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per-fŏdĭo

  • 1 per-fodiō

        per-fodiō fōdī, fossus, ere,    to dig through, pierce through, transfix: parietes: thorax perfossus, V.—To make by digging, dig through: fretum manu, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-fodiō

  • 2 perfodio

    per-fodio, fōdī (арх. Pl fōdīvi), fossum, ere
    1) прокапывать ( Isthmum Col); прорывать (montem Vr, QC); пробивать, проламывать (pariĕtem Pl, C)
    2) прокалывать, пронзать (thorāca V; pectus PJ)
    3) ковырять (dentes spinā, v. l. pinnā Pt)

    Латинско-русский словарь > perfodio

  • 3 perfodio

    per-fodio, fōdī, fossum, ere, I) durchgraben, durchbohren, durchstechen, a) übh.: Athonem, Cic.: montem, Varro: montes, Curt. parietem, Plaut. u. Sen.: parietes, Plaut. u. Cic. Isthmum, Colum.: terram rastris, Colum. poët.: dentes spinā argenteā, stochern, Petron.: ab hoc (pisce) naves perfossas mergi, würden Sch. in den Grund gebohrt, Plin.: poet., ilia plantā, spornen, Sil. – b) mit dem Schwerte usw. durchbohren, thoraca, Verg.: pectus, Plin. ep., pectora, Stat.: costas, Amm.: latus mucrone, Lucan.: iugulum ense, Sil.: vulneribus altis in cervice atque in latere equus perfossus est, Gell.: equus ilia (in den W.) perfossus, Sil.: perfossi cadunt, Gell. – II) durchstechen = ausstechen, fretum manu (durch Kunst), Liv. 33, 17, 6. – / nach der 4. Konjug. Imperat. perfodi, Itala (Tolet.) Ezech. 12, 65: Infin. Präs. Pass. perfodiri, Itala (Rhed. u. Amiat.) Matth. 24, 23 u. Luc. 12, 39.

    lateinisch-deutsches > perfodio

  • 4 perfodio

    per-fodio, fōdī, fossum, ere, I) durchgraben, durchbohren, durchstechen, a) übh.: Athonem, Cic.: montem, Varro: montes, Curt. parietem, Plaut. u. Sen.: parietes, Plaut. u. Cic. Isthmum, Colum.: terram rastris, Colum. poët.: dentes spinā argenteā, stochern, Petron.: ab hoc (pisce) naves perfossas mergi, würden Sch. in den Grund gebohrt, Plin.: poet., ilia plantā, spornen, Sil. – b) mit dem Schwerte usw. durchbohren, thoraca, Verg.: pectus, Plin. ep., pectora, Stat.: costas, Amm.: latus mucrone, Lucan.: iugulum ense, Sil.: vulneribus altis in cervice atque in latere equus perfossus est, Gell.: equus ilia (in den W.) perfossus, Sil.: perfossi cadunt, Gell. – II) durchstechen = ausstechen, fretum manu (durch Kunst), Liv. 33, 17, 6. – nach der 4. Konjug. Imperat. perfodi, Itala (Tolet.) Ezech. 12, 65: Infin. Präs. Pass. perfodiri, Itala (Rhed. u. Amiat.) Matth. 24, 23 u. Luc. 12, 39.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > perfodio

  • 5 perfodio

    per-fŏdĭo, fōdi (perfodīvi, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 64 Ritschl N. cr.), fossum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To dig through, to pierce through, transfix (class.):

    parietes,

    Plaut. As. 3, 2, 17: parietem, id. l. l.; Cic. Vatin. 5, 11; Vulg. Matt. 24, 43:

    montem,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 9:

    Athone perfosso,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 34, 112:

    thorax perfossus,

    Verg. A. 11, 10:

    pectus,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 6:

    pectora,

    Stat. Th. 9, 522:

    spinā argenteā dentes,

    to pick, Petr. 33.—Hence,
    2.
    To break into:

    perfodit in tenebris domos,

    Vulg. Job, 24, 16; id. Matt. 24, 43.—
    II.
    To make by digging through:

    fretum,

    Liv. 33, 17, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perfodio

  • 6 fundus

    fundus, i, m. [Sanscr. budh-nas, ground; Gr. puthmên, pundax; O. H. Germ. Bodam; Germ. Boden; v. fodio], the bottom of any thing (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    armarii fundum exsecuit,

    the bottom of the chest, Cic. Clu. 64, 179:

    ollae,

    Plin. 15, 17, 18, § 60:

    scyphi,

    Dig. 41, 1, 26:

    (Aetna) fundo exaestuat imo,

    from the lowest bottom, Verg. A. 3, 577; cf.:

    imo Nereus ciet aequora fundo,

    id. ib. 2, 419:

    amnis fundo carens,

    Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 122:

    maris,

    Vulg. Judith, 5, 12:

    calicis,

    id. Isa. 51, 17.—Prov.:

    largitio fundum non habet,

    there is no end of giving, Cic. Off. 2, 15, 55.—
    * 2.
    Transf. (pars pro toto), a cup:

    hi duo longaevo censentur Nestore fundi,

    Mart. 8, 6, 9.—
    B.
    In partic., a piece of land, a farm, estate (syn.: praedium, villa): fundi appellatione omne aedificium et omnis ager continetur; sed in usu urbana aedificia aedes, rustica villae dicuntur;

    locus vero sine aedificio in urbe area, rure autem ager appellatur: idemque ager cum aedificio fundus dicitur,

    Dig. 50, 16, 211; Cic. Agr. 3, 2 fin.:

    cum inprobata sit eorum sententia qui putaverint furtivum fundum fieri posse,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 51; cf.: non hominum tantum neque rerum moventium... sed fundi quoque et aedium fieri furtum, Masur. Sab. ap. Gell. 11, 18, 13:

    cui nostrum non licet fundos nostros obire?

    Cic. de Or. 1, 58, 249:

    nunquam tam mane egredior, quin te in fundo conspicer fodere,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 16; Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 224; Cic. Caecin. 36, 104; id. Verr. 2, 3, 50, § 119; id. Fam. 13, 69, 2; [p. 794] Quint. 4, 2, 131:

    dulcia poma feret cultus tibi fundus,

    Hor. S. 2, 5, 13 et saep.:

    euge, fundi et aedes, per tempus subvenistis mihi,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 84; cf.:

    si quidem habes fundum atque aedis,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 75:

    nostri fundi calamitas,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 1, 34:

    quasi non fundis exornatae multae incedant per vias,

    i. e. with the price of a farm, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 42:

    unumne fundum pulcherrimum populi Romani, disperire patiemini?

    Cic. Agr. 2, 29, 80:

    nunc is nobis fundus est, i. e. ex quo fructus capiamus,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 15 Spengel ad loc.—

    Prov.: fundum alienum arat, incultum familiarem deserit,

    Plaut. As. 5, 2, 24.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen.: fluxas Phrygiae res vertere fundo, i. e. from its foundation, = funditus, Verg. A. 10, 88:

    cenae,

    the principal dish, Gell. 17, 8, 2.—
    B.
    In partic., publicists' t. t., qs. one who lays the foundation for the decision of a thing, one that approves a thing or ratifies it, the approver (syn. auctor): fundus dicitur populus esse rei, quam alienat, hoc est auctor, Paul. ex Fest. p. 89 Müll.:

    non ut hujus sententiae legisque fundus fierem,

    Gell. 19, 8, 12:

    negat ex foederato populo quemquam potuisse, nisi is populus fundus factus esset, in hanc civitatem venire, etc.,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 19 (where Cicero gives to this legal principle another meaning); cf.:

    quid enim potuit dici imperitius quam foederatos populos fieri fundos oportere?

    id. ib. 8, 20; 11, 27;

    18, 42: municipes sunt cives Romani ex municipiis, legibus suis et suo jure utentes... neque ulla populi Romani lege astricti, nisi populus eorum fundus factus est,

    Gell. 16, 13, 6.—
    2.
    Transf. (ante- and post-class., and rare):

    ut, quae cum ejus filio egi, ei rei fundus pater sit potior,

    may officially confirm, Plaut. Trin. 5, 1, 7; cf. Gell. 19, 8, 12; and Paul. ex Fest. p. 89 Müll. supra.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fundus

  • 7 fossa [1]

    1. fossa, ae, f. (fodio), der Graben, I) eig. u. meton.: A) eig.: fossa vastissima, Cic.: fossam pedum viginti ducere, Caes.: vallum fossamque per tantum spatii ducere, Liv.: fossam facere, fodere, Liv., od. percutere, Plin. ep., od. deprimere, Hirt. b. G.: fossam obducere, praeducere, Caes.: vallo et fossā cingere, Cic.: fossas implere, Liv.: Plur. fossae, v. einem Graben in seiner Ausdehnung u. seinen verschiedenen Punkten, Caes. b. c. 3, 46, 5 (vgl. no. c). – Insbes.: a) die Grube, das Loch, Lucr. 5, 482. Liv. 23, 47, 6. Auct. b. Afr. 50, 4. Tac. ann. 1, 65. Hor. sat. 1, 8, 28. Ov. fast. 4, 821 u.a. – b) die Wasserrinne, der Abflußgraben, Verg. georg. 1, 326. – c) der Kanal, das Flußbett, Rheni, Cic.: navigabilis, Tac.: advecta fossā onera, Plin. ep.: inchoare fossam ab Averno Ostiam usque, Suet.: ab lacu Averno navigabilem fossam usque ad ostia Tiberina deprimere, Tac.: Plur. fossae v. einem Kanal in seiner Ausdehnung u. seinen verschiedenen Punkten, fossae Cluiliae, Liv. 2, 39, 5: u. so Plin. 3, 34. Suet. Claud. 1, 2. – d) die Furche, die gezogen wurde, um die Linie zu bezeichnen, auf der die Mauer einer zu gründenden Stadt errichtet werden sollte (vgl. Varro LL. 5, 143), Verg. Aen. 7, 157. Ov. fast. 4, 839. – e) das Grab, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10185, wo usque at fotsa(m) = fossam. – B) meton., die Grenze, Tert. adv. haeret. 10. – II) übtr., wie βόθρος, von der weiblichen Scham, Priap. 83, 32; und v. After eines Cinäden, Iuven. 2, 10.

    lateinisch-deutsches > fossa [1]

  • 8 fossa

    1. fossa, ae, f. (fodio), der Graben, I) eig. u. meton.: A) eig.: fossa vastissima, Cic.: fossam pedum viginti ducere, Caes.: vallum fossamque per tantum spatii ducere, Liv.: fossam facere, fodere, Liv., od. percutere, Plin. ep., od. deprimere, Hirt. b. G.: fossam obducere, praeducere, Caes.: vallo et fossā cingere, Cic.: fossas implere, Liv.: Plur. fossae, v. einem Graben in seiner Ausdehnung u. seinen verschiedenen Punkten, Caes. b. c. 3, 46, 5 (vgl. no. c). – Insbes.: a) die Grube, das Loch, Lucr. 5, 482. Liv. 23, 47, 6. Auct. b. Afr. 50, 4. Tac. ann. 1, 65. Hor. sat. 1, 8, 28. Ov. fast. 4, 821 u.a. – b) die Wasserrinne, der Abflußgraben, Verg. georg. 1, 326. – c) der Kanal, das Flußbett, Rheni, Cic.: navigabilis, Tac.: advecta fossā onera, Plin. ep.: inchoare fossam ab Averno Ostiam usque, Suet.: ab lacu Averno navigabilem fossam usque ad ostia Tiberina deprimere, Tac.: Plur. fossae v. einem Kanal in seiner Ausdehnung u. seinen verschiedenen Punkten, fossae Cluiliae, Liv. 2, 39, 5: u. so Plin. 3, 34. Suet. Claud. 1, 2. – d) die Furche, die gezogen wurde, um die Linie zu bezeichnen, auf der die Mauer einer zu gründenden Stadt errichtet werden sollte (vgl. Varro LL. 5, 143), Verg. Aen. 7, 157. Ov. fast. 4, 839. – e) das Grab, Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10185, wo usque at fotsa(m) = fossam. – B) meton., die Grenze, Tert. adv. haeret.
    ————
    10. – II) übtr., wie βόθρος, von der weiblichen Scham, Priap. 83, 32; und v. After eines Cinäden, Iuven. 2, 10.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > fossa

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