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predates

  • 1 predates

    Предшествует

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > predates

  • 2 a house that predates the Civil War

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > a house that predates the Civil War

  • 3 Cicerón

    m.
    Cicero, Marcus Tullius Cicero, Cicerón.
    * * *
    * * *
    = Cicero.
    Ex. For instance, the first record of motion studies even predates Cicero.
    * * *

    Ex: For instance, the first record of motion studies even predates Cicero.

    * * *
    Cicero
    * * *
    Cicerón n pr
    Cicero

    Spanish-English dictionary > Cicerón

  • 4 anteceder

    v.
    to come before, to precede.
    * * *
    1 to precede, come before
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VT to precede, go before
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo to precede, come before

    anteceder a algo — to come before something, precede something

    2.
    * * *
    = predate, preface, go before, forego [forgo].
    Ex. The UDC, in its basic structure, predates CC and, as we shall see, it lacks much of this latter scheme's consistency and predictability.
    Ex. The last of the primary operators, 6, prefaces terms which describe either the form (e.g. that it is a dictionary or bibliography) or the target audience (e.g. that it is intended for nurses or midwives) of the document.
    Ex. Acknowledgements: the author wishes to acknowledge her debt to the authors of the literature that has gone before, and also to the various persons and organisations that have kindly permitted the reproduction of their work.
    Ex. I will tell you the adventure which befell me in my fifth voyage, which was yet rarer and more marvelous than those which forewent it.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo to precede, come before

    anteceder a algo — to come before something, precede something

    2.
    * * *
    = predate, preface, go before, forego [forgo].

    Ex: The UDC, in its basic structure, predates CC and, as we shall see, it lacks much of this latter scheme's consistency and predictability.

    Ex: The last of the primary operators, 6, prefaces terms which describe either the form (e.g. that it is a dictionary or bibliography) or the target audience (e.g. that it is intended for nurses or midwives) of the document.
    Ex: Acknowledgements: the author wishes to acknowledge her debt to the authors of the literature that has gone before, and also to the various persons and organisations that have kindly permitted the reproduction of their work.
    Ex: I will tell you the adventure which befell me in my fifth voyage, which was yet rarer and more marvelous than those which forewent it.

    * * *
    anteceder [E1 ]
    vt
    to precede, come before
    la persona que me antecedió en el cargo my predecessor in the post
    anteceder A algo to come BEFORE sth, precede sth
    ■ anteceder
    vi
    el párrafo que antecede the preceding paragraph
    * * *

    anteceder ( conjugate anteceder) verbo transitivo
    to precede, come before;
    anteceder a algo to come before sth, precede sth
    anteceder verbo transitivo to precede, go before
    * * *
    to come before, to precede;
    el silencio que antecedió al comienzo del concierto the silence which preceded the beginning of the concert
    * * *
    v/t precede, come before
    * * *
    : to precede

    Spanish-English dictionary > anteceder

  • 5 antedatar

    v.
    to antedate.
    * * *
    1 to antedate
    * * *
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) <documento/carta> to backdate
    b) ( ser anterior a) to predate, antedate
    * * *
    Ex. The UDC, in its basic structure, predates CC and, as we shall see, it lacks much of this latter scheme's consistency and predictability.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    a) <documento/carta> to backdate
    b) ( ser anterior a) to predate, antedate
    * * *

    Ex: The UDC, in its basic structure, predates CC and, as we shall see, it lacks much of this latter scheme's consistency and predictability.

    * * *
    antedatar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 ‹documento/carta› to backdate
    2 (ser anterior a) to predate, antedate
    * * *
    [documento] to antedate
    * * *
    v/t backdate

    Spanish-English dictionary > antedatar

  • 6 estudio de la productividad

    (n.) = time-and-motion study, time study, motion study
    Ex. Vanderbilt University Library, Tennessee, carried out a time and motion study to determine whether it is more or less cost-effective to purchase direct from the publisher via a vendor (wholesaler or agent).
    Ex. This article presents a description of the methods used and the data collected from a time study of digitising photographs.
    Ex. For instance, the first record of motion studies even predates Cicero.
    * * *
    (n.) = time-and-motion study, time study, motion study

    Ex: Vanderbilt University Library, Tennessee, carried out a time and motion study to determine whether it is more or less cost-effective to purchase direct from the publisher via a vendor (wholesaler or agent).

    Ex: This article presents a description of the methods used and the data collected from a time study of digitising photographs.
    Ex: For instance, the first record of motion studies even predates Cicero.

    Spanish-English dictionary > estudio de la productividad

  • 7 predate

    [͵pri:ʹdeıt] v
    1. датировать задним, более ранним числом
    2. произойти до какого-л. числа

    a house that predates the Civil War - дом, построенный до гражданской войны

    НБАРС > predate

  • 8 дом, построенный до гражданской войны

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > дом, построенный до гражданской войны

  • 9 predate

    v датировать задним, более ранним числом

    a house that predates the Civil War — дом, построенный до гражданской войны

    Синонимический ряд:
    1. date back (verb) assign to an earlier date; backdate; date back; date before the true date; date earlier; misdate
    2. precede (verb) antecede; antedate; forerun; pace; precede

    English-Russian base dictionary > predate

  • 10 Barber, John

    [br]
    baptized 22 October 1734 Greasley, Nottinghamshire, England
    d. 6 November 1801 Attleborough, Nuneaton, England
    [br]
    English inventor of the gas turbine and jet propulsion.
    [br]
    He was the son of Francis Barber, coalmaster of Greasley, and Elizabeth Fletcher. In his will of 1765. his uncle, John Fletcher, left the bulk of his property, including collieries and Stainsby House, Horsley Woodhouse, Derbyshire, to John Barber. Another uncle, Robert, bequeathed him property in the next village, Smalley. It is clear that at this time John Barber was a man of considerable means. On a tablet erected by John in 1767, he acknowledges his debt to his uncle John in the words "in remembrance of the man who trained him up from a youth". At this time John Barber was living at Stainsby House and had already been granted his first patent, in 1766. The contents of this patent, which included a reversible water turbine, and his subsequent patents, suggest that he was very familiar with mining equipment, including the Newcomen engine. It comes as rather a surprise that c.1784 he became bankrupt and had to leave Stainsby House, evidently moving to Attleborough. In a strange twist, a descendent of Mr Sitwell, the new owner, bought the prototype Akroyd Stuart oil engine from the Doncaster Show in 1891.
    The second and fifth (final) patents, in 1773 and 1792, were concerned with smelting and the third, in 1776, featured a boiler-mounted impulse steam turbine. The fourth and most important patent, in 1791, describes and engine that could be applied to the "grinding of corn, flints, etc.", "rolling, slitting, forging or battering iron and other metals", "turning of mills for spinning", "turning up coals and other minerals from mines", and "stamping of ores, raising water". Further, and importantly, the directing of the fluid stream into smelting furnaces or at the stern of ships to propel them is mentioned. The engine described comprised two retorts for heating coal or oil to produce an inflammable gas, one to operate while the other was cleansed and recharged. The resultant gas, together with the right amount of air, passed to a beam-operated pump and a water-cooled combustion chamber, and then to a water-cooled nozzle to an impulse gas turbine, which drove the pumps and provided the output. A clear description of the thermodynamic sequence known as the Joule Cycle (Brayton in the USA) is thus given. Further, the method of gas production predates Murdoch's lighting of the Soho foundry by gas.
    It seems unlikely that John Barber was able to get his engine to work; indeed, it was well over a hundred years before a continuous combustion chamber was achieved. However, the details of the specification, for example the use of cooling water jackets and injection, suggest that considerable experimentation had taken place.
    To be active in the taking out of patents over a period of 26 years is remarkable; that the best came after bankruptcy is more so. There is nothing to suggest that the cost of his experiments was the cause of his financial troubles.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    A.K.Bruce, 1944, "John Barber and the gas turbine", Engineer 29 December: 506–8; 8 March (1946):216, 217.
    C.Lyle Cummins, 1976, Internal Fire, Carnot Press.
    JB

    Biographical history of technology > Barber, John

  • 11 precursor

    kkt. mendahului, lebih tua. This house predates the founding of the town Rumah ini mendahului pembangunan kota itu.

    English-Malay dictionary > precursor

  • 12 πολιτάρχης

    πολιτάρχης, ου, ὁ (on the form cp. πολίαρχος Mason 76f; found only in ins and pap, but Aeneas Tact. 26, 12 has a dialectical variant πολίταρχος) a magistrate who formed part of a town or city council, city official. No precise job description is extant, but administration of security measures, as indicated Aeneas Tact. 26, 12 and suggested by the circumstances recorded Ac 17:5–13, was certainly assigned to such office, which predates 167 B.C.. A number of π. (five or six in Thessalonica) formed the city council in Macedonian cities, and occasionally in others (s. EBurton, The Politarchs in Macedonia and Elsewhere: AJTh 2, 1898, 598–632 w. exx. fr. ins; s. also SIG 700, 1; 48 [the Maced. city of Letae, 118/117 B.C.]; POxy 745, 4 [I B.C./I A.D.]; Sb 5765, 7), specif. in Thessalonica (CIG II 1967; BCH 18, 1894, 420; 21, 1897, 161 al.; fr. Berea SEG XXVII, 261 [II B.C.] παρὰ τῶν πολιταρχῶν οὐ εἷς=one ‘no’ vote from among the politarchs) Ac 17:6, 8.—Ins in IMakedD; EBurton, AJT 2, 1898, 598–632; Ferguson, Legal Terms 65f and index, p. 103 w. reff. to Demitsas; CSchuler, ClPh 55, ’60, 90–100 [w. list of all then-known ins referring to Macedonia, most from Thess.]; JOliver, ClPh 58, ’63, 164f; Pauly-W., Suppl. 13, ’73, 483–500; BLaourdas/CMakaronas, edd., Ancient Macedonia II ’77, 139–50 [JCormack, ‘Gymnasiarchal Law of Beroea’], 531–44 [BHelly, ‘Politarques, Poliarques et Polito-phylaques’]; MHatzopoulos, in Dritter internationaler Thrakologischer Kongress zu Ehren WTomascheks, 2–6 Juni 1980, ’84, 137–49; GHorsley, ABD V, 384–89, w. list of ins and bibl.; Boffo, Iscrizioni no. 27 (lit.); Hemer Acts 115; s. also New Docs, ’82, 34f; SEG XLIV, 499.—S. DELG s.v. ἄρχω C. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > πολιτάρχης

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