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1 природный заповедник
природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nature reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national park, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction, particularly in India, Indonesia and some African countries. Natural reserves were used once to preserve the animals that landowners hunted, but, in the 19th century, they became places where animals were kept to prevent them from dying out. Special refuges and sanctuaries are also often designated to protect certain species or groups of wild animals or plants, especially if their numbers and distribution have been significantly reduced. They also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. Many parts of the world also have marine and aquatic reserves to protect different species of sea or freshwater plant and animal life. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный заповедник
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2 превент
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3 анкерный изолятор
- Nussisolator, m
- Eiisolator, m
анкерный изолятор
Изолятор, вмонтированный в опорную конструкцию, предназначенный для ее изоляции и устранения тока утечки.
Примечание. Опорной конструкцией может быть опора с распоркой.
[ ГОСТ 27744-88]EN
strain insulator
insulator placed in a structural support such as a guy or span wire to isolate a portion of the support or to prevent leakage current through the support
[IEV number 471-03-10]FR
noix d’ancrage
isolateur placé dans une structure de pylône, un hauban par exemple, destiné à en isoler une partie pour éviter les courants de fuite
[IEV number 471-03-10]Тематики
Классификация
>>>EN
- anchor insulator
- dead-end insulator
- stay insulator
- strain insulator
- stretching insulator
- tension insulator
DE
- Eiisolator, m
- Nussisolator, m
FR
- noix d’ancrage
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > анкерный изолятор
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4 биобезопасность
биобезопасность
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biosafety
The combination of knowledge, techniques and equipment used to manage or contain potentially infectious materials or biohazards in the laboratory environment, to reduce or prevent harm to laboratory workers, other persons and the environment. (Source: BIOSAF / OHS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биобезопасность
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5 борьба с засухой
борьба с засухой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
drought control
Measures taken to prevent, mitigate or eliminate damage caused to the ecosystem, especially crops, by a sustained period of dry weather. (Source: ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > борьба с засухой
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6 борьба с наводнениями
борьба с наводнениями
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
flood control
Measures taken to prevent or reduce harm caused by an unusual accumulation of water above the ground, often involving the construction of reservoirs and channeling structures. (Source: ALL / WWC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > борьба с наводнениями
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7 герметичный слой на поверхности почвы
герметичный слой на поверхности почвы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil surface sealing
Any activity or process in which ground surface areas are packed or plugged to prevent percolation or the passage of fluids. (Source: SIS / ERG)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > герметичный слой на поверхности почвы
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8 гигроскопичная лента
- Quellband, n
гигроскопичная лента
водонабухающая лента
лента, применяемая под оболочкой или в промежутках между жилами кабеля или проволоками многопроволочной жилы кабеля для предотвращения протекания воды вдоль кабеля под оболочкой, например, при повреждении оболочки, или вдоль проводника жилы кабеля, например, при повреждении всех слоев покрытий кабеля вплоть до проводника
[IEV number 461-05-16]EN
water blocking tape
swelling tape
tape applied under a sheath or into the interstices of a conductor in order to prevent water migration along the cable
NOTE – Water migration can occur a) under the sheath, for example when the sheath has been damaged, or b) through the conductor, for example when cable layers through to the conductor have become damaged.
[IEV number 461-05-16]FR
ruban d'étanchéité
ruban gonflant
ruban appliqué sous une gaine ou dans les interstices d'une âme conductrice de façon à empêcher la propagation de l'eau le long du câble
NOTE – La propagation de l'eau peut avoir lieu a) sous la gaine, par exemple lorsque la gaine a été endommagée, ou b) à travers l'âme conductrice, par exemple lorsque les différentes couches constitutives du câble ont été endommagées jusqu'à l'âme conductrice.
[IEV number 461-05-16]Тематики
- кабели, провода...
