-
1 prison
prison [ˈprɪzn]1. nounprison f2. compounds[system] carcéral* * *['prɪzn] 1.noun prison f2.noun modifier [ administration, authorities, regulation] pénitentiaire; [ population, reform] pénal; [ cell, governor, visitor, guard, yard] de prison; [ chapel, kitchen] de la prison; [ conditions] de détention -
2 prison
prison ['prɪzən]1 nounprison f;∎ to be in prison être en prison;∎ he's been in prison il a fait de la prison;∎ to go to prison aller en prison, être emprisonné;∎ to send sb to prison, to put sb in prison envoyer ou mettre qn en prison;∎ to be sent to or put in prison être incarcéré;∎ to sentence sb to three years in prison condamner qn à trois ans de prison;∎ figurative marriage had become a prison le mariage était devenu une prison(director, warder, cell) de prison; (food, conditions) en prison, dans les prisons; (system, regulations, administration) pénitentiaire, carcéral►► prison camp camp m de prisonniers;prison colony bagne m, colonie f pénitentiaire;prison officer gardien(enne) m,f de prison;prison sentence peine f de prison;∎ the assignment to Vladivostok had become a prison sentence son séjour à Vladivostok, où il est en poste, est devenu un long exil;prison van fourgon m cellulaire;prison visitor visiteur(euse) m,f de prison;prison yard cour f de prison -
3 prison officer
noun GB ( officially) surveillant/-e m/f de prison; gen gardien/-ienne m/f de prison -
4 prison sentence
prison sentence term noun peine f de prison -
5 prison camp
noun camp m de prisonniers -
6 prison service
noun administration f pénitentiaire -
7 prison van
noun fourgon m cellulaire -
8 prison
['prizn](a building in which criminals are kept; a jail: He was sent to prison; He is in prison.) prison- prisoner- prisoner of war - take - keep - hold prisoner -
9 maximum security prison
noun prison f de haute surveillance -
10 Wandsworth Prison
Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > Wandsworth Prison
-
11 open
open [ˈəʊpən]1. adjectivea. ( = not closed) ouvertb. ( = not enclosed) [car, carriage] découvertd. ( = available) [post, job] vacante. ( = frank) ouvert ; [admiration, envy] non dissimuléf. ( = undecided) let's leave the date open attendons avant de fixer une date2. noun• why can't we do it out in the open? ( = not secretly) pourquoi ne pouvons-nous pas le faire ouvertement ?a. ouvrirb. ( = begin) [+ meeting, exhibition, trial] ouvrir ; [+ conversation] entamer ; [+ new building, institution] inaugurera. [door, book, eyes, flower] s'ouvrir ; [shop, museum, bank] ouvrirb. ( = begin) [meeting, match] commencer ; [trial] s'ouvrir5. compounds• it's an open-and-shut case la solution est évidente ► open cheque noun (British) chèque m non barré► open learning noun enseignement universitaire à la carte, notamment par correspondance[passage, tunnel, street] s'élargir► open upb. ( = confide)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━L' Open University est une université ouverte à tous et fonctionnant essentiellement sur le principe du téléenseignement: cours par correspondance et émissions de radio et de télévision diffusées par la BBC. Ces enseignements sont complétés par un suivi pédagogique et par des stages, qui se tiennent généralement en été.* * *['əʊpən] 1.1) ( outside)in the open — dehors, en plein air
2) ( exposed position)in/into the open — en terrain découvert; fig
3) (also Open) Sport (tournoi m) open m2.1) ( not closed) [door, box, book, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] ouvert; [arms, legs] écarté; ( to the public) [bank, bridge, meeting] ouvertto burst ou fly open — s'ouvrir brusquement
the door was partly ou half open — la porte était entrouverte
2) ( not obstructed)to be open — [road] être ouvert (à la circulation); [canal, harbour] être ouvert (à la navigation); [telephone line, frequency] être libre
an open view — une vue dégagée (of de)
3) ( not covered) [car, carriage] découvert, décapoté; [mine, sewer] à ciel ouvert4) ( susceptible)to be open to — prêter le flanc à [criticism]
it is open to question whether — on peut douter que (+ subj)
5) ( accessible) (jamais épith) [job, position] libre, vacant; [access, competition] ouvert à tous; [meeting, session] public/-iquethere are several courses of action open to us — nous avons le choix entre plusieurs lignes de conduite
7) ( blatant) [hostility, contempt] non dissimulé; [disagreement, disrespect] manifeste8) ( undecided)open ticket — ( for traveller) billet m ouvert
9) ( with spaces) [weave] ajouré10) Sport [contest] open11) Music [string] à vide12) Linguistics ouvert3.transitive verb1) ( cause not to be closed) gen ouvrirto open a door slightly ou a little — entrouvrir une porte
2) ( begin) entamer [discussions, meeting]; ouvrir [account, enquiry, show, shop]3) ( inaugurate) inaugurer [shop, bridge]; ouvrir [exhibition]4) ( make wider) open up4.1) ( become open) [door, flower, curtain] s'ouvrirto open into ou onto something — [door, window] donner sur quelque chose
open wide! — ( at dentist's) ouvrez grand!
