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1 postliminium
postlīmĭnĭum, ii, n. [post - limen], prop., a return behind one's threshold, i. e. to one's home; hence, a return to one's old condition and former privileges, the right to return home and resume one's former rank and privileges, the right of recovery, reprisal, postliminium: cum ipsius postliminii vis quaeritur, et verbum ipsum notatur, Servius noster nihil putat esse notandum, nisi post;B.et liminium illud productionem esse verbi vult, ut in finitimo, legitimo, aeditimo non plus inesse timum, quam in meditullio tullium. Scaevola autem Publii filius junctum putat esse verbum, ut sit in eo et post, et limen: ut quae a nobis alienata sunt, cum ad hostem pervenerint, et ex suo tamquam limine exierint, dein cum redierint post ad idem limen, postliminio videantur rediisse,
Cic. Top. 8, 36:quem pater suus aut populus vendidisset, aut pater patratus dedidisset, ei nullum esse postliminium,
has no right to return to his house and his old privileges, id. de Or. 1, 40, 181:postliminii jus,
Dig. 29, 15, 5: postliminium dare alicui, ib.—Hence,postlīmĭniō, adverbial abl.1.Lit., by the right of postliminium:2.postliminio redeunt haec, homo, navis, equus, etc.,
Cic. Top. 8, 36; id. Balb. 11, 28:civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exsilio, sive postliminio, sive rejectione hujus civitatis,
i. e. when he returns to Gades, where he was a citizen before being one at Rome, and recovers his right of citizenship, which he had lost by the attainment of Roman citizenship, id. ib. 12, 29:redire,
Dig. 49, 15, 19:reverti,
ib. 49, 15, 5.—Transf., by the right of return, i. e. back, again, anew (postclass.):II.postliminio in forum cupedinis reducens,
leading back again, App. M. 1, p. 123, 30:corpus postliminio mortis animare,
after death, id. ib. 2, p. 127, 4.— -
2 postlīminium
postlīminium ī, n [post+limen], a return behind the threshold, complete return home, restoration of rank and privileges, right of recovery, postliminium: ei nullum esse postliminium, no right of return: civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exsilio, sive postliminio, i. e. by resuming his citizenship in Gades.* * * -
3 постліміній
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4 postliminio
• postliminium -
5 postliminio
postlīmĭnĭum, ii, n. [post - limen], prop., a return behind one's threshold, i. e. to one's home; hence, a return to one's old condition and former privileges, the right to return home and resume one's former rank and privileges, the right of recovery, reprisal, postliminium: cum ipsius postliminii vis quaeritur, et verbum ipsum notatur, Servius noster nihil putat esse notandum, nisi post;B.et liminium illud productionem esse verbi vult, ut in finitimo, legitimo, aeditimo non plus inesse timum, quam in meditullio tullium. Scaevola autem Publii filius junctum putat esse verbum, ut sit in eo et post, et limen: ut quae a nobis alienata sunt, cum ad hostem pervenerint, et ex suo tamquam limine exierint, dein cum redierint post ad idem limen, postliminio videantur rediisse,
Cic. Top. 8, 36:quem pater suus aut populus vendidisset, aut pater patratus dedidisset, ei nullum esse postliminium,
has no right to return to his house and his old privileges, id. de Or. 1, 40, 181:postliminii jus,
Dig. 29, 15, 5: postliminium dare alicui, ib.—Hence,postlīmĭniō, adverbial abl.1.Lit., by the right of postliminium:2.postliminio redeunt haec, homo, navis, equus, etc.,
Cic. Top. 8, 36; id. Balb. 11, 28:civi Romano licet esse Gaditanum, sive exsilio, sive postliminio, sive rejectione hujus civitatis,
i. e. when he returns to Gades, where he was a citizen before being one at Rome, and recovers his right of citizenship, which he had lost by the attainment of Roman citizenship, id. ib. 12, 29:redire,
Dig. 49, 15, 19:reverti,
ib. 49, 15, 5.—Transf., by the right of return, i. e. back, again, anew (postclass.):II.postliminio in forum cupedinis reducens,
leading back again, App. M. 1, p. 123, 30:corpus postliminio mortis animare,
after death, id. ib. 2, p. 127, 4.— -
6 восстановление после войны прежнего правового положения
Law: postliminium, postliminyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > восстановление после войны прежнего правового положения
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7 постлиминий
1) General subject: postliminy2) Law: postliminium -
8 postliminio
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9 postliminio
m.1 postliminy, among the Romans, reinstatement of one taken by the enemy to his possessions.2 postliminium. -
10 liminium
lĭmĭnĭum, a lengthened form of limen, assumed as accounting for the form postliminium, Cic. Top. 8, 36; v. post-liminium.
См. также в других словарях:
postliminium — POSTLIMÍNIUM s.n. (În dreptul roman) Redobândire retroactivă a drepturilor cetăţeneşti de către o persoană înstrăinată (prin captivitate, exil etc.), la înapoierea în patrie. [pron. ni um. / < lat. postliminium]. Trimis de LauraGellner,… … Dicționar Român
Postliminium — Post li*min i*um, Postliminy Post*lim i*ny, n. [L. postliminium, post after + limen, liminis, a threshold.] 1. (Rom. Antiq.) The return to his own country, and his former privileges, of a person who had gone to sojourn in a foreign country, or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Postliminĭum — (Jus postliminii), der im Römischen Recht begründete Rechtssatz, daß freie Menschen, ingleichen gewisse Sachen, wenn sie vom Feinde occupirt, später aber wieder erlangt worden waren, in dieselbe rechtliche Stellung zurückkehren, in welcher sie… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Postliminĭum — (v. lat. limen, die Schwelle), Rückkehr (»hinter die Türschwelle«, d. h. nach Hause); daher Jus postliminii, bei den Römern das Recht eines aus Kriegsgefangenschaft oder Verbannung heimkehrenden Bürgers, in alle frühern Rechtsverhältnisse mit… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Postliminium — Postliminĭum (lat.), das Recht des Wiedereintritts eines aus der Kriegsgefangenschaft Zurückkehrenden in sein Besitztum und Recht; auch die Wiederherstellung der frühern Rechtsverhältnisse in einem Lande nach dessen Befreiung von Feindesgewalt … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Postliminium — (jus postliminii), lat., das Recht der aus feindlicher Gefangenschaft Zurückgekehrten in ihren frühern Rechtszustand einzutreten, sowie das Recht, die aus der Gewalt der Feinde wiedererlangten Sachen in früherer Weise zu besitzen … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
Postliminium — • Postliminĭum (из post и limen), право, в силу которого римлянин, попавший в плен к неприятелям и через это потерпевший maximam capitis deminutionem, пo возвращении в Рим опять вступал в свое прежнее положение (напр., как отец или… … Реальный словарь классических древностей
POSTLIMINIUM — Vide supra, voce Eumenides … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
postliminium — [pōst΄lim′ə nēpōst΄li min′ē əm] n. [L, a return behind one s threshold < post, behind (see POST ) + limen, threshold: see LIMEN] in international law, the rule by which persons or things captured in war resume their original status when… … English World dictionary
Postliminium — Le postliminium est un concept juridique romain qui consiste à considérer qu un prisonnier récupère l ensemble de ses biens à son retour de captivité, comme s il n avait jamais été captif. Sommaire 1 Les conditions du postliminium 1.1 Les… … Wikipédia en Français
Postliminium — Das Postliminium war ein kriegsvölkerrechtliches Rechtsinstitut. Im römischen Recht (nachgewiesen u.a. bei Pomponius und Gaius) bedeutete das ius postliminium, dass derjenige Bürger, der in feindliche Gewalt geriet, seine Rechtsstellung verlor… … Deutsch Wikipedia