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1 price/sales ratio
EBRD: PSR -
2 price-to-sales ratio
Finthe ratio of the value of all of a company’s stock to its sales for the previous twelve months, a way of measuring the relative value of a share when compared with others.EXAMPLEThe P/S ratio is obtained by dividing the market capitalization by the latest published annual sales figure. So a company with a capitalization of $1 billion and sales of $3 billion would have a P/S ratio of 0.33.P/S will vary with the type of industry. You would expect, for example, that many retailers and other large-scale distributors of goods would have very high sales in relation to their market capitalizations—in other words, a very low P/S. Equally, manufacturers of high-value items would generally have much lower sales figures and thus higher P/S ratios.A company with a lower P/S is cheaper than one with a higher ratio, particularly if they are in the same sector so that a direct comparison is more appropriate. It means that each share of the lower P/S company is buying more of its sales than those of the higher P/S company.It is important to note that a share which is cheaper only on P/S grounds is not necessarily the more attractive share. There will frequently be reasons why it has a lower ratio than another similar company, most commonly because it is less profitable. -
3 P/S ratio
Abbreviation: Price-to-sales ratio -
4 return on sales
Fina company’s operating profit or loss as a percentage of total sales for a given period, typically a year.Abbr. ROSEXAMPLEReturn on sales shows how efficiently management uses the sales income, thus reflecting its ability to manage costs and overhead and operate efficiently. It also indicates a firm’s ability to withstand adverse conditions such as falling prices, rising costs, or declining sales. The higher the figure, the better a company is able to endure price wars and falling prices. It is calculated using the basic formula:Operating profit / total sales × 100 = Percentage return on salesSo, if a company earns $30 on sales of $400, its return on sales is:30 / 400 = 0.075 × 100 = 7.5%Some calculations use operating profit before subtracting interest and taxes; others use after-tax income. Either figure is acceptable as long as ROS comparisons are consistent. Using income before interest and taxes will produce a higher ratio.Return on sales has its limits, since it sheds no light on the overall cost of sales or the four factors that contribute to it: materials, labor, production overheads, and administrative and selling overheads. -
5 относительная стоимость акции
New russian-english economic dictionary > относительная стоимость акции
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6 отношение рыночной цены акции к выручке, приходящейся на одну акцию
New russian-english economic dictionary > отношение рыночной цены акции к выручке, приходящейся на одну акцию
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7 относительная стоимость акции
Banks. Exchanges. Accounting. (Russian-English) > относительная стоимость акции
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8 показатель цена/объём продаж
Stock Exchange: PS ratio, price-sales ratioУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > показатель цена/объём продаж
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9 коэффициент Цена/Продажи
Investment: price/sales ratioУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > коэффициент Цена/Продажи
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10 относительная стоимость акции
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > относительная стоимость акции
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11 відносна вартість акції
( відношення ціни акції до суми реалізації за рік на одну акцію) price/sales ratio (PSR) -
12 отношение цены к объему продаж
экон. price/sales ratio (финансовый показатель, рассчитываемый путем деления цены акции на удельный вес объема продаж, приходящийся на эту акцию (или рыночная стоимость, деленная на объем продаж))Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > отношение цены к объему продаж
