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81 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) sloužit2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) podávat, obsluhovat3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) sloužit4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) sloužit; pracovat5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) odsedět si (trest)6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) podávat2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) podání- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up* * *• posloužit• podat• podávat• servírovat• sloužit• obsloužit -
82 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) slúžiť2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) podávať, obsluhovať3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) slúžiť4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) slúžiť; pracovať5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) odsedieť si (trest)6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) podávať2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) podanie- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up* * *• servírovat• slúžit• obslúžit• odsediet si trest -
83 нести обязанности
юр. to perform dutiesДополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > нести обязанности
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84 выполнять обязанности
to discharge/perform duties -
85 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) a servi2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) a servi3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) a servi (de)4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) a sluji; a fi membru (al)5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) a ispăşi6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) a servi2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) serviciu- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up -
86 efficient
Efficient - 1. (of persons) capable, able to perform duties well. 2. produsing a desired or satisfactory result (A.S. Hornby).
The English annotation is below. (English-Russian) > efficient
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87 effective
•• effective, efficient
•• Effective 1. having an effect; able to bring about the results intended.... 3. actual or existing (A.S. Hornby).
•• Efficient 1. (of persons) capable, able to perform duties well. 2. producing a desired or satisfactory result (A.S. Hornby).
•• В повседневном словоупотреблении носители английского языка часто не проводят различия между этими двумя словами. Но переводчик-профессионал не может себе этого позволить. Итак, ближе всего к нашему слову эффективный английское efficient (соответственно эффективность – efficiency). Effective тоже иногда употребляется в этом значении (ближе к русскому действенный), но чаще означает фактический, настоящий, подлинный, реальный. Например, effective date – фактическая дата; effective rate – реальная ставка; this resolution is effective as of... – резолюция вступает в силу с...
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88 efficient
•• effective, efficient
•• Effective 1. having an effect; able to bring about the results intended.... 3. actual or existing (A.S. Hornby).
•• Efficient 1. (of persons) capable, able to perform duties well. 2. producing a desired or satisfactory result (A.S. Hornby).
•• В повседневном словоупотреблении носители английского языка часто не проводят различия между этими двумя словами. Но переводчик-профессионал не может себе этого позволить. Итак, ближе всего к нашему слову эффективный английское efficient (соответственно эффективность – efficiency). Effective тоже иногда употребляется в этом значении (ближе к русскому действенный), но чаще означает фактический, настоящий, подлинный, реальный. Например, effective date – фактическая дата; effective rate – реальная ставка; this resolution is effective as of... – резолюция вступает в силу с...
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89 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) υπηρετώ2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) σερβίρω/εξυπηρετώ3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) χρησιμευώ/ικανοποιώ(ανάγκη)4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) υπηρετώ/θητεύω5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) εκτίω(ποινή)6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) κανω σερβίς2. noun(act of serving (a ball).)- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up -
90 uredovati
vi impf perform duties in an office; act/react/intervene in one's official capacity -
91 serve
[səːv]1. verb1) to work for a person etc eg as a servant:يَخْدُمHe served his master for forty years.
2) to distribute food etc or supply goods:يُقَدِّم الطَّعام والشَّراب، يَخْدُم المائِدَهWhich shop assistant served you (with these goods)?
3) to be suitable for a purpose:يَصْلُح لِ، يَسُد مَسَد، يَكون بِمَثابَةThis upturned bucket will serve as a seat.
4) to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces:يَخْدُم في الجَيْشI served on the committee for five years.
5) to undergo (a prison sentence):يَقْضي مُدَّة الحُكم أو العُقوبَهHe served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.
6) in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it:يَضْرُب الضَّرْبَة المَبدئِيَّه في التِّنس أو كُرة الطاوِلَهIs it your turn to serve?
2. nounact of serving (a ball).الضَّربَةُ المَبدَئِيَّه في التِّنِس أو كُرَة الطّاوِلَه -
92 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) servir2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) servir3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) servir (de)4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) servir; être membre de5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) purger (une peine)6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) servir2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) service- server- serving - it serves you right - serve an apprenticeship - serve out - serve up -
93 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) servir a2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) servir3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) servir4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) servir, prestar serviço5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) cumprir6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) servir2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) serviço- server- serving - it serves you right - serve an apprenticeship - serve out - serve up -
94 Judicial and Legal System
The 1976 Constitution and 1982 revisions provide for three fundamental courts, each with different functions, as well as other special courts, including a military court. The three principal courts are the Constitutional Court, Supreme Court of Justice, and Supreme Court of Administration. The Constitutional Court determines whether legislative acts (laws) are legal and constitutional. In addition, it ascertains the physical ability of the president of the Republic to perform duties of office, as well as to determine the constitutionality of international agreements. Ten of this court's members are selected by the Assembly of the Republic.The Supreme Court of Justice, the highest court of law, heads the court system and tries civil and criminal cases. It includes first courts to try cases and courts of appeal. The Supreme Court of Administration examines the administrative and fiscal conduct of government institutions. All matters concerning judges, including the power to discipline judges whose conduct does not comply with the law, are overseen by the Higher Council of the Bench and the Superior Council of the Administrative and Fiscal Courts. There is also an Ombudsman, elected for a four-year term by the Assembly of the Republic, who serves as chief civil and human rights officer of the country. This officer receives 3,000-4,000 complaints a year from citizens who dispute acts of the judicial and legal system.Portugal's system of laws is based on Roman civil law and has been shaped by the French legal system. Unlike common law in the American and British legal systems, Portugal's system of laws is based on a complete body of law so that judicial reason is deductive. Legal precedent, then, has little influence. Portuguese judges are viewed as civil servants simply applying the law from codes, not as a judiciary who interpret law. While the post-1974 judicial and legal system is freer and fairer than that under the Estado Novo dictatorship, it has received criticism on the grounds of being very slow, cumbersome, overburdened with cases, and sometimes corrupt. There has been a backlog of untried cases and long delays before trial because of vacant judgeships and inefficient operations.Under Portuguese criminal law, preventive detention for a maximum of four months is legal. Much longer preventive detention terms occur due to the trial backlog. Memories persist of legal abuses under the Estado Novo system, when suspects convicted of crimes against the state could be detained legally for periods of from six months to three years. Media sensationalism and the cited problems of the judicial system exacerbated tensions in recent high-profile trials, including the 2004-05 trial of a child prostitution and pedophile ring, tried in Lisbon, with suspects including a celebrated television personality and a former diplomat.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Judicial and Legal System
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95 τέλλω
Aἔτειλα Pi.O.2.70
:—[voice] Pass. τέλλομαι:—poet. Verb, but used in Cretan Prose (v. infr.), accomplish,ἔτειλαν ὁδόν Pi.
l.c.; perform duties, rites, etc., τέλλεμ (inf.)μὲν τὰ θῖνα καὶ τὰ ἀντρώπινα Leg.Gort.10.42
:—[voice] Med., τελλόμεναι χορόν, apparently = στελλόμεναι, PSI10.1181.39:—[voice] Pass., come into being,γένος φυτευθὲν λοιπὸν αἰεὶ τέλλετο Pi.P.4.257
;ὕμνοι ὑστέρων ἀρχὰ λόγων τέλλεται καὶ ὅρκιον Id.O.11(10).6
; ἐς χάριν τέλλεται turns to good, ib.1.76; ἀπὸ θεσφάτων ἀγαθὰ φάτις.. τέλλεται cj. Emper. for στέλλεται, A.Ag. 1133 (lyr.); of the gadfly, οἷόν τε νέαις ἐπὶ φορβάσιν οἶστρος τέλλεται) = γίγνεται) A.R.3.277;ἠοῦς τελλομένης Id.1.1360
; πρόκα τελλομένου ἔτεος as soon as a year is complete, ib. 688.II intr. in [voice] Act., = ἀνατέλλω, ἡλίου τέλλοντος at sun rise, S.El. 699; ἶρις τέλλει grows up, Nic.Fr. 74.32. (Cf. πέλω ([etym.] πέλομαι) fin., with which τέλλομαι ([voice] Pass.) is cogn.; the [voice] Act. τέλλω (fr. which δικασπόλος, θυηπόλος, ὑμνοπόλος, etc. are derived) may be formed fr. the [voice] Pass., with causal meaning ('cause to come into existence or be done'), as πείθω fr. πείθομαι, πεύθω fr. πεύθομαι; the sense rise is perh. derived from that of revolve as used of stars; ἐντέλλω, ἐπιτέλλω (A) may orig. have meant 'cause to be done (by another)'.) -
96 ناب عن
نَابَ عن \ act for: to perform duties for: The headmaster is ill, and Mr Day is acting for him. represent: to act for: She represented her country as a swimmer in the olympic games. \ See Also مثل (مَثَّلَ) -
97 act for
نَابَ عن \ act for: to perform duties for: The headmaster is ill, and Mr Day is acting for him. represent: to act for: She represented her country as a swimmer in the olympic games. \ See Also مثل (مَثَّلَ) -
98 represent
نَابَ عن \ act for: to perform duties for: The headmaster is ill, and Mr Day is acting for him. represent: to act for: She represented her country as a swimmer in the olympic games. \ See Also مثل (مَثَّلَ) -
99 act for
قَامَ مَقَام \ act for: to perform duties for: The headmaster is ill, and Mr Day is acting for him. stand for: (of signs, letters, etc.) to be instead of; mean: UK stands for United Kingdom. -
100 stand for
قَامَ مَقَام \ act for: to perform duties for: The headmaster is ill, and Mr Day is acting for him. stand for: (of signs, letters, etc.) to be instead of; mean: UK stands for United Kingdom.
См. также в других словарях:
perform — vb Perform, execute, discharge, accomplish, achieve, effect, fulfill are comparable when they mean to carry out or into effect. Perform, sometimes merely a formal synonym for do, is more often used with reference to processes than to acts. One… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
perform the duties of — index practice (engage in) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
perform — verb 1 do a task/duty/piece of work ADVERB ▪ effectively, efficiently, properly (esp. BrE), successfully, well ▪ Who ensures that tasks are properly performed? ▪ poorly … Collocations dictionary
perform — verb Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo French parfurmer, alteration of perforner, parfurnir, from par , per thoroughly (from Latin per ) + furnir to complete more at furnish Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to adhere to the terms of ;… … New Collegiate Dictionary
perform — performable, adj. performer, n. /peuhr fawrm /, v.t. 1. to carry out; execute; do: to perform miracles. 2. to go through or execute in the proper, customary, or established manner: to perform the marriage ceremony. 3. to carry into effect;… … Universalium
perform — per|form W2S3 [pəˈfo:m US pərˈfo:rm] v [Date: 1300 1400; : Anglo French; Origin: performer, from Old French perfournir, from fournir to complete ] 1.) [I and T] to do something to entertain people, for example by acting a play or playing a piece… … Dictionary of contemporary English
perform — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. enact, play, execute; fulfill, achieve, discharge; act, render, do; operate, work, conduct. See action, agency, completion, drama, music. II (Roget s IV) v. 1. [To accomplish an action] Syn. do, make … English dictionary for students
perform — verb 1) I have my duties to perform Syn: carry out, do, execute, discharge, bring about, bring off, accomplish, achieve, fulfill, complete, conduct, effect, dispatch, work, implement; informal pull off; formal effectuate; archaic acquit oneself… … Thesaurus of popular words
perform — verb 1) duties to perform Syn: carry out, do, execute, discharge, conduct, implement; informal pull off 2) the car performs well Syn: function, work, operate, run, go … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
perform the duties required of him by law — A term apt in stating the condition of the bond of an executor or administrator, extending to all duties in reference to the due administration of the estate, including the payment of debts and the distribution of the net assets among those… … Ballentine's law dictionary
perform one's duties — accomplish one s assigned tasks, fulfill one s responsibilities … English contemporary dictionary