to open slightly ou a little — [window, door] s'entrouvrir
to open by doing — [person] commencer par faire
4) ( have first performance) [film] sortir (sur les écrans); [exhibition] ouvrir5) ( be first speaker) [person] ouvrir le débat6) ( become wider) open up7) Finance [shares] débuter•Phrasal Verbs:- open out- open up -
12 county
county [ˈkaʊntɪ]1. noun2. adjective(British) [voice, accent] aristocratique3. compounds► county court noun ≈ tribunal m de grande instance* * *['kaʊntɪ] 1.noun comté m2.adjective GB [boundary, team] du comté; [accent] ≈ d'aristocrate -
13 jailbreak
-
14 vapausrangaistus
nounlaw peine de prison fxxxlaw peine de privation de liberté flaw condamnation à la prison fpeine de prison f -
15 fægsel
nounmaison de réclusionprison fxxxprison fmaison de réclusioncachot m -
16 vankila
nounprison fmaison de réclusionxxxmaison de réclusionprison f -
17 governing body
1) GB ( of school) conseil m d'établissement; ( of university) conseil m d'Université; (of hospital, prison) conseil m d'administration2) ( of sport) organisation f dirigeante3) (of trade, professional organization) comité m directeur -
18 jail sentence
noun peine f de prison -
19 acquittal
noun He was released from prison following his acquittal.) acquittement -
20 custody
1) (care or keeping: The mother was awarded custody of the children by the court.) garde2) (the care of police or prison authorities: The accused man is in custody.) détention•
См. также в других словарях:
prison — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ local ▪ federal ▪ overcrowded ▪ high security (esp. BrE), maximum security (esp. AmE), supermax (AmE) … Collocations dictionary
prison — ► NOUN ▪ a building for the confinement of criminals or those awaiting trial. ORIGIN Old French prisun, from Latin prehendere lay hold of … English terms dictionary
prison house — noun 1. a prisonlike situation; a place of seeming confinement (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑prison • Hypernyms: ↑situation, ↑state of affairs 2. a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment • S … Useful english dictionary
prison visitor — noun Someone who visits prisoners in jail as a voluntary service • • • Main Entry: ↑prison * * * prison visitor UK US noun [countable] [singular prison visitor plural … Useful english dictionary
prison camp — noun 1. a camp for prisoners of war (Freq. 1) • Syn: ↑internment camp, ↑prisoner of war camp, ↑POW camp • Hypernyms: ↑camp • Hyponyms: ↑gulag … Useful english dictionary
prison — pris·on n: an institution usu. under state control for confinement of persons serving sentences for serious crimes compare house of correction, house of detention, jail, lockup … Law dictionary
prison bars — noun plural but singular or plural in construction : prisoner s base * * * prison bars plural noun 1. The bars of a prison window, door, etc 2. Whatever confines or restrains 3. (as sing) prisoners base • • • Main Entry: ↑prison … Useful english dictionary
prison officer — noun The official title of a warder (still so called unofficially) in prison • • • Main Entry: ↑prison … Useful english dictionary
prison-breaking — noun an escape from jail the breakout was carefully planned • Syn: ↑break, ↑breakout, ↑jailbreak, ↑gaolbreak, ↑prisonbreak • Derivationally related forms: ↑break out ( … Useful english dictionary
prison chaser — noun a prison guard; particularly one who guards military prisoners on fatigue duty A prison chaser is a soldier assigned to the task of guarding military prisoners who have been assigned and are performing fatigue detail … Wiktionary
prison — early 12c., from O.Fr. prisoun prison, imprisonment (11c.), altered (by influence of pris taken; see PRIZE (Cf. prize) (2)) from earlier preson, from L. prensionem (nom. prensio), shortening of prehensionem (nom. *prehensio) a taking, noun of… … Etymology dictionary