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13 Aktienplatzierung
Aktienplatzierung
placing (sale) of shares (stocks, US), selling of stock (US), share placement;
• Aktienpolster cushion of stocks (US);
• Aktienpoolvereinbarung stock-pooling agreement;
• Aktienportefeuille portfolio [of shares], share (equity) portfolio, stock portfolio (US);
• Aktienpreis share (stock, US) price;
• Aktienpromesse share warrant to bearer (US);
• Aktienrecht [etwa] company law (Br.), joint-stock law, stock (corporation) law (US);
• Aktienrechtsdirektiven company law directives;
• Aktienregister share register (list) (Br.), stock record (ledger) (US), register of joint stock-companies;
• Aktienrendite earnings per share, yield on shares (stocks, US), redemption yield;
• Aktienrendite beim augenblicklichen Kursstand von 5 zu 1 zum Kapital ergeben to put the shares at the present price on a price-earning ratio of just over five;
• Aktienrepartierung allotment of shares (stocks, US);
• Aktienrückgabe [an die Gesellschaft], Aktienverzicht surrender of shares (Br.);
• Aktienrückkauf [durch die Gesellschaft] redemption of shares (stocks, US), stock repurchase (US), stock redemption (US);
• Aktienschein share warrant (Br.), stock certificate (US);
• auf den Inhaber lautender Aktienschein share warrant to bearer (Br.);
• Aktienschenkung donation of capital stock (US);
• Aktienschwindel share pushing (Br.), stock bubbling (robbery) (US);
• Aktienschwindler sharepusher (Br.), share adventurer (Br.);
• Aktienspekulant share (stock, US) adventurer;
• Aktienspekulation agiotage, speculation in stocks (US) (shares, Br.), stock-market speculation, stock adventure (US), stock-jobbery (Br.);
• Aktienspekulationen durchführen to gamble, to stag the market (Br.), to manipulate stocks (US);
• Aktienspitze share fraction;
• Aktiensplit [reverse] split-up, splitting, stock (reverse) split (US);
• Aktienstimmrecht ausüben to vote [on] the stock;
• Aktienstreuung dispersal of stock ownership;
• Aktienstückelung denomination of shares (stocks, US), subdivision of shares (Br.), share denomination;
• Aktiensturz slump in stocks (US);
• Aktientabelle roster of stocks (US);
• Aktientausch exchange of shares (Br.) (stocks, US), share exchange (Br.), stock switch (US), (zwischen Mutter- und Tochtergesellschaft) split off (US), spinoff (US);
• Aktienteilung [reserve] split-up (US), splitting;
• Aktientipp stock tip (US);
• Aktienübernahmeangebot share bid;
• Aktienübernahmeverpflichtung association clause;
• Aktienübertragung assignation (transfer) of shares (Br.), assignment (transfer) of stock (US), stock (US) (share, Br.) transfer;
• Aktienübertragungsbuch stock transfer book (US);
• Aktienumsätze turnover in shares (stocks, US);
• Aktienumsatzsteuer tax on stock sales (US) (sales of shares, Br.);
• Aktienumschreibung transfer of shares (stock, US);
• Aktienumtausch exchange of shares (Br.) (stocks, US);
• Aktienumtauschangebot share exchange offer, capital stock-exchange offer (US);
• Aktienumtauschgeschäft share exchange transaction;
• Aktienumwandlung reconversion of stock (US);
• Aktienurkunde share (Br.) (stock, US) certificate, share warrant to bearer (Br.), certificate of stock (US);
• Aktienverkauf sale of shares (Br.), selling (divestiture) of stocks (US);
• Aktienverkäufer transferor of shares, giver of shares (stock, US);
• betrügerischer Aktienverkäufer sharepusher (Br.);
• jem. einen telegrafischen Aktienverkaufsauftrag zukommen lassen to wire s. o. to sell shares;
• Aktienvermögen fortune in stocks (US);
• Aktienverpfändung mortgage of shares, legal mortgage, pledge of stocks (US);
• Aktienversicherungsgesellschaft joint-stock insurance company;
• Aktienverwahrung safe custody of shares (Br.);
• Aktienverwässerung dilution (watering) of stocks (US);
• Aktienverzeichnis share register (Br.), stock ledger (US);
• Aktienvorkaufsrecht stock option (US);
• Aktienvorrat cushion of stocks (US);
• Aktienvorzugspreis eines neu gegründeten Unternehmens ground floor (US);
• Aktienwert stock value (US), cost of a share (Br.);
• Aktienwerte shares, stocks (US);
