mia stanza, I'll be happy to give you (o to let you have) my room // cedere terreno, to yield ground // cedere il passo, to let s.o. pass // cedere la strada, to give way // cedere la destra, to walk on s.o.'s left2 ( trasferire) to hand over; to transfer: ho ceduto il mio posto nel consiglio, I've handed over my place on the Board; ha ceduto la guida del partito al suo braccio destro, he handed over (o ceded) the leadership of his party to his right-hand man // (fin., comm.): cedere una tenuta, to transfer an estate; cedere una cambiale, to transfer a bill; cedere un privilegio, to surrender a privilege; fu obbligato a cedere i diritti d'autore ad altri, he was obliged to assign his copyrights to another person; cedere una proprietà mediante atto pubblico, to grant a property by deed3 ( vendere) to sell*: mi ha ceduto la sua quota di azioni, he sold me his quota of shares; hanno ceduto il negozio qui di fronte per quattro soldi, they've sold the shop across the street for peanuts; cedere merce sottocosto, to sell goods under cost price4 ( consegnare) to surrender; ( con un trattato) to cede: la nostra città fu ceduta al nemico, our town was surrended to the enemy; la Corsica fu ceduta alla Francia, Corsica was ceded to France // cedere le armi, to surrender◆ v. intr.1 ( arrendersi) to give* in, to yield, to surrender: non cedere!, don't give in!; non cederà alla forza, she won't yield to force; il nostro esercito fu costretto a cedere, our army was forced to surrender2 ( sprofondare) to give* way: il ghiaccio sta cedendo, the ice is giving way; hanno ceduto le fondamenta, the foundations have given way; c'è rischio che ceda il tetto della galleria, the roof of the tunnel might give way (o cave in); il terreno ha ceduto per via degli scavi, the land gave way (o subsided) because of excavations3 ( rompersi) to give* way: la corda cedette e la barca fu trascinata via, the rope gave way and the boat floated off* * *['tʃɛdere]1. vt1)cedere qc (a qn) — to give sth up (to sb), (eredità, diritto) to transfer sth (to sb), make sth over (to sb)cedere il posto a qn — (in autobus) to give sb one's seat
2) (Comm : vendere) to sell"cedo"; "cedesi" — "for sale"
2)cedere a — to give way to, to surrender to, yield to, give in to3) (deformarsi: tessuto, scarpe) to give* * *['tʃɛdere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (lasciare) to give* (up) [ turno]; to yield, to surrender [ potere]mi ha ceduto il suo monolocale per... — he let me have o sold me his studio for
2.cedere i diritti (d'autore) — to surrender o waive one's copyright
1) (arrendersi) to yield, to surrender, to give* in, to give* way2) (piegarsi) [ gambe] to give* way, to buckle3) (rompersi) [sedia, ponte] to give* way; [ramo, serratura, porta] to yield; [ tetto] to fall* in, to cave in4) (allentarsi) [ elastico] to loosen, to slacken; [ stoffa] to stretch* * *cedere/'t∫εdere/ [2]1 (lasciare) to give* (up) [ turno]; to yield, to surrender [ potere]; mi ha ceduto il posto he let me have his place; cedo la parola al mio collega I'll hand over to my colleague2 (vendere) to sell* out [ azioni]; mi ha ceduto il suo monolocale per... he let me have o sold me his studio for...3 dir. econ. to cede, to remise [ proprietà]; to make* over [ bene]; cedere i diritti (d'autore) to surrender o waive one's copyright(aus. avere)1 (arrendersi) to yield, to surrender, to give* in, to give* way; cedere alla tentazione to give in to temptation; non cede mai he never gives up2 (piegarsi) [ gambe] to give* way, to buckle3 (rompersi) [ sedia, ponte] to give* way; [ ramo, serratura, porta] to yield; [ tetto] to fall* in, to cave in -
115 deroga
deroga s.f. dispensation, exception; derogation (anche dir.): deroga a una legge, derogation of a law; deroga alla giurisdizione, ouster of jurisdiction; deroga alle norme vigenti, derogation of the existing law; deroga a un privilegio, derogation of a privilege; deroga al segreto bancario, exception to bank secrecy // in deroga al regolamento, making an exception to the regulations; in deroga alla precedente giurisprudenza, derogating the former case law.* * ** * *derogapl. - ghe /'dεroga, ge/sostantivo f.(eccezione) dispensation. -
116 escludere
excludepossibilità, ipotesi rule out* * *escludere v.tr.1 ( lasciar fuori) to exclude, to leave* out, to shut* out; to bar: ciò escluse ogni possibilità di dubbio, this excluded all possibility of doubt; gli stranieri sono esclusi da questi impieghi, aliens are excluded from these posts; escludere qlcu. da un posto, da una società, un privilegio, to exclude s.o. from a place, a society, a privilege; fu escluso dalle gare per un anno, he was suspended from competition for a year; il pubblico fu escluso dall'aula, the public was locked out of the hall; (dir.) escludere una prova, to suppress evidence2 ( scartare) to exclude, to rule out: non escludo questa possibilità, I don't exclude this possibility; escludere un'ipotesi, to rule out a hypothesis; mi sento di escludere che sia lui il colpevole, I think I can rule him out as a suspect; non escludo tu possa aver ragione, I don't deny you could be right3 ( eccettuare) to exclude, to except, to bar: la lista è completa escludendo alcuni nomi, the list is complete barring a few names4 (elettr.) to cut* out, to disconnect.◘ escludersi v.rifl. to cut* oneself off (from sthg.)◆ v.rifl.rec. to exclude one another: le due ipotesi si escludono a vicenda, the two hypotheses are mutually exclusive.* * *[es'kludere] 1.verbo transitivo1) (non includere) to exclude, to bar, to shut* out (da from); to leave* out, to count out (da of); (non ammettere) to rule out, to eliminate [ candidato]escludere qcn. dal proprio testamento — to cut sb. out of one's will
2) (eliminare) to exclude, to leave* out [ nome]3) (scartare) to discard, to dismiss, to rule out, to preclude [ possibilità]; to dismiss [idea, soluzione]; to eliminate [ sospetto]4) (eccettuare) to exclude, to except2.verbo pronominale escludersi1) (isolarsi) to cut* oneself off (da from)2) (annullarsi) to rule out one another* * *escludere/es'kludere/ [11]1 (non includere) to exclude, to bar, to shut* out (da from); to leave* out, to count out (da of); (non ammettere) to rule out, to eliminate [ candidato]; escludere qcn. dal proprio testamento to cut sb. out of one's will; è stato escluso dalla squadra he's been dropped from the team2 (eliminare) to exclude, to leave* out [ nome]; l'ho esclusa dalla lista I left her off the list; una cosa non esclude l'altra one thing does not rule out the other3 (scartare) to discard, to dismiss, to rule out, to preclude [ possibilità]; to dismiss [idea, soluzione]; to eliminate [ sospetto]; escludo che sia lui I am certain it isn't him4 (eccettuare) to exclude, to except; senza escludere Sara not excepting SaraII escludersi verbo pronominale1 (isolarsi) to cut* oneself off (da from)2 (annullarsi) to rule out one another; opzioni che si escludono a vicenda mutually exclusive options. -
117 godere di
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118 monopolio
m (pl -li) monopoly* * *monopolio s.m.1 (econ.) monopoly: monopolio di Stato, State monopoly; in Italia il tabacco è un monopolio di Stato, in Italy tobacco is a government monopoly; monopolio commerciale, commercial monopoly; monopolio fiscale, fiscal monopoly; monopolio imperfetto, near-monopoly; monopolio perfetto, pure (o absolute) monopoly; monopolio di vendita, sellers' monopoly; in regime di monopolio, under a monopoly system; concedere un monopolio, to grant a monopoly; esercitare, detenere un monopolio, to exercise a monopoly2 (fig.) (privilegio, possesso esclusivo) monopoly, control; privilege: l'essere onesto pare monopolio tuo, (iron.) one would think you were the only honest person here (o you had a monopoly of honesty); per tutta la serata ha tenuto il monopolio della conversazione, he monopolized the conversation all the evening3 (consorzio, cartello) monopoly, trust (anche dir.): i monopoli mantengono alti i prezzi, monopolies keep prices high; il potere dei grandi monopoli, the power of great monopolies.* * *monopolio di stato — government o state monopoly
* * *monopoliopl. -li /mono'pɔljo, li/sostantivo m.monopoly (anche fig.); avere il monopolio di to have a monopoly of o on; la verità non è monopolio di nessuno truth belongs to no-one\monopolio di stato government o state monopoly. -
119 usurpazione
usurpazione s.f. usurpation, encroachment: subire un'usurpazione, to be the victim of usurpation; usurpazione di privilegio, usurpation of franchise // (dir.): usurpazione di funzioni, usurpation of office; usurpazione di proprietà privata, encroachment of private property.* * *[uzurpat'tsjone]sostantivo femminile usurpation; (di diritti) encroachment* * *usurpazione/uzurpat'tsjone/sostantivo f.usurpation; (di diritti) encroachment. -
120 onore sm
[o'nore]1) (reputazione, integrità) honour Brit, honor Amgiuro sul mio onore che... — I swear on my hono(u)r that...
2) (omaggio) hono(u)rrendere onore a qn/qc — to hono(u)r sb/sth
3) (privilegio) hono(u)r, privilege4) (merito) credit5)onori smpl — (onorificenze) hono(u)rs
6) Carte hono(u)r (card)7)in onore di — in hono(u)r offare gli onori di casa — to play host (o hostess), act as host
См. также в других словарях:
privilegio — (Del lat. privilegĭum). 1. m. Exención de una obligación o ventaja exclusiva o especial que goza alguien por concesión de un superior o por determinada circunstancia propia. 2. Documento en que consta la concesión de un privilegio. privilegio… … Diccionario de la lengua española
Privilegio — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Privilegio (etimológicamente ley privada, o sea, no general sino relativa a un individuo específico) es el honor o el permiso para realizar una actividad garantizado por otra persona o gobierno. Por ejemplo, en los… … Wikipedia Español
privilegio — /privi lɛdʒo/ s.m. [dal lat. privilegium, comp. di privus singolo, particolare e lex legge ; propr. disposizione che riguarda una persona singola ]. 1. (giur.) [atto o legge che attribuisce a un soggetto o a una categoria di soggetti una… … Enciclopedia Italiana
privilégio — s. m. 1. Direito ou vantagem concedido a alguém, com exclusão de outros. 2. Título ou diploma com que se consegue essa vantagem. 3. Bem ou coisa a que poucos têm acesso. 4. Permissão especial. 5. Imunidade, prerrogativa. 6. Qualidade ou… … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
privilegio — (Del lat. privilegium.) ► sustantivo masculino 1 Derecho, ventaja o exención excepcional concedida a una persona o colectividad: ■ es un privilegio poder vivir con tanto lujo. SINÓNIMO prebenda 2 Circunstancia o hecho que satisface o gusta a una… … Enciclopedia Universal
privilegio — pri·vi·lè·gio s.m. 1. TS st.dir. posizione giuridica di vantaggio che veniva attribuita con legge o con atto sovrano a un soggetto o a una categoria di soggetti, in deroga alla disciplina comune legislativa o consuetudinaria: privilegi nobiliari … Dizionario italiano
privilegio — s m 1 Permiso que se da a alguien exceptuándolo de una obligación con la que otras personas tienen que cumplir; facilidad especial que se concede a alguien para que haga cierta cosa o actúe de determinada manera: En su trabajo disfruta de muchos… … Español en México
privilegio — s. m. 1. dispensa, esenzione □ beneficio, vantaggio, concessione, immunità, franchigia, favore, protezione (est.) □ monopolio, esclusiva, privativa, eccezione □ facoltà, diritto CONTR. svantaggio, danno, inconveniente 2. (est.) onore, vanto, dote … Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione
privilegio — sustantivo masculino prerrogativa, concesión*, dispensa*, preeminencia, regalía, franqueza, franquicia, inmunidad*. «La prerrogativa es el efecto del privilegio. El que tiene un privilegio goza de ciertas prerrogativas. Privilegio, además,… … Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos
privilegio — (m) (Básico) derecho que tiene una persona y del cual carecen las demás Ejemplos: El que gana la competencia tiene el privilegio de elegir el premio. El privilegio de los nobles era la exención de impuestos. Colocaciones: privilegios diplomáticos … Español Extremo Basic and Intermediate
privilegio — {{hw}}{{privilegio}}{{/hw}}s. m. 1 Documento sovrano o pontificio medievale di concessione, donazione di diritti o prerogative, di immunità o di esenzione da tributi e prestazioni. 2 (est.) Vantaggio particolare, condizione favorevole. 3 (est.)… … Enciclopedia di italiano