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1 physical environment
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2 Earth's physical environment
English-German geography dictionary > Earth's physical environment
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3 environment
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4 environment
noun1) (natural surroundings)the environment — die Umwelt
the Department of the Environment — (Brit.) das Umweltministerium
physical/working environment — Umwelt, die/Arbeitswelt, die
home/family environment — häusliches Milieu/Familienverhältnisse Pl.
* * *((a set of) surrounding conditions, especially those influencing development or growth: An unhappy home environment may drive a teenager to crime; We should protect the environment from destruction by modern chemicals etc.) die Umgebung, die Umwelt- academic.ru/24606/environmental">environmental- environmentalist* * *en·vi·ron·mentnfamily \environment familiäre Verhältnisse, Familienverhältnisse plheredity and \environment Vererbung f und Sozialisierung fhome \environment häusliches Milieu, häusliche Verhältnisseprofessional \environment berufliches Umfeldworking \environment Arbeitsumfeld nt▪ the \environment die Umwelt* * *[In'vaI\@rənmənt]nUmwelt f; (of town etc, physical surroundings) Umgebung f (also Comput); (= social, cultural surroundings) Milieu nt, Umwelt fcultural/hostile environment — kulturelle/feindliche Umwelt
of the Environment — Umweltminister( in) m(f)
* * *a happy home environment ein glückliches Zuhause;in a natural environment in einer natürlichen Umgebungenvironment-friendly umweltfreundlich;environment-saving umweltschonend3. KUNST Environment n (illusionistisches Kunstobjekt, das Gegenstände alltäglicher Lebens- und Arbeitsbereiche in neue Beziehungen zueinander setzt)* * *nounthe Department of the Environment — (Brit.) das Umweltministerium
physical/working environment — Umwelt, die/Arbeitswelt, die
home/family environment — häusliches Milieu/Familienverhältnisse Pl.
* * *n.Ausstattung f.Umgebung -en f.Umwelt -en f. -
5 physical
1. adjective1) (material) physisch [Gewalt]; stofflich, dinglich [Welt, Universum]2) (of physics) physikalischit's a physical impossibility — (fig.) es ist absolut unmöglich
3) (bodily) körperlich; physisch2. nounyou need to take more physical exercise — du brauchst mehr Bewegung
ärztliche [Vorsorge]untersuchung; (for joining the army) Musterung, die* * *['fizikəl]1) (of the body: Playing football is one form of physical fitness.) körperlich2) (of things that can be seen or felt: the physical world.) physisch3) (of the laws of nature: It's a physical impossibility for a man to fly like a bird.) physikalisch4) (relating to the natural features of the surface of the Earth: physical geography.) physikalisch5) (relating to physics: physical chemistry.) naturwissenschaftlich•- academic.ru/55270/physically">physically- physical education* * *physi·cal[ˈfɪzɪkəl]I. adjI'm not a very \physical sort of person (don't like sports) ich bin nicht gerade sehr sportlich; (don't like touching) ich bin mit Berührungen eher zurückhaltend\physical contact Körperkontakt mto have a \physical disability körperbehindert sein\physical exercise sportliche Betätigungto get \physical rabiat werden2. (sexual) contact, love, relationship körperlich\physical attraction körperliche Anziehungto get \physical sich akk anfassenthe \physical characteristics of the terrain die geophysischen Eigenschaften der Gegendinsurers are worried about the \physical condition of the vessels die Versicherungen machen sich Sorgen um den Materialzustand der Schiffe* * *['fIzIkəl]1. adj1) (= of the body) körperlich; abuse, violence, punishment, discomfort physisch, körperlich; check-up ärztlich; (= not psychological) physischyou don't take/get enough physical exercise — Sie bewegen sich nicht genug
he's very physical (inf) — er ist sehr sinnlich
play got too physical ( Sport inf ) — das Spiel wurde zu ruppig or rabiat (inf)
the physical force of the impact — die Wucht des Aufpralls
we don't actually need your physical presence — Ihre persönliche Anwesenheit ist nicht unbedingt nötig
2) (= sexual) love, relationship körperlich4) (= of physics) laws, properties physikalisch6) (= actual) possession physisch, leibhaftig2. närztliche Untersuchung; (MIL) Musterung f* * *physical [ˈfızıkl]1. physisch, körperlich:physical condition Gesundheitszustand m ( → A 2);physical culture Körperkultur f;physical education student Sportstudent(in);a) körperliche Tauglichkeit,b) Fitness f;physical force physische Gewalt;physical strength Körperkraft f;2. physikalisch:physical anthropology biologische Anthropologie (Teilgebiet der Biologie, das sich speziell mit dem Menschen beschäftigt);physical chemistry physikalische Chemie, Physikochemie f (Grenzgebiet zwischen Physik und Chemie, das sich mit den bei chemischen Vorgängen auftretenden Erscheinungen befasst);physical condition Aggregatzustand m ( → A 1);3. naturwissenschaftlich4. naturgesetzlich, physisch:physical impossibility umg völlige Unmöglichkeit5. natürlich6. sinnlich, fleischlich7. materiell8. SPORTa) körperbetont:be too physical den Körpereinsatz übertreibenb) ruppigB s ärztliche Untersuchung, MIL Musterung fphys. abk1. physical phys.2. physician4. physiological physiol.5. physiology Physiol.* * *1. adjective1) (material) physisch [Gewalt]; stofflich, dinglich [Welt, Universum]2) (of physics) physikalischit's a physical impossibility — (fig.) es ist absolut unmöglich
3) (bodily) körperlich; physisch4) (carnal, sensual) körperlich [Liebe]; sinnlich [Person, Ausstrahlung]2. nounärztliche [Vorsorge]untersuchung; (for joining the army) Musterung, die* * *adj.körperlich adj.physisch adj.technisch adj. -
6 Physical
1. adjective1) (material) physisch [Gewalt]; stofflich, dinglich [Welt, Universum]2) (of physics) physikalischit's a physical impossibility — (fig.) es ist absolut unmöglich
3) (bodily) körperlich; physisch2. nounyou need to take more physical exercise — du brauchst mehr Bewegung
ärztliche [Vorsorge]untersuchung; (for joining the army) Musterung, die* * *['fizikəl]1) (of the body: Playing football is one form of physical fitness.) körperlich2) (of things that can be seen or felt: the physical world.) physisch3) (of the laws of nature: It's a physical impossibility for a man to fly like a bird.) physikalisch4) (relating to the natural features of the surface of the Earth: physical geography.) physikalisch5) (relating to physics: physical chemistry.) naturwissenschaftlich•- academic.ru/55270/physically">physically- physical education* * *physi·cal[ˈfɪzɪkəl]I. adjI'm not a very \physical sort of person (don't like sports) ich bin nicht gerade sehr sportlich; (don't like touching) ich bin mit Berührungen eher zurückhaltend\physical contact Körperkontakt mto have a \physical disability körperbehindert sein\physical exercise sportliche Betätigungto get \physical rabiat werden2. (sexual) contact, love, relationship körperlich\physical attraction körperliche Anziehungto get \physical sich akk anfassenthe \physical characteristics of the terrain die geophysischen Eigenschaften der Gegendinsurers are worried about the \physical condition of the vessels die Versicherungen machen sich Sorgen um den Materialzustand der Schiffe* * *['fIzIkəl]1. adj1) (= of the body) körperlich; abuse, violence, punishment, discomfort physisch, körperlich; check-up ärztlich; (= not psychological) physischyou don't take/get enough physical exercise — Sie bewegen sich nicht genug
he's very physical (inf) — er ist sehr sinnlich
play got too physical ( Sport inf ) — das Spiel wurde zu ruppig or rabiat (inf)
the physical force of the impact — die Wucht des Aufpralls
we don't actually need your physical presence — Ihre persönliche Anwesenheit ist nicht unbedingt nötig
2) (= sexual) love, relationship körperlich4) (= of physics) laws, properties physikalisch6) (= actual) possession physisch, leibhaftig2. närztliche Untersuchung; (MIL) Musterung f* * ** * *1. adjective1) (material) physisch [Gewalt]; stofflich, dinglich [Welt, Universum]2) (of physics) physikalischit's a physical impossibility — (fig.) es ist absolut unmöglich
3) (bodily) körperlich; physisch4) (carnal, sensual) körperlich [Liebe]; sinnlich [Person, Ausstrahlung]2. nounärztliche [Vorsorge]untersuchung; (for joining the army) Musterung, die* * *adj.körperlich adj.physisch adj.technisch adj. -
7 естественная среда
естественная среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
habitat
1) The locality in which a plant or animal naturally grows or lives. It can be either the geographical area over which it extends, or the particular station in which a specimen is found.
2) A physical portion of the environment that is inhabited by an organism or population of organisms. A habitat is characterized by a relative uniformity of the physical environment and fairly close interaction of all the biological species involved. In terms of region, a habitat may comprise a desert, a tropical forest, a prairie field, the Arctic Tundra or the Arctic Ocean.
(Source: WRIGHT / GILP)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > естественная среда
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8 физическая география
физическая география
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
physical geography
The study of the spatial and temporal characteristics and relationships of all phenomena within the Earth's physical environment. (Source: WHIT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > физическая география
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9 горная механика
горная механика
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rock mechanics
The theoretical and applied science of the physical behavior of rocks, representing a "branch of mechanics concerned with the response of rock to the force fields of its physical environment". (Source: BJGEO)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > горная механика
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10 биохимический цикл
биохимический цикл
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biogeochemical cycle
Movement of chemical elements in a circular pathway, from organisms to physical environment, back to organisms. The process is termed a nutrient cycle if the elements concerned are trace elements, which are essential to life. A biogeochemical cycle occurs when vegetation decomposes and minerals are incorporated naturally in the humus for future plant growth. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биохимический цикл
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11 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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12 городской ландшафт
городской ландшафт
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban landscape
The traits, patterns and structure of a city's specific geographic area, including its biological composition, its physical environment and its social patterns. (Source: TOE)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > городской ландшафт
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13 исследования экосистем
исследования экосистем
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ecosystem research
Study of the ways in which plants, animals, and microbes interact with each other and with their physical environment and of the processes involving the circulation, transformation and accumulation of both matter, especially nutrient materials, and energy. (Source: CULTER / PARCORa)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > исследования экосистем
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14 планирование в области охраны окружающей среды
планирование в области охраны окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental planning
The identification of desirable objectives for the physical environment, including social and economic objectives, and the creation of administrative procedures and programmes to meet those objectives. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > планирование в области охраны окружающей среды
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15 экологическая психология
экологическая психология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental psychology
A branch of experimental psychology which studies the relationships between behavior and the environmental context in which it occurs. Environmental psychology's primary focus is the influence of the physical environment and, therefore, much of the research in this area deals with the influences of noise, air pollution, climatic changes, etc. (Source: JMU)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая психология
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16 экофизиология
экофизиология
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ecophysiology
The study of biophysical, biochemical and physiological processes used by animals to cope with factors of their physical environment, or employed during ecological interactions with other organisms. (Source: PARCOR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экофизиология
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17 экологический принцип
экологический принцип
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environmentalism
1) Concern for the environment and its protection. 2) Theory emphasizing the primary influence of the environment on the development of groups or individuals. It stresses the importance of the physical, biological, psychological, or cultural environment as a factor influencing the structure or behaviour of animals, including humans. In politics, this has given rise in many countries to Green Parties, which aim to " Preserve the planet and its people".
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологический принцип
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18 водная экосистема
водная экосистема
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aquatic ecosystem
Any watery environment, from small to large, from pond to ocean, in which plants and animals interact with the chemical and physical features of the environment. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > водная экосистема
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19 геофизическая среда
геофизическая среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
geophysical environment
The physical earth and its surroundings, consisting of the oceans and inland waters, lower and upper atmosphere, space, land masses and land forms. (Source: APD / ENZ)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > геофизическая среда
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20 экосистема леса
экосистема леса
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
forest ecosystem
Any forest environment, in which plants and animals interact with the chemical and physical features of the environment, in which they live. (Source: GILP96a)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экосистема леса
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См. также в других словарях:
physical environment — noun : the part of the human environment that includes purely physical factors (as soil, climate, water supply) … Useful english dictionary
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environment — en|vi|ron|ment W1S1 [ınˈvaırənmənt] n [Date: 1600 1700; Origin: environ to surround (14 21 centuries), from Old French environer, from environ around , from viron circle ] 1.) the environment the air, water, and land on Earth, which can be harmed … Dictionary of contemporary English
physical — phys|i|cal1 W1S2 [ˈfızıkəl] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(body not mind)¦ 2¦(sex)¦ 3¦(person)¦ 4¦(violent)¦ 5¦(real/solid)¦ 6¦(natural)¦ 7¦(science)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1400 1500; : Medieval Latin; Origin: physicalis, from Latin physi … Dictionary of contemporary English
physical — 1 / fIzIkFl/ adjective 1 BODY NOT MIND related to someone s body rather than their mind or soul: physical exercise | physical abuse | people with mental or physical disabilities 2 REAL/SOLID related to real objects or structures that can be… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Environment — may refer to: * Natural environment, all living and non living things that occur naturally on Earth * Built environment, constructed surroundings that provide the setting for human activity, ranging from the large scale civic surroundings to the… … Wikipedia
Physical Effects of Abstinence — Physical Effects of Abstinence † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Physical Effects of Abstinence The effects on the human system of abstinence from flesh meats divide themselves naturally and logically into two parts: ♦ Effects due to… … Catholic encyclopedia
Physical-to-Virtual — ( P2V ) describes the process of decoupling and migrating a physical server s OS, applications, and data from a physical server to a virtual machine guest hosted on a virtualization platform.Methods of P2V migrationManual P2V* User manually… … Wikipedia