• variabel verzinsliche Aktienwerte determinable interest securities;
• Aktienzeichner applicant (subscriber) for shares (Br.), share applicant (Br.), stock subscriber (US);
• Aktienzeichnung application (subscription) for shares (Br.), share application (Br.), subscription to capital stock (US);
• Aktienzeichnung [ab]schließen to close a subscription list;
• zur Aktienzeichnung auffordern to invite application for shares (Br.);
• Aktienzeichnungsbuch subscription ledger (US);
• Aktienzeichnungsliste allotment sheet, list of subscribers. -
14 PSR
Abbreviation: Price-to-sales ratio -
15 доля прибыли в цене
1) Economy: price-cost margin2) EBRD: profit margin, profit-to-sales ratioУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > доля прибыли в цене
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16 Ertragsminderung
Ertragsminderung f FIN reduction of profit* * *f < Finanz> reduction of profit* * *Ertragsminderung
decline in earnings;
• Kurs- und Ertragsmultiplikator price-earnings multiple;
• Ertragsniveau level of earnings;
• Ertragsplanziel earnings target;
• Ertragsposition earnings base (potential, power);
• als antizipatives Passivum gebuchter Ertragsposten deferred profit;
• Ertragsprognose korrigieren to revise one‘s profit forecast;
• Ertragsprüfung profits review;
• Ertragsrechnung profit-and-loss account, (Gesellschaft) corporate earnings report (US), earnings statement;
• Ertragsrückgang decline in earnings, earnings slide (dip, drop), drop in earnings (profits), reduction in revenues, diminishing returns, income drop;
• beträchtlichen Ertragsrückgang aufweisen to show considerable profit diminution;
• Ertragsrücklage revenue reserve (Br.);
• Ertragsschätzung calculation of earning power;
• Ertragsschwankungen crop fluctuations;
• Ertragsschwankungen auffangen (ausgleichen) to even out fluctuations in earning power;
• Ertragsschwelle break-even point, payoff stage;
• Ertragssituation profit situation, earnings base;
• Ertragssituation rapide verschlechtern to send earnings into a dive;
• Ertragsspitze peak yield;
• Ertragsstabilisierung earnings stabilization;
• wieder auflebende Ertragsstärke resurgence in earnings;
• Ertragssteigerung increased earnings, earnings increase (growth), increase in profits, gain in yield;
• nicht produktionsgekoppelte Ertragssteigerung non-output-linked income rise;
• Ertragssteuer tax on earnings, profits tax (Br.);
• Ertragstendenz profitable (earnings) trend;
• nicht vorkalkulierte Ertragsüberschüsse unappropriated income;
• Ertragsverbesserungen earnings (profit) improvement;
• Ertragsverfall deterioration in earnings;
• Ertragsvergleich earnings comparison, comparison of yields;
• Kurs-Ertrags-Verhältnis earnings-to-sales ratio;
• Ertragsverlust loss of profits (earnings);
• Ertragsverluste vor Steuern pre-tax earnings loss;
• Ertragsvorschau earnings projection (prospects, estimate);
• Ertragswachstum growth in earnings, income growth. -
17 Verhältnis
Verhältnis n 1. GEN relationship; 2. STAT proportion; 3. RW ratio • im Verhältnis von at the rate of • im Verhältnis zu 1. GEN relative to; 2. STAT in proportion to • über seine Verhältnisse leben GEN live beyond one’s means* * *n 1. < Geschäft> relationship; 2. < Math> proportion; 3. < Rechnung> ratio ■ im Verhältnis von at the rate of ■ im Verhältnis zu 1. < Geschäft> relative to; 2. < Math> in proportion to ■ über seine Verhältnisse leben < Geschäft> live beyond one's means* * *Verhältnis
(Beziehung) relation[ship], condition, rapport, (Quote) quota, dividend, (Vergleich) proportion, rate, ratio;
• im Verhältnis von at the rate of, in the ratio of;
• im umgekehrten Verhältnis in inverse ratio;
• im Verhältnis von eins zu drei in the ratio of one to three, (Bezug neuer Aktien) in the proportion of one new share against every three old shares held;
• in angemessenem Verhältnis in due proportion;
• in freundschaftlichem Verhältnis on friendly terms;
• in gar keinem Verhältnis stehend out of all proportion;
• besitzähnliches Verhältnis quasi possession;
• eheähnliches Verhältnis quasi marriage;
• ehewidriges Verhältnis extra-marital relationship;
• festes Verhältnis definite ratio;
• funktionierendes Verhältnis working relationship;
• gespanntes Verhältnis strained relations;
• gesundes Verhältnis healthy relationship;
• nießbrauchähnliches Verhältnis quasi usufruct;
• obligatorisches Verhältnis contractual obligation;
• persönliches Verhältnis personal relationship;
• vertragähnliches Verhältnis quasi-contractual relationship, quasi contract;
• verwahrungsähnliches Verhältnis quasi-deposit;
• Verhältnis der Aktiva zu den Passiva equity ratio;
• Verhältnis der flüssigen Aktiva zu den gesamten Verbindlichkeiten ratio of current assets to total liabilities;
• Verhältnis zwischen Angebot und Nachfrage ratio (proportion) between supply and demand;
• Verhältnis zwischen Arbeitgeber und Arbeitnehmer industrial relations (US);
• Verhältnis auf dem Arbeitsmarkt labo(u)r situation;
• Verhältnis geleisteter Arbeitsstunden zum Preis work-time price ratio;
• Verhältnis von Eigen- zu Fremdkapital credit ratio (US);
• Verhältnis von Gewinn zu Umsatz sales-profit ratio;
• Verhältnis zur Kundschaft customer relations;
• Verhältnis der Mietparteien landlord and tenant relationship;
• Verhältnis der finanziellen (liquiden) Mittel financial ratio;
• günstiges Verhältnis des Nettoanteils favo(u)rable equity position;
• Verhältnis der Netto- zur Bruttobelastung proportion of the net load to the gross load;
• Verhältnis von Nettoumsatz zu Betriebskapital working-capital turnover;
• Verhältnis von Obligationen und Vorzugsaktien zu Stammaktien leverage;
• Verhältnis zwischen Prinzipal und Angestellten relation of master to servants;
• Verhältnis des Reingewinns zum Eigenkapital net profit to net worth ratio (US);
• Verhältnis der Rücklagen zu den Verbindlichkeiten proportion of reserves to liabilities;
• Verhältnis der Sichteinlagen zu den Gesamteinlagen ratio of time deposits to total deposits;
• Verhältnis offener Stellen zu Arbeitslosen vacancy-unemployment ratio;
• Verhältnis von 60% Text zu 40% Anzeigenraum 60 - 40 ratio of text to advertising;
• Verhältnis von Umlaufvermögen zu kurzfristigen Schulden (Verbindlichkeiten) current [position] ratio, (Kreditbeurteilung) banker’s ratio;
• Verhältnis sämtlicher Verbindlichkeiten zum Eigenkapital liabilities-to-worth ratio;
• nach dem Verhältnis beitragen to contribute proportionally;
• Verhältnis berechnen to pro-rate;
• in ein richtiges Verhältnis bringen to proportion;
• äußerst ungünstiges Verhältnis von Fremd- zu Eigenkapital haben to be riding high on leverage;
• nach dem Verhältnis der Beträge kürzen to reduce pro rata;
• zum Einkommen in keinem Verhältnis stehen to be out of proportion to one’s income;
• zum Ergebnis in keinem Verhältnis stehen to bear no relation to the result;
• in einem Verhältnis 1:1 stehen to have a one-to-one relationship;
• Verhältnisanteil ratable (proportionate) share, quota, dividend;
• Verhältnisklausel average clause. -
18 profit margin
Gen Mgtthe amount by which income exceeds expenditure. The profit margin of an individual product is the sale price minus the cost of production and associated costs such as distribution and advertising. On a larger scale, the profit margin is an accounting ratio of company income compared with sales. The profit margin ratio can be used to compare the efficiency and profitability of a company over a number of years, or to compare different companies. The gross profit margin or operating margin of a company is its operating, or gross, profit divided by total sales. The net profit margin or return on sales is net income after taxes, divided by total sales. -
19 ЭКОНОМИКА БИЗНЕС И ФИНАНСЫ
@хозяйство @экономика economy @плановое хозяйство planned economy @рыночное хозяйство market economy @Общий рынок Common Market @Всемирная Торговая Организация @ВТО World Trade Organization (WTO) @Международный валютный фонд @МВФ International Monetary Fund (IMF) ЕБРР см. Европейский банк реконструкции и развития @Европейский банк реконструкции и развитияEuropean Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)@Всемирный банк World Bank @Евро Euro @(пере)выполнить план to fulfill/(over)fulfill a plan @прибыльноprofitable@выгодно advantageous @прибыль profit @рентабельность profitability @спад recession @производитель producer @потребитель consumer @потребительские товары consumer goods @товары широкого потребления mass consumer goods @потребление consumption @соглашение по разделу продукции @СРП product sharing agreement (PSA) @сбережения savings (e.g. in savings bank account) @экономия, экономить savings, to save on something/ economize @темпы роста growth rate @спрос и предложение supply and demand @продажа и закупка sales and purchase @средства производства means of production @предприниматель entrepreneur @предприятие enterprise @совместное предприятие joint venture/enterprise @малое предприятие small enterprise @среднее предприятие medium enterprise @работодатель employer @служащий employee @повышать производительность труда to raise labor productivity @хозрасчет cost accounting @себестоимость production/prime cost/ cost price, cost @самофинансирование self-financing @самоокупаемый profitable, self-subsidizing @самоокупаемостьcost recovery@биржаstock exchange/(AmE) stock market@фондовый рынок stock market @биржевой маклер broker @ценные бумаги securities @акционерное общество stock company @акция stock @портфель portfolio @доля share @коэффициент ratio @держатель акций stockholder @облигация bond @Государственная казначейская облигация @ГКО government, treasury bond (T-bill) @паевой фонд unit fund, mutual fund @котироваться be listed on stock market @котировка listing @денежная масса money supply @акционерный капиталequity capital@чистая стоимость капиталаequity investment@основной капиталfixed capital@кредитное соглашениеloan agreement@оборотный инструментnegotiated instrument@бухгалтерский учетaccounting, auditing@ревизия @контрольная проверка audit @учет и отчетность accounting and reporting @ограниченная ответственность limited liability @неплатежеспособность insolvency Syn: несостоятельность @сырье raw materials @природные ресурсы natural resources @нефтепровод oil pipeline @трубопровод pipeline @нефтяное месторождение oil field @буровая установка oil rig @выкачка pumping @промысловые скважины oil wells @торговая палата chamber of commerce @фонды предприятия factory assets/funds @отчисления payments @стимул incentive @конкуренция competition @конкурент competitor @конкурентоспособный competitive @рекламный лист descriptive materials, ad @реклама publicity, advertising, commercials @трудоемкий labor intensive @капиталоемкий capital intensive @руководство @управление @менеджмент management, administration @рабочая сила manpower @эксплуатировать to manage, run (e.g. a firm, hotel) @выпуск @объем производства output @валюта currency конвертируемая - convertible твердая - hard @свободно конвертируемая валюта @СКВ freely convertible currency @утечка капитала capital flight @вексельbill (of exchange)@переводной вексель promissory note @банкомат ATM (cash machine) @эмиссия issue @заём loan @ссуда loan @срок погашения maturity @задолженность arrears @ипотека mortgage @залог collateral @кредитодательlender@получатель borrower @безвозмездная субсидия grant @процентная ставка interest rate @учетная ставка discount rate, bank rate @вклад deposit @счет 1. account 2. bill @издержки costs @затратыexpenditures@расходы expenses @наличные cash @накладные расходы overhead @обесценение @амортизация depreciation @внешняя задолженность external debt @управление риском risk management @капиталовложения @инвестиции capital investment @инвестор @вкладчик investor @поступления revenue @текучесть кадров personnel turnover @военно-промышленный комплекс @ВПК military-industrial complex @ВНП @валовой национальный продукт GNP (Gross National Product) @ВВП валовой внутренний продукт на душу населения GDP (Gross Domestic Product) per capita @фонд потребления, накопления consumption, accumulation fund @торговый оборот turnover @товарооборот commodity turnover, circulation @долгосрочныйlong-term@среднесрочный medium-term @текущие планы current plans @дефицитный scarce, rare @дефицит shortage, deficit @оптовыйwholesale@розничный retail @платежный баланс balance of payments @торговый баланс balance of trade @сальдо balance @активы assets @пассивы liabilities @Госбанк State Bank @торгпред trade representative @торгпредство trade mission @торговый советник trade/commercial counselor @прейскурант price list @внутренний рынок domestic market @пробный заказ trial order @скидка discount @пользоваться спросом to be in demand @сбыт sales @поставитьto deliver@снабжать to supply @поставщик supplier @поставка delivery @условия поставки terms of delivery @условия платежа terms of payment @фрахт freight @фрахтование chartering @страхование insurance @склад warehouse/storehouse @груз cargo @погрузкаloading@разгрузка unloading @аккредитив letter of credit @рассрочка платежа credit terms, installment payment plan @торги @заявка на торгах @предложение bid @тендерtender@коносамент bill of lading @запчасти spare parts @фактура invoice @посредник agent, intermediary @подрядчик contractor @закупить to buy/purchase @закупка procurement @заказчик client/customer @погашение кредитов repayment of credit @ставка возмещения rate of reimbursement @брать на себя расходы to cover expenses @пошлина tariff @паушальная сумма lump sum @КПД @коэффициент полезного действия efficiency @забраковать to find/turn out to be defective/ substandard/reject @порча damage @понесенные убытки losses sustained/incurred @передать дело в арбитраж to submit dispute to arbitration @экспортировать to export @экспортные поступления export earnings @импортировать to import @запатентовать to patent @секвестр budget cuts @Налоговый кодекс Tax code @подоходный налог income tax @налог на добавленную стоимость @НДС value-added tax (VAT) @налогообложение taxation @подлежать налогообложению taxable @подать налоговую декларацию to file taxes @налоговая декларация tax return @освобожденный от налогов, tax-exempt @не облагаемый налогом, @не подлежит налогообложению @налоговые льготы tax privileges, tax relief @уклонение от налогов tax evasion @вычитать @списать с налогов to deduct, write off from taxes @недоимка non-collected taxes @недоимщик tax payer in default @сбор налогов tax collection @Словарь переводчика-синхрониста (русско-английский) > ЭКОНОМИКА БИЗНЕС И ФИНАНСЫ
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20 увеличение
1. с. increase2. с. augmentation3. с. magnification, magnifying powerувеличитель, устройство для увеличения — magnifying device
кратность увеличения; масштаб съёмки — magnification ratio
4. с. enlargementкратность увеличения; масштаб увеличения — enlargement ratio
5. с. мат. физ., incrementСинонимический ряд:1. повышение (сущ.) повышение; подъем; рост2. усиление (сущ.) приумножение; умножение; усилениеАнтонимический ряд:
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См. также в других словарях:
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P/E ratio — Assume XYZ Co. sells for $25.50 per share and has earned $2.55 per share this year; $25. 50 = 10 times $2. 55 XYZ stock sells for 10 times earnings. P/E = Current stock price divided by trailing annual earnings per share or expected annual… … Financial and business terms
Sales force management system — Sales force management systems are information systems used in marketing and management that help automate some sales and sales force management functions. They are frequently combined with a marketing information system, in which case they are… … Wikipedia
Price war — is a term used in business to indicate a state of intense competitive rivalry accompanied by a multi lateral series of price reductions. One competitor will lower its price, then others will lower their prices to match. If one of the reactors… … Wikipedia
price — A fixed value of something. Prices are usually expressed in monetary terms. In a free market, prices are set as a result of the interaction of supply and demand in a market; when demand for a product increases and supply remains constant, the… … Financial and business terms
Price Multiple — Any ratio that uses the share price of a company in conjunction with some specific per share financial metric in order to evaluate a company s financial situation. The share price is typically divided by a chosen per share metric to form a ratio … Investment dictionary