-
81 self
сам; себя- self-act- self-acting travel - self-acting valve - self-cancellation - self-centering - self-closing valve - self-coloured - self-compensating - self-compensation - self-contained - self-contained cardan joint - self-contained lubrication - self-contained lubrication system - self-discharging - self-dumping - self-emptying trailer - self-energizing - self-excited - self-moving - self-noise - self-oil feeder - self-oiling - self-oscillation - self-parking wiper - self-powered - self-priming - self-priming tank - self-propellant combustion - self-propelled - self-propelled mounting - self-propelling - self-recording - self-recovery winch - self-registering - self-regulating - self-regulating fuel pump - self-regulation - self-relieving chain harrow - self-retention - self-saturating - self-sealing - self-sealing inner tube - self-sealing tank - self-shifting - self-starter - self-starter pinion - self-starter ring gear - self-starting - self-starting method - self-stopping - self-sustaining gear -
82 bucket
bucket ['bʌkɪt]1 noun(a) (container, contents) seau m;∎ a bucket of water un seau d'eau;∎ familiar it rained buckets il a plu à seaux;∎ familiar to cry or to weep buckets pleurer comme une Madeleine ou un veau;∎ a bucket and spade un seau et une pelle (symbole, pour un Britannique, de vacances familiales au bord de la mer)∎ we were bucketing along nous roulions à fond la caisse►► Technology bucket elevator élévateur m à godets, noria f;bucket shop Finance bureau m ou maison f de contrepartie, bureau m de courtier marron; British Commerce (travel agency) = organisme de vente de billets d'avion à prix réduit -
83 Douglas, Donald Wills
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 6 April 1892 Brooklyn, New York, USAd. 1 February 1981 Palm Springs, California, USA[br]American aircraft designer best known for bis outstanding airliner', the DC-3.[br]In 1912 Donald Douglas went to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to study aeronautical engineering. After graduating in this relatively new subject he joined the Glenn L.Martin Company as Chief Engineer. In 1920 he founded the Davis-Douglas Company in California to build an aircraft capable of flying across America non-stop: unfortunately, the Cloudster failed to achieve its target. Douglas reorganized the company in 1921 as the Douglas Company (later it became the Douglas Aircraft Company). In 1924 a team of US Army personnel made the first round-the-world flight in specially designed Douglas World Cruisers, a feat which boosted Douglas's reputation considerably. This reputation was further enhanced by his airliner, designed in 1935, that revolutionized air travel: the Douglas Commercial 3, or DC-3, of which some 13,000 were built. A series of piston-engined airliners followed, culminating in the DC-7. Meanwhile, in the military field, Douglas aircraft played a major part in the Second World War. In the jet age Douglas continued to produce a wide range of successful civil and military aircraft, and the company also moved into the rocket and guided missile business. In 1966 Donald W. Douglas was still Chairman of the company, with Donald W.Douglas Jr as President. In 1967 the company merged with the McDonnell Aircraft Company to become the giant McDonnell Douglas Corporation.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAmerican Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics; Daniel Guggenheim Medal 1939.Bibliography1935, "The development and reliability of the modern multi-engined airliner", Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, London (lecture).Further ReadingB.Yenne, 1985, McDonnell Douglas: A Tale of Two Giants, London (pays some attention to both Douglas and McDonnell, but also covers the history of the companies and the aircraft they produced).René J.Francillon, 1979, McDonnell Douglas Aircraft since 1920, London; 1988, 2nd edn (a comprehensive history of the company's aircraft).JDS -
84 shock
absorb the shock energyпоглощать энергию удараair-oil shock strutвоздушно-масляный амортизаторbottomed shock strutполностью обжатый амортизаторbow shockголовной скачок уплотненияcompressed shock strutобжатый амортизаторcompression shockскачок уплотненияcrossed shockкосой скачок уплотненияcurved shockкриволинейный скачок уплотненияfront shockголовной скачок уплотненияhydraulic shockгидравлический ударhydraulic shock strutгидравлический амортизаторlanding gear shock strutамортизационная опора шассиlong-stroke shock strutамортизатор с большим ходом штокаnear-sonic shockоколозвуковая ударная волнаoleo-pneumatic shock strutазотно-масляный амортизаторon shock strut recoveryпри обратном ходе амортстойкиopening shockудар при раскрытии(парашюта) pressure shockскачок уплотненияshock absorberамортизаторshock absorption systemсистема амортизацииshock expulsionвыбивание скачка уплотненияshock insulatorамортизаторshock mountамортизационная подвескаshock pressureдавление в скачке уплотненияshock stallволновой срыв(потока) shock strengthинтенсивность скачка уплотненияshock strutамортизационная опораshock strut collarхомут амортстойкиshock strut compressed positionположение амортизатора в обжатом состоянииshock strut compressionусадка амортизатораshock strut compression indicatorуказатель обжатия амортизатораshock strut cylinderцилиндр амортизационной опорыshock strut impact travelпрямой ход амортизатораshock strut pistonшток опорыshock strut recoveryобратный ход амортстойкиshock strut strokeход амортстойки(шасси) shock swallowingпоглощение скачка уплотненияshock testиспытание на ударную нагрузкуshock waveударная волнаshock wave angleугол скачка уплотненияshock wave energyэнергия скачка уплотненияshock wave frontфронт скачка уплотненияtelescopic shock strutтелескопический амортизаторterminal shockзамыкающий скачок уплотненияterminal shock sensorдатчик замыкающего скачка уплотненияterminal shock waveзамыкающий скачок уплотненияthermal shockтепловой удар -
85 strut
strut nстойкаactuating strutцилиндр - подкос(шасси) air-oil shock strutвоздушно-масляный амортизаторbearing support strutстойка несущей опоры(ротора) bottomed shock strutполностью обжатый амортизаторbrace strutподкос(напр. крепления двигателя) breaker strutскладывающийся подкосcompressed shock strutобжатый амортизаторdrag strutзадний подкос(шасси) engine mount strutстойка подмоторной рамыfolding drag strutскладывающийся задний подкосfolding strutскладывающийся подкосfolding strut actuating cylinderсиловой цилиндр складывающегося подкосаforward strutпередний подкосhydraulic shock strutгидравлический амортизаторinlet streamlined strutобтекаемая стойка входного устройства(компрессора) interplane strutбипланная стойкаlanding gear shock strutамортизационная опора шассиlocking strutштанга фиксации(капота) lock strutмеханизм распора(складывающегося подкоса опоры шасси) long-stroke shock strutамортизатор с большим ходом штокаmain strutосновная опора(шасси) nose brace strutподкос передней опоры(шасси) nose strutпередняя опора(шасси) oleo-pneumatic shock strutазотно-масляный амортизаторon shock strut recoveryпри обратном ходе амортстойкиradial strutрадиальная опора(турбины) retracting strutцилиндр - подкос для уборки(шасси) shock strutамортизационная опораshock strut collarхомут амортстойкиshock strut compressed positionположение амортизатора в обжатом состоянииshock strut compressionусадка амортизатораshock strut compression indicatorуказатель обжатия амортизатораshock strut cylinderцилиндр амортизационной опорыshock strut impact travelпрямой ход амортизатораshock strut pistonшток опорыshock strut recoveryобратный ход амортстойкиshock strut strokeход амортстойки(шасси) side strutбоковой подкосstabilizer strutподкос стабилизатораstrut fairingщиток подкосаstrut retraction cylinderцилиндр подъема опорыsupporting strutподкос(напр. крепления двигателя) telescopic shock strutтелескопический амортизаторtripod strutподкос треножного подъемникаwheel-to-shock strut suspensionкрепление колеса на штоке амортизатора(шасси)
См. также в других словарях:
piston displacement — noun : the volume displaced by a piston in a cylinder (as in a pump or an engine) in a single stroke : the product of piston travel and cross sectional area of the containing cylinder … Useful english dictionary
Piston valves — are an integral part of the cylinder arrangement of a steam locomotive. They control the admission and exhaustion of steam from the cylinders, enabling a locomotive to move under its own power. Design principles When on the move, a steam… … Wikipedia
Travel Air 2000, 3000 and 4000 — 2000, 3000, 4000, CW 14, Sportsman, Osprey Travel Air 4000, built in 1929, airworthy at Carlsbad, CA, in 2008 Rol … Wikipedia
piston ring ridge — That portion of the cylinder above the top limit of ring travel. In a worn cylinder, this area is of a smaller diameter than the remainder of the cylinder and will leave a ledge or ridge that must be removed … Dictionary of automotive terms
Walter Piston — Walter Hamor Piston Jr. (January 20, 1894 ndash; November 12, 1976) was an American composer and music theorist.LifePiston was born in Rockland, Maine. His father s father, a sailor named Antonio Pistone, changed his name to Anthony Piston when… … Wikipedia
Fire piston — A fire piston, sometimes called a fire syringe, is a device of ancient origin which is used to kindle fire. It uses the principle of the heating of a gas (in this case air) by its rapid (adiabatic) compression to ignite a piece of tinder, which… … Wikipedia
Stroke ratio — In a reciprocating piston engine, the stroke ratio, defined by either bore/stroke ratio or stroke/bore ratio, is a term which is used to describe the ratio between the diameter of the cylinder bore and the length of the piston stroke within its… … Wikipedia
Stroker Kit — A Stroker kit is an aftermarket assembly that increases the displacement of a reciprocating engine by increasing the travel of the piston (that is, the piston moves further up and/or down in the cylinder). This is done by using a different… … Wikipedia
Viscometer — A viscometer (also called viscosimeter) is an instrument used to measure the viscosity of a fluid. For liquids with viscosities which vary with flow conditions, an instrument called a rheometer is used. Viscometers only measure under one flow… … Wikipedia
Walschaerts valve gear — The Walschaerts valve gear is a type of steam engine valve gear invented by Belgian railway mechanical engineer Egide Walschaerts in 1844. The gear is sometimes named without the final s , since it was incorrectly patented under that name. It was … Wikipedia
Crosshead — Cylindrical trunk guide … Wikipedia