Синонимы
EN
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- Quellband, n
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гигроскопичная лента
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9 гигроскопичная пудра
- Quellpulver, n
гигроскопичная пудра
водонабухающая пудра
порошковый наполнитель, применяемый под оболочкой или в промежутках между жилами кабеля или проволоками многопроволочной жилы кабеля для предотвращения протекания воды вдоль кабеля под оболочкой, например, при повреждении оболочки, или вдоль проводника жилы кабеля, например, при повреждении всех слоев покрытий кабеля вплоть до проводника
[IEV number 461-05-14]EN
water blocking powder
swelling powder
powder applied under a sheath or into the interstices of a conductor in order to prevent water migration along the cable
NOTE – Water migration can occur a) under the sheath, for example when the sheath has been damaged, or b) through the conductor, for example when cable layers through to the conductor have become damaged.
[IEV number 461-05-14]FR
poudre d'étanchéité
poudre gonflante
poudre appliquée sous une gaine ou dans les interstices d'une âme conductrice de façon à empêcher la propagation de l'eau le long du câble
NOTE – La propagation de l'eau peut avoir lieu a) sous la gaine, par exemple lorsque la gaine a été endommagée, ou b) à travers l'âme conductrice, par exemple lorsque les différentes couches constitutives du câble ont été endommagées jusqu'à l'âme conductrice.
[IEV number 461-05-14]Тематики
- кабели, провода...
Синонимы
EN
DE
- Quellpulver, n
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гигроскопичная пудра
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10 гигроскопичный клей
- Quellmasse, f
гигроскопичный клей
водонабухающий клей
клей, применяемый под оболочкой или в промежутках между жилами кабеля или проволоками многопроволочной жилы кабеля для предотвращения протекания воды вдоль кабеля под оболочкой, например, при повреждении оболочки, или вдоль проводника жилы кабеля, например, при повреждении всех слоев покрытий кабеля вплоть до проводника
[IEV number 461-05-17]EN
water blocking glue
swelling glue
glue applied under a sheath or into the interstices of a conductor in order to prevent water migration along the cable
NOTE – Water migration can occur a) under the sheath, for example when the sheath has been damaged, or b) through the conductor, for example when cable layers through to the conductor have become damaged.
[IEV number 461-05-17]FR
matière d'étanchéité
matière appliquée sous une gaine ou dans les interstices d'une âme conductrice de façon à empêcher la propagation de l'eau le long du câble
NOTE – La propagation de l'eau peut avoir lieu a) sous la gaine, par exemple lorsque la gaine a été endommagée, ou b) à travers l'âme conductrice, par exemple lorsque les différentes couches constitutives du câble ont été endommagées jusqu'à l'âme conductrice.
[IEV number 461-05-17]
Тематики
- кабели, провода...
Синонимы
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- Quellmasse, f
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гигроскопичный клей
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11 движение пестицидов
движение пестицидов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pesticide pathway
The specific or known route or vector of any chemical substance released into the environment to prevent, destroy or mitigate any pest that is directly or indirectly detrimental to harvest crops and other human interests. (Source: TOE / FAI / DOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > движение пестицидов
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12 Евратом
Евратом
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Euratom
A precursor to the European Community, the European Atomic Energy Community was founded in 1958 by the European Common Market to conduct research, develop nuclear energy, create a common market for nuclear fuels and supervise the nuclear industry so as to prevent abuse and protect health. (Source: ERD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Евратом
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13 законодательство в области регулирования уровня шума
законодательство в области регулирования уровня шума
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise legislation
Legislation introduced by many governments to prevent or restrict the emission of noise from industrial, commercial and domestic premises; from motor vehicles and aircraft; and from consumer appliances and equipment. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательство в области регулирования уровня шума
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14 законодательство в области сохранения почв
законодательство в области сохранения почв
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil conservation legislation
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to protect and prevent the loss of an area's surface layer of decomposed rock and organic material, valued for its nutrients and ability to support life. (Source: DES)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законодательство в области сохранения почв
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15 законы, регламентирующие деятельность полиции
законы, регламентирующие деятельность полиции
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
police law
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by a government to regulate the employment and tactics of police or other civil agents organized to maintain order, prevent and detect crimes and promote obedience to civil regulations and authority. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы, регламентирующие деятельность полиции
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16 заповедник, заказник
заповедник, заказник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
reserve
Any area of land or water that has been set aside for a special purpose, often to prevent or reduce harm to its wildlife and ecosystems. (Source: RHW / DOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > заповедник, заказник
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17 запрет на слив сточного ила в неустановленных местах
запрет на слив сточного ила в неустановленных местах
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sewage spreading prohibition
Prohibition of spreading sewage sludge on land to prevent accumulation of toxic heavy metals in excessive quantities. (Source: PORTa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > запрет на слив сточного ила в неустановленных местах
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18 защита дикой природы
защита дикой природы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
wildlife protection
Precautionary actions, procedures or installations undertaken to prevent or reduce harm to animals, plants and other organisms living in their natural state. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > защита дикой природы
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19 защита животных
защита животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal protection
Precautionary actions or procedures taken to prevent or reduce the harm to sentient, non-human species, posed, in most cases, by humans. (Source: ONE / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > защита животных
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20 защита климата
защита климата
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climate protection
Precautionary actions, procedures or installations undertaken to prevent or reduce harm from pollution to natural weather conditions or patterns, including the prevailing temperature, atmospheric composition and precipitation. (Source: DOE / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > защита климата
См. также в других словарях:
prevent — 1 Prevent, anticipate, forestall can mean to be or get ahead of or to deal with beforehand, with reference especially to a thing s due time or to its actual occurrence or to the action of another. Prevent implies frustration (as of an intention… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
prevent — When prevent is followed by an object + verbal noun, the usual construction now is (for example) prevent him going or prevent him from going, rather than prevent his going, which (though considered formally more correct by some) is falling out of … Modern English usage
PReVENT — is a European automotive industry activity co funded by the European Commission to contribute to road safety by developing and demonstrating preventive safety applications and technologies. Preventive and active safety applications help drivers… … Wikipedia
Prevent — Pre*vent , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prevented}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Preventing}.] [L. praevenire, praeventum; prae before + venire to come. See {Come}.] 1. To go before; to precede; hence, to go before as a guide; to direct. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] We… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prevent — I verb arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, checkmate, circumvent, contest, counter, counteract, countercheck, cut off, debar, defeat, deflect, delay, detain, deter, discourage, estop, fend off, foil, forbid, foreclose,… … Law dictionary
prevent — pre‧vent [prɪˈvent] verb [transitive] to stop something happening, or someone doing something: • government regulators working to prevent fraud prevent somebody/something (from) doing something • The region s huge economic problems will prevent… … Financial and business terms
prevent — [prē vent′, privent′] vt. [ME preventen < L praeventus, pp. of praevenire, to anticipate < prae , before (see PRE ) + venire, to COME] 1. Obs. a) to act in anticipation of (an event or a fixed time) b) to anticipate (a need, objection,… … English World dictionary
Prevent — Pre*vent , v. i. To come before the usual time. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Strawberries . . . will prevent and come early. Bacon. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prevent — (v.) early 15c., to act in anticipation of, from L. praeventus, pp. of praevenire come before, anticipate, hinder, in L.L. also to prevent, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + venire to come (see VENUE (Cf. venue)). Originally literal; sense… … Etymology dictionary
prevent — [v] keep from happening or continuing anticipate, arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, chill*, cool, cork, counter, counteract, dam, debar, defend against, foil, forbid, forestall, forfend, frustrate, halt, hamper, head off,… … New thesaurus
prevent — ► VERB 1) keep from happening or arising. 2) stop (someone) from doing something. ● prevention is better than cure Cf. ↑prevention is better than cure DERIVATIVES preventable adjective prevention … English terms